JPS6024371B2 - thermal control panel equipment - Google Patents
thermal control panel equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6024371B2 JPS6024371B2 JP11279181A JP11279181A JPS6024371B2 JP S6024371 B2 JPS6024371 B2 JP S6024371B2 JP 11279181 A JP11279181 A JP 11279181A JP 11279181 A JP11279181 A JP 11279181A JP S6024371 B2 JPS6024371 B2 JP S6024371B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- room temperature
- wall
- temperature sensor
- control valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は室温の制御機能を持つ熱制御パネル装置に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a thermal control panel device having a room temperature control function.
従来の外壁は熱貫流率が壁体の材料によって固定されて
いたので、室内の熱を外界へ放散したり外界の熱を室内
へ取り入れたいとき、熱抵抗を小さくし、室内の熱を外
界へ放散したくないときや外界の熱の侵入を遮断したい
とき熱抵抗を大きくするなど状況に応じて熱抵抗を変え
ることができなかつた。Conventional exterior walls have a fixed heat transfer coefficient depending on the material of the wall, so when you want to dissipate indoor heat to the outside world or bring in heat from the outside world into the room, you need to reduce the thermal resistance and transfer the heat inside the room to the outside world. It was not possible to change the thermal resistance depending on the situation, such as increasing the thermal resistance when you did not want to dissipate heat or when you wanted to block the intrusion of heat from the outside world.
本発明は従来の欠点を除去するため、外壁を挟み外壁と
の間に一定の間隔を設けて放熱管に熱媒を充填する室内
側、室外側放熱パネルを配設し、前記両放熱パネルを前
記外壁を貫通する上部、下部連結管で連結し、前記上部
連結管には制御弁を設け、一方前記室外側放熱パネルに
は熱媒温度センサを、室内には室温センサを取付け、前
記両センサと制御弁を制御装置に接続し、前記熱煤温度
センサおよび室温センサで熱媒の温度室温を検出し、前
記制御装置で前記制御弁を操作し、前記両放熱パネル間
を環流する熱煤の自然循環を制御することを特徴とし、
その目的は熱貫流率が気象条件や室内の発熱条件に応じ
変化して、室温変動を少くすると共に空調負荷を低減し
、また新設、既設の建物の外壁に簡易に取付けられるよ
うにするにある。In order to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional art, the present invention provides indoor and outdoor heat dissipation panels that sandwich the outer wall and fill the heat medium in the heat dissipation tubes with a certain distance between them and the outer wall. They are connected by upper and lower connecting pipes penetrating the outer wall, and the upper connecting pipe is provided with a control valve, while a heat medium temperature sensor is installed on the outdoor side heat dissipation panel, and a room temperature sensor is installed on the indoor side, and both the sensors are connected. and a control valve are connected to a control device, the hot soot temperature sensor and the room temperature sensor detect the temperature of the heating medium, and the control device operates the control valve to control the hot soot circulating between the two heat dissipation panels. Characterized by controlling natural circulation,
The purpose of this is to change the heat transfer coefficient depending on weather conditions and indoor heat generation conditions, thereby reducing room temperature fluctuations and air conditioning loads, and making it easy to install on the exterior walls of new and existing buildings. .
本発明を図面に基いて説明する。The present invention will be explained based on the drawings.
第１図において本発明の一実施例の斜視図を示す。FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
図において、１は室内側放熱パネル、２は室外側放熱パ
ネル３は放熱管、４はへッダ、５は上部連結管、６は下
部連結管、７は制御弁、８，９は流れの向き、１０は制
御装置、１１は室温設定ダイアル、１２は室温センサー
、１３は熱煤温度センサー、１４は外壁、１５は放熱フ
ィンである。In the figure, 1 is an indoor heat dissipation panel, 2 is an outdoor heat dissipation panel, 3 is a heat dissipation pipe, 4 is a header, 5 is an upper connecting pipe, 6 is a lower connecting pipe, 7 is a control valve, 8 and 9 are flow 10 is a control device, 11 is a room temperature setting dial, 12 is a room temperature sensor, 13 is a hot soot temperature sensor, 14 is an outer wall, and 15 is a heat radiation fin.
放熱パネルは壁面全面に設けると冷房、暖房効果が大き
い。以下順を追って動作を説明する。When heat dissipation panels are installed on the entire wall surface, they have a great effect on cooling and heating. The operation will be explained step by step below.
まず室温設定ダィアル１ １により保持したい室温を設
定する。First, use the room temperature setting dial 11 to set the room temperature that you want to maintain.
室温ＴＲが室温の設定値Ｔｓより高いとき、室外熱煤温
度Ｔｗが室温ＴＲより高ければ制御装置１０により制御
弁７が全閉となり熱媒の自然循環が阻止され、壁をとお
して流れる熱は外壁１４の断熱効果により少なくなる。
室温ＴＲが室温の設定値Ｔｓより高くて室外熱蝶温度Ｔ
ｗが室温ＴＲより低ければ制御装置１０１こより制御弁
７が全開となり、室内空気によって加熱された室内側放
熱パネル１内の熱蝶は比重が軽く、室外空気によって冷
却された室外側放熱パネル２内の熱煤は比重が重くなり
熱媒は８の向きに自然循環し、熱は室内から室外へ排出
された室内は外気により冷房される。When the room temperature TR is higher than the room temperature set value Ts, if the outdoor hot soot temperature Tw is higher than the room temperature TR, the control valve 7 is fully closed by the control device 10, the natural circulation of the heat medium is blocked, and the heat flowing through the wall is This decreases due to the heat insulating effect of the outer wall 14.
When the room temperature TR is higher than the room temperature set value Ts, the outdoor temperature temperature T
If w is lower than the room temperature TR, the control valve 7 is fully opened by the control device 101, and the heat butterflies in the indoor heat radiation panel 1 heated by the indoor air have a light specific gravity, and the heat butterflies in the outdoor heat radiation panel 2 cooled by the outdoor air are heated by the indoor air. The specific gravity of the hot soot becomes heavy, and the heat medium naturally circulates in the direction of 8, and the heat is discharged from the room to the outside, and the room is cooled by the outside air.
このとき室内側放熱パネル１も室外側放熱パネル２も壁
から一定の間隔例えば１比ネをとってあるので放熱パネ
ル１，２の両面が熱伝達面として有効である。室温ＴＲ
が室温の設定値ＴＳより低いとき、室外熱蝶温度Ｔｗが
室温ＴＲより高ければ制御装置１川こより制御弁７が全
開となり熱蝶が９の向きに自然循環し室外から室内の熱
が移動して室は暖房される。At this time, since both the indoor heat radiation panel 1 and the outdoor heat radiation panel 2 are spaced apart from the wall by a certain distance, for example, 1 ratio, both surfaces of the heat radiation panels 1 and 2 are effective as heat transfer surfaces. Room temperature TR
is lower than the room temperature set value TS, and if the outdoor thermal temperature Tw is higher than the room temperature TR, the control valve 7 of the control device 1 is fully opened, and the thermal air circulates naturally in the direction of 9, and the heat inside the room is transferred from the outside. The room is heated.
室外熱煤温度Ｔｗが室温ＴＲより低ければ制御装置１０
により制御弁が閉じ熱嬢の自然循環が阻止され、外壁１
４の断熱性により熱を遮断する。第２図は放熱パネル１
，２の断面図である。If the outdoor hot soot temperature Tw is lower than the room temperature TR, the control device 10
The control valve closes and the natural circulation of the heat sink is blocked, and the outer wall 1
4. The insulation properties block heat. Figure 2 shows heat dissipation panel 1
, 2 is a sectional view of FIG.
１５は放熱フィンであり放熱フィン１５と放熱管３はろ
う村によって接合されている。15 is a radiation fin, and the radiation fin 15 and the radiation tube 3 are joined by a wire.
熱蝶は例えば不凍液のエチレングリコール水客液、低沸
点の冷煤を用いることができる。For example, antifreeze, ethylene glycol liquid, and cold soot with a low boiling point can be used for heat treatment.
放熱フィンの厚さは０．３〜０．４脚位である。以上説
明したように外壁に本発明の装置を設置することにより
熱抵抗を変えることができるので次の利点となる作用効
果を生ずる。The thickness of the radiation fins is about 0.3 to 0.4 feet. As explained above, by installing the device of the present invention on the outer wall, the thermal resistance can be changed, resulting in the following advantageous effects.
ｔｌ’高発熱の機器を収容した建物を本発明の肇体で構
成すると、室温より外気温が低いとき、電動弁に供聯合
する５〔Ｗ〕程度の磁力消費だけで効果的に冷房が行な
える。When a building housing equipment that generates a lot of heat is configured with the armature of the present invention, when the outside temperature is lower than the room temperature, it can be effectively cooled by consuming only about 5 [W] of magnetic force in conjunction with the electric valve. Ru.
外気温の高い夏でも夜間晴天であれば、放射冷却により
室外側放熱パネルの温度が低下し冷房が行なえる。｛２
１ 外気温が室温より高いときには弁が閉じて放熱パネ
ルによる熱移動がなく外肇の断熱性により外界から室内
への熱侵入を防ぐことができる。Even in the summer when the outside temperature is high, if the sky is clear at night, radiation cooling will lower the temperature of the outdoor heat dissipation panel and provide air conditioning. {2
1. When the outside temperature is higher than the room temperature, the valve closes and there is no heat transfer due to the heat radiation panel, and the insulation of the outer arm prevents heat from entering the room from the outside world.
‘３１ 冬は南側壁面の放熱パネルが集熱器として働く
ので太陽熱暖房もできる。'31 In winter, the heat dissipation panel on the south wall acts as a heat collector, allowing solar heating.
【４１既設の建物にも外壁に連結管５，６用の穴を開け
るだけで取り付けうれる。[41] It can be installed in existing buildings by simply drilling holes for connecting pipes 5 and 6 in the outer wall.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の斜視図、第２図は放熱パネ
ルの断面図、を示す。
１：室内側放熱パネル、２：室外側放熱パネル、３：放
熱管、４：へッダ、５：上部連結管、６：下部連結管、
７：制御弁、８，９：流れの向き、１０：制御装億、１
１：室温設定ダィアル、１２：室温センサー、１３：熱
媒温度センサー、１４：外壁、１５：放熱フィン。
第２図
第１図FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a sectional view of a heat dissipation panel. 1: Indoor heat radiation panel, 2: Outdoor heat radiation panel, 3: Heat radiation pipe, 4: Header, 5: Upper connecting pipe, 6: Lower connecting pipe,
7: Control valve, 8, 9: Flow direction, 10: Control equipment, 1
1: Room temperature setting dial, 12: Room temperature sensor, 13: Heat medium temperature sensor, 14: Outer wall, 15: Radiation fin. Figure 2 Figure 1
Claims (1)
に熱媒を充填する室内側、室外側放熱パネルを配設し、
前記両放熱パネルを前記外壁を貫通する上部、下部連結
管で連結し、前記上部連結管には制御弁を設け、一方前
記室外側放熱パネルには熱媒温度センサを、室内には室
温センサを取付け、前記両センサと前記制御弁を制御装
置に接続し、前記熱媒温度センサおよび室温センサで熱
媒の温度、室温を検出し、前記制御装置で前記制御弁を
操作し、前記両放熱パネル間を環流する熱媒の自然循環
を制御することを特徴とする熱制御パネル装置。1. Install indoor and outdoor heat dissipation panels that sandwich the outer wall and fill the heat transfer pipes with a heat medium at a certain distance from the outer wall.
The two heat radiation panels are connected by upper and lower connecting pipes penetrating the outer wall, and the upper connecting pipe is provided with a control valve, while the outdoor heat radiation panel is equipped with a heat medium temperature sensor, and the indoor side is equipped with a room temperature sensor. mounting, connecting both the sensors and the control valve to a control device, detecting the temperature of the heating medium and the room temperature with the heating medium temperature sensor and the room temperature sensor, operating the control valve with the control device, and connecting both the heat dissipation panels. A heat control panel device characterized by controlling the natural circulation of a heat medium that circulates between spaces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11279181A JPS6024371B2 (en) | 1981-07-18 | 1981-07-18 | thermal control panel equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11279181A JPS6024371B2 (en) | 1981-07-18 | 1981-07-18 | thermal control panel equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5813947A JPS5813947A (en) | 1983-01-26 |
| JPS6024371B2 true JPS6024371B2 (en) | 1985-06-12 |
Family
ID=14595600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11279181A Expired JPS6024371B2 (en) | 1981-07-18 | 1981-07-18 | thermal control panel equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6024371B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5695004A (en) * | 1992-07-10 | 1997-12-09 | Beckwith; William R. | Air conditioning waste heat/reheat method and apparatus |
-
1981
- 1981-07-18 JP JP11279181A patent/JPS6024371B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5813947A (en) | 1983-01-26 |
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