JPS6048133A - Process and structure of device for preparing diamond from graphite - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prepare large-sized diamond having unrestricted shape by housing a vessel contg. graphite, initiator and explosive together with concrete in the inside of a preparing device, sinking the device in deep sea and causing explosion in the vessel. CONSTITUTION:A central thrust bolt 5 is provided to a central core of inverted conical preparation devices 1, 2 made of steel, and locking bolt-nuts for closing a cover 1 tightly and angle washers 3 are arranged to the periphery. A vessel 6 made of tungsten is pressed tightly to the inside surface of the cover 1 firmly with bolts 5, and graphite 15 as a starting material of artificial diamond, thermit mixture for initiation, and explosive 13 are filled in the vessel 6. Further, a mixture 14 of asbestos, concrete and water is filled in the remaining space. The cover 1 is closed after the mixture is solidified, and clamped with the bolts and nuts 3. The preparation device is sunk in deep sea and explosion is caused inside the vessel 6. Large sized diamond having unrestricted shape is thus prepd.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 イ、「発明の目的」 今世紀始め、否、もつと古い昔よシ、今日に至るも尚、
宝石中の王、として君臨し来シ、我々人類に尊重され、
畏敬の念をさえ胞がせ続けて参った天然ダイヤモンドも
、その本性は、たかが、炭素の結晶であることが判明す
るに及んで世界中の科学者、企業家の多くが競って人工
ダイヤモンドの研究、実験製造に熱中して来たものであ
る。その結果、今日、人工ダイヤモンドが製造されるよ
うに成ったものの、それは限られた極〈小粒のものでし
か無く、然かもその製造九当っては重装備、大仕掛の機
械装置を駆使してさえ尚この有様、世は今、正九今世紀
始まって以来の産業の一大革新の大波で揺れ動く真っ具
申に在り、そして科化学、鉱工業、機械、電子工業、そ
の他あらゆる分野で大粒、大型の、更には又、自由な形
の人工ダイヤモンドが量産され、然もそれが安価に入手
出来たら、とは世界中で渇望している現在の状況を直視
して参った本発明者は、本発想発明を以って、この悩み
を一挙に解決して世の要望に応え、現下の厳しい国際先
端技術競争に打ち勝つべき明日の日本の国力発展と、然
して、頭脳輸出、将又、技術立国の一助ともなれば、と
の切なる希い、がその目的である。[Detailed Description of the Invention] A. ``Object of the Invention'' Even at the beginning of this century, or even in the ancient past, even today,
It has reigned as the king of jewels, and is respected by us humans.
When it became clear that natural diamonds, which have always been awe-inspiring, are actually carbon crystals, many scientists and entrepreneurs around the world are competing to create artificial diamonds. I have been passionate about research and experimental manufacturing. As a result, although man-made diamonds have come to be manufactured today, they are only in extremely small pieces, and their manufacture requires the full use of heavy equipment and large-scale machinery. Even so, the world is currently in the midst of a major wave of industrial innovation since the beginning of the 1990s, and large-scale innovations are occurring in science, chemistry, mining, machinery, electronics, and all other fields. Moreover, the inventor of the present invention came up with this idea after directly facing the current situation where people all over the world are craving for free-form artificial diamonds to be mass-produced and available at low cost. Through invention, we can solve these problems all at once, respond to the demands of the world, and overcome the current severe international competition in cutting-edge technology.The development of Japan's national power and the export of brain power will also help us become a technology-based nation. In other words, the purpose is the earnest desire of

口、「発明の構成」 本ダイヤモンド製造機器（添付図面、第１．第２、第３
図）を深海に吊り降し、その厳しい高水圧を当該製造機
器の外周面に受けさせつつ他方、本製造機器内部に於い
ては、本機器外周面を覆う水圧に相均衡する内部圧力を
得る為め、当該機器内部中央上端に着装のタング沫テン
製容器（第２図の■、及びその詳細第４図）内に装填し
たる爆薬（第を図の０）の爆発によシ、発生した衝撃圧
力とが両々相まって、此の地上に在っては大損シな設備
（超高圧、高温発生装置）を以ってしても容易に成し得
なかった人工ダイヤモンド製造に必要な理想的状態、つ
まり、超高圧高温の態勢造シが、本製造機器の発明に依
って始めて可能にしたものであり、今日迄の人工ダイヤ
モンド研究製造の長い労苦の歴史の上に於いて大粒の製
造は全く不可能として今日忙至っている、今や、この難
問題が現在、唯今、本ダイヤモンド製造機器の発明に依
って解決しようとしているのである。下記にその発明の
構成、を申し述べることとする。``Configuration of the Invention'' This diamond manufacturing equipment (attached drawings, No. 1, No. 2, No. 3)
Figure) is suspended into the deep sea, and the outer peripheral surface of the manufacturing equipment is subjected to the severe high water pressure. On the other hand, inside the manufacturing equipment, an internal pressure is created that is in balance with the water pressure covering the outer peripheral surface of the equipment. The explosion occurred due to the explosion of an explosive (marked as 0 in the figure) loaded in a tungsten steel container (marked with ■ in Figure 2 and its details in Figure 4) attached to the upper center of the device. This combination of shock pressure and shock pressure creates the ideal conditions necessary for the production of artificial diamonds, which could not be easily achieved even with costly equipment (ultra-high-pressure, high-temperature generators) on earth. In other words, the creation of an extremely high pressure and high temperature system was made possible for the first time with the invention of this manufacturing equipment, and in the long and laborious history of research and manufacturing of artificial diamonds to date, the production of large diamonds has never been possible. This difficult problem, which is considered completely impossible, is now being solved by the invention of this diamond manufacturing equipment. The structure of the invention will be described below.

本発想に依る今回の、この発明は深海の水圧を利用する
ことに依って始めて達成し得るもので６９、その高水圧
に耐え得るべき本ダイヤモンド製造機器の外形は逆円錐
形にして丁度、それは独楽に相似た形にして、又漏斗形
とも形容してよい鋼鉄製（第２図の■、■）である。そ
の中芯部には垂直九着装の押し上げ用中央ボールド（第
２図の■）を中芯にして、円周に８本乃至１２本、或は
又１６本の当該円錐形（第２図の■）の上端開口部の密
閉用蓋（第２図の■）の締付用ボールドナンド並びに斜
ワッシャー（第２図の■）で形成されており、父上記逆
円錐形内部中央上端の蓋部■の内面に密着させられて粘
る処ろのタングステン製容器（第２図、第４図の■）は
、上記押し上は用中央ボールドナツトに依り強力に蓋部
内面に圧着させられているが、当該容器■、こそは本ダ
イヤモンド製造機器っての心臓部でもある。そして当該
容器内には人工ダイヤモンドの原料たる石墨（第２図、
第４図の［相］）が収納されておシ、又この原料と共に
爆薬引火用剤としてのテルミットと火薬を混合したもの
（第４図の◎）を充填し、然る後に蓋（第４図の■）を
密閉するのであるが、同時忙火薬の爆発時点では、当タ
ングステン製容器が非常なる高温度に達する為め、この
高温度を成る時間保つ為めに当該容器は厚手の雲母（第
２図、第４図の■）に包まれ保護されているものでちる
。尚又、前記ダイヤモンド製造機器内中央、脇に着装の
小型電池（第２図の０）と上記タングステン製容器内の
爆薬（第２図、第４図の◎）とは被覆電線＠、を以って
当該容器内の抵抗線［相］、に接続しているのであるが
、この侭の状態にては前記、逆円錐形、つまシ本ダイヤ
モンド製造機器の内部は空白部が多くて強い外周水圧に
対し耐えきれず、その補強の意味からも、且つ又内部圧
力に拮抗出来、これに打ち勝つ為めにも、更には又、深
海中での外部よりの冷却を防ぎつつ、その保温の必要も
あって当該製造機器内の空白部には、アスベスト並びに
コンクＩＪ　−ト及びこれに水液を混合攪拌したものを
流入、満し、この空白部を埋め書すようにしたものであ
る。然る後轟混合溶解物（第２図の０）を固形化確認の
上、上記逆円錐形■の上端開口部を蓋■で密閉、同時に
この円周をボールドナツト■で締めつけるものである。This invention, which is based on this idea, can only be achieved by utilizing the water pressure of the deep sea.69 The outer shape of the diamond manufacturing equipment, which must be able to withstand such high water pressure, is an inverted cone. It is made of steel and has a shape similar to a top, and can also be described as funnel-shaped (■, ■ in Figure 2). At its center, there are nine vertical lifting central bolds (■ in Figure 2) as the center core, and 8 to 12 or 16 conical rods (in Figure 2) around the circumference. ■) It is formed by a tightening bolt nut and diagonal washer (■ in Figure 2) for the sealing lid (■ in Figure 2) at the upper end opening, and the lid is located at the upper center of the inverted conical interior. The tungsten container (■ in Figures 2 and 4), which is tightly attached to the inner surface of the lid (■ in Figures 2 and 4), is strongly pressed against the inner surface of the lid by the central ball nut. , The container ■ is the heart of this diamond manufacturing equipment. Inside the container is graphite (see Figure 2), which is the raw material for artificial diamonds.
[Phase] in Figure 4) is stored in the tank, and a mixture of thermite and gunpowder as an explosive igniting agent (◎ in Figure 4) is filled with this raw material. The tungsten container (■) in the figure is sealed, but at the time of the explosion of the explosive, the tungsten container reaches an extremely high temperature, so in order to maintain this high temperature for a long time, the container is made of thick mica ( Items that are covered and protected by (■) in Figures 2 and 4 are used. Furthermore, the small battery (0 in Figure 2) attached to the side in the center of the diamond manufacturing equipment and the explosive in the tungsten container (◎ in Figures 2 and 4) are connected to the covered electric wire@, as follows. This is connected to the resistance wire [phase] inside the container, but in this state, the inside of the inverted conical, round diamond manufacturing equipment has many blank spaces and a strong outer periphery. It cannot withstand water pressure, so it is necessary to strengthen it, and also to be able to counteract and overcome the internal pressure, and also to keep it warm while preventing cooling from the outside in the deep sea. Therefore, the blank spaces in the manufacturing equipment were filled with asbestos, concrete IJ-t, and a mixture of these and aqueous liquid, thereby filling the blank spaces. After confirming that the mixed melt (0 in Figure 2) has solidified, the upper end opening of the inverted conical shape (2) is sealed with a lid (2), and at the same time the circumference is tightened with a ball nut (2).

以上の様にして用意万端、整った本ダイヤモンド製造機
器は浸水機（図面第５図）に依って深海上よシ吊シ降し
作業に入るのであるが、海底到着以前であっても深海途
中の水圧が本人工ダイヤモンド製造に必要な内部圧力と
一致した時点で外部に着装の水圧スイッチ（第６図）が
作動するものである。この際タングステン製容器の体積
は僅少なる為め単位体積当シとすれば超高圧、高温とな
り、然して当該容器内に収納の本人工ダイヤモンドの原
料である石墨は物理的変化を起し、本発明の目的たる人
工ダイヤモンドに変質仕上るのである。The diamond manufacturing equipment, which is fully prepared and equipped as described above, will be lowered into the deep sea using a submersion machine (Figure 5 of the drawing). When the water pressure matches the internal pressure required for manufacturing the artificial diamond, an external water pressure switch (Fig. 6) is activated. At this time, since the volume of the tungsten container is small, it is subject to extremely high pressure and high temperature when expressed per unit volume, and the graphite, which is the raw material for the artificial diamond stored in the container, undergoes physical changes. The purpose of this process is to transform it into an artificial diamond.

尚本ダイヤモンド製造機器の重量は一番小型のでも約２
０に７程度あり、水中に於いて万一にも緊密ロープが切
断することのある場合を想定し、自該製造機器自体に浮
力体を着装させ、更には又水上に上昇する場合の対応が
安全可能ならしむるように、当該製造機器取シ付は個所
近くは特に引張力を強靭にし、太さも考慮、然して２本
数も複数となる筈である。The weight of this diamond manufacturing equipment is approximately 2.
0 to 7, and in the unlikely event that the tight rope breaks underwater, the manufacturing equipment itself is equipped with a buoyant body, and further measures are taken in case it rises above the water. In order to ensure safety, the manufacturing equipment attachment should have a particularly strong tensile force near the location, the thickness should be taken into consideration, and the number of two pieces should be more than one.

以上を以って本発明の構成とその説明を終る。This concludes the configuration and explanation of the present invention.

ハ、「発明の効果」 大粒、大型の人工ダイヤモンド作製が、本ダイヤモンド
製造機器に依って愈、現実のものとなった時、その利用
度、使用範囲は真に想像を絶した拡がシ方と大きさを示
す忙違いない。先づ第一に現在日本とアメリカとの間で
日夜しのぎを削る思いで開発完成を急ぎ、競合っている
処ろの超高速大型コンピューター製作、更には又、我が
国が国家的最重要研究課題として現下日本の頭脳技術の
総力を挙げて取シ組み始めた。人間の智能と同等或はそ
れを凌駕する程の才能を生み出させるべき「能力を与へ
答を出させるコンピューター」から「考える機械」、つ
まシ、今話題にされている処ろの、第五世代コンピュー
タ一時代、へ突入の幕引きをつい先日当局より発表、こ
の企画事業を制する国が来世紀の二十−世紀を制する、
と造言われる丈けに、これに必要不可欠な素材として本
人工ダイヤモンド製造機器より生産される大粒、大型、
更には又、自由な形の人工ダイヤモンドの出現が期待鶴
首されているのである。第二には本人工ダイヤモンドが
熱の伝導性に於いても他に、ぬきんでて断然秀れ、尚又
電気絶縁体としても理想の素材であること。第三には傷
のつく心配が無い、このことは光学レンズ関係にもその
出現が待たれ、第四にはその耐、薬品性に於いても他の
鉱物の追従を許さず、それは完壁な程の強硬素利である
からして、現在研究し乍ら開発建設中の原子炉の部品に
も使用が待たれている現状である。第五には未開発の海
底、地球、地核のポーリング、或は又機械工業の切削工
具や、種々のカッターへ着装の諸々の刃、更には小粒で
おれば研磨用材として使用、その他制用度は数限シ無く
拡がるのであるが、然るに現在迄の我が国が天然ダイヤ
モンドは勿論のこと、人工ダイヤモンドはその殆んどが
外国からの輸入に頼って来ていることは衆知の事実でち
り、然かもその輸入量たるや年々増加の一途を辿ってい
る現実でちる今、本人工ダイヤモンド製造機器発明出現
は正に画期的なることは明白である。C. ``Effects of the invention'' When the production of large, large-sized artificial diamonds becomes a reality using this diamond manufacturing equipment, the extent and scope of its use will expand beyond imagination. It must be busy, which shows its size. First of all, Japan and the United States are currently competing day and night to complete the development of ultra-high-speed large-scale computers, and furthermore, Japan is working hard to complete the development, and furthermore, Japan is making it a nationally important research topic. At present, Japan's current brain technology has begun to mobilize all its efforts. From ``computers that provide abilities and answer'' to ``thinking machines,'' which should produce talent equal to or exceeding human intelligence, the fifth topic that is currently being talked about is ``thinking machines.'' The authorities recently announced the beginning of the first generation computer era, and the country that controls this project will control the 20th century.
Large, large, and
Furthermore, the emergence of free-form artificial diamonds is highly anticipated. Secondly, this artificial diamond is by far the best in terms of thermal conductivity and is also an ideal material as an electrical insulator. Thirdly, there is no need to worry about scratches, which is something we are looking forward to seeing in optical lenses.Fourthly, its resistance to chemicals and chemicals is unrivaled by other minerals, and it is perfect. Because of its strong properties, it is currently being researched and is expected to be used in parts of nuclear reactors that are currently under development and construction. Fifth, it can be used for poling the undeveloped ocean floor, the earth, and the earth's core, or for cutting tools in the mechanical industry, various blades attached to various cutters, and if it is small, it can be used as an abrasive material, or for other purposes. However, it is a well-known fact that until now our country has relied on imports from foreign countries for not only natural diamonds but also most of the artificial diamonds. In fact, the amount of imported diamonds continues to increase year by year, so it is clear that the invention of this artificial diamond manufacturing equipment is truly groundbreaking.

然して貴重な外翼を支払うことなく将又、唯単に輸入国
が輸出国に転するに止まらず、これから間もなく迎える
であろう新しい世紀に向っている折しも我々人類の指向
は宇宙の惑星間妊移９つつあυ、就中私共日本人の次の
世代を担う若者が世界の先端に躍シ出て強力なリーダー
役を相果すのも決して夢ではないのである。その為めに
もこそ、あらゆる方面の技術革新が進行している現在、
本ダイヤモンド製造機器の発明の意義と云うものは真に
大きく貴重であると信する。However, without paying for our precious outer wings, we have not only changed from an importing country to an exporting country, but also as we head into a new century that will soon be ushered in.As we humans are heading towards the interplanetary world of the universe, It is by no means a dream that young people, who will be responsible for the next generation of Japanese people, will rise to the forefront of the world and play a strong leadership role. For this reason, today, when technological innovation is progressing in all fields,
I believe that the significance of this invention of diamond manufacturing equipment is truly great and valuable.

以上で、発明の効果、を申し述べたものである。The effects of the invention have been described above.

４、零北図面の簡単な説明 第１図、は本ダイヤモンド製造機器を上方より視た図で
ある。4. Brief explanation of the zero north drawing Figure 1 is a view of the present diamond manufacturing equipment viewed from above.

第２図、は渦紋製造機器を中芯部に於いて垂直に切断、
Ａ　−Ａ’、矢印方向で視た断面図である。Figure 2 shows the vortex manufacturing device cut vertically at the center.
AA' is a sectional view taken in the direction of the arrow.

図中■、は本ダイヤモンド製造機器の本体である。■ in the figure is the main body of this diamond manufacturing equipment.

■、は上記■、の上端開口部を覆う密閉用、蓋部である
。(2) is a lid for sealing the upper end opening of (2) above.

■、は上記製造機器■、と密閉用蓋部■、の円周に沿っ
て締付ける為めのボールドナツト、並びに斜ワンシャー
である。(2) is a ball nut and a diagonal washer for tightening along the circumference of the manufacturing equipment (2) and the sealing lid part (2).

■、はタングステン製容器■、を押し上げる為めの中央
ボールド■、の垂直を保持するに必要な別車形金属体で
ある。■ is a separate wheel-shaped metal body that is necessary to hold the center bold ■ vertically for pushing up the tungsten container ■.

■、は上記■容器、を上記■蓋部、内面に圧着させる為
めに使用する中央ボールドである。(2) is the center bold used to press the container (2) above to the inner surface of the lid (2).

■、はタングステン製容器であって本人工ダイヤモンド
の原料である処ろの石墨と共に爆薬を収納する容器であ
る。(2) is a tungsten container that stores explosives along with graphite, which is the raw material for this artificial diamond.

■、上記タングステン製容器■、に関する詳細は第４図
、を参照。(2) For details regarding the tungsten container (2), see FIG. 4.

■、は前記タングステン製容器■、の密閉用蓋部である
。(2) is the sealing lid of the tungsten container (2).

■、は断熱の為めの雲母製で前記容器■、■を覆い包み
、本ダイヤモンド製造過程中最終工程中に於いて容器内
爆発時点では非常な高温度となる故、その温度の保温持
続させる為めのものである。■ is made of mica for insulation purposes, and covers the containers ■ and ■.During the final process of this diamond manufacturing process, the temperature inside the container will be extremely high at the time of explosion, so it will be kept at that temperature for a long time. It's for a purpose.

■、は前記容器■、に密閉用蓋■、を嵌め込む際のバン
キング用雲母材である。(2) is a mica material for banking when the sealing lid (2) is fitted into the container (2).

０、は爆薬着火用抵抗線である。0 is a resistance wire for explosive ignition.

■、は前記ダイヤモンド製造機器内着装の爆薬点火用小
型電池である。(2) is a small battery for igniting explosives installed inside the diamond manufacturing equipment.

０、は被覆電線である。0 is a covered wire.

■、は本ダイヤモンド製造に当って深海中の外周水圧に
見合う内部圧力を得る為め着装充填したる起爆チルミン
ト用剤と爆薬である。(2) is the detonating chill mint agent and explosives that were installed and filled in order to obtain an internal pressure commensurate with the external water pressure in the deep sea during the production of this diamond.

０、は前記ダイヤモンド製造機器内空白部を満し、埋め
書されたるアスベストとコンクリートの混合物に水液を
加え攪拌し流入、固形化したもので、本製造機器が深海
の外周水圧に耐え、尚且つ深海中での冷却から保護させ
るものである。No. 0 is a mixture of asbestos and concrete that fills the void space inside the diamond manufacturing equipment and is filled with aqueous liquid, stirred, flowed in, and solidified. This protects them from cooling in the deep sea.

上に据付け、前記ダイヤモンド製造機■、■を繋留ロー
プで継ぎ船上よりこれを吊シ降し、又吊シ揚げる為めの
機械装置である。This is a mechanical device that is installed on top of the ship, connects the diamond manufacturing machines (1) and (2) with a mooring rope, and suspends them from the ship.

図中■、は上記本ダイヤモンド製造機器を吊り降し、吊
シ揚げ用ロープでちる。In the figure, symbol ■ indicates that the above-mentioned diamond manufacturing equipment is suspended and lifted using a lifting rope.

■、は上記繋留ロープの巻き付は用ドラムである。(2) is the drum around which the tethering rope is wound.

■、はｐ−プ■、の巻き揚げ、巻き戻しの際ドラムに左
、右平均に巻き並べる為めのランナーである。(2) is a runner for winding and unwinding P-P (2) evenly on the left and right sides of the drum.

■、は二連ギヤーの中心歯車であってドラム■を回転さ
せる為めの伝動歯車である。■, is the central gear of the double gear, and is the transmission gear for rotating the drum ■.

■、は上記二連ギヤーの中芯歯車の軸芯棒である。(2) is the shaft core of the center gear of the above-mentioned double gear.

■、は滑り止め加工を施したゴム製ローラーで２本−組
で成シ立ち、この上にノくイクの後輪を乗せ回転させる
ことに依って本浸水機のドラム■、は連動しロープの巻
き方、又はその戻し方の動力源となる。■, consists of two sets of rubber rollers with anti-slip treatment, and by placing the rear wheel of Nokuiku on top of this and rotating it, the drum of this submersion machine ■, is interlocked with the rope. It is the power source for winding and unwinding.

■、は二連中心ギヤー■、の軸芯棒■、に着装のＶ型溝
切シ伝動輪である。■ is a V-shaped grooved transmission wheel attached to the shaft core rod ■ of the dual central gear ■.

■、はドラム■、の軸芯棒に着装のＶ型溝切り伝動輪で
ある。■ is a V-shaped grooved transmission wheel attached to the shaft core of drum ■.

■、ｖ型突起付きプーレーベルトにして、上記伝動輪■
、■、とを連動させる為め連継しである。■, Use a pulley belt with a v-shaped protrusion, and use the above transmission wheel■
, ■, and are connected in succession.

■、■、■、各々の歯車の回転に依ってドラも■、は回
転し、又逆回転する。■、■、■、Depending on the rotation of each gear, the driver also rotates (■) and rotates in the opposite direction.

■、は上記歯車■■■の回転を調節し、或は又回転方向
を転換させるのに使用するＩ＼ンドル装置である。(2) is an I/endor device used to adjust the rotation of the gear (2) or change the direction of rotation of the gear (2).

第６図、は水圧スイッチの図であるが前記本ダイヤモン
ド製造機器■、■、の外側に着装するものである。然し
て深海中に吊シ降し作業中、当該ダイヤモンド製造機器
が深海中にて受ける水圧が必要理想とする高水圧となっ
た時点で、本水圧スイッチが作動するような構造になっ
ている。FIG. 6 is a diagram of a water pressure switch, which is attached to the outside of the diamond manufacturing equipment (1) and (2). However, the structure is such that the water pressure switch is activated when the water pressure that the diamond manufacturing equipment receives in the deep sea reaches the required and ideal high water pressure during the work of lowering the diamond manufacturing equipment into the deep sea.

図中、■、は電気導体シリンダーである。In the figure, ■ is an electric conductor cylinder.

■、は電気絶縁体のピストンである。■ is an electrically insulating piston.

■、はシリンダー■、に蝋付溶接した処ろの電気絶縁被
覆電線である。■ is an electrically insulated wire that has been brazed and welded to cylinder ■.

■、はシリンダー■、内のピストン■、の中芯部を貫す
て先端部が突出している導体被覆電線である。(2) is a conductor-covered electric wire whose tip protrudes through the center of the cylinder (2) and the piston (2) inside.

以上、４個の部品で構成されている本水圧スイツチは深
海中に於すて、その必要最適とする高水圧を得た時点で
、ピストン■、がシリンダー■、−内の空気を圧縮しつ
つ押し進み、上記■、の導体被覆電線突出の先端部が、
シリンダー■、の最奥内面導体に接触し、ここで前記小
型電池が作用し本ダイヤモンド製造機器内、着装のタン
グステン製容器内充填の爆発用剤に引火、然してこの爆
発の衝撃圧を以って内部の高圧、高温を得るものである
。As mentioned above, this water pressure switch, which is composed of four parts, is placed in the deep sea, and when the necessary and optimal high water pressure is obtained, the pistons (■,) compress the air in the cylinders (■, -), and Push it forward until the tip of the conductor coated wire protrudes from ■ above.
The small battery comes into contact with the innermost inner conductor of the cylinder (■), and the small battery acts on it, igniting the explosive agent filled in the tungsten container attached to the diamond manufacturing equipment, and the shock pressure of this explosion causes it to explode. This is to obtain high internal pressure and high temperature.

以上で第６図、の説明を終る。This concludes the explanation of FIG.

特許出願人　越　保　之Patent applicant Yasuyuki Koshi

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 深海の下方、乃至は海底に於すて、その高水圧を利用し
、この強力な水圧を本ダイヤモンド製造機器（添付図面
、第２図の■、■）の全外周面に受けさせつつ、当該製
造機器内部の中央上端に着装のタングステン製容器（第
２図の■、乃至はその詳細第４図）内に収納の、本人工
ダイヤモンドの原料である処ろの石墨（第２図、第４図
００）に対してこれと共に収納せし、起爆テルミット用
剤並びに爆発用剤（第２図、第４図の０）の爆発に依る
衝撃圧と、上記深海中にて上記製造機器■。 ■の外周面が受けつつある高水圧とが両々相まって均衡
した時点で、上記の容器■、は非常な高温度と共に超高
圧状態となるのであるが、これは当該、容器が小体積小
接触面の小型の容器であるが故のものであり、然して当
該容器内、収納の石墨は此処で物理的変化を起しダイヤ
モンドに変質せしめるものである。従来人工ダイヤモン
ド製造に於いては、−限られた小粒のものしか製造し得
なかった難しｂこの企てが本発明に依って、人類の長い
間の念願でもあった処ろの大粒で大型、然かも尚、自由
な形のダイヤモンド製造をも可能にしたものであυ、斯
くの如き性能と特徴とを兼ね備えたのが本ダイヤモンド
製造機器の構造であシ、以上が今回提出の、特許請求の
範囲、である。[Claims] Utilizing the high water pressure below the deep sea or on the seabed, this powerful water pressure is applied to the entire outer circumferential surface of the diamond manufacturing equipment (■ and ■ in the attached drawings, Figure 2). Graphite, which is the raw material for this artificial diamond, is stored in a tungsten container (■ in Figure 2 or details in Figure 4) attached to the upper center of the manufacturing equipment. 00 in Figures 2 and 4), and the shock pressure caused by the explosion of the detonating thermite agent and explosive agent (0 in Figures 2 and 4). The above manufacturing equipment ■. When the high water pressure that is being applied to the outer circumferential surface of (2) is balanced, the above container (2) reaches an extremely high temperature and extremely high pressure, but this is because the container has a small volume and small contact surface. This is due to the fact that it is a small container, and the graphite stored inside the container undergoes a physical change and transforms into diamond. Conventionally, in the production of artificial diamonds, it was difficult to produce only a limited number of small diamonds.The present invention has overcome the difficulty of producing large diamonds, which has been a long-cherished desire of mankind. Moreover, it is also possible to manufacture free-shaped diamonds, and the structure of this diamond manufacturing equipment combines such performance and features.The above is the patent claim filed this time. The range is .