JPS6044769A - Heat pipe type solar energy-powered hot water supplier - Google Patents
Heat pipe type solar energy-powered hot water supplierInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6044769A JPS6044769A JP58153570A JP15357083A JPS6044769A JP S6044769 A JPS6044769 A JP S6044769A JP 58153570 A JP58153570 A JP 58153570A JP 15357083 A JP15357083 A JP 15357083A JP S6044769 A JPS6044769 A JP S6044769A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- hot water
- pipe
- storage tank
- water storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
- F24S10/95—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
- F24S60/30—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明はループ型ヒートパイプを使用したヒートパイプ
式太陽熱温水器に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat pipe solar water heater using a loop heat pipe.
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来ループ型ヒートパイプを使用したヒートパイプ式太
陽熱温水器は、第１図に示すように構成−Ｚ
されていた。すなわち集熱器１と貯湯タンク２との間に
ループ型ヒートパイプ３を配設し、集熱器１と貯湯タン
ク２とは、一対一にて構成されていた。また４ｔｒｉ集
熱板、３ａはヒートパイプ３の蒸発部、３ｂはヒートパ
イプの凝縮部であり５はタンク２内の水、６は往管、７
は尺骨である。このよう々従来のヒートパイプ式太陽熱
温水器では集熱板４が太陽光線を受けることにより、ヒ
ートパイプ３の蒸発部３ａ内の作動液を沸騰させ蒸発潜
熱を奪い、凝縮部３ｂへ熱搬送し、貯湯タンク２内の水
５を加熱するものであった。Conventional Structure and Problems A conventional heat pipe type solar water heater using a loop heat pipe has a structure-Z as shown in FIG. That is, a loop heat pipe 3 was disposed between the heat collector 1 and the hot water storage tank 2, and the heat collector 1 and the hot water storage tank 2 were configured one-to-one. Also, 4tri heat collecting plates, 3a is the evaporation part of the heat pipe 3, 3b is the condensation part of the heat pipe, 5 is the water in the tank 2, 6 is the outgoing pipe, 7
is the ulna. In this way, in the conventional heat pipe type solar water heater, when the heat collecting plate 4 receives sunlight, the working fluid in the evaporating section 3a of the heat pipe 3 is boiled, absorbing the latent heat of vaporization, and transferring the heat to the condensing section 3b. , to heat the water 5 in the hot water storage tank 2.
従来例における問題点
（１）集熱器１と貯湯タンク２とは一対一の組合せ構成
となっている念め、集熱器１の増設が困ａであり使用者
の高温湯確保に対する要望を満たすことができなかった
。Problems with the conventional example (1) The heat collector 1 and hot water storage tank 2 have a one-to-one combination configuration, so it is difficult to add more heat collectors 1, and the user's desire to secure hot water is I couldn't meet it.
（２）配設されたループ型ヒートパイプは、着脱自在で
はなく寸だ、集熱器１と貯湯タンクは、一体組込み構成
であるため、製品重量および体積が大きくなってし甘い
、屋根」−への設置作業は、大変危険が伴っていた。(2) The loop-shaped heat pipe installed is not removable and is small, and the heat collector 1 and hot water storage tank are integrated, which increases the weight and volume of the product. Installation work was extremely dangerous.
（３）集熱器１と貯湯タンク２とを連結する往管６と尺
骨７の配設位置が集熱器１の側面であるため、太陽熱温
水器を複数台配設した場合、第２図に示すごとくなり、
接続部分が集熱器の間に位置するため設置後の補修が困
難となり、また補修を容易にするためには、隙間を設け
た設置方法となり、無駄なスペースを必要とした。(3) Since the outgoing pipe 6 and ulna 7 that connect the heat collector 1 and the hot water storage tank 2 are installed on the side of the heat collector 1, when multiple solar water heaters are installed, As shown,
The connection part is located between the heat collectors, making it difficult to repair after installation, and in order to make repairs easier, the installation method requires a gap, which requires wasted space.
（４）複数台設置した場合、集熱器の側面に隙間が生じ
るため美観上良好とは言・えなかった。(4) When multiple units were installed, gaps formed on the sides of the heat collectors, which could not be said to be aesthetically pleasing.
発明の目的
本発明はかかる従来の問題点を解消するもので、使用者
の要、望に対する集熱器の増設が容易であり、増設枚数
に応じだ昇温性能の確保ができ、弁だ複数台設置時にも
補修が容易で、同時に設置後の美観も良好なヒートパイ
プ式太陽熱温水器を提供することを目的とする。Purpose of the Invention The present invention solves these conventional problems. It is easy to increase the number of heat collectors according to the needs and desires of the user, the temperature increase performance can be ensured according to the number of heat collectors added, and the number of valves can be increased. To provide a heat pipe type solar water heater which is easy to repair when the stand is installed and at the same time has a good appearance after installation.
発明の構成
この目的を達成するために本発明は、１個の貯湯タンク
と複数個の集熱器とをそれぞれ個別のループ型ヒートパ
イプにて接続するとともに集熱器からの往管および尺骨
の位置を集熱器の」−例外端部に設けたものである。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the present invention connects one hot water storage tank and a plurality of heat collectors with individual loop heat pipes, and connects the outgoing pipe from the heat collector and the ulna. It is located at the ``exception'' end of the heat collector.
この構成によって１個の貯湯タンクに対して複数個の集
熱器を並設することが容易となり、集熱器枚数に応じて
任意に貯湯タンク内の水を昇温させることかできる。With this configuration, it is easy to arrange a plurality of heat collectors in parallel to one hot water storage tank, and the temperature of the water in the hot water tank can be raised arbitrarily according to the number of heat collectors.
実施例の説明
以下、本発明の一実施例を第３図、第４図を用いて説明
する。なお、第３図、第４図において第１図、第２図と
同一部品については同一番号を付している。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. Note that in FIGS. 3 and 4, the same parts as in FIGS. 1 and 2 are given the same numbers.
第３図、第４図において、１は集熱器１ａは上側外端部
、２は貯湯タンク、３はループ型ヒートパイプ、３ａは
蒸発部、３ｂは凝縮部、４は集熱板、５は水、６は往管
、７は尺骨、８はカップリングである。3 and 4, 1 is the upper outer end of the heat collector 1a, 2 is the hot water storage tank, 3 is the loop heat pipe, 3a is the evaporator, 3b is the condenser, 4 is the heat collector plate, 5 is water, 6 is the outgoing canal, 7 is the ulna, and 8 is the coupling.
集熱板４は、太陽の照射を受けると温度上昇し、ルーフ
型ヒートパイプ３の蒸発部３ａを加熱する。When the heat collecting plate 4 is irradiated with sunlight, its temperature increases and heats the evaporation section 3a of the roof-type heat pipe 3.
蒸発部３ａ内に真空封入された蒸発性作動液は蒸発潜熱
を奪い、往管６を通り凝縮部３ｂに搬送される。水５を
加熱した後は凝縮液化し、一方向傾斜をもった凝縮部３
ｂ管内を流下し尺骨７を通り、集熱器１内最下部へ導が
れる。往管６、尺骨７の途中において着脱可能なカップ
リングを配設しているため、集熱器１と貯湯タンク２と
を別々に運搬し、屋根−１−にて設置することが可能な
ため、設置工事」二の危険を防止することができる。The evaporative working fluid vacuum-sealed in the evaporator section 3a absorbs latent heat of vaporization and is conveyed through the outgoing pipe 6 to the condensing section 3b. After heating the water 5, it is condensed and liquefied, and the condensation section 3 has a one-way slope.
It flows down inside the b tube, passes through the ulna 7, and is guided to the lowest part of the heat collector 1. Since a removable coupling is provided in the middle of the outgoing pipe 6 and ulna 7, it is possible to transport the heat collector 1 and the hot water storage tank 2 separately and install them on the roof -1-. The second danger of "installation work" can be prevented.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明のヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器によ
れば次の効果が得られる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the heat pipe type solar water heater of the present invention provides the following effects.
（１）１個の貯湯タンクに対し、必要に応じ複数の集熱
器を接続できるため、使用者の高温湯確保に対する要望
を満たすことができ、増設数に応じた昇温効果が得られ
る。(1) Since a plurality of heat collectors can be connected to one hot water storage tank as needed, it is possible to satisfy the user's desire to secure high-temperature hot water, and the temperature increase effect can be obtained in accordance with the number of additional tanks.
（２）集熱器さの接続部が」二側外端部に設けられてい
るため、設置工事、補修工事が容易となり寸だ美観上も
好寸しい。(2) Since the connection part of the heat collector is provided at the outer end of the second side, installation work and repair work are easy, and it is aesthetically pleasing as well.
第１図は従来のヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器の６−−ヅ
一部切欠平面図、第２図は従来のヒートパイプ式太陽熱
温水器を複数台並設した状態を示す平面図、第３図は本
発明の一実施例におけるヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器を
１台並設した一部断面平面図、第４図は王台並設した実
施例による一部断面平面図である。
１・ ・集熱器、１ａ・・・」−例外端部、２ ・・・
貯湯タンク、３・・・ループ型ヒートパイプ、６・・・
・往管、７・・ 尺骨、８・ カップリング。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか１名姥１
図
第２図
第４図Figure 1 is a partially cutaway plan view of a conventional heat pipe type solar water heater, Figure 2 is a plan view showing a state in which multiple conventional heat pipe type solar water heaters are installed side by side, and Figure 3. 4 is a partially sectional plan view of one embodiment of the present invention in which one heat pipe type solar water heater is arranged side by side, and FIG. 4 is a partially sectional plan view of an embodiment in which two heat pipe type solar water heaters are arranged in parallel. 1. Heat collector, 1a..." - Exception end, 2...
Hot water storage tank, 3...Loop type heat pipe, 6...
・Outward canal, 7. Ulna, 8. Coupling. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person
Figure 2 Figure 4
Claims (2)
別々のループ型ヒートパイプにて、接続するとともに、
前記集熱器から出るループ型ヒートパイプの往管および
尺骨を前記集熱器の一１１側外ｌＩ号１．１部に設けた
ヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器。(1) Connect one hot water storage tank and multiple heat collectors with separate loop heat pipes, and
A heat pipe type solar water heater in which an outgoing pipe and an ulna of a loop-type heat pipe coming out of the heat collector are provided at a part No. 1.1 outside the 111 side of the heat collector.
ートパイプに着脱可能々カップリングを設けた特許請求
の範囲第１項記載のヒートパイプ式太陽熱温水器。(2) The heat pipe type solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein a removable coupling is provided on the loop heat pipe disposed between the hot water storage tank and the heat collector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58153570A JPS6044769A (en) | 1983-08-23 | 1983-08-23 | Heat pipe type solar energy-powered hot water supplier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58153570A JPS6044769A (en) | 1983-08-23 | 1983-08-23 | Heat pipe type solar energy-powered hot water supplier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6044769A true JPS6044769A (en) | 1985-03-09 |
Family
ID=15565381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58153570A Pending JPS6044769A (en) | 1983-08-23 | 1983-08-23 | Heat pipe type solar energy-powered hot water supplier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6044769A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120318328A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-12-20 | Naked Energy Ltd | Hybrid solar collector |
| EP2789930A1 (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | KBB Kollektorbau GmbH | Solar panel |
| CN104776617A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-15 | 天津商业大学 | Phase change heat absorption and heat pipe combined solar collector |
| GR1009236B (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-02-23 | Σολε Αε | Air-vacuum solar geyser |
| GR1009371B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-10-01 | Σολε Αε | Solar closed-circuit natural-circulation geyser equipped with internal high-pressure heat exchanger, expansion vessel and safety valve |
| GR20170100588A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-08 | Γεωργιος Μιχαλακης | Double-action closed circuit solar geyser equipped with single-wall water tank |
-
1983
- 1983-08-23 JP JP58153570A patent/JPS6044769A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120318328A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-12-20 | Naked Energy Ltd | Hybrid solar collector |
| US9605875B2 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2017-03-28 | Naked Energy Ltd | Hybrid solar collector |
| US9869491B2 (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2018-01-16 | Naked Energy Ltd | Heat transfer device |
| EP2789930A1 (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | KBB Kollektorbau GmbH | Solar panel |
| CN104776617A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-15 | 天津商业大学 | Phase change heat absorption and heat pipe combined solar collector |
| GR1009236B (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2018-02-23 | Σολε Αε | Air-vacuum solar geyser |
| GR1009371B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-10-01 | Σολε Αε | Solar closed-circuit natural-circulation geyser equipped with internal high-pressure heat exchanger, expansion vessel and safety valve |
| GR20170100588A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-08 | Γεωργιος Μιχαλακης | Double-action closed circuit solar geyser equipped with single-wall water tank |
| GR1009615B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-10-11 | Γεωργιος Κωνσταντινου Μιχαλακης | Double-action closed circuit solar geyser equipped with single-wall water tank |
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