JPS6029833B2 - Totally hermetic electric compressor - Google Patents

Totally hermetic electric compressor

Info

Publication number
JPS6029833B2
JPS6029833B2 JP51075547A JP7554776A JPS6029833B2 JP S6029833 B2 JPS6029833 B2 JP S6029833B2 JP 51075547 A JP51075547 A JP 51075547A JP 7554776 A JP7554776 A JP 7554776A JP S6029833 B2 JPS6029833 B2 JP S6029833B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
silencer
valve seat
seat cover
intake
steel plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP51075547A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS531310A (en
Inventor
信雄 阿部
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP51075547A priority Critical patent/JPS6029833B2/en
Publication of JPS531310A publication Critical patent/JPS531310A/en
Publication of JPS6029833B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6029833B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は冷蔵庫又はルームエアコン等に使用する全密閉
形電動圧縮機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a completely hermetic electric compressor for use in refrigerators, room air conditioners, and the like.

〔発明の背景〕従来の電動圧縮機を第1図および第2図
により説明する。
[Background of the Invention] A conventional electric compressor will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

フレームーの上部にシリンダ2、ピストン3を配し、フ
レームーの下方向に電動機4を配置している。フレーム
ーの具備するベアリング部に挿入したクランクシャフト
5を介し電動機の回転運動をクランクシャフトピン部6
及びピストン3の往復運動方向とクロス状に摺動するス
ラィダ7、更にはピストン3と一体に接合した摺動管8
を経てピストン3の往復運動に変換するようになってい
る。これらの圧縮機本体は吊ばね9等により密閉容器1
0に弾性的に懸架支持している。吸、排気サィレンサ1
1,12は第2図にて明らかな如く、シリンダ2と一体
に鋳造によりシリンダボア13を秋合するように配置さ
れ、而もその端部には吸気管14、排気鞍手管15が接
続されて居り、サイレンサ仕切壁には吸、排気ガス体の
蓮通流動する穴16が穿孔され、更には第1図に示す如
くフレームーにパツキン17を介しボルト18により締
結することによりその所期のサィレンサ機能を発揮せし
めるものである。又、弁座カバー19はこれも鋳造によ
り成形され、弁22及び弁座23を介し、シリンダ頂部
に固着している。この弁座カバー19の弁22に接合す
る面には吸入室20、吐出室21が設けられている。か
かる圧縮機のサィレンサ11,12及び弁座カバー19
は鋳造により製作しているので、中子の造形組合せ等に
精密さを要求され、且つかなりの肉厚を必要とし、軽量
小形化の障害となっていた。又、機械加工を必要とし、
特にこの種シリンダの機械加工は3次元的に煩雑な工程
が要求され、生産性の悪いものであり、除去加工を伴う
ので省資源にも反するものであった。〔発明の目的〕 本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、小形
且つ軽量の圧縮機を提供することを目的とする。
A cylinder 2 and a piston 3 are arranged on the upper part of the frame, and an electric motor 4 is arranged below the frame. The rotational movement of the electric motor is transmitted to the crankshaft pin part 6 through the crankshaft 5 inserted into the bearing part of the frame.
and a slider 7 that slides in a cross-shape with the reciprocating direction of the piston 3, and a sliding tube 8 that is integrally joined to the piston 3.
This is converted into a reciprocating motion of the piston 3 through this process. These compressor bodies are connected to a closed container 1 by hanging springs 9, etc.
It is elastically suspended and supported at 0. Suction and exhaust silencer 1
1 and 12 are cast integrally with the cylinder 2 so as to fit into the cylinder bore 13, and an intake pipe 14 and an exhaust saddle pipe 15 are connected to the ends thereof. The silencer partition wall is provided with holes 16 through which intake and exhaust gases flow, and furthermore, as shown in FIG. It is something that allows you to demonstrate your abilities. The valve seat cover 19 is also formed by casting and is fixed to the top of the cylinder via the valve 22 and valve seat 23. A suction chamber 20 and a discharge chamber 21 are provided on the surface of the valve seat cover 19 that is joined to the valve 22. Silencers 11, 12 and valve seat cover 19 of such a compressor
Since they are manufactured by casting, precision is required in the shaping and combination of the cores, and they also require considerable wall thickness, which is an obstacle to making them lighter and smaller. Also, it requires machining,
Particularly, the machining of this type of cylinder requires complicated three-dimensional processes, has poor productivity, and is contrary to resource conservation because it involves removal machining. [Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a compact and lightweight compressor.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

即ち、吸気サィレンサおよび排気サィレンサを鋼板より
絞り成形して構成すると共に、鋼板よりプレス抜きした
基板と鋼板より絞り成形した外力バーとで弁座カバーを
構成し、前記吸気サィレンサおよび排気サィレンサを前
記弁座カバーの両端部に同一方向へ突出するように上記
吸気サィレンサ、排気サィレンサ、弁座カバーを接合し
た状態でその接合部に銅ろう付して固着封塞したもので
ある。
That is, the intake silencer and the exhaust silencer are formed by drawing from a steel plate, and the valve seat cover is formed from a substrate pressed out from the steel plate and an external force bar drawn from the steel plate, and the intake silencer and the exhaust silencer are formed by drawing from a steel plate. The intake silencer, exhaust silencer, and valve seat cover are joined to both ends of the seat cover so as to protrude in the same direction, and the joints are copper soldered and sealed tightly.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下本発明の詳細を第3図および第4図に示す一実施例
により説明する。
The details of the present invention will be explained below with reference to an embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.

吸気サィレンサ11は鋼板を絞り成形した部材を適数個
燈層して構成する。この吸気サィレンサ11は一端に鉄
パイプよりなる吸気管14を連結し、池端にバーリング
加工した突出閉口部25を成形している。排気サィレン
サ12は鋼板を絞り成形した都材を通数個積層して構成
する。この排気サィレンサ12は一端に鉄パイプよりな
る吐出援手管15を連結し、他端にバーリング加工した
突出閉口部25を成形している。一方、弁座カバー19
は基板19aと外力バー19bとを接合して構成する。
基板19aは鋼板をプレス抜きしてガス流通穴24を穿
設したもので製作される。又、外力バー19bは鋼板を
絞り成形したもので製作される。基板19aと外力バー
19bとを接合することによりガス流通穴24を蓮通す
る吸気室20および排気室21が形成される。次いで、
吸気サィレンサ11および排気サィレンサ12の突出部
25を基板19aの両側に成形されたガス流通穴24に
同一方向に突出するように組合せた状態で、各部材の接
合部を銅ろう付して固着封室する。
The intake silencer 11 is constructed by layering an appropriate number of members formed by drawing a steel plate. This intake silencer 11 has an intake pipe 14 made of an iron pipe connected to one end thereof, and a protruding closing portion 25 formed by burring at the end thereof. The exhaust silencer 12 is constructed by laminating several drawing-formed steel plates. This exhaust silencer 12 has a discharge support pipe 15 made of an iron pipe connected to one end, and a protruding closing portion 25 formed with burring at the other end. On the other hand, the valve seat cover 19
is constructed by joining a substrate 19a and an external force bar 19b.
The substrate 19a is manufactured by punching a steel plate and punching gas circulation holes 24 therein. Further, the external force bar 19b is manufactured by drawing a steel plate. By joining the substrate 19a and the external force bar 19b, an intake chamber 20 and an exhaust chamber 21, which pass through the gas circulation hole 24, are formed. Then,
The protrusions 25 of the intake silencer 11 and the exhaust silencer 12 are combined so as to protrude in the same direction into the gas flow holes 24 formed on both sides of the substrate 19a, and the joints of each member are copper soldered to securely seal them. room.

これによって、弁座カバー19と吸気サィレンサ11お
よび排気サィレンサ12とが一体化される。〔発明の効
果〕 かかる全密閉形電動圧縮機によれば、吸気サィレンサ1
1、排気サィレンサ12および弁座カバー19を鋼板よ
り加工したので、簡単に高精度が得られると共に、肉厚
を薄肉化することが容易にでき、軽量小形化が可能であ
る。
As a result, the valve seat cover 19, the intake silencer 11, and the exhaust silencer 12 are integrated. [Effect of the invention] According to this totally hermetic electric compressor, the intake silencer 1
1. Since the exhaust silencer 12 and the valve seat cover 19 are machined from steel plates, high precision can be easily obtained, and the wall thickness can be easily reduced, making it possible to reduce the weight and size.

又、機械加工を必要としないので、生産性が大幅に向上
し、除去加工を伴わないので、省資源に結びつくもので
ある。しかも、吸気サイレンサ、排気サィレンサ12お
よび弁座カバー19を銅ろう付して固着封塞したので、
シリンダへの組立てが容易となり、確実な気密性が得ら
れるものである。更に弁座カバー19を鋼板よりプレス
抜きした基板19aと鋼板より絞り成形した外力バー1
9bとで構成したので、単に外力バー1敗のみで構成す
る場合に比較して、弁22に押し当てる平面部分を全て
十分な精度を得ることができ、且つ吸込室20および吐
出室21の体積を十分に確保することができる。
In addition, since no machining is required, productivity is greatly improved, and no removal processing is involved, leading to resource savings. Moreover, since the intake silencer, exhaust silencer 12 and valve seat cover 19 are firmly sealed with copper brazing,
It is easy to assemble into a cylinder, and reliable airtightness can be obtained. Furthermore, a base plate 19a with a valve seat cover 19 pressed out of a steel plate, and an external force bar 1 drawn with a steel plate.
9b, it is possible to obtain sufficient precision for all the flat parts that are pressed against the valve 22, and to reduce the volume of the suction chamber 20 and discharge chamber 21, compared to a case in which only one external force bar is used. can be secured sufficiently.

しかも、弁座カバー19に独立した吸排気サィレンサ1
1,12を固着するので、銅ろう付等により容易に且つ
確実に封塞できる。尚、本実施例によれば吸気サィレン
サ11、排気サィレンサ12の一側にバーリング加工し
た突出閉口部25を基板19aのガス流通穴24に粗合
せたので、両サィレンサ11,12の位置が一定となり
、組立性も大幅に向上する。
Moreover, the intake and exhaust silencer 1 is independent from the valve seat cover 19.
Since 1 and 12 are fixed, they can be easily and reliably sealed by copper brazing or the like. According to this embodiment, the protruding closing portion 25 formed by burring on one side of the intake silencer 11 and the exhaust silencer 12 is roughly aligned with the gas flow hole 24 of the substrate 19a, so that the positions of both the silencers 11 and 12 are constant. , the ease of assembly is also greatly improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の圧縮機を示す斜視図、第2図は第1図に
使用されるシリンダ、サィレンサ、弁座カバーを説明す
る斜視図、第3図は本発明の弁座カバー及び吸排気サィ
レンサの組立前の状態を示す斜視図、第4図は第3図の
各部材の組立後の状態を示す斜視図である。 1……フレーム、2……シリンダ、3……ピストン、4
・・・・・・電動機、5・・・・・・クランクシャフト
、6……クランクシャフトの偏心ピン部、7……スラィ
ダ、8…・・・スラィダ摺動管、9・・・・・・吊ばね
、10・・・・・・密閉容器、11・・・・・・吸気サ
イレンサ、12……排気サィレンサ、13……シリンダ
ポア部、14・・・・・・吸気管、15・・・・・・排
気接手管、16・・・・・・ガス連通穴、17・・・・
・・パッキン、18・・・・・・シリンダ縦付ボルト、
19・…・・弁座カバー、20・・・・・・吸気室、2
1・・・・・・排気室、22・…・・弁、23・・・・
・・弁座、24・・・・・・ガス流通穴、25・・・・
・・バーリング部、26……弁座カバーの弁座側接合面
。 第1図第2図 第3図 第4図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional compressor, FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the cylinder, silencer, and valve seat cover used in FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the state of the silencer before assembly, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the state of each member of FIG. 3 after assembly. 1... Frame, 2... Cylinder, 3... Piston, 4
......Electric motor, 5...Crankshaft, 6...Eccentric pin portion of crankshaft, 7...Slider, 8...Slider sliding tube, 9... Hanging spring, 10... Airtight container, 11... Intake silencer, 12... Exhaust silencer, 13... Cylinder pore section, 14... Intake pipe, 15... ...Exhaust joint pipe, 16...Gas communication hole, 17...
...Packing, 18...Cylinder vertical bolt,
19... Valve seat cover, 20... Intake chamber, 2
1...Exhaust chamber, 22...Valve, 23...
... Valve seat, 24 ... Gas circulation hole, 25 ...
... Burring part, 26... Valve seat side joint surface of valve seat cover. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 吸気サイレンサおよび排気サイレンサを鋼板より絞
り成形して独立して構成すると共に、鋼板よりプレス抜
きした基板と鋼板より絞り成形した外カバーとで弁座カ
バーを構成し、前記吸気サイレンサおよび排気サイレン
サを前記弁座カバーの両端部に同一方向へ突出するよう
に上記吸気サイレンサ・排気サイレンサ・弁座カバーを
接合した状態でその接合部に銅ろう付して固着封塞した
ことを特徴とする全密閉形電動圧縮機。
1. An intake silencer and an exhaust silencer are formed independently by drawing from a steel plate, and a valve seat cover is formed from a substrate pressed out from a steel plate and an outer cover drawn from a steel plate, and the intake silencer and exhaust silencer are A completely sealed device characterized in that the intake silencer, exhaust silencer, and valve seat cover are joined to both ends of the valve seat cover so as to protrude in the same direction, and the joints are copper brazed to securely seal the joint. Type electric compressor.
JP51075547A 1976-06-28 1976-06-28 Totally hermetic electric compressor Expired JPS6029833B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP51075547A JPS6029833B2 (en) 1976-06-28 1976-06-28 Totally hermetic electric compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP51075547A JPS6029833B2 (en) 1976-06-28 1976-06-28 Totally hermetic electric compressor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS531310A JPS531310A (en) 1978-01-09
JPS6029833B2 true JPS6029833B2 (en) 1985-07-12

Family

ID=13579323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP51075547A Expired JPS6029833B2 (en) 1976-06-28 1976-06-28 Totally hermetic electric compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6029833B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01111721U (en) * 1988-01-12 1989-07-27
JPH01120518U (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-15
JP2016067242A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-05-09 ヤンマー株式会社 combine

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60110864A (en) * 1983-11-22 1985-06-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of thruster
JPS60110865A (en) * 1983-11-22 1985-06-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of thruster provided with heat radiating plate
JPS60114560A (en) * 1983-11-22 1985-06-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacture of thruster
JP2516191B2 (en) * 1992-08-20 1996-07-10 勝也 平岡 Demolding method for concrete products
JP4532704B2 (en) * 2000-08-31 2010-08-25 パナソニック株式会社 Hermetic compressor and refrigeration system
JP6520539B2 (en) 2015-08-05 2019-05-29 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Search system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS498333U (en) * 1972-04-20 1974-01-24

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS539932Y2 (en) * 1972-05-31 1978-03-16

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS498333U (en) * 1972-04-20 1974-01-24

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01111721U (en) * 1988-01-12 1989-07-27
JPH01120518U (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-08-15
JP2016067242A (en) * 2014-09-29 2016-05-09 ヤンマー株式会社 combine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS531310A (en) 1978-01-09

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