JPS6053129A - Water immersion type ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus - Google Patents
Water immersion type ultrasonic diagnostic apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6053129A JPS6053129A JP15771183A JP15771183A JPS6053129A JP S6053129 A JPS6053129 A JP S6053129A JP 15771183 A JP15771183 A JP 15771183A JP 15771183 A JP15771183 A JP 15771183A JP S6053129 A JPS6053129 A JP S6053129A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ultrasonic
- water
- aquarium
- subject
- diagnostic apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の属する技術分野〕 本発明は水浸法超音波診断装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a water immersion ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus.
近年、超音波を利用して被検体内の診断を行なう、いわ
ゆる超音波診断装置が普及しており、このような装・置
を用いて乳がんの検診を行なう試みがなされている。こ
の種の超音波診断装置では、***と超音波プローブとの
間に水等の超音波伝搬媒質を介在させて診断を行なって
いる。In recent years, so-called ultrasonic diagnostic devices that diagnose the inside of a subject using ultrasound have become widespread, and attempts have been made to perform breast cancer screening using such devices. In this type of ultrasound diagnostic apparatus, diagnosis is performed by interposing an ultrasound propagation medium such as water between the breast and the ultrasound probe.
第1図および第2図はこのような従来の水浸法超音波診
断装置の概略構成を示す図である。図において10は超
音波診断装置、8は被検体を示す。FIGS. 1 and 2 are diagrams showing a schematic configuration of such a conventional water immersion ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus. In the figure, 10 indicates an ultrasonic diagnostic device, and 8 indicates a subject.
超音波診断装置10には脱気水を満たした水槽5が設け
られており、被検体8の***9がこの水槽5の水中に浸
される。水槽5の底部には超音波プローブ1が設けられ
防水バイブ3で覆れたケーブル2を介して図示しない電
子走査回路と接続されている。超音波グローブ1は被検
体に超音波を送波して被検体からの透過又は反射超音波
を受波する圧電振動子を有する。また水槽5の外部には
超音波プローブ1を機械的に走査する機械走査部6が設
けられ、この機械走査部6は前記防水バイブ3を介して
超音波プローブ1と連結されている。The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 10 is provided with a water tank 5 filled with deaerated water, and the breast 9 of the subject 8 is immersed in the water of this water tank 5. An ultrasonic probe 1 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 5 and is connected to an electronic scanning circuit (not shown) via a cable 2 covered with a waterproof vibrator 3. The ultrasonic glove 1 includes a piezoelectric vibrator that transmits ultrasonic waves to a subject and receives transmitted or reflected ultrasonic waves from the subject. Further, a mechanical scanning section 6 for mechanically scanning the ultrasonic probe 1 is provided outside the water tank 5, and this mechanical scanning section 6 is connected to the ultrasonic probe 1 via the waterproof vibrator 3.
なお機械走査部6は電子走査回路からの信号により駆動
される。また図中7はこの機械走査部6および防水パイ
プ8を保護するだめの外装である。Note that the mechanical scanning section 6 is driven by a signal from an electronic scanning circuit. Further, numeral 7 in the figure is an exterior covering that protects the mechanical scanning section 6 and the waterproof pipe 8.
このような従来の装置においては、機械走査部6や超音
波プローブ1と電子走査回路を接続するケーブル2は水
分をきらう為、前述のように中空の防水パイプ8の内部
に設けられておシ、この防水パイプ3は水面4上から突
出し水槽5外部に設は九機械走査部6に固定されている
。従って水面4上に防水パイプ3とその保護のだめの外
装7の大きな突起を作ることになり被検体8の***9が
充分水中に浸らなくなる問題があった。In such a conventional device, the cable 2 that connects the mechanical scanning unit 6 or the ultrasonic probe 1 to the electronic scanning circuit is protected from moisture, so it is installed inside the hollow waterproof pipe 8 as described above. The waterproof pipe 3 protrudes from above the water surface 4 and is fixed to a mechanical scanning section 6 outside the water tank 5. Therefore, a large protrusion of the waterproof pipe 3 and its protective outer sheath 7 is formed on the water surface 4, resulting in the problem that the breast 9 of the subject 8 is not sufficiently immersed in the water.
本発明は、このような点に鑑みてなされたもので、水面
上の突起物を少なくした水浸法超音波診断装置を提供す
ることを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of these points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a water immersion ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus in which the number of protrusions on the water surface is reduced.
〔発明のIElり
本発明は水槽の一側aitIC超音波グローブの移動範
囲内で水槽の内外壁を連通する連通部、例えば四部又は
連通口を設け、この連通部を介して水面下で超音波プロ
ーブと機械走査部とを連結するようになすとともに、上
記連通部からの水の漏れを防ぐために上記超音波プロー
ブと機械走査部との連結部にフィルムを設け、このフィ
ルムによす上記連通部をふさぐようにしたものである。[IEL of the Invention] The present invention provides a communication part, for example, four parts or a communication port, which communicates the inner and outer walls of the aquarium within the movement range of the aitIC ultrasonic glove on one side of the aquarium, and transmits ultrasonic waves under the water surface through this communication part. In order to connect the probe and the mechanical scanning section and to prevent water from leaking from the communication section, a film is provided at the connection section between the ultrasonic probe and the mechanical scanning section, and the communication section is covered with this film. It was designed to block the
以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施例を詳細に説明、
する。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings,
do.
第3図は本発明の超音波診断装置の水槽周辺の構造を示
す図である。超音波グローブ1は水槽5内部で防水パイ
プ3に取付けられている。水槽5の一側壁には少くとも
超音波プローブ1の左右の移動範囲において他の側壁の
高さよりも低くなるように切り欠かれた凹部11が設け
られている。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the structure around the water tank of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus of the present invention. The ultrasonic glove 1 is attached to a waterproof pipe 3 inside a water tank 5. A recess 11 is provided in one side wall of the water tank 5 and is cut out so that the height thereof is lower than the height of the other side wall at least in the left and right movement range of the ultrasound probe 1.
そしてとの凹部11を介して超音波プローブ1と機械走
査部12とが防水パイプ3によ多連結されている。超音
波プローブ1から信号を取出すケーブル2は防水パイプ
3内部を通り、水槽5の外へ出る。防水パイプ3はボー
ルネジ13をモーター等により回転させることで図の左
右方向に移動し、超音波グローブ1を機械的に走査する
。従ってこのような構成によると防水パイプ3は水槽5
の凹部11を介して水槽5の外部に取り出されているの
で水槽5の水面より高くなることはなくなり水槽5の周
辺上部に大きな突起をつくることがなくなる。The ultrasonic probe 1 and the mechanical scanning section 12 are connected to the waterproof pipe 3 via the recess 11. A cable 2 for extracting signals from the ultrasonic probe 1 passes through the waterproof pipe 3 and exits the water tank 5. The waterproof pipe 3 is moved in the left-right direction in the figure by rotating a ball screw 13 by a motor or the like, and mechanically scans the ultrasonic globe 1. Therefore, according to such a configuration, the waterproof pipe 3 is connected to the water tank 5.
Since it is taken out to the outside of the aquarium 5 through the recess 11, it will not be higher than the water surface of the aquarium 5, and no large protrusions will be formed on the upper part of the periphery of the aquarium 5.
なお本発明においては水槽5の四部11から水漏れを防
ぐ為に防水パイプ3の左右それぞれに金属フィルム(以
下、コンストンという)14が図のごとく取付けられて
いる。コンストン14は自身で左右に設けたプーリー1
5に巻きつくバネ性を持ち、防水パイプ3の左右方向の
動きに合わせ、プーリー15による巻取り、送出しを行
なう。したがって、コンストン14の上端を水槽5の上
端と合わせれば水面は水槽5の上端となり、コンストン
14を保護する外装のみが水面よシわずかに高くなる程
度で、大きな突起を水槽5の周囲に作らずにすむ。また
、水槽5の外周に小さな水槽を設け、水槽5からあふれ
た水を受け、ポンプで水槽5に水を戻す循環をしていれ
ば、コンストン14と水槽5の間から多少水が漏れても
よい。In the present invention, in order to prevent water from leaking from the four parts 11 of the water tank 5, metal films (hereinafter referred to as constones) 14 are attached to each of the left and right sides of the waterproof pipe 3 as shown in the figure. Conston 14 has pulleys 1 installed on the left and right by itself.
5, and is wound up and sent out by a pulley 15 in accordance with the movement of the waterproof pipe 3 in the left and right direction. Therefore, if the top of Conston 14 is aligned with the top of tank 5, the water surface will be the top of tank 5, and only the exterior that protects Conston 14 will be slightly higher than the water surface, without creating large protrusions around tank 5. live in In addition, if a small tank is provided around the outer circumference of the tank 5, and a pump is used to circulate the overflowing water from the tank 5 and return the water to the tank 5, even if some water leaks from between the conston 14 and the tank 5, good.
なお、上記実施例では水槽の内外壁を連通する連通部と
して凹部を設ける場合について説明したが、第4図に示
すように連通口16とすることも可能である。In the above embodiment, a case where a recess is provided as a communication part that communicates between the inner and outer walls of the aquarium has been described, but it is also possible to provide a communication port 16 as shown in FIG. 4.
このように本発明によれば、防水パイプ3が水面上に出
ることがなく、かつコンストン14によシ、防水パイプ
が左右に移動した場合の水漏れも防げる為、水面上に大
きな突起を設けずにすみ、検査部位でおる***9を深く
水中に浸けることが可能となり、より正確な診断が実施
できる。As described above, according to the present invention, the waterproof pipe 3 does not protrude above the water surface, and the conston 14 prevents water from leaking even when the waterproof pipe moves from side to side. Therefore, a large protrusion is provided above the water surface. This makes it possible to deeply immerse the breast 9 at the examination site in water, making it possible to perform a more accurate diagnosis.
第1図は被検体の検査時の***を示す図、第2図は、従
来例による水浸法超音波診断装置の水槽の概略断面図、
第3図は本発明の一実施例による超音波診断装置の水槽
周辺の構造を示す図、第4図は本発明の他の実施例を示
す図である。
1・・・超音波グローブ、2・・・ケーブル、3・・・
防水パイプ、4・・・水面、5・・・水槽、6・・・機
棹走査部、5・・・外装、8・・・被検体、9・・・乳
房、10・・・水浸法超音波診断装置、11・・・凹部
、12・・・機械走査部、13・・・ボールネジ、14
・・・コンストン、15・・・7’−IJ−0第1図
第 2 図
ゑFIG. 1 is a diagram showing the body position of a subject during examination, and FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water tank of a conventional water immersion ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the structure around the water tank of an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1... Ultrasonic glove, 2... Cable, 3...
Waterproof pipe, 4...Water surface, 5...Aquarium, 6...Machine scanning section, 5...Exterior, 8...Subject, 9...Breast, 10...Water immersion method Ultrasonic diagnostic device, 11... recess, 12... mechanical scanning section, 13... ball screw, 14
... Conston, 15...7'-IJ-0 Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
槽内部に配置され被検体に超音波を送波して被検体から
の透過又は反射超音波を受波する圧電振動子を有する超
音波プローブと、この超音波グローブを水槽の外から機
械的に直線に走査する手段と、前記超音波プローブの少
くとも機械的走査範囲で前記水槽壁に設けられた連通部
と、この連通部を介して前記超音波グローブおよび機械
的走査手段を連結する手段と、前記超音波グローブの機
械的走査を妨げないで前記水槽壁の連通郡全体をふさぐ
ように設けられたフィルムとを具備したことを特徴とす
る水浸法超音波診断装置。Ultrasonic waves that include a water tank containing an ultrasound propagation medium in which a subject is placed, and a piezoelectric vibrator placed inside the tank that transmits ultrasound to the subject and receives transmitted or reflected ultrasound from the subject. a probe, a means for mechanically scanning the ultrasonic globe in a straight line from outside the aquarium, a communicating portion provided on the aquarium wall at least in the mechanical scanning range of the ultrasonic probe, and a means for scanning the ultrasonic glove in a straight line from outside the aquarium; and means for connecting the ultrasonic globe and mechanical scanning means, and a film provided so as to block the entire communication area of the aquarium wall without interfering with the mechanical scanning of the ultrasonic globe. Water immersion ultrasound diagnostic equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15771183A JPS6053129A (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | Water immersion type ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15771183A JPS6053129A (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | Water immersion type ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6053129A true JPS6053129A (en) | 1985-03-26 |
Family
ID=15655698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15771183A Pending JPS6053129A (en) | 1983-08-31 | 1983-08-31 | Water immersion type ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6053129A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2259915A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-03-31 | Wytwornia Zwiazkow Organicznyc | Epoxide composition |
JP2011217879A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-11-04 | Hitachi Aloka Medical Ltd | Breast ultrasonic measurement system |
-
1983
- 1983-08-31 JP JP15771183A patent/JPS6053129A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2259915A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-03-31 | Wytwornia Zwiazkow Organicznyc | Epoxide composition |
JP2011217879A (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-11-04 | Hitachi Aloka Medical Ltd | Breast ultrasonic measurement system |
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