JPS6022645A - Apparatus for evaluating high-efficiency filter for air cleaning - Google Patents
Apparatus for evaluating high-efficiency filter for air cleaningInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6022645A JPS6022645A JP13225183A JP13225183A JPS6022645A JP S6022645 A JPS6022645 A JP S6022645A JP 13225183 A JP13225183 A JP 13225183A JP 13225183 A JP13225183 A JP 13225183A JP S6022645 A JPS6022645 A JP S6022645A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- water
- leakage
- pure water
- evaluated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、環境の空気をろ過し、浮遊していたじんあ
いを除去するために用いられる高性能フィルタの評価装
置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an evaluation device for a high-performance filter used to filter environmental air and remove suspended dust.
半導体製造工場や原子力関係あるいは医等関係などでの
、高清浄作業雰囲気を必要とする作業の場合、クリーン
ルームやクリーンユニットが多用されている。このため
、空気中の浮遊じんあいを除去するのに、ガラス繊維や
ポリプロピレンなどをろ過材′とした高性能(HEI)
A )フィルタが用いられている。Clean rooms and clean units are often used for work that requires a highly clean working atmosphere, such as in semiconductor manufacturing factories, nuclear power plants, medical facilities, etc. For this reason, high-performance (HEI) filters using glass fiber, polypropylene, etc. as filter media are used to remove airborne dust.
A) A filter is used.
これらのフィルタは従来、(イ)外観検査、(ロ)風量
、(ハ)圧力損失、に)捕集効率の四項目検介を行って
合格したものが出荷されている。Conventionally, these filters are shipped after passing four inspections: (a) visual inspection, (b) air volume, (c) pressure loss, and (c) collection efficiency.
特に、フィルタの漏れチェック及び捕集効率チェックに
は、粒子径の判明している高分子ラテックスをフィルタ
の上流側に注入し、ダストカウンタにより上、下流の値
を測定し捕集効率をめたり、下流側の測定点を等間隔に
走部して透過ダスト数を測定し漏れチェックをしてbた
。In particular, to check filter leakage and collection efficiency, polymer latex of known particle size is injected into the upstream side of the filter, and the upstream and downstream values are measured using a dust counter to determine the collection efficiency. The measurement points on the downstream side were run at equal intervals and the number of transmitted dust was measured to check for leaks.
これら従来のフィルタ評価手段では、明らかな初期不良
と考えられるろ過材のピンホール、ろ過材と外枠との接
着不良、接着剤のピンホールなどがクロス評価結果とし
て合格品扱いとなったりし、水分や微水滴が常時含まれ
る大気中の浮遊じんあい除去を連続的に実施した場合、
ろ過材と外枠との接着剤の劣化によるリーク発生は検出
できなかった。With these conventional filter evaluation methods, pinholes in the filter medium, poor adhesion between the filter medium and the outer frame, pinholes in the adhesive, etc., which are considered to be obvious initial defects, are treated as acceptable products as a result of cross evaluation. When removing suspended dust in the atmosphere that constantly contains moisture and water droplets,
No leakage due to deterioration of the adhesive between the filter material and the outer frame could be detected.
この発明は、被評価高性能フィルタの上流側を上面にし
て支持台に載せ、上面側に純水を満たし、下流側の純水
水滴漏れを水量計にためてチェックをすることにより、
高性能フィルタの初期漏れチェックができるとともに、
10〜20時間の長時間評価を加えることにより、耐湿
性、耐水性の確認が可能となる、空気清浄用高性能フィ
ルタの評価装置を提供することを目的としている。This invention places the high-performance filter to be evaluated on a support stand with its upstream side facing up, fills the top side with pure water, and checks for leakage of pure water droplets on the downstream side by storing it in a water meter.
In addition to being able to check the initial leakage of high-performance filters,
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an evaluation device for a high-performance filter for air purification, which makes it possible to confirm moisture resistance and water resistance by performing long-term evaluation for 10 to 20 hours.
図はこの発明の一実施例による高性能フィルタの評価装
置を示す概要斜視図である。(1)は被評価の高性能フ
ィルタで、ガラス繊維やポリプロピレンなどをろ過材(
2)とし、外枠(3)内に接着剤により接着しである。The figure is a schematic perspective view showing a high-performance filter evaluation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. (1) is a high-performance filter to be evaluated, and the filter material (glass fiber, polypropylene, etc.)
2) and adhered inside the outer frame (3) with adhesive.
(4)は評価装置の支持台で、フィルタ(1)を空気の
透過する上流側を上面側にして載せる。(5)は支持台
(4)の上部外縁に水密に取付けられ、じょうご状に下
方が延ばされた受け皿で、透明合成樹脂シート、例えば
透明塩化ビニールシートからなり、内面に水をはじく被
膜を施しである。(6)はこの受け皿(5)の下部には
められ、受は皿(5)からの水をため水量を測定する水
量計で、例えばメスシリンダからなる。(7)はタイマ
で、水量計(6)にたまる水量に対する径過時間の計測
に用いる。なお、時計手段としてタイマ(7)の代りに
、時計によってもよい。(8)は純水供給管で、コック
(9)が接続されていて純水αOを供給するようにして
いる。(4) is a support stand for the evaluation device, on which the filter (1) is placed with the upstream side through which air passes facing the top side. (5) is a saucer that is watertightly attached to the outer edge of the upper part of the support base (4) and has a funnel-shaped downward extension, and is made of a transparent synthetic resin sheet, such as a transparent vinyl chloride sheet, and has a water-repellent coating on the inner surface. It is alms. (6) is fitted into the lower part of this saucer (5), and the saucer is a water meter that collects water from the tray (5) and measures the amount of water, and is made of, for example, a graduated cylinder. (7) is a timer, which is used to measure the elapsed time for the amount of water accumulated in the water meter (6). Note that a clock may be used instead of the timer (7) as the clock means. (8) is a pure water supply pipe to which a cock (9) is connected to supply pure water αO.
上記一実施例の装置において、評価しようとする高性能
フィルタ(1)を、空気の透過する上流側を上面にして
支持台(4)上に載せ、純水Q(jをフィルタ(1)上
面側に満たす。フィルタ(1)の初期不良があれば、水
量計(6)にたまる初期水量、又は受け皿(5)を流下
する水の状態を目視することにより判定できる。In the apparatus of the above embodiment, the high-performance filter (1) to be evaluated is placed on the support stand (4) with the upstream side through which air permeates facing upward, and pure water Q (j) is placed on the top surface of the filter (1). If there is an initial failure of the filter (1), it can be determined by visually observing the initial amount of water accumulated in the water meter (6) or the condition of the water flowing down the saucer (5).
フィルタ(1)から漏れてくる水量をタイマ(7)の時
間と関連させて測定することにより、フィルタ(1)の
耐湿性、耐水性の加速評価が判断される。By measuring the amount of water leaking from the filter (1) in relation to the time of the timer (7), accelerated evaluation of the moisture resistance and water resistance of the filter (1) is determined.
フィルタ(1)の漏れチェック及び捕集効果チェックは
、上記従来の場合と同様に高分子ラテックスの透過試験
をする。この後、上記評価装置により約10〜20時間
試験を実施し、漏れのないフィルタ(1)を確認し、満
たしていた純水を静かに排出しく静かにしないとろ過材
の破損となる)、乾燥後、再度高分子ラテックスの透過
テストで合格したものを、完成品として出荷すれば、高
性能フィルタの初期不良チェックも、耐湿、耐水評価の
チェックもできたものと判断できるっ耐湿性、耐水性の
時間寿命については、一応目安として20時間とればよ
い。To check for leakage and to check the collection effect of the filter (1), a polymer latex permeation test is carried out in the same manner as in the conventional case described above. After this, a test is carried out for about 10 to 20 hours using the above-mentioned evaluation device, and the filter (1) is confirmed to have no leakage, and the filled pure water is gently discharged (failure to do so will result in damage to the filter material). After drying, if the product passes the polymer latex permeation test again and is shipped as a finished product, it can be determined that the initial failure of the high-performance filter and the moisture and water resistance evaluation have been checked.Moisture resistance and water resistance As for the sexual lifespan, 20 hours is sufficient as a guideline.
以上のように、この発明によれば、被評価の高性能フィ
ルタの上流側を上面にして支持台に載せ、フィルタの上
面に純水を満たし、下流側の下方に、受は皿を設け、洲
れた純水の冴を水量計で計測し、たまった水量の経時変
化が時開手段により調べられるようにしたので、フィル
タの初期不良チェック、耐湿、耐水性評価のチェックが
でき、従来実施できなかった評価項目を容易に、しかも
短時間に評価できる効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, a high-performance filter to be evaluated is placed on a support stand with its upstream side facing upward, the top surface of the filter is filled with pure water, and a tray is provided below the downstream side. The quality of the purified pure water is measured with a water meter, and changes in the amount of accumulated water over time can be investigated using a time-opening method, making it possible to check for initial failure of the filter, as well as moisture resistance and water resistance evaluation, which is much easier than conventional methods. This has the effect of allowing evaluation items that could not be evaluated to be evaluated easily and in a short time.
図はこの発明の一実施例による高性能フィルタの評価装
置を示す概要斜視図である。
l・・・高性能フィルタ、4・支持台、5・・・受は皿
、6・・・水量計、7・・・時計手段をなすタイマ、8
・・・純水供給管、10・・・純水
なお、′図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。
代理人 大 岩 増 雄
手続補正 書−(自発)
事件の表示 特願昭58−1322519補正をする者
代表者片山仁へ部
代理人
5、補正の対象
明細嘗の「発明の詳細な説明」の欄。
6、補正の内容
(])明#]叶第1ページ第19行の「医等」を「医薬
JK補正する。
(2) 明a書第5ページ87行の「20時曲」を1”
10〜20時間」に補正する。
以上
237The figure is a schematic perspective view showing a high-performance filter evaluation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. l...High performance filter, 4. Support stand, 5... Receiver is plate, 6... Water meter, 7... Timer serving as clock means, 8
...Pure water supply pipe, 10...Pure water Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same or corresponding parts. Agent: Masuo Oiwa Procedural amendment (spontaneous) Indication of case: Patent application 1322519/1986 Representative: Hitoshi Katayama Department: Agent 5: ``Detailed description of the invention'' in the specification to be amended Column. 6. Contents of correction (]) Ming #] "Medical etc." on page 1, line 19 of the letter is corrected to "Pharmaceutical JK." (2) "20 o'clock song" on page 5, line 87 of Mei A is changed to 1"
Correct to 10 to 20 hours. Above 237
Claims (1)
台、上記フィルタの上面側に純水を満たす純水供給手段
、透明な合成(対脂材からなりじょうご状に形成され、
E記支持台の上部外縁側に取付けられ底部が下方に延び
ており、上記フィルタから漏れ下面側から滴下する純水
を下方に導く受け皿、この受け皿の下部にはめられ、上
記漏れた純水の量を計測する水量計、及びこの水量計に
たまる水量の経時を計るための時計手段を備えた空気清
浄用高性能フィルタの評価装置。A support stand on which the high-performance filter to be evaluated is placed with the upstream side facing up, a pure water supply means for filling the top side of the filter with pure water, a transparent synthetic material (formed in a funnel shape made of anti-grease material,
A saucer attached to the outer edge of the upper part of the support stand whose bottom part extends downward, and which guides the pure water leaking from the filter and dripping from the bottom side downwards; An evaluation device for a high-performance filter for air purification, which is equipped with a water meter for measuring the amount of water, and a clock means for measuring the amount of water accumulated in the water meter over time.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13225183A JPS6022645A (en) | 1983-07-18 | 1983-07-18 | Apparatus for evaluating high-efficiency filter for air cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13225183A JPS6022645A (en) | 1983-07-18 | 1983-07-18 | Apparatus for evaluating high-efficiency filter for air cleaning |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6022645A true JPS6022645A (en) | 1985-02-05 |
JPH0225449B2 JPH0225449B2 (en) | 1990-06-04 |
Family
ID=15076902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13225183A Granted JPS6022645A (en) | 1983-07-18 | 1983-07-18 | Apparatus for evaluating high-efficiency filter for air cleaning |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6022645A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104535471A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Method and device for detecting state of filter screen of air purification equipment |
-
1983
- 1983-07-18 JP JP13225183A patent/JPS6022645A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104535471A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Method and device for detecting state of filter screen of air purification equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0225449B2 (en) | 1990-06-04 |
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