JPS60936A - Electromagnetic induction welding machine - Google Patents

Electromagnetic induction welding machine

Info

Publication number
JPS60936A
JPS60936A JP58109707A JP10970783A JPS60936A JP S60936 A JPS60936 A JP S60936A JP 58109707 A JP58109707 A JP 58109707A JP 10970783 A JP10970783 A JP 10970783A JP S60936 A JPS60936 A JP S60936A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
processing
pressing roller
conductor
processed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP58109707A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0429536B2 (en
Inventor
Hisao Hachisuga
蜂須賀 久夫
Kineo Iguchi
井口 甲子雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brother Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Brother Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brother Industries Ltd filed Critical Brother Industries Ltd
Priority to JP58109707A priority Critical patent/JPS60936A/en
Publication of JPS60936A publication Critical patent/JPS60936A/en
Publication of JPH0429536B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0429536B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/24Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools characterised by the means for heating the tool
    • B29C65/30Electrical means
    • B29C65/32Induction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B29C65/083Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil
    • B29C65/086Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations using a rotary sonotrode or a rotary anvil using a rotary anvil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/72Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by combined operations or combined techniques, e.g. welding and stitching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/472Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
    • B29C66/4722Fixing strips to surfaces other than edge faces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/812General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8122General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8145General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/81457General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a block or layer of deformable material, e.g. sponge, foam, rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/816General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8167Quick change joining tools or surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/845C-clamp type or sewing machine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8221Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8226Cam mechanisms; Wedges; Eccentric mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled welding machine making control performance of a temperature of a pressing roller favorable and enabling to improve its thermal efficiency, by a method wherein an electric conductor equipped on a part of the pressing roller is made to heat and the pressing roller is made to rotate and drive in one direction. CONSTITUTION:A material W to be processed and a sewing tape 19 are pressed and held between a processing surface 5 and a pressing roller 6, a processing horn 4 is made to vibrate in a ultrasonic state, an alternating current is applied to a coil 9b and an annular body 6b is made to heat according to a variation of magnetic flux in the inside of a magnetic circuit. The material W to be processed and the sewing tape 19 are transferred according to a rotation of the pressing roller 6 and deposition processing of the same is performed continuously.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 技術分野 この発明は、熱可塑性樹脂材料からなる複数倍のシート
状加■JtA1″!lに熱を加えるととしにそれらの加
工材料を互いに抑圧挟持することによってそれらのシー
1〜状加工材料を互いに溶着さけるようにした溶着機械
に関し、特には、溶着されたシーを一状加工材料を一方
向に移送さlるためのI]−ラ等の移送装置を備え、そ
れらのシート状加工材料に連続的な溶着加工を施し愕る
J:うにされた溶着加工賎械に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field The present invention is directed to applying heat to a plurality of sheets of thermoplastic resin material, and then compressing and sandwiching the processed materials against each other. Regarding a welding machine that avoids welding sheets 1 to 1-shaped processing materials to each other, in particular, the welding machine is equipped with a transfer device such as an I]-ra for transporting the welded sheets and the sheet-shaped processing materials in one direction, This article concerns a welding machine that performs continuous welding on these sheet-like processed materials.

従来技術 従来、この種の溶着加工機械としでは、シー1−状加工
材判の供給源から加工位nへの供給経路に沿って予め配
置されたヒータ等の熱源によって、ぞのヒータの近+9
を通過されるシー1〜状加工材料に熱を加えた後、対向
配置された一対のローラ間にそのシー1〜状加工材利を
押圧挟持さけるとどもにそのローラを一方向に回転駆1
FIlさせ、シート状加工材料に連続的な溶着加工を7
iI!i′11−ようにしlcものが既に提供されてい
る。
Prior Art Conventionally, in this type of welding processing machine, heat sources such as heaters placed in advance along the supply path from the supply source of the sheet-shaped workpiece to the processing position
After applying heat to the sheet 1-shaped processed material passing through the sheet 1, the sheet 1-shaped processed material is pressed and held between a pair of opposing rollers, and the rollers are rotated in one direction.
FIl and continuous welding process on the sheet-shaped processing material 7
iI! i'11- and lc have already been provided.

しかしながら、上記従来装r6においては、ヒータ等の
熱源に接近して通過されるシー1〜状加工材わ1に対し
C間接的に輻射熱をfり与させる方式であるため、熱効
率が悪いのみならず、通過される加工材オ′11のi共
給速度り神定である場合にはシート状加工材料に最適な
熱を略均−に加え得るが、途中で供給速度が変更された
り、停止されたりする場合には、たどえヒータ等の設定
温度を変更させてもヒータ温度は速ヤかに変更されない
ので、加工材料に最適且つ均一な熱を加えられず、極端
に供給速1哀が低下される時には加工材料がそのヒータ
近傍で溶融されてしまったりすることもあった。
However, in the conventional system R6 described above, radiant heat is indirectly applied to the sheet 1 to the processed material 1 passing close to a heat source such as a heater, so the thermal efficiency is low. If the co-feeding speed of the processed material to be passed through is divinely determined, the optimum heat can be applied approximately evenly to the sheet-shaped processed material, but if the feeding speed is changed or stopped midway through, In such cases, even if you change the set temperature of the heater, etc., the heater temperature will not be changed quickly, so it will not be possible to apply optimal and uniform heat to the processed material, and the supply speed will be extremely low. When the temperature is lowered, the processed material may be melted near the heater.

又、この秤の溶着機械としては、」二連したようなヒー
タ等の熱源からの輻射熱によるシート状加工材料の加熱
方法に代えて、超音波振動される加工用ホーンからの超
音波振動に基づき加工材わ1中に発生される摩擦熱にJ
:る加熱方法によって加熱された加工材料を互いに圧接
させることによってシート状加に月利を溶着させるにう
にした超音波溶着機が提供されている。
In addition, the welding machine of this scale uses ultrasonic vibrations from a processing horn that vibrates ultrasonic waves, instead of heating the sheet material by radiant heat from a heat source such as a double heater. The frictional heat generated in the processed material 1
There has been provided an ultrasonic welding machine that welds a sheet material by pressing heated processed materials together using a heating method.

しかしながら、上記超音波溶着機にJ3いて+31、超
音波振動される加工用ホーンの加工面によって重合され
た加工材料の重合面に超音波振動をイNJすし、その重
合面を超音波発熱させ互いに溶着させるようにしでいた
ので、前記加工用ホーンの加1面側に位置する加゛■材
判が厚い場合とかその加工材料が比較的軟かい材質にに
って18成されている場合にはその重合面にて充分な超
音波振動を付与し得ないため、前記!I重合面d3いて
充分に発熱されずr8着加工を施し得なかった。又、加
工用ホーンに超音波振動をイリ与づるための振動素子が
高価であるのみならず、加工用ボーンの設計には多大の
時間を要する等の問題点を有り−るものであった。
However, in the above ultrasonic welding machine, ultrasonic vibrations are applied to the overlapping surfaces of the processed materials polymerized by the working surface of the processing horn subjected to ultrasonic vibrations, and the overlapping surfaces are caused to generate ultrasonic heat and mutually contact each other. Since welding was done, if the material on the first side of the processing horn is thick, or if the material to be processed is made of a relatively soft material, Because sufficient ultrasonic vibration cannot be applied to the polymerization surface, the above! The I-polymerization surface d3 was not sufficiently heated and could not be subjected to the R8 bonding process. Furthermore, not only is the vibrating element for applying ultrasonic vibrations to the machining horn expensive, but also the design of the machining bone requires a great deal of time.

目 的 この発明は、」−)ホした種々の問題点に鑑み為されl
cもので、加工材料を支持づるための支持部材に対向配
置され1=ローラの一部に導電体を装着さU、での導電
体に渦電流を発生させその59電休を発熱さけるl〔め
の電磁コイルを含む電I6誘導装同を設(〕るとともに
その日−ラを一方向に回転駆動させるようにり−ること
により、ローラの温度の制御1!1.を良くりるととも
にその熱効率を向上し得、しかも種々の41質よりなる
加工材料にも対応し得る電磁誘導溶着(幾を提供するこ
とを目的とするもの【゛ある。
Purpose This invention was made in view of the various problems mentioned above.
A conductor is mounted on a part of the roller, which is placed opposite to a support member for supporting the processed material, and generates an eddy current in the conductor to avoid heat generation. By installing an electric I6 induction system including an electromagnetic coil and driving the roller in one direction, it is possible to improve the control of the temperature of the roller. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic induction welding method that can improve thermal efficiency and can also be applied to processed materials made of 41 different materials.

実 施 例 以下に、この発明を具体化した溶着機の一実施例を示づ
図面に基づいて、その詳細を説明′する。
Embodiment The details of an embodiment of a welding machine embodying the present invention will be explained below based on the drawings.

第1図において、機枠1は頭部1a及びベッドl bか
らなり、テーブル2上に載置されている。
In FIG. 1, a machine frame 1 includes a head 1a and a bed 1b, and is placed on a table 2.

振動子組体3の下端には超音波振動子(図示せず〉が連
結され、その振動子組体3はその1部がベッドl bに
形成されlこ円孔1Gより突出ヅるように、支持体3a
、31+を介して前記テーブル2下方よりベッド11)
にネジILめされている。振動子組体3の上端には略円
社形状をなづ加工用ホーン4が連結されている。その加
工用ホーン4の上端面は加工材料を支持7”る支持部材
としての円形状の加工面5が形成され、その加工面5が
上下方向に超音波振動されるように構成されている。
An ultrasonic transducer (not shown) is connected to the lower end of the transducer assembly 3, and a portion of the transducer assembly 3 is formed in the bed lb so as to protrude from the circular hole 1G. , support 3a
, 31+ from below the table 2 (bed 11)
The screw IL is attached to the top. A machining horn 4 having a substantially round shape is connected to the upper end of the vibrator assembly 3. A circular machining surface 5 is formed on the upper end surface of the machining horn 4 as a support member for supporting the machining material, and the machining surface 5 is configured to be ultrasonically vibrated in the vertical direction.

前記加工用ホーンの上方には押えローラ6が前記加工面
5に対向して配置され(゛いる。その押えCI−ラ6は
段f1さ1117の段部7aに発泡二1−リルゴム性の
無端ベル1−68と、その無☆l(ベル1−6aの外周
に密接しCI′3i!置された導電体としCの鉄製の環
状体6bと、その環状体6bの外周を覆って配置された
薄いシリコンゴム5(3cとが装着されたものから構成
されており、そのffth 7はローラ支持体8に回転
同市に支承されている。その日−ラ支持休8には、コア
9a及びそのコア9aにざ回されたコイル9bを含む電
磁誘尋装首9を保持づるためのホルダー10がネジ10
a、10aにより固定されでいる。前記コア9aは、第
3図に示されるにうに、各々の先端(=l近に曲折部9
c、90有し、その曲折された各先端9d 、9dは前
記押えローラ6の環状体6bの側部6b’、 6b’と
の近接位置まで延びるように且つその両側部6b。
A presser roller 6 is disposed above the machining horn so as to face the machining surface 5. Bell 1-68, an annular body 6b made of iron with conductor C placed closely on the outer periphery of the bell 1-6a, and an annular body 6b made of iron that is placed close to the outer periphery of the bell 1-6a; The ffth 7 is rotatably supported on a roller support 8. On that day, a core 9a and its core are attached. A holder 10 for holding the electromagnetic interrogation neck 9 including the coil 9b wound around the coil 9a is attached to the screw 10.
a and 10a. As shown in FIG. 3, the core 9a has a bent portion 9 near each tip (=l).
c, 90, with each bent tip 9d, 9d extending to a position close to the side portions 6b', 6b' of the annular body 6b of the presser roller 6, and at both side portions 6b.

6bに対向して配置されている。6b.

従って、前記コイル9bに交流電流が通電されることに
よって、発生される磁束は、前記コア9a、先端9d、
側部61+’、環状体6b、側部6b′。
Therefore, when an alternating current is applied to the coil 9b, the magnetic flux generated is distributed between the core 9a, the tip 9d,
side part 61+', annular body 6b, side part 6b'.

先CM 9’ d s =rア9aからなる磁気回路中
を通過され、イの磁束変化に伴ない前記環状体Gb中に
渦電流が流れ、その渦電流損に基づきその環状体6bが
発熱さセるように(1?i成されている。イの【コーラ
支持体8は、図示しないバネによって常には下方に押圧
力が何与されている押え棒11に連結されており、押え
上げレバー12の操作によって第1図に示される上昇(
離反)位置と第2図に示される下降(当接)位置と間で
昇降可能に配置されている。又、前記段1qき軸7には
ギ113が固着されており、テーブル2の下面に取着さ
れたE−夕14の回転に伴ないタイミングベルト15、
軸16、タイミングベルト17を介して段付き軸7が回
転されることにJ:って前記押えローラ6を回転駆動可
能に構成されている。
The first CM 9' d s = r passes through a magnetic circuit consisting of A 9a, and an eddy current flows in the annular body Gb as the magnetic flux changes in A, and the annular body 6b generates heat based on the eddy current loss. The support body 8 is connected to a presser bar 11, which is always applied with a downward pressing force by a spring (not shown), and the presser foot lifting lever 12 operations, the rise shown in Figure 1 (
It is disposed so as to be movable up and down between the separation position and the lowered (contact) position shown in FIG. Further, a gear 113 is fixed to the stage 1q shaft 7, and as the E-column 14 attached to the lower surface of the table 2 rotates, the timing belt 15,
By rotating the stepped shaft 7 via the shaft 16 and the timing belt 17, the presser roller 6 can be rotationally driven.

前記頭部1aの上面左端にはリール支持体18が固定さ
れ、そのリール支持体18には縫着用テープ19が巻回
されたリール20が装填されている。同じく、前記頭部
1aの上面左端:部子前側には案内ビン21、ミシン頭
部1aのあご部全面には前方に切欠22aが形成された
テープ案内22が配置6されている。
A reel support 18 is fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the head 1a, and a reel 20 on which a sewing tape 19 is wound is loaded onto the reel support 18. Similarly, a guide bin 21 is disposed at the upper left end of the head 1a: on the front side of the part, and a tape guide 22 with a notch 22a formed in the front is disposed 6 on the entire jaw portion of the sewing machine head 1a.

第5図は、本装置における電磁誘うび装置を駆動するた
めの電気回路を示すものC、インバータ30は整流回路
31によって交流電源32から整流された直流電源にJ
:り作動され、そのインバータ30内に内蔵された発振
回路(図示Lf)の発振周波数(20〜50 K 1−
Iz )の交流電流を前記コイル9bに供給りるための
ものである。制御回路333は前記インバータ30中の
発振回路の発振周波数を制御づる制御信号を出力するた
めのもので、前記押えローラ6の表面温度を検出するI
こめの焦゛市型検出素子(図示せず)を含む温度検出回
路34からの温度信号に基づいて前記インバータ30内
の発振回路の発振周波数を調整し、前記環状体61)の
実効インピーダンスの変化に伴なう渦電流損の変化によ
りその環状体6bの発熱mを調節し1!7るにうに(t
1成されている。
FIG. 5 shows an electric circuit for driving the electromagnetic induction device in this device.
: The oscillation frequency (20 to 50 K 1-
This is for supplying an alternating current of Iz) to the coil 9b. The control circuit 333 is for outputting a control signal for controlling the oscillation frequency of the oscillation circuit in the inverter 30, and is for detecting the surface temperature of the presser roller 6.
The oscillation frequency of the oscillation circuit in the inverter 30 is adjusted based on the temperature signal from the temperature detection circuit 34 including a focus type detection element (not shown), and the effective impedance of the annular body 61) is changed. The heat generation m of the annular body 6b is adjusted by the change in eddy current loss accompanying 1!7 luni sea urchin (t
1 has been completed.

次に、上記のにうに構成された本装置の作用につき、そ
の説明を行う。
Next, the operation of the apparatus configured as described above will be explained.

まず、作業者が被加工材II Wへのアープ縫着作業内
容に応じてテープ材質、厚さ、幅等の選択を行い、選択
されたvi着テープが巻回されたリール20を支持体1
8に装填された後、押え上げレバー12の操作に基づき
電N1誘導装置9及び押え1コーン0を支持りるローラ
支持係8を第1図に示さ4≧76ように押えに1−ラ6
の外周面が加工面5と離反した上背位置に上昇さける。
First, the operator selects the tape material, thickness, width, etc. according to the content of the Arp stitching work to the workpiece II W, and attaches the reel 20 wound with the selected VI tape to the support 1.
8, based on the operation of the presser foot lifting lever 12, the electric N1 guiding device 9 and the roller supporter 8 that supports the presser foot 1 cone 0 are moved to the presser foot as shown in FIG.
Avoid raising the outer peripheral surface to an upper back position away from the processing surface 5.

次に、第1図及び第2図に示されるテープ供給経路に沿
うように、案内ピン2′1にJ3いて1laW用デープ
1つを1111nさぜ、テープ案内22に形成されたり
欠22aから縫着用テープ19を量適させるととしにそ
の縫着用チー11つの先端部を加工面5と押えローラ6
との間に位置させる。
Next, along the tape supply path shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, attach one tape for 1111n to the guide pin 2'1 and sew it from the notch 22a formed on the tape guide 22. To adjust the amount of the donning tape 19, the tip of the sewing tee 11 is connected to the processing surface 5 and the presser roller 6.
be located between.

次に、加工′4)Jv81Wを加工面5上に載置す゛る
ととちに縫着用テープ19の先端部をその加工材料Wの
所望縫首位冒へ位置決め後、押え上げレバー12の操作
に塁づぎ押えローラ6を第2図に示される位置に降下さ
せ、加工面5との間に縫fff用テープ19及び加1祠
料Wを押圧挟持させる。
Next, after processing '4) Jv81W is placed on the processing surface 5, the tip of the sewing tape 19 is positioned at the desired sewing top of the material W to be processed, and then the presser foot lifting lever 12 is operated. The stitching roller 6 is lowered to the position shown in FIG. 2, and the sewing fff tape 19 and the abrasive material W are pressed and held between it and the processing surface 5.

次に、図示しない操作ペダル等に操作に基づき前記加工
用ホーン4を超音波振動さ往、前記インバータ30を作
動さUるとともに前記モーター4を起動さけると、前記
コイル9bに交流電流(20〜50Kt−1z)が通電
され、前述した磁気回路渦 中の磁束変化に伴ない前記環状体Gb中に自電流西 が流れ、その過電流に基づきその環1ノ(体(31+が
光熱されるとともに前記押えローラ6と加」二面5どの
間に挟持された加工材$il W及び縫着用フープ19
は共に超音波振動に基づきその重合面が発熱されること
によりその重合面において第2図に示されるような溶着
加工が施されしがも前記押えローラ6の回転に伴なう前
記加工材料W及び縫着用テープの移送に基づきその溶着
加工が連続的に為される。
Next, when the processing horn 4 is subjected to ultrasonic vibration based on the operation of an operation pedal (not shown), the inverter 30 is activated, and the motor 4 is started, an alternating current (20~ 50Kt-1z) is energized, a self-current flows in the annular body Gb due to the magnetic flux change in the magnetic circuit eddy mentioned above, and based on the overcurrent, the ring 1 (body (31+) is heated by light and the above-mentioned The workpiece $il W and the sewing hoop 19 are held between the presser roller 6 and the second surface 5.
In both cases, the welding process as shown in FIG. The welding process is performed continuously based on the transfer of the sewing tape.

この時、前記図示しないペダルの踏み込み量が増加され
、前記モータ14の回転速度が上昇され、前記環状体6
1)の温度が下降された場合、その温度の降下が前記温
度検出回路34によって検知さ増加され、前記環状体6
bの温IIEは上昇され略一定に保持されるとともに前
記振動子組体3に連結された超音波振動子(図示ゼず)
の振e酊が図示しない振動子駆動回路の作動に伴ない増
加されることによって、縫着用テープ19は加工材料W
に対して略均−な溶着加工を施し得るものである。
At this time, the amount of depression of the pedal (not shown) is increased, the rotational speed of the motor 14 is increased, and the annular body 6 is increased.
1), when the temperature of the annular body 6 is decreased, the decrease in temperature is detected and increased by the temperature detection circuit
The temperature IIE of b is raised and held substantially constant, and the ultrasonic transducer (not shown) connected to the transducer assembly 3
As the vibration of the sewing tape 19 increases as a result of the operation of a vibrator drive circuit (not shown), the sewing tape 19
It is possible to perform a substantially uniform welding process on the material.

上記実施例においては加工材料を支持づ“るための支持
部材としての加工部5を含む加工用ホーン4超音波振動
され、その加工部5と押えローラ6との間に挟持された
加工材料Wと縫着用テープと19の重合面において超音
波発熱に伴なう発熱と渦 押えローラ6の環状体6bの合電流損に伴なう発熱との
相乗作用によって加工材料Wと縫着用テープ19とに良
好な溶着加工が施される例を示したが、前記支持部材と
しては必らずしも超音波振動されなくとも加工材料4を
支持りる支持面を有する部材であれば如何なるものにも
代用し得ることは明白である。
In the above embodiment, a processing horn 4 including a processing section 5 as a support member for supporting the processing material is subjected to ultrasonic vibration, and the processing material W is held between the processing section 5 and the presser roller 6. The processing material W and the sewing tape 19 are bonded to each other by the synergistic effect of the heat generated by the ultrasonic heat generation and the heat generated by the combined current loss of the annular body 6b of the vortex presser roller 6 on the overlapping surfaces of the sewing tape and the sewing tape 19. Although we have shown an example in which a good welding process is applied to the material, the supporting member may be any member that has a supporting surface that supports the processed material 4 even if it is not necessarily subjected to ultrasonic vibration. It is obvious that they can be substituted.

また、上記実施例にa3い°Cは、前記押えローラ禍 6の環状体6bに0電流を発生させるための電磁誘導’
JA ’7119をローラ支持係8に固定した例を示し
たが、その電磁誘導装置どしては前記押えローラ6に対
向覆る支持部材を例えば板状の耐熱ガラス等ににり構成
しその板上ガラスの前記押えローラ6との反対側に位i
AさUるようにしても良いことは云うまでもない。
Further, in the above embodiment, a3°C is an electromagnetic induction ' for generating zero current in the annular body 6b of the presser roller 6.
Although an example is shown in which JA '7119 is fixed to the roller supporter 8, the electromagnetic induction device etc. is constructed by constructing a support member that faces and covers the presser roller 6, for example, from a plate-shaped heat-resistant glass, etc. A position i on the opposite side of the glass from the presser roller 6.
Needless to say, it is fine to use ASU.

効 果 以上詳述したように、この発明は、加工材料を支持する
ための支持部材に対向配置されたローラ局 の一部に導電体を装着さけ、その導電体に分電流を発生
させその導電体を発熱させるための電磁コイルを含む電
磁誘導装置を設けるとともにそのローラを一方向に回転
駆atするようにして、そのローラと支持部材との間に
挟持された加工材料に連続的な溶着前■を施し得るよう
にしtcもので、ローラの?n度のIli!l ′tj
II性が良好でその熱効率を向上し青、しかも、(!ト
々の材質よりなる加工材料にも対応し19る安価な溶着
機械を提供し得るもので、その産業上の効果は人である
Effects As detailed above, in the present invention, a conductor is attached to a part of the roller station that is disposed opposite to a support member for supporting a processed material, and a partial current is generated in the conductor to reduce the conductivity. An electromagnetic induction device including an electromagnetic coil for generating heat in the body is provided, and the roller is driven to rotate in one direction, and the processing material held between the roller and the support member is continuously welded. ■ What about rollers? Ili to the nth degree! l ′tj
It is possible to provide an inexpensive welding machine that has good heat resistance, improves its thermal efficiency, and can also handle processing materials made of various materials, and its industrial effects are .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示J正面図、第2図は本
装置ににる溶着作業を示すための側面図、第3図及び第
4図はこの発明の要部を拡大して示す斜視図及び断面図
、第5図は本装置の1111t11回路を示タブロック
図である。 図中、7は機枠、4は加工用ホーン、5は加工部、6は
押えU〜う、6bは環状体、8は[1−ラ支持体、9は
電11誘導装置、9aはコア、9bは電磁コイル、10
はホルダー、1/I1.!’E−夕、30はインバータ
、33は制御回路、34は温度検出回路である。 特許出願人 ブラ1アー■業株式会社 取締役社長 河嶋勝二 第1図 第2図 第4図 第5図
Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view showing the welding operation of this device, and Figs. 3 and 4 are enlarged views of the main parts of the invention. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the 1111t11 circuit of this device. In the figure, 7 is a machine frame, 4 is a machining horn, 5 is a machining section, 6 is a presser foot, 6b is an annular body, 8 is a support body, 9 is an electric 11 induction device, 9a is a core , 9b is an electromagnetic coil, 10
is a holder, 1/I1. ! 30 is an inverter, 33 is a control circuit, and 34 is a temperature detection circuit. Patent applicant Katsuji Kawashima, President and Director of BRA 1A Gyo Co., Ltd. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 4 Figure 5

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、シート状加工材料を支持°づ−るための支持面を有
する支持部材と、 その支持部材の前記支持面上で前記加工材料を押Jf’
lるためにその支持面に対向しC配置され、少なくとも
その外周δ15が8電材IPJJζりなる導電体により
4M成された押え0−ラと、 その押えローラに作動的に連結され、その押えローラを
一方向に回転駆動するだめの回転駆動手段と、 前記導電体を加熱するために前記押えローラの近傍に配
置された電磁コイルを含む電磁誘導加熱手段と、 j)b記支持部材と押え0−ラとの間で押圧挟持された
シー1へ状加工材料を一方向に移送するために前記回転
駆動手段に駆動信号を送出J゛るとともに前記導電体を
発熱させるために前記電磁コイルに交流電流を供給16
制御装買と、 からなり、シーを一状加工材わLに溶着加工を茄Jよう
にしたことを特徴どする電fi&誘乃溶名機。 2、前記支持部材は、略円柱形状を右しその一端に超音
波振動子が連結された超音波加工用ホーンによって構成
され、前記制御装置はその超音波振動子を駆動するため
の駆動回路を含むことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の電磁誘導溶着機。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A support member having a support surface for supporting and resting a sheet-like processing material, and pressing the processing material on the support surface of the support member.
a presser foot 0-ra which is disposed facing the support surface and whose outer circumference δ15 is made of 4M of conductive material made of 8 electric materials IPJJζ; a rotary drive means for rotationally driving the conductor in one direction; an electromagnetic induction heating means including an electromagnetic coil disposed near the presser roller to heat the conductor; j) the supporting member b and the presser foot 0; - A drive signal is sent to the rotary drive means in order to transfer the processed material in one direction to the sheet 1 which is pressed and held between the rollers, and an alternating current is sent to the electromagnetic coil in order to generate heat in the conductor. Supply current 16
This is a famous electric fi & induction machine that consists of a control equipment and a welding process of sea to a single piece of processed material. 2. The support member is constituted by an ultrasonic machining horn that has a substantially cylindrical shape and has an ultrasonic vibrator connected to one end thereof, and the control device has a drive circuit for driving the ultrasonic vibrator. The first claim characterized in that it includes
The electromagnetic induction welding machine described in Section 1.
JP58109707A 1983-06-17 1983-06-17 Electromagnetic induction welding machine Granted JPS60936A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58109707A JPS60936A (en) 1983-06-17 1983-06-17 Electromagnetic induction welding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58109707A JPS60936A (en) 1983-06-17 1983-06-17 Electromagnetic induction welding machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60936A true JPS60936A (en) 1985-01-07
JPH0429536B2 JPH0429536B2 (en) 1992-05-19

Family

ID=14517177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58109707A Granted JPS60936A (en) 1983-06-17 1983-06-17 Electromagnetic induction welding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60936A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2327534A1 (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-06-01 Telsonic Holding AG Method and device for welding workpieces

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2327534A1 (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-06-01 Telsonic Holding AG Method and device for welding workpieces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0429536B2 (en) 1992-05-19

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