JPS6073949A - Ventilation structure of roof ridge part - Google Patents

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 不発明は屋根の枳都の換気構造に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] 〔Technical field〕 The invention concerns the ventilation structure of the roof cap.

〔酊景技術〕[Drinking technique]

従来工り相風屋似等においては屋根の棟部に複数段のの
し瓦を積載して麿嶽の見栄えを良くしているが、のし瓦
を複故以に積載し丸裸構造にあっては棟部上り換気でき
るものでは゛なρ為った。Conventionally built Aifuya Ni etc. have multiple tiers of rolled tiles placed on the ridge of the roof to improve the appearance of Marodake, but they are stacked with rolled tiles and have a completely exposed structure. It was not possible to ventilate the upper part of the building.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記の点に齢みて成されたものであって、複数
段にのし瓦をｆｔ賊した棟部りり侠気することかでさる
座板の棟部の換気構造を提供することを目的とするもの
である。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a ventilation structure for the ridge of a seat board with a ridge made of tiles placed in multiple tiers. That is.

〔発明の開示〕[Disclosure of the invention]

すなわち、本発明は屋根の還部に屋４に異と連層した換
気筒１１）を立置し、侠気向ｔ１＋の両側にて屋根の棟
部上にのし瓦＋２１　ｋ　４＊戟し、肉のし瓦ｔ２＋　
＋２１の上回間に股がってのし瓦（２）の上■に水Ｉ；
７Ｊ＆１３１’に載設すると共に水切板（３）の中央部
ニジ上記換気向（１）全上方へ突出させ、水ｔ７Ｊ板（
３）の上側にてｌ’ＤｉｌのしＪｉ、（２）（２１間に
股かつて１至根の棟部に侠気口＋４１が芽ダされた冠瓦
（５）を載置して成る種根の棟部の換気構造に工す上記
目的を連成したものである。That is, in the present invention, a ventilation pipe 11) connected to the roof 4 is placed upright in the return part of the roof, and roof tiles are placed on the ridge of the roof on both sides of the direction t1+. meat tile t2+
Water I on top of the roof tile (2) between +21 and above;
7J &131', and the central part of the draining plate (3) is made to protrude completely upwards in the ventilation direction (1) above, and the water draining plate (3) is placed on the
3) On the upper side, l'Dil no Shiji, (2) (seed root made by placing a crown tile (5) with chivalry mouth +41 sprouted on the ridge between 21 and 1 to 1 root) This is a combination of the above objectives of constructing the ventilation structure of the ridge.

以下本発明を大側５例に工す詳述する。第１凶乃至１１
８５凶にボ″ｊように、屋根状に折曲されたＪ戚置板１
６１の中央ｔｓｉｓには員辿口（７）か芽直してあり、
Ｘ皿口（７）には換気向＋１）が押通しである。侠気筒
ｉｌ＋は上筒（８）とこの上筒（８）の外側に上下動自
在に彼我さｎる上筒（９）とで構成されており、上筒（
８）は載置板（６）に画定してあって、上筒（９）を上
下スライドさせることに工り侠気筒ｉｌ＋の筒さを友え
ることができるものである。ここで、上筒（８）の上下
端は開口してあり、また上筒＋９１の１喘又は上郡画方
には空気口（１０）が穿叔してあって、載置板（６）が
屋根の棟部上に＃！ｉ、設され之除には侠気筒（１）丙
を渡って空気口（ＩＬＩＩニジ屋＆良の突５６．全侠気
することができるものである。第５図に示すようにとの
載置片（６）は屋根の棟部上に棟方向に沿って多数枚載
設してあり、換気向ｉｌｌは屋根の棟方向に沿って多奴
不問隙をおいて立設さｎている。侠気筒ｉｌ＋の両側に
て屋根の棟部上にｒ；を複ｉｖののし瓦（２）が土、Ｉ
ｌｌ　ｉ上下ののし瓦（２）（２）間に押漬しながら積
載しである。両のし瓦１２１１２１の上面間に脱がって
のしＬ（２）の上聞には全曲に頁って水切板（３）が載
設してあり、水切＆（３）の中央部に上方へ欠課し九向
俸ｕ４内には上記侠気面１１１の上喘都が押入しである
。゛この同体賭の周側聞には通孔０ｊが穿孔しである。The present invention will now be described in detail in five major examples. 1st to 11th
85 J-related board 1 bent into a roof-like shape
In the central tsis of 61, there is a member trace opening (7) or rebudding.
The ventilation direction +1) is pushed through the X plate opening (7). The chivalry cylinder il+ consists of an upper cylinder (8) and an upper cylinder (9) that is placed on the outside of the upper cylinder (8) so as to be able to move vertically.
8) is defined on the mounting plate (6), and the cylindrical shape of the cylinder il+ can be adjusted by sliding the upper cylinder (9) up and down. Here, the upper and lower ends of the upper tube (8) are open, and an air port (10) is perforated in the 1st part or upper part of the upper tube +91, and the mounting plate (6) is # on the roof ridge! i.In addition, there is an air vent (ILII Nijiya & Ryōnotsu 56) installed across the chivalry cylinder (1). A large number of pieces (6) are placed on the ridge of the roof along the ridge direction, and the ventilation illuminations are placed vertically along the ridge direction of the roof at various intervals. On both sides of the cylinder il+, the tiles (2) are made of earth and I.
ll iIt is loaded by pressing it between the upper and lower tiles (2) (2). Between the upper surfaces of both Noshi tiles 121121, there is a drain plate (3) placed on the top of the Noshi L (2) for all songs, and the upper part of the Mizukiri & (3) In the nine-directed salary U4, the above-mentioned chivalry face 111's upper capital is in the closet.゛A through hole 0j is bored on the circumferential side of this unit.

また、水切板（３）の上側には肉のし瓦＋２１　＋２１
間に股がって屋根のｍ　ｉｔｓに冠瓦（６）が載設して
あり、ｙｉｌｆ瓦（５）の中央部には換気口（４）力ｉ
４設しである。Also, on the top of the draining board (3) there is a meat tile +21 +21
A crown tile (6) is placed on the roof between them, and a ventilation hole (4) is installed in the center of the ylf tile (5).
There are 4 facilities.

し７７為して、換気向ｉｌｌの上嘲部を水切班（３）の
上方へ朶出し、また冠瓦（５）に換気口（５）を形成す
ることにニジ、屋根裏と屋外は換気筒（１）及び侠気口
（４）を経て連通することになり侠気することができる
ものである。また、侠気向ｉｌｌの上下筒さ全翼えると
共にのし瓦（２）の段槓枚奴を変えることにエリ抹わＩ
Ｓの編さを自由に変えることができるものである。77 Therefore, the upper part of the illumination direction for ventilation was extended above the draining section (3), and a ventilation opening (5) was formed in the crown tile (5). They communicate through (1) and the chivalry opening (4), and can therefore be chivalrous. In addition, I decided to change the top and bottom of the upper and lower cylinders of the chivalric character and change the height of the roof tile (2).
The stitching of the S can be freely changed.

この二うに、使用するのし瓦（２１＆び冠瓦ζ５）は従
来のものをそのま筐使用することかできるものであり、
また施１工方法も従来と同様の方法で施工できるもので
ある。さらに、水１．ＩＪ板１３１　ｋのし比（２）の
上聞に載設する工うにすることに工す、水切板（３）で
のし瓦（２）の上聞に＆ってのし瓦（２）か山水で礒九
るのケ防ぐことができ、従ってのし几（２）會固疋する
ための土ｄｌｌが水にｍｎて悼慎が減少するのを防止し
、のし瓦（２）が緩んで南漏れする心配かないものであ
る。’Ｅ７Ｃ，この換気口ｆ４１Ｆｉ冠瓦（５）の退部
に設けられている之めに風の方向に対して東西南北どの
万位に刈しても換気することができるものであるＯ なお、換気筒＋１１の形状は上記夫施例のものに限定す
るものではなく、第６図（ａ）乃至（Ｃ）に不す工うな
換気向ｉｌｌも使用することができる。第６凶（ａ）の
ものにあっては載置板（６）を用いず換気筒ｔｌｉケ七
のまま歴戦の棟部に立設するものであり、まｆｃ第６図
（ｂ）のものは換気νｆ　ｔ１＋を上筒（９）と上筒（
８）とで構成したものである。さらに第６凶（Ｃ）に示
し７ヒものは＠、直根板１６１員堰口（７）に換気向（
１）を押通したものである。また、のし瓦（２）につい
ても第８図ら）に示す工うにのしａ＋２＋に設けた換気
口（４）より上記筒体す２）を上方へ製出する工うにし
てｔ艮く、１九ｍ”ｒ１８！Ｋｌ及び化８図（ｂ）の工
うに多数の侯スロ（４）を有するのし瓦＋２１を用いて
も艮い。As mentioned above, the conventional roof tiles (21 & crown tiles ζ5) used can be used as they are,
Furthermore, the first construction method can be the same as the conventional method. Furthermore, water 1. IJ board 131 K The roof tile (2) is installed on the top of the roof tile (2) on the drainage board (3), which is installed on the top of the roof (2). It is possible to prevent the soil from getting wet with water, and therefore, the earth for climbing (2) can be prevented from being soaked in water and the mourning can be reduced, and the roof tiles (2) are There is no need to worry about it loosening and leaking. 'E7C, this ventilation hole f41Fi is installed at the retreat part of the crown tile (5), so it can ventilate no matter where it is cut in the direction of the wind, north, south, east, or west. The shape of the ventilation tube +11 is not limited to that of the above-mentioned embodiment, and ventilation directions such as those shown in FIGS. 6(a) to (C) may also be used. The one in Figure 6 (a) does not use the mounting plate (6) and is installed in the same way as the ventilation tube in the battle-tested ridge, and the one in Figure 6 (b) is the ventilation νf t1+ between the upper cylinder (9) and the upper cylinder (
8). Furthermore, the 7th one shown in No. 6 (C) is @, with the tap root plate 161 member dam (7) facing ventilation direction (
1) was pushed through. In addition, regarding the roof tile (2), the above-mentioned cylindrical body (2) is produced upward from the ventilation opening (4) provided in the sea urchin roof a+2+ as shown in Fig. 8 et al. 19m"r18!Kl and the construction shown in Figure 8(b) can be done using a roof tile +21 with a large number of slots (4).

な２、弔９凶は制の犬施例をボしたもので、侠気向（１
）の上８１６側聞に′Ｊｉ！気孔Ｈ＋ｕｌ　′／を設け
ると八に侠気筒ｆｉｌＯ下部内下部室板ｔ１４１を駄句
け、−疋板鵠に多重じン１ｌｌ）ｌ　ｔ−上下後前自在
に押渡し、移切ヒンリ５）の１喘に橙板１１６１をＩ［
！ｉｌ材し、栓板四と°固定１４）との１鴎に１麟謡時
に仲促し、低温時に細む形状気１８Ｉ合金の開閉部材１
１７１を駄句けたものである。このものにあってＩ−１
＠刀為い時には開閉゛肖Ｓ相同カニ１中ひてを気口１．
１０）を開き目＋１ｉｌＪ的に屋根裏の換気を何なうこ
とカニできると共に、欅い時には開閉部材（＋７１ｄｉ
紬んで′！！！気口（ｌｔｊｌ　を閉じ、目ＷＪ８ＬＪ
Ｋ侠気を止めること力五できるものである。2. The 9th funeral is a violation of the dog rule of the system, and it has a chivalrous spirit (1
) on the upper 816th side 'Ji! When the air hole H+ul'/ is provided, the lower chamber plate t141 in the lower part of the cylinder filO is disassembled, and the lower chamber plate t141 in the lower part of the lower chamber plate t141 is created. Click on the orange plate 1161.
! The opening/closing member 1 is made of 18I alloy and has a shape that narrows at low temperatures.
This is a pun on 171. In this thing I-1
＠Open and close when using the sword.
10) You can open the attic with +1ilJ, and you can also use the opening/closing member (+71di) when it's cold.
Tsumugi de'! ! ! Close the air vents (ltjl, eyes WJ8LJ
It is possible to stop the chivalry.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

上記の二うに本発明は、屋根裏と連血しｍ］果気＠ｒ上
方へ製出させ、城徂の採杓≦に（負気ロ力玉芽設され九
冠瓦を載設したので、侠気筒及び換気口金膜って屋根裏
の交ｌＡを換気すること力五できるものであり１１だ快
気向の西１枳）ｊにて゛展４長の刊Ｌ９１〜上にのし瓦
を但載し、のし瓦の上聞に水すｊ板を１既謀したので、
仮奴以ののし瓦を槓載してｌ星（尺の外壷１１議めめこ
とかでさると共に、こののし比力玉円１Δくで崩れ採司
）エリ日］誦ｎするのｔ水すＪ板で防く゛こと〃・でき
ゐｔのである０As mentioned above, the present invention is connected to the attic, and the energy is produced upward, and the negative air is placed in the lower part of the castle, and the nine crown tiles are placed. The cylindrical cylinder and ventilation port gold film are capable of ventilating the attic area, and in the 11th year of the 11th year of the 11th year of the 11th year of the 20th anniversary of the 11th anniversary, the tile was placed on top of the exhibition 4-cho's publication L91. , because I was guilty of placing a water board on the top of the roof tile.
I put down the tile of the karate and recited it (the 11th scale of the outer urn and the monkey, and the 1∆ of the scale of the outer urn, and the 1∆ of the scale) What can be prevented with a J board?

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本発明〒医施例の刀解斜視図、第２凶は同上の
幽「曲回、第３図（ａＨｂ）は同上の要部斜視図、第４
凶は向上の分解斜視図、第５図（ａ）←）は向上の要部
斜視図、第６凶も）わ）（Ｃ）は同上の池の天〃−１例
の斜視図、第７図は同上のさらに池の夫紗４例の糾視凶
、％８図（ａ）（ｂ）は同上のごらに敗の夫凰例のｍ「
面図、躬９凶は向上のδらに池の去施例の説明凶である
。 ＋ｆ）は候久向、１２＋はのし比、（３）は水り根、（
４）は侠気口、（５）は−冠瓦である。 代理人　弁理士　石　１）長　七Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the medical embodiment of the present invention, the second figure is the same as the above, and Fig. 3 (aHb) is a perspective view of the main part of the above, and the fourth
Figure 5 (a) ←) is an exploded perspective view of the improvement, Figure 5 (a) ←) is a perspective view of the main parts of the improvement, 6th figure (C) is a perspective view of the same Ikenoten - 1 example, Figure 7 The figure is the same as above, and the %8 figures (a) and (b) are the same as above for the four cases of Fusa of Ike.
The face view, 躬9, is an explanation of the improvement of δ and the example of the pond. +f) is Kakumukai, 12+ is Norihiro, (3) is Mizurine, (
4) is a chivalry mouth, and (5) is a - crown tile. Agent Patent Attorney Ishi 1) Choshichi

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ｆｉｌ屋根の棟部に屋根裏と連通し友換気筒を立設し、
換気筒の両側にて屋根の棟部上にのし瓦を積載し、両の
し瓦の上回間に股がってのし瓦の上面に水切板を載設す
ると共に水切板の中央部より上記換気筒を上方へ突出さ
せ、水の板の上側妊て肉のし瓦間に股がって屋根の棟部
に換気口が穿設さｎた冠瓦を載設して成ることを特徴と
する屋根の棟部の換気構造。A companion ventilation pipe is installed at the ridge of the roof to communicate with the attic.
Place tiles on the ridges of the roof on both sides of the ventilation pipe, and place a draining board on the top of the tiles, spanning between the tops of both tiles. The above-mentioned ventilation pipe is made to protrude upwards, and a crown tile with a ventilation hole perforated in the ridge of the roof is mounted between the upper bulge tiles on the upper side of the water plate. A distinctive feature is the ventilation structure of the roof ridge.