JPS6039056A - Centering method of external cylindrical grinding machine - Google Patents

Centering method of external cylindrical grinding machine

Info

Publication number
JPS6039056A
JPS6039056A JP58147753A JP14775383A JPS6039056A JP S6039056 A JPS6039056 A JP S6039056A JP 58147753 A JP58147753 A JP 58147753A JP 14775383 A JP14775383 A JP 14775383A JP S6039056 A JPS6039056 A JP S6039056A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
workpiece
holder
center
robot arm
axial center
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP58147753A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6336904B2 (en
Inventor
Kimio Okubo
大久保 公男
Hiroshi Nemoto
根本 廣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP58147753A priority Critical patent/JPS6039056A/en
Publication of JPS6039056A publication Critical patent/JPS6039056A/en
Publication of JPS6336904B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6336904B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate misalignment between the axial center of a workpiece and the axial center of an external cylindrical grinding machine by a simple adjusting means so as to perform centering work, by providing fine adjusting means for a moving device in a holder which clamps the workpiece. CONSTITUTION:A holder 14 is mounted to the end of a robot arm 13 used as a mobile supporting device. The holder 14 equips a pair of holding members 15 holding a workpiece 10 therebetween, a holder 22 mounting the holding members 15 and a mechanism opening and closing the holding members 15. In the end part of a side face, to which the holder main unit 22 is mounted, a fine adjusting screw 21A is provided so that the axial center may be moved in the horizontal direction, while in the upper part of the side face, a fine adjusting screw 21B is provided so that the axial center may be finely moved in the vertical direction. Turning the fine adjusting screws 21A, 21B to be moved in the outer direction, the holder 14 is placed in a vertically and laterally movable condition by loosening a fixing screw 20, and the workpiece 10 is held between the holding members 15 by operating an opening and closing bar 17.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (a)発明の技術分野 本発明は円筒研削盤のセンタリング方法にかかわり特に
加工物の微細な軸心孔にセンタリングする方法に関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for centering a cylindrical grinder, and more particularly to a method for centering a fine axial hole in a workpiece.

(b)技術の背景 柱状あるいは円筒状の加工物の外周面を研磨するには、
円筒研削盤を使用し加工物の両端部を主軸側センターと
心理金側センターとで支持してから、加工物の主軸側を
チャックして研磨するのが一般である。そして近年は自
動化された移動支持装置(以下ロボットと略称する)に
より加工物をセンタリングして研磨作業を自動化するこ
とが行われている。
(b) Background of the technology To polish the outer surface of a columnar or cylindrical workpiece,
It is common to use a cylindrical grinder to support both ends of the workpiece between a spindle side center and a psychological metal side center, and then chuck the spindle side of the workpiece and polish it. In recent years, an automated moving support device (hereinafter referred to as a robot) has been used to center the workpiece and automate the polishing work.

第1図は本特許出廓にかかわる発明者等が先に提案した
自動チャック機構の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an automatic chuck mechanism previously proposed by the inventors involved in the publication of this patent.

同図において、中空円板状の面板2ば主軸1の主軸受l
a側の端部に例えば螺着して装着されている。面板2の
心理金側の端面には、主軸1の軸心に直交して、締付金
具5および締付金具6がそれぞれ半径方向に摺動するガ
イド溝が設けられている。
In the figure, a hollow disc-shaped face plate 2 and a main bearing l of a main shaft 1 are shown.
For example, it is screwed onto the end of the side a. A guide groove is provided on the end surface of the face plate 2 on the psychological metal side, perpendicular to the axis of the main shaft 1, in which the clamping fitting 5 and the clamping fitting 6 slide in the radial direction.

正面視で細長い矩形板状の締付金具5は、面板2に装着
された状態で面板2の中心側の先端部5aに、幅が加工
物10の外径よりも大きい長孔、(半径方向に長い長孔
)が設けられている。またこの先端部5aには面板2の
端面に並行するスリットが設けられている。
The fastening fitting 5, which has an elongated rectangular plate shape when viewed from the front, has an elongated hole whose width is larger than the outer diameter of the workpiece 10 (in the radial direction A long elongated hole) is provided. Further, a slit parallel to the end surface of the face plate 2 is provided in the tip portion 5a.

正面視で細長い矩形板状で締付金具5とほぼ同形の締付
金具6は、締付金具′5とは主軸1に対して対称に面板
2に装着された状態で、面板2の中心側の先端部6aに
、幅が加工物10の外径よりも大きい長孔(半径方向に
長い長孔)が設けられている。またこの先端部6aは締
付金具5のスリットに遊挿され得るように形成されてい
る。
A fastening metal fitting 6, which has an elongated rectangular plate shape when viewed from the front and has almost the same shape as the fastening metal fitting 5, is attached to the face plate 2 symmetrically with respect to the main axis 1, and is attached to the center side of the face plate 2. An elongated hole (a elongated hole elongated in the radial direction) whose width is larger than the outer diameter of the workpiece 10 is provided at the tip 6a of the workpiece 10 . Further, this tip portion 6a is formed so as to be loosely inserted into a slit of the fastening metal fitting 5.

それぞれの締付金具5.6は、面板2の外周面に固着さ
れたばね押え7に一端が当接して保持されたそれぞれの
圧縮コイルばね8によって円筒研削盤の軸心側に押圧さ
れ、それぞれの先端部5aと先端部6aが交叉し、常時
長孔が重合するように面板2に装着されている。
Each of the fastening fittings 5.6 is pressed toward the axis of the cylindrical grinder by a respective compression coil spring 8 whose one end is held in contact with a spring retainer 7 fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the face plate 2. The tips 5a and 6a intersect with each other and are attached to the face plate 2 so that the elongated holes always overlap.

このように面板2に装着された一対の締付金具5.6を
備えたチャック9は、主軸1が停止している時は圧縮コ
イルばね8の弾力により長孔が重合しているので加工物
10を把持した図示してないロボットアームを所望に駆
動することにより、加工物10をこの長孔を貫通せしめ
て主軸側センター3に、そのセンタ一孔あるいは軸心孔
を挿入することが容易である。そしてロボットアームが
加工物10を水平に保持した状態で、心理台を前進駆動
して加工物10の他方の端部のセンタ一孔あるいは軸心
孔に心理金側センター4を挿入することができる。その
後ロボットアームの把持を解除して、ロボットアームを
復帰する。
The chuck 9, which is equipped with a pair of clamping fittings 5 and 6 mounted on the face plate 2 in this way, has long holes that overlap due to the elasticity of the compression coil spring 8 when the main spindle 1 is stopped, so that the workpiece cannot be By driving a robot arm (not shown) holding the workpiece 10 as desired, it is easy to pass the workpiece 10 through this elongated hole and insert the center hole or the shaft center hole into the spindle side center 3. be. Then, with the robot arm holding the workpiece 10 horizontally, the psychological table can be driven forward to insert the psychological metal side center 4 into the center hole or axial hole at the other end of the workpiece 10. . After that, the grip on the robot arm is released and the robot arm is returned to its original position.

このようにセンター3とセンター4にて加工物を支持し
たのちに主軸1を回転駆動すると、締付金具5と締付金
具6には圧縮コイルばね8の弾撥力以上に強い遠心力か
作用する。したがってそれぞれの締付金具5と締付金具
6とは相反する半径方向に面板2」二を摺動しそれぞれ
の長孔の重合部分が縮小し加工物10を挟持してチャッ
クする。
When the main shaft 1 is rotated after supporting the workpiece at the centers 3 and 4 in this way, a centrifugal force stronger than the elastic force of the compression coil spring 8 acts on the clamping fittings 5 and 6. do. Therefore, each of the clamping fittings 5 and 6 slides on the face plate 2'' in opposite radial directions, and the overlapping portions of the respective elongated holes are reduced, thereby clamping and chucking the workpiece 10.

研削が終了し主軸1の回転が停止すると、圧縮コイルば
ね8の弾力により締付金具5.締付金具6は軸心側に近
寄り加工物10のチャックは解除される。したがってロ
ボットアームにて加工物1Oを把持後に心理台を後退さ
せて、加工物を取外す。このように自動円筒研削可能な
チャック9である。
When the grinding is finished and the rotation of the spindle 1 stops, the elasticity of the compression coil spring 8 causes the tightening fitting 5. The clamping tool 6 approaches the axis and the chuck of the workpiece 10 is released. Therefore, after gripping the workpiece 1O with the robot arm, the psychological table is moved back and the workpiece is removed. In this way, the chuck 9 is capable of automatic cylindrical grinding.

このようにロボットアームで加工物10を把持してセン
タリングすることは、加工物10が円筒状で軸心孔が比
較的大きい軸心孔の場合には容易である。また加工物1
0が柱状の場合にはセンタ一孔を十分に大きくすること
ができるのでセンタリングが容易である。
Gripping and centering the workpiece 10 with the robot arm in this manner is easy when the workpiece 10 is cylindrical and has a relatively large axial hole. Also, processed product 1
If the 0 is columnar, the center hole can be made sufficiently large, so centering is easy.

(C)従来技術と問題点 しかし軸心孔が小軸心孔の場合には、支障がある。(C) Conventional technology and problems However, if the axial hole is a small axial hole, there is a problem.

第2図はこのような微少な小軸心孔を有する加工物の斜
視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a workpiece having such a minute small-axis hole.

第2図において、外径が小さい円筒状の加工物10には
一方の端部には小軸心孔11が他方の端部には大軸心孔
12とが設けられている。この小軸心孔11は例えば0
.125++nなどという微少な内径であり、大軸心孔
12は1龍前後の内径である。したがって大軸心孔12
を主軸側センター3に挿入することは比較的容易である
が、小軸心孔11に心理台側センター4を挿入すること
は困難である。
In FIG. 2, a cylindrical workpiece 10 with a small outer diameter is provided with a small shaft hole 11 at one end and a large shaft hole 12 at the other end. This small axis center hole 11 is, for example, 0
.. The inner diameter is as small as 125++n, and the large axis hole 12 has an inner diameter of about 1mm. Therefore, the large axis center hole 12
It is relatively easy to insert the center 4 on the spindle side into the center 3 on the spindle side, but it is difficult to insert the center 4 on the psychological table side into the small axis hole 11.

このことはロボットアームを所定の位置に0.1鶴以内
の精度で位置決めし駆動停止することは容易であるが、
ロボットアームおよびロボットアームの先端部に装着さ
れる加工物ホルダーの加工精度誤差、組立精度誤差上か
ら加工物を把持した場合に、加工物の軸心と円筒研削盤
の軸心とを満足する精度で一致せしめることが困難であ
ると言うことに起因する。
This means that it is easy to position and stop the robot arm at a predetermined position with an accuracy of within 0.1 inch, but
Accuracy that satisfies the axis of the workpiece and the axis of the cylindrical grinder when the workpiece is gripped from the viewpoint of processing accuracy errors and assembly accuracy errors of the robot arm and the workpiece holder attached to the tip of the robot arm. This is due to the fact that it is difficult to match.

(d)発明の目的 本発明の目的は上記従来の問題点が除去された円筒研削
盤のセンタリング方法を提供することにある。
(d) Object of the Invention An object of the present invention is to provide a method for centering a cylindrical grinder that eliminates the above-mentioned conventional problems.

(e)発明の構成 この目的を達成するために本発明は、移動支持装置の先
端部に装着された加工物を把持するホルダーは、該移動
支持装置の選択された所定位置に該加工物を移動若しく
は把持し得るように該移動支持装置に対して微細調整手
段を備え、該ホルダーを調整手段により調整して該移動
支持装置の所定の駆動により該加工物の軸心孔を主軸側
センター並びに心理台側センター間に位置せしめ、セン
ターに支持させるようにしkものである。
(e) Structure of the Invention To achieve this object, the present invention provides that a holder for gripping a workpiece attached to a distal end of a movable support device holds the workpiece at a selected predetermined position of the movable support device. A fine adjustment means is provided for the movable support device so that the movable support device can be moved or gripped, and the holder is adjusted by the adjustment means so that the axial hole of the workpiece is aligned with the center on the spindle side and by a predetermined drive of the movable support device. It is placed between the centers on the psychological table side and supported by the centers.

(f)発明の実施例 以下図示実施例を参照して本発明について詳細に説明す
る。なお全図を通して同一符号は同一対称物を示す。
(f) Embodiments of the Invention The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to illustrated embodiments. Note that the same reference numerals indicate the same objects throughout the figures.

第3図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.

同図において、自動化された移動支持装置としてのロボ
ットアーム13の先端にはホルダー14が装着されてい
る。ホルダー14は加工物1oを挟持する一対の把持部
材15と、把持部材15が装着されるホルダ一本体22
と、把持部材15を開閉する機構とを具備している。
In the figure, a holder 14 is attached to the tip of a robot arm 13 as an automated moving support device. The holder 14 includes a pair of gripping members 15 that hold the workpiece 1o, and a holder main body 22 to which the gripping members 15 are attached.
and a mechanism for opening and closing the gripping member 15.

側面視り形のホルダ一本体22の上部には、ロボットア
ーム13の平坦な側面にホルダ一本体22の側面が当接
して固着できるように、2つの挿通孔19が並列されて
いる。ホルダー14はロボットアーム13の先端部の側
面に螺着する固定ねじ20が、この挿通孔19を嵌挿し
てロボットアーム13に装着されている。挿通孔19に
対して固定ねじ20の頭径は挿通孔19の内径よりも1
鶴前後小さく形成されている。
Two insertion holes 19 are arranged in parallel in the upper part of the holder main body 22 in side view so that the side surface of the holder main body 22 can come into contact with and be fixed to the flat side surface of the robot arm 13. The holder 14 is attached to the robot arm 13 by fitting a fixing screw 20 screwed into the side surface of the tip of the robot arm 13 into the insertion hole 19 . The head diameter of the fixing screw 20 with respect to the insertion hole 19 is 1 larger than the inner diameter of the insertion hole 19.
The front and back of the crane are small.

正面視がほぼ楕円形の一対の把持部材15は、それぞれ
の上部に枢支孔が穿設されている。ホルダ一本体22の
垂直面に植立し並列した把持部ピン18に、この枢支孔
を遊挿して把持部材15の側面がホルダ一本体22の垂
直面に当接するように、それぞれの把持部材15はホル
ダ一本体22に対向して装着されている。把持部材15
の下部には対向して把持部ピン18に並行する■溝が設
けられている。したがってこの一対の把持部材15は把
持部ピン18を軸心として揺動可能で、この揺動駆動に
より、一対のV溝間の距離は遠近する。
A pair of gripping members 15 each having a substantially elliptical shape when viewed from the front has a pivot hole bored in the upper part of each gripping member 15 . The respective gripping members are loosely inserted into the gripping pins 18 which are arranged in parallel on the vertical surface of the holder main body 22 so that the side surfaces of the gripping members 15 come into contact with the vertical surface of the holder main body 22. 15 is mounted facing the holder main body 22. Gripping member 15
In the lower part of the gripper pin 18, an opposing groove parallel to the gripper pin 18 is provided. Therefore, the pair of gripping members 15 can swing about the gripping pin 18, and the distance between the pair of V-grooves increases or decreases due to this swinging drive.

それぞれの把持部材15のV溝と反対側の外側端面には
、ホルダ一本体22に上端が固着された板ばね16の下
端が当接して、把持部材15の一対の■溝を閉じる方向
に弾圧している。また把持部材15の上部の対向する内
側端面間の間隙部に上方より挿入される開閉バー17が
ホルダー14に装着されている。この開閉バー17が図
示してないエアーシリンダにより駆動されて下降し、間
隙部に挿入されると、把持部材15の下部は板ばね16
の弾力に抗して開口される。また開閉バー17が上昇し
間隙部より抜去すると、把持部材15は板ばね16の弾
力により閉じられる。
The lower end of a leaf spring 16 whose upper end is fixed to the holder main body 22 comes into contact with the outer end surface of each gripping member 15 on the opposite side to the V-groove, and presses the gripping member 15 in the direction of closing the pair of grooves. are doing. Further, an opening/closing bar 17 is attached to the holder 14, and is inserted from above into the gap between the opposing inner end surfaces of the upper part of the gripping member 15. When the opening/closing bar 17 is driven down by an air cylinder (not shown) and inserted into the gap, the lower part of the gripping member 15 is held by the plate spring 16.
It is opened against the elasticity of. Further, when the opening/closing bar 17 rises and is removed from the gap, the gripping member 15 is closed by the elasticity of the leaf spring 16.

このように一対の把持部材15が開閉駆動することによ
り、対向するV溝が開閉し把持部材15は、加工物10
を挟持したり開放したりする。
By driving the pair of gripping members 15 to open and close in this way, the opposing V grooves open and close, and the gripping members 15 hold the workpiece 10.
pinch or release.

ロボットアーム13のホルダ一本体22が装着される側
面の一方の端部には、軸心が水平方向微細に移動し得る
ように微細調整用ねじ21Aが装着されている。ホルダ
一本体22が装着される側面の上部には、軸心が垂直方
向微細に移動し得るように微細調整用ねし21Bが装着
されている。
A fine adjustment screw 21A is attached to one end of the side surface of the robot arm 13 on which the holder main body 22 is attached so that the axis can be finely moved in the horizontal direction. A fine adjustment screw 21B is attached to the upper part of the side surface on which the holder main body 22 is attached so that the axis can be finely moved in the vertical direction.

これら微IIIm整用ねし21Aの先端面は、ホルダ一
本体22の側面に、微細調整用ねじ21Bの先端面は、
ホルダ一本体22の上面にそれぞれ当接されている。ま
たホルダ一本体22は微細調整用ねし21Aとは反対側
でロボットアーム13に装着された図示してないばね手
段により、微細調整用ねじ21A方向の水平方向に押圧
されている。
The tip surface of these IIIm adjustment screws 21A is on the side surface of the holder main body 22, and the tip surface of the fine adjustment screw 21B is on the side surface of the holder main body 22.
They are in contact with the upper surface of the holder main body 22, respectively. Further, the holder main body 22 is pressed horizontally in the direction of the fine adjustment screw 21A by a spring means (not shown) attached to the robot arm 13 on the opposite side from the fine adjustment screw 21A.

さらにまたホルダ一本体22は、微細調整用ねし21B
とは反対側の下部で、ロボットアーム13に装着された
図示してないばね手段により、微細調整用ねし21B方
向の垂直上方向に押圧されている。
Furthermore, the holder main body 22 has a screw 21B for fine adjustment.
The lower part on the opposite side is pressed vertically upward in the direction of the fine adjustment screw 21B by a spring means (not shown) attached to the robot arm 13.

上述のように微細調整用ねじ21Aと微細調整用ねじB
の螺回により、水平方向、垂直方向にそれぞれ微細移動
調整可能なホルダー14を使用して加工物10のセンタ
リングするには下記の如くにする。
As mentioned above, fine adjustment screw 21A and fine adjustment screw B
In order to center the workpiece 10 using the holder 14 which can be finely moved in the horizontal and vertical directions by means of a screw turn, the following procedure is performed.

ロボットアーム13を使用しない状態で、手にて加工物
10を保持調整しながら、加工物1oをセンター合わせ
して、主軸側センター3と心理台側センター4とで支持
する。その後把持部材150 が開口した状態で、ロボットアーム13を駆動して予め
ロボットにテーチイングしである所定のセンタリング位
置にホルダー14を位置せしめる。
While holding and adjusting the workpiece 10 by hand without using the robot arm 13, the workpiece 1o is centered and supported by the spindle side center 3 and the psychological table side center 4. Thereafter, with the gripping member 150 open, the robot arm 13 is driven to position the holder 14 at a predetermined centering position by teaching the robot in advance.

この位置は前述のように0.1 tm以内の精度で位置
決めし駆動停止することは容易である。
As described above, it is easy to position this position with an accuracy of within 0.1 tm and to stop the drive.

そして微細調整用ねじ21A、21Bをそれぞれ回転し
て外側方向に移動し、かつ固定ねじ20を緩め、ホルダ
ー14が上下、左右にわずかに移動できる状態にする。
Then, the fine adjustment screws 21A and 21B are rotated and moved outward, and the fixing screw 20 is loosened, so that the holder 14 can be slightly moved vertically and horizontally.

そして開閉バー17を作動して把持部材15に加工物1
0を挟持させる。このときにロボットアーム13および
ホルダー14の加工精度誤差、組立精度誤差上から加工
物10の軸心と主軸側センター3と心理台側センター4
を結ぶ直線即ち円筒研削盤の軸心とは満足する精度で一
致しないのが一般である。
Then, operate the opening/closing bar 17 to attach the workpiece 1 to the gripping member 15.
0 is sandwiched. At this time, from the processing accuracy error and assembly accuracy error of the robot arm 13 and holder 14, the axis center of the workpiece 10, the center 3 on the spindle side, and the center 4 on the psychological table side.
In general, the straight line connecting the cylindrical grinder, that is, the axis of the cylindrical grinder, does not coincide with a satisfactory accuracy.

したがって一対の把持部材15の■溝の中心に加工物1
0がくるように・、ホルダー14はロボットアーム13
の側面上を摺動して移動する。その後微細調整用ねじ2
1A及び微細調整用ねし21Bを回転して前進あるいは
後退せしめ、それぞれ1 の先端面をホルダー14の端面に当接して位置決めを行
い、固定ねじ20を締付けてホルダー14をロボy l
・アーム13に固定する。このように微細調整用ねし2
1Aにてホルダー14の水平成分の誤差を、微細調整用
ねし21Bにて垂直成分の誤差をそれぞれ修正して一致
させる。以後は加工物10を把持部材15にて挟持しロ
ボットアーム13を駆動して、円筒研削盤の軸心部に加
工物10を搬入させると、加工物10の小軸心孔11に
センター4が挿入し得るようにホルダー14の一対のV
溝の中心が位置する。即ちセンタリングすることができ
る。
Therefore, the workpiece 1 is placed in the center of the groove of the pair of gripping members 15.
The holder 14 is the robot arm 13 so that 0 comes.
move by sliding on the sides of the Then fine adjustment screw 2
Rotate the screws 1A and 21B for fine adjustment to move them forward or backward, position the tip surfaces of the screws 1A and 21B in contact with the end surfaces of the holder 14, and tighten the fixing screws 20 to set the holder 14 on the robot.
・Fix to arm 13. In this way, fine adjustment screw 2
1A corrects the error in the horizontal component of the holder 14, and uses the fine adjustment screw 21B to correct the error in the vertical component so that they match. Thereafter, when the workpiece 10 is held between the gripping members 15 and the robot arm 13 is driven to carry the workpiece 10 into the axial center of the cylindrical grinder, the center 4 is inserted into the small axis hole 11 of the workpiece 10. A pair of Vs in the holder 14 so that it can be inserted.
The center of the groove is located. That is, it can be centered.

このように初回の加工物10のセンl一時にホルダー1
4の位置調整を行うと、以後は、ロボットアーム13を
所定に駆動し加工物1oをホルダー14にての把持、円
筒研削盤に搬入、センタリング、チャッキング、研磨、
加工物10の取外しの一連の作業が自動的に行われる。
In this way, the first workpiece 10 is placed in the holder 1 at a time.
After performing the position adjustment in step 4, the robot arm 13 is driven to a predetermined position, the workpiece 1o is gripped by the holder 14, carried into the cylindrical grinder, centering, chucking, polishing,
A series of operations for removing the workpiece 10 are automatically performed.

この調整されたボルダ−14の位置は、ロボットアーム
13に固着された微細調整ねじ21Aと2 微細調整ねし21Bのそれぞれの先端面に、対向して装
着されたばね手段によりホルダー14が押圧され固定さ
れるので、連続して繰り返しのセンタリングに支障がな
い。
The adjusted position of the boulder 14 is fixed by pressing the holder 14 by spring means mounted oppositely on the tip surfaces of the fine adjustment screws 21A and 21B fixed to the robot arm 13. Therefore, there is no problem with continuous and repeated centering.

(g)発明の詳細 な説明したように本発明は、ロボットアームおよびホル
ダーの加工精度誤差、組立精度誤差による加工物10の
軸心と円筒研削盤の軸心とが一致しないのを簡単な調整
手段にて排除して、センタリングすることができるとい
う、特に微少内径の軸心孔を有する加工物に適応して実
用上で優れた効果のある円筒研削盤のセンタリング方法
である。
(g) Detailed Description of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides simple adjustment for misalignment between the axis of the workpiece 10 and the axis of the cylindrical grinder due to processing accuracy errors and assembly accuracy errors of the robot arm and holder. This is a centering method for a cylindrical grinder that is particularly applicable to workpieces having an axial hole with a minute inner diameter and has an excellent practical effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は自動チャック機構の断面図、第2図は加工物の
斜視図であり。第3図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示す
斜視図である。 図中1は主軸、2は面板、3,4はセンター、5.6は
締付金具、9はチャック、10は加工物、11は小軸心
孔、12は大軸心孔、13はロポソ3 トアーム、14はホルダー、15は把持部材、17は開
閉バー、19は挿通孔、20は固定ねし、21A、21
Bは微細調整用ねし、22はホルダ一本体をそれぞれ示
す。 4 竿IH 事2酊 実へ、−だギ壬 第3 画
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the automatic chuck mechanism, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the workpiece. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is the main shaft, 2 is the face plate, 3 and 4 are the center, 5 and 6 are the tightening fittings, 9 is the chuck, 10 is the workpiece, 11 is the small shaft center hole, 12 is the large shaft center hole, and 13 is the rotor 3 Toarm, 14 is a holder, 15 is a gripping member, 17 is an opening/closing bar, 19 is an insertion hole, 20 is a fixing screw, 21A, 21
B indicates a screw for fine adjustment, and 22 indicates a holder main body. 4 rod IH thing 2 to drunkenness, -dagi 3rd picture

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 移動支持装置により円筒研削盤に加工物をセットする場
合において、移動支持装置の先端部に装着された該加工
物を把持するホルダーは、該移動支持装置の選択された
所定位置に該加工物を移動若しくは把持し得るように該
移動支持装置に対して微細調整手段を備え、該ホルダー
を調整手段により調整して該移動支持装置の所定の駆動
により該加工物の軸心孔を主軸側センター並びに心理金
側センター間に位置せしめ、センターに支持させること
を特徴とする円筒研削盤のセンタリング方法。
When setting a workpiece on a cylindrical grinder using a moving support device, a holder attached to the tip of the moving support device that grips the workpiece places the workpiece in a selected predetermined position of the moving support device. A fine adjustment means is provided for the movable support device so that the movable support device can be moved or gripped, and the holder is adjusted by the adjustment means so that the axial hole of the workpiece is aligned with the center on the spindle side and by a predetermined drive of the movable support device. A method for centering a cylindrical grinder, characterized by positioning it between centers on the psychological metal side and supporting it at the center.
JP58147753A 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Centering method of external cylindrical grinding machine Granted JPS6039056A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58147753A JPS6039056A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Centering method of external cylindrical grinding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58147753A JPS6039056A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Centering method of external cylindrical grinding machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6039056A true JPS6039056A (en) 1985-02-28
JPS6336904B2 JPS6336904B2 (en) 1988-07-22

Family

ID=15437368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58147753A Granted JPS6039056A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Centering method of external cylindrical grinding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6039056A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1577059A3 (en) * 2004-03-16 2006-03-29 Vollmer Werke Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Device and method for clamping and positioning workpieces of divergent length between centres
CN104209857A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-17 余姚市锋利电动工具厂(普通合伙) Workpiece clamping device and workpiece clamping method for cylindrical grinding machine
WO2015014398A1 (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-05 Carl Zeiss Industrielle Messtechnik Gmbh Holding apparatus, counterholder arrangement and method for setting a holding apparatus

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5321538A (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-02-28 Xerox Corp Decoder

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5321538A (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-02-28 Xerox Corp Decoder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1577059A3 (en) * 2004-03-16 2006-03-29 Vollmer Werke Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Device and method for clamping and positioning workpieces of divergent length between centres
WO2015014398A1 (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-05 Carl Zeiss Industrielle Messtechnik Gmbh Holding apparatus, counterholder arrangement and method for setting a holding apparatus
CN104209857A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-17 余姚市锋利电动工具厂(普通合伙) Workpiece clamping device and workpiece clamping method for cylindrical grinding machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6336904B2 (en) 1988-07-22

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