JPS6043616A - Observing method of optical fiber in welding connection device - Google Patents
Observing method of optical fiber in welding connection deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6043616A JPS6043616A JP15269283A JP15269283A JPS6043616A JP S6043616 A JPS6043616 A JP S6043616A JP 15269283 A JP15269283 A JP 15269283A JP 15269283 A JP15269283 A JP 15269283A JP S6043616 A JPS6043616 A JP S6043616A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- mirror
- optical path
- objective lens
- image
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/255—Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding
- G02B6/2555—Alignment or adjustment devices for aligning prior to splicing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/255—Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding
- G02B6/2551—Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding using thermal methods, e.g. fusion welding by arc discharge, laser beam, plasma torch
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は顕微鏡を用いるＭｊＩＩ着接続機における光
ファイバの観察方法に閥し、特に光ファイバを上から直
接見忘直接像とミラーを使って側面から見た反射像とを
同時に観察する方法に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a method of observing an optical fiber in an MjII splicing machine using a microscope, and in particular, it is divided into a method for observing an optical fiber in an MjII splicer using a microscope, and in particular a method for observing an optical fiber directly from above, a direct image, and a reflected image seen from the side using a mirror. This relates to a method for simultaneously observing.
発明のｆ景と目的 従来の観察方法の概略を１第７図」に示ず。Vision and purpose of invention An outline of the conventional observation method is shown in Figure 1.
１０は光ファイバ、１１は顕微ムｚ１１２は対物レンズ
、１４はミラー、１６は電極俸である。10 is an optical fiber, 11 is a microscope, 112 is an objective lens, 14 is a mirror, and 16 is an electrode.
顕微鏡１１によって、光ファイバ１０を上から直桜見た
直接像１０ａと（第２図）、ミラー１４を使って光ファ
イバ１０を側方から見た反射像１０ｂとが同時に観察さ
れる。Using the microscope 11, a direct image 10a of the optical fiber 10 viewed directly from above (FIG. 2) and a reflected image 10b of the optical fiber 10 viewed from the side using the mirror 14 are observed simultaneously.
ところがこの場合光ファイバ１０から対物レンズ１２ま
での光のみちすじの長さは、直接像ＩＤａの場合はＡＢ
であるのに対して、反射像１０ｂの場合はＡＯＤであっ
て、こぢらの方がＡＯだけ長い。However, in this case, the length of the light path from the optical fiber 10 to the objective lens 12 is AB in the case of the direct image IDa.
On the other hand, the reflected image 10b is AOD, and is longer by AO.
一般に対物レンズ１２には倍率がＩＯ倍程度のものを使
っているので焦点深変は約１０＝μｍくらいである。そ
れに対してＡＣの長さは０，５〜Ｑ、ｊｆ關くらいにし
であるので、直接イ后、１０ａと反射像１０ｂのピント
が同時に合わない。そのためにピント合わゼのやり１η
しが必要である。Generally, the objective lens 12 used has a magnification of about 10 times, so the change in depth of focus is about 10 μm. On the other hand, since the length of AC is about 0.5 to Q, jf, the direct image 10a and the reflected image 10b cannot be brought into focus at the same time. For that reason, I have to focus 1η
It is necessary to
このつ自明の目的は、ピント合わせ＋Ｍ、Ｌ、を行なわ
す１こ、１回のピント合４っせによって直接像１０ａと
反射１ぶ１０ｔ＋の両方を同時に観察できるようにする
ことにある。The obvious purpose of this is to make it possible to observe both the direct image 10a and the reflected image 10t+ at the same time by performing focusing +M, L and one focusing.
シわ明の（ＩＩ７成
「第３図」のように、
光ファイバ１０からミラー１４を経て対物レンズ１２に
至るＡＯＤの先のみちすじの中に、屈折率が空気よりも
大きくかつＡＯＤの光のみちすじに沿って所定の長さを
持つ透明媒質２０を入れることによって、直Ｗｍ１０ａ
および反射像１［１ｂのピント合わせを行なう上におい
て、ＡＯＤの光のみちすじの長さとＡＢの光のみちすじ
の長さと力く実質的に等しくなったと同じように作用す
るようにすること、を特徴とする。As shown in Figure 3 of Wrinkle Clear (II 7), there is a path at the end of the AOD from the optical fiber 10 to the objective lens 12 via the mirror 14, where the refractive index is greater than that of air and the light of the AOD is By inserting the transparent medium 20 having a predetermined length along the path, the straight Wm10a
and in focusing the reflected image 1 [1b, the length of the path of the AOD light and the length of the path of the AB light should act in the same way as if they were substantially equal; It is characterized by
従来の場合は、ＡＢの光のみちすじもＡＯＤの光のみち
ずじも空気中にあったのであるが、上記のようにＡＯＤ
の光のみちすじの中に透明媒質２０を入れると、ピント
合わせを行なう上において光のみちすじが短くなったの
と同じように作用する。In the conventional case, both the AB light path and the AOD light path were in the air, but as mentioned above, the AOD light path was in the air.
When the transparent medium 20 is inserted into the light path, it works in the same way as if the light path were shortened in terms of focusing.
すなわち、透明媒質２０の屈接率がＮのときは、透明媒
質２０を入れた部分において光のみちすじの・長さがｌ
／ Ｈになったのと同じになる。そこで丁１５ＡＣの
長、さ分だけの光のみちすじを短くすることのできるよ
うな透明媒質２０を入れてやれば、直接Ｑ １０ ａと
反射１１０ｂとを７回のピント合わせで観Ｙ愛できるよ
うになる。That is, when the refractive index of the transparent medium 20 is N, the length of the light path in the part where the transparent medium 20 is inserted is l.
/ It will be the same as becoming H. Therefore, if we insert a transparent medium 20 that can shorten the light path by the length of 15AC, we can see the direct Q 10 a and the reflected light 110 b by focusing 7 times. It becomes like this.
透明媒ｇ２［］には通常の光学ガラスを用いる二とがで
きる。Ordinary optical glass can be used as the transparent medium g2 [].
透明媒質２０を入れる位置は、直接像を観察するのにじ
ゃまにならない範囲であればＡＯＤの光のみちすじの中
のどこでもよいが、ミラー１４に取ｆ・口Ｊるのが最も
適当である。そうすれば透明ｔＮ質２（）＊用の支１４
手段はいらないし、火花放電のときはミラー１４といっ
しょに取除くことができる。The transparent medium 20 may be placed anywhere in the light path of the AOD as long as it does not interfere with direct image observation, but it is most appropriate to place it near the mirror 14. . Then, support 14 for transparent tN quality 2()*
No means are required and it can be removed together with the mirror 14 in the event of a spark discharge.
実施例（哨３図）
、６明媒質２０にはプリズム（材質は５ｐ１１でｌｉ−
／、７ｇ１Ａ７）を用い、かつそれはミラー１４に固定
しである。Example (Fig. 3) The 6-light medium 20 is a prism (the material is 5p11 and li-
/, 7g1A7), and it is fixed to the mirror 14.
この場合、
Ａ Ｍ ＝ ＯＮ ＝ ０．１ｒ Ｈｊ＋１ＯＦ’ −
１：）、 ｇ ｑ ＋ＩＬ’ＪＧこなるようにすると、
ＡＢの光のみちすじの長さとＡＯＤの光のみぢずじの長
さとが等しくなったと同様（ミなり、直接像１０ ａと
反射佃１０ｂとを同時にピント合わせすることができる
。In this case, A M = ON = 0.1r Hj+1OF' −
1:), g q +IL'JG.
Just as the length of the path of AB light becomes equal to the length of the path of AOD light, the direct image 10a and the reflected beam 10b can be brought into focus at the same time.
またこのとぎ、
ｓｌｎ［ｌ ＝ ｓｔｎ （ｔａｎ−’（０，２５１０
，８９Ｎ −０，２７ただし０は、ファイバ１０から見
てプリズム２〔〕の角１（を通る１４とＡＢとのなす角
。Also, at this point, sln[l = stn (tan-'(0,2510
, 89N -0,27 However, 0 is the angle formed by AB and 14 passing through corner 1 of prism 2 when viewed from fiber 10.
すなわち開口部Ｎ Ａは０．２７＆こなる。In other words, the opening NA is 0.27%.
対物レンズ１２の培率を１０倍とすると、その１４Ａ員
ｏ、、２ｓであるから、問題なく直＊ ＊ １０ ａと
反射像１０ｂとを観察できる。When the magnification of the objective lens 12 is set to 10 times, since the magnification of the objective lens 12 is 14A and 2s, it is possible to observe the direct * * 10a and the reflected image 10b without any problem.
なおＯＦ′の長さは次のようにして決めたものである。Note that the length of OF' is determined as follows.
すなわちＡＢ上にＯＦに等しい長さのＡＧをとるとき、 になるようにすればよい。That is, when taking AG with length equal to OF on AB, All you have to do is make it look like this.
上記のように
Ｏ１１’ ≦ ＡＧ
ｈＩＧ＝ｎＯ＝０．．２３−テＡｌ１１ｒｉ＝７．７と
び７
ａｙ＝０．ｇ９關
なお透明媒質２０は第４図（ａ）（ｂ）のように取付け
ることもできる〇
発明の効果
７回のピント合わせによって直接像１０ａと反射像１０
ｂの両方企同時に観桜することができる。As mentioned above, O11'≦AG hIG=nO=0. ．． 23-teAl11ri=7.7 jump 7 ay=0. Regarding g9, the transparent medium 20 can also be installed as shown in FIGS.
You can enjoy viewing the cherry blossoms at the same time while participating in both activities.
婦／図は顕微鏡１１を用いる従来の光ファイバ１０の４
Ｌ１１祭方法の説明図、
第２図は顕微鏡の視野の説明図、
第３図はこの発明の詳細な説明図、
第４を図（ａ）（ｂ）は別の実ＩＪＩＩ＋願様の説明図
。
１１〕二光７γイハ
１１：顕微ム２
１２：対物レンズ
１４：ミラー
２０ ：ｉｉ 明媚Ｊ
］−５ｑ４Ｆ許出願人 蕗會直線株式会社日本紙イば電
話公社
代 理 人 国乎 啓次
第１図
第３図
第２図
１ノ
第４図
第５図
手続補正書（方式）
１．事件の表示
＋１ｉｊ和５８年特訂願第１５２６９２号２ 発明の名
称
融着接続機における光ファイバの観察方杖３ 補１１三
をする者
・１１ヂＩとの関係 特性出願人
名称 （５１８）藤倉電線株式会社
（ばか１名）
４、代理人 電話３８Ｂ−４７５７
６、補正の対象
明細書の発明の詳細な説明と、ＩＡ面の簡単な説（１）
第６ペーシ、第１４行の「第４図（ａ）（ｂ）のように
」を、「第４図や第５図のように」と補正する。
（２）第７ペーシ、第４行の［第４１Ｊ（ａ）（ｂ）は
」を、「第４図と第５図は」と補正する。Figure 4 shows a conventional optical fiber 10 using a microscope 11.
An explanatory diagram of the L11 festival method, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the field of view of the microscope, Fig. 3 is a detailed explanatory diagram of this invention, and Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram of another fruit IJII + request. . 11] Two-light 7γ Iha 11: Microscope 2 12: Objective lens 14: Mirror 20 :ii Meijo J]-5q4F Applicant: Fukikai Shinsen Co., Ltd. Japan Paper Iba Telephone Public Corporation Representative: Kei Kunio Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 2 Figure 1-4 Figure 5 Procedural amendment (method) 1. Indication of the case +1ij Japanese Special Edition No. 152692 2 Name of the invention How to observe optical fibers in a fusion splicer 3 Supplement 113 Relationship with the person making the 113 Characteristics Applicant name (518) Fujikura Electric Cable Co., Ltd. (1 idiot) 4. Agent Telephone: 38B-4757 6. Detailed explanation of the invention in the specification to be amended and a brief explanation of the IA side (1)
In the 14th line of the 6th page, correct the phrase "as in Figures 4 (a) and (b)" to "as in Figures 4 and 5." (2) In the 7th page, 4th line, [41J(a)(b) is] is corrected to ``Figures 4 and 5 are''.
Claims (1)
（１（］）の突合せ部分の上方に設けた顕微Ｗ（１１）
を使って、上方から直接見た光ファイバ（１０）の直接
像１０ａと、ミラー（１４）を便って側方から見た光フ
ァイバ（１０）の反射像１ ”ｊ］ ｂとを同時に観察
する場合において、光ファイバ（１０）からＨＩＪ記ミ
ラー（１４）を経て顕微鏡（１１）の対物レンズ（１２
）に至る光のみちすじ内に、屈Ｄｃ率が空気よりも大き
くかつ前記光のろちすじに沿つＣ所定の長さを持つ酋明
媚質（２０）を入れることにより、前記直接像１ ［］
ａおよび反射像１０ｂのピント合わせを行なう上にお
いて、光ファイバ（１０）から直接対物レンズ（１２）
に至る光のみちすじの長さと、前記の光ファイバ（１０
）からミラー（１４）を経て対物レンズ（１２）に至る
光のみちすじの長さとが岬しくなったと同様に作ｆＨす
るようにしたこと、 を特徴とする融Ｒ′目〆続機におｔｉる光ファイバの観
察方法。[Claims] A microscope W (11) provided above the abutting portion of the optical fiber (1 ()) when connecting the optical fibers (10) in one direction.
to simultaneously observe the direct image 10a of the optical fiber (10) seen directly from above and the reflected image 1 ``j]b of the optical fiber (10) seen from the side through the mirror (14). In the case where the optical fiber (10) passes through the HIJ mirror (14) and the objective lens (12
), the direct image 1 is []
a and the reflected image 10b, the objective lens (12) is directly connected to the optical fiber (10).
The length of the light path leading to the above-mentioned optical fiber (10
), the length of the light path from the mirror (14) to the objective lens (12) is made to be similar to the length of a cape. A method for observing a tiring optical fiber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15269283A JPS6043616A (en) | 1983-08-22 | 1983-08-22 | Observing method of optical fiber in welding connection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15269283A JPS6043616A (en) | 1983-08-22 | 1983-08-22 | Observing method of optical fiber in welding connection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6043616A true JPS6043616A (en) | 1985-03-08 |
Family
ID=15546046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15269283A Pending JPS6043616A (en) | 1983-08-22 | 1983-08-22 | Observing method of optical fiber in welding connection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6043616A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8731428B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2014-05-20 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Image-forming apparatus with grounded metallic supporting portion |
-
1983
- 1983-08-22 JP JP15269283A patent/JPS6043616A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8731428B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2014-05-20 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Image-forming apparatus with grounded metallic supporting portion |
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