JPS6021865B2 - Decorative tile board manufacturing method - Google Patents

Decorative tile board manufacturing method

Info

Publication number
JPS6021865B2
JPS6021865B2 JP55168435A JP16843580A JPS6021865B2 JP S6021865 B2 JPS6021865 B2 JP S6021865B2 JP 55168435 A JP55168435 A JP 55168435A JP 16843580 A JP16843580 A JP 16843580A JP S6021865 B2 JPS6021865 B2 JP S6021865B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
board
tile
synthetic resin
decorative
manufacturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP55168435A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5791259A (en
Inventor
聰介 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kobayashi Block Kogyo KK
Original Assignee
Kobayashi Block Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobayashi Block Kogyo KK filed Critical Kobayashi Block Kogyo KK
Priority to JP55168435A priority Critical patent/JPS6021865B2/en
Publication of JPS5791259A publication Critical patent/JPS5791259A/en
Publication of JPS6021865B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6021865B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はタイルを主材とした化粧ボードの提供、就中
模倣品でない自然のタイルを基材とし、裏打材として耐
アルカリ性グラスファイバー強化コンクリート(以下G
RCと称す)を使用した化粧ボード材の提供に係わるも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a decorative board based on tiles, in particular, using natural tiles that are not imitations as the base material, and using alkali-resistant glass fiber reinforced concrete (hereinafter referred to as "G") as the backing material.
The present invention relates to the provision of decorative board materials using RC (referred to as RC).

而して従前に於けるこの種の化粧タイルを構成するに於
いてはコンクリート打設躯体あるいは張設P・C鍵体表
面等に事後的にタイル部材を貼着することを必要とした
ものであって、化粧タイル面の構成に多分の施工手間と
費用とが要請されたものである。
Therefore, in constructing this type of decorative tile in the past, it was necessary to affix tile members to the concrete-cast structure or the surface of the installed P/C key body after the fact. Therefore, the construction of the decorative tile surface requires considerable construction time and expense.

特に近時タイル貼等の特殊技術を有する職人の払底と共
に斯かる不都合は一層顕著に現れたものであり、又か)
る貼着技術の粗雑化と共に躯体とタイル素材並びに貼着
に供される接着モルタル等の各素材の寒暖に伴う膨張係
数の異なりによる貼設タイルの剥落の問題を往々にして
議起したものである。
In particular, these inconveniences have become even more pronounced as the number of craftsmen with special skills such as tiling has disappeared.
Along with the roughness of the bonding technology used for bonding, the issue of tiles often peeling off due to differences in the expansion coefficients of the building blocks, tile materials, and the adhesive mortar used for bonding due to changes in temperature. be.

本発明は斯かる従前技術に於ける不都合に鑑み特に案出
されたものであって、ビル鍵体施工後に於けるタイル施
工を一切不要とし、単純なボードの張設施工をもって簡
単にタイル化粧面を有する躯体外面の構成を可能とした
ものである。
The present invention has been devised especially in view of the disadvantages of the prior art, and eliminates the need for any tile construction after constructing the building key body, and can easily create a tile decorative surface by simply laying a board. This makes it possible to configure the outer surface of the frame with

又、本発明に係る手法に於いてはタイル施工に関するタ
イル職人等の特殊な技術者の介在を一切不要になすと共
に仕上り外装面が特に均一なものとされ、又付設タイル
の剥落の余地を完全に一掃し得たものである。
Furthermore, the method according to the present invention eliminates the need for the intervention of special technicians such as tile craftsmen for tile construction, provides a particularly uniform finished exterior surface, and completely eliminates the possibility of detachment of attached tiles. This could have been wiped out.

更に本発明に係る手法に於いては単に化粧ボード素材と
して躯体外装面に被装施工される場合は勿論のこと、該
ボート素材を各種構築物雛体施工用の型枠材として、直
接コンクリートを打設する為の型枠素材とすることも予
定されたものであつて、か)る手法に於いては躯体施工
と同時に鍵体外装をもなし得たものである。
Furthermore, in the method according to the present invention, not only can the boat material be applied simply as a decorative board material to the exterior surface of a building frame, but also the boat material can be used as a formwork material for constructing various types of structures by directly pouring concrete. It was also planned that it would be used as a formwork material for the construction of the key, and in this method, the exterior of the key body could be constructed at the same time as the frame construction.

尚、近時一部に於いてP・C材表面に素焼タイルを埋設
することが試みられているものであるが、か)る手法に
於いては、P・C材自体の用途に一定の範囲特定がなさ
れると共に打設躯体構成並びに単なる外装化粧貼材とし
ては不適当とされたものである。
Recently, some attempts have been made to embed unglazed tiles on the surface of P/C materials, but in this method, certain The area was specified and it was determined that it was unsuitable for use in the construction of a concrete structure or simply as an exterior decorative adhesive.

特に、か)るP・C材に於いては重量物であることより
して取扱いに多くの穀を有すると共に現場に於ける寸法
修正が殆ど不可能とされたものである。
In particular, P/C materials are heavy, requiring a large amount of grain to handle, and it is almost impossible to modify the dimensions on site.

又、か)るP・C材に於いては使用タイル素材の割れ等
の戦傷損を生じ易く、特にこのタイル素材の鞍傷損に於
ける部分的な補修を著しく困難としたものである。
In addition, such P/C materials are susceptible to battle damage such as cracking of the tile material used, making it extremely difficult to partially repair damage caused by saddle damage to the tile material.

本発明に於いては斯かる特長あるボ−ド素材の成形に際
し、特にその成形性を良好になすと共に成形時に於ける
タイル素材の戦傷損を極力抑止することを目的とし、特
にその礎成の要旨を一側面にタイル3の鉄合凹陥部を2
a窪設されてなる緩衝弾発力を有する合成樹脂板2を、
該合成樹脂板2の他側面が適宜の型枠1内の底面に接触
する如く設置し、別途用意されたタイル3を該合成樹脂
板2の凹陥部2a内に順次鉄装し、次いでこの型枠1内
に耐アルカリ性グラスファイバー強化コンクリート4を
打設養生、脱型せしめるようにした点に置いたものであ
る。
The purpose of the present invention is to improve the moldability of the board material having such characteristics, and to prevent war damage to the tile material during molding as much as possible. The gist of the tile 3 on one side is the recessed part of the tile 3.
A synthetic resin plate 2 having a cushioning elastic force formed by a depression,
The synthetic resin board 2 is installed so that the other side is in contact with the bottom of the appropriate formwork 1, and separately prepared tiles 3 are sequentially iron-clad in the concave portions 2a of the synthetic resin board 2, and then the mold is Alkali-resistant glass fiber reinforced concrete 4 is placed in a frame 1 at a point where it can be poured, cured, and removed from the mold.

以下本発明の詳細を図面に示す典型的な一実施例につい
て説明するに、1はGRCボード用の型枠を示し、目的
とする成形品の形状に合せた各種の型枠形状が予定され
たものであって、特にその典型的な平板用の型枠例を示
したものである。
The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to a typical embodiment shown in the drawings. 1 shows a formwork for a GRC board, and various formwork shapes are planned to match the shape of the target molded product. In particular, it shows an example of a typical formwork for a flat plate.

か)るGRC型枠1の打設底面に緩衝弾発力を有する合
成樹脂板2を介装してタイル3の装着に供されるべき床
を提供したものであって、該合成樹脂板2に於ける型枠
1との非接触面、即ちコンクリートの打設面にタイル3
の装着に供される凹陥部2a〜2aを窪設し、この凹陥
部2aに順次タイル3を鉄装した後、型枠1内にCRC
4を打設養生したものである。尚、合成樹脂板2は一般
的にはポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ポ
リプロピレン等の発泡樹脂板又はブタジヱン系、アクリ
ルニトリル系、クロロプレン系、プチル系等の合成ゴム
板の使用が予定され、装着タイル3の殿傷損、殊にGR
C4の打設圧を有効に緩衝あるいは吸収して装着タイル
3に対する押圧破損の危漠を一掃するようにしたもので
ある。
) A synthetic resin board 2 having a cushioning elastic force is interposed on the bottom surface of the GRC formwork 1 to provide a floor on which the tiles 3 are to be attached, and the synthetic resin board 2 The tile 3 is placed on the non-contact surface with the formwork 1, that is, the concrete pouring surface.
After making recesses 2a to 2a for mounting tiles 3 and iron-clad tiles 3 in sequence in the recesses 2a, the CRC is placed in the formwork 1.
4 was poured and cured. The synthetic resin board 2 is generally a foamed resin board made of polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene, etc. or a synthetic rubber board made of butadiene, acrylonitrile, chloroprene, butyl, etc. Damage to the buttocks, especially GR
The placement pressure of C4 is effectively buffered or absorbed to eliminate the possibility of damage to the installed tile 3 due to pressure.

又、斯かる弾発緩衝性を有する合成樹脂板2を打設床と
して使用しているため、該合成樹脂板2凹陥部2aとそ
の凹陥部2aに鉄装されたタイル3との間には間隙は生
ぜず完全に密着されており、GRC4を打設した際に於
いても、その打設の振動によって合成樹脂板2凹陥部2
aとタイル3との間にノロがまわり込み、その結果タイ
ル3の表面が荒れて打設ボードの脱型を困難とすること
なく、確実且つ円滑な脱型を可能ならしめたものであり
、特にタイル3〜3の介菱間隙としてのメヂ緑に沿って
合成樹脂板2に平滑性を附与することにより、か)る脱
型性は更に良好とされたものである。
In addition, since the synthetic resin board 2 having such impact-absorbing properties is used as a pouring floor, there is no space between the concave part 2a of the synthetic resin board 2 and the tile 3 covered with iron in the concave part 2a. There are no gaps and they are completely adhered to each other, and even when GRC4 is cast, the vibration of the cast causes the synthetic resin plate 2 to be indented.
It is possible to reliably and smoothly demold the poured board without the glue getting around between a and the tile 3, resulting in the surface of the tile 3 becoming rough and making it difficult to demold the poured board, In particular, by imparting smoothness to the synthetic resin plate 2 along the gaps between the tiles 3 to 3, the demoldability is further improved.

次いで合成樹脂板2に設けられる凹陥部2aは、目的と
する化粧表面の形状に即応し、規則的あるいは不規則的
に構成されたものであって、特に建設構造に限定を有し
ないものである。
Next, the concave portions 2a provided in the synthetic resin plate 2 are configured to be regular or irregular, corresponding to the shape of the intended decorative surface, and are not particularly limited to the construction structure. .

又、型枠1に対する合成樹脂板2の介袋は、特に型底面
に限定されるものでなく、その型形状に合せて任意の周
面と、例えば開口されている打設閉口面に対しても装着
可能であって、GRC4を打設後、この打設CRC4を
圧絞するような状態で合成樹脂板2を被装することが予
定されたものである。
In addition, the synthetic resin plate 2 can be attached to the mold 1 not only on the bottom surface of the mold, but also on any peripheral surface according to the shape of the mold, for example, on the open pouring closing surface. It is planned that after the GRC 4 is cast, the cast CRC 4 will be covered with a synthetic resin plate 2 in a state where the cast CRC 4 is compressed.

更に又、髪打材として特にGRC材の打設を予定し、ボ
ードの肉薄化と共にボード強度の作出が試みられたもの
であって、打設手法としてのスプレイサクションその他
の手法の如何を問わず概ね1〜8o/M程度のグラスフ
ァイバー短繊維の混入により所期強度の作出が可能とさ
れたものである。
Furthermore, GRC material was specifically planned to be cast as a hair batting material, and an attempt was made to create board strength while thinning the board, regardless of whether the casting method was spray suction or other methods. By mixing short glass fibers of approximately 1 to 8 o/m, it is possible to create the desired strength.

尚、打設CRC4とタイル3とは、タイル3裏面が粗面
であることよりして一般的には良好な密着性が予定され
たものであるが、更に強固な両者の一体化を期す意図よ
りしてタイル3の裏面にリブ3aを設け、あるいは溝3
bを割設し、ないしはタイル3の側緑をGRC4内に部
分的に埋設すること等の取付け構造例が予定されたもの
である。
In addition, since the back surface of the tile 3 is rough, it is generally expected that the cast CRC 4 and the tile 3 will have good adhesion, but the intention was to achieve an even stronger integration between the two. Then, ribs 3a are provided on the back surface of the tile 3, or grooves 3 are formed.
Examples of mounting structures are planned, such as splitting the tile 3 or partially burying the side green of the tile 3 in the GRC 4.

又、成形されたボード材の歪み、特に膨張、収縮に伴う
反りの発生を防止する目的に於いてボード裏面に補強の
リブ4a等を設け、あるいは該ボード材を打設型枠とし
て使用するに於いては適宜位置にセパレーターの取付孔
を開設し、又壁面アングル等に対する取付けが予定され
る場合に於いては別途ボード内側面にアンカーボルト等
の植設が予定されたものである。
In addition, for the purpose of preventing distortion of the molded board material, especially warping due to expansion and contraction, reinforcing ribs 4a etc. are provided on the back surface of the board, or when the board material is used as a casting form. In such cases, installation holes for separators are opened at appropriate locations, and in cases where installation is planned for wall angles, anchor bolts, etc. are separately installed on the inner surface of the board.

本発明は叙上に於ける特長ある構成よりして極めて肉薄
のボード材であり、しかも表面に素焼タイル3〜3を堅
固に止着したボード材を提供し得たものであって、弾発
緩衝性を有する打設床としての合成板2の介装によって
簡単に、しかも迅速且つ格別の技術あるいは機器を要請
することなく装飾性の著しく高いタイル化粧ボード材を
提供し得たものである。
The present invention is an extremely thin board material due to the characteristic structure described above, and moreover, it is possible to provide a board material with unglazed tiles 3 to 3 firmly attached to the surface, and it is possible to provide a board material that is resilient to rebound. By interposing the composite board 2 as a pouring floor having cushioning properties, it is possible to provide a tile decorative board material with extremely high decorativeness simply and quickly and without requiring any special technology or equipment.

又、髪打素材としてGRC4が使用されたことによって
ボード強化、殊に曲げ強度、耐衝撃特性は飛躍的に向上
され、ボードの著しい肉薄化が可能とされたものであっ
て、か)るボードの肉薄化と強度特性の向上とにより従
前困難とされた構築物部分に対するタイル外装をも可能
とされたものである。
In addition, the use of GRC4 as a haircut material has dramatically improved board strength, especially bending strength, and impact resistance properties, making it possible to make the board significantly thinner. By thinning the wall and improving strength characteristics, it has become possible to apply tiles to exterior parts of structures, which was previously considered difficult.

更に裏打素材をGRC4としたことによって、ボードの
成形性は特に良好とされ、三次曲面的な成形も可能とさ
れると共に成形品としてのボード材の切断処理等も容易
なものとされ、これが現場の施工性を特に良好としたも
のである。
Furthermore, by using GRC4 as the backing material, the formability of the board is said to be particularly good, making it possible to form three-dimensional curved surfaces, and making it easy to cut the board material as a molded product. It has particularly good workability.

又、裏打素材としてのGRC4はメヂ緑に於いて通例の
モルタルメヂと同様の外観を呈し、外装上通例の貼施工
と全く同一のものとされると共に比較的大版の使用によ
って外装施工を極めて短時間内に終了することを可能と
したものである。
In addition, GRC4 as a backing material has an appearance similar to that of ordinary mortar Meji in Meji Midori, and is said to be exactly the same as the usual pasting on the exterior, and the use of relatively large plates makes it extremely easy to apply on the exterior. This allows the process to be completed within a short period of time.

叙上に於ける諸特長点よりして本発明に係る化粧ボード
はそれ自体を鍵体外面に貼設あるし、は架装し、あるい
は戦層する等して使用することは勿論、更に他の成形の
手段として、即ちコンクリートの打設型枠等としての広
範な用途が予定されたものである。
From the various features described above, the decorative board according to the present invention can be used not only by being attached to the outer surface of the key body, but also by being mounted or used as a battle layer. It was planned that it would be used in a wide range of applications, such as as a means of forming concrete, ie, as formwork for pouring concrete.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の典型的な製造方法を示す断面図、第2
図ないし第5図は各ボードの実施例を示す断面図、第6
図は該ボードの要部斜視図、第7図は同背面斜視図を示
したものである。 尚、図中1・・・・・・型枠、2・・・…合成樹脂板、
3・・・.・・タイル、4・・・・・・GRCを示した
ものである。 第1図第2図 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図 第7図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a typical manufacturing method of the present invention, and FIG.
Figures 5 through 5 are cross-sectional views showing embodiments of each board, and Figure 6 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of each board.
The figure shows a perspective view of the main part of the board, and FIG. 7 shows a rear perspective view of the board. In addition, in the figure 1...formwork, 2...synthetic resin board,
3... ...Tile, 4...GRC is shown. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一側面にタイル3の嵌合凹陥部2aを窪設されてな
る緩衝弾発力を有する合成樹脂板2を、該合成樹脂板2
の他側面が適宜の型枠1内の底面に接触する如く設置し
、別途用意されたタイル3を該合成樹脂板2の凹陥部2
a内に順次嵌装し、次いでこの型枠1内に耐アルカリ性
グラスフアイバー強化コンクリート4を打設養生、脱型
せしめるようにしたことを特徴とする化粧タイルボード
の製造方法。 2 前記合成樹脂板を発泡合成樹脂板としたことを特徴
とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載に係る化粧タイルボー
ドの製造方法。 3 前記合成樹脂板をゴム系合成樹脂板としたことを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載に係る化粧タイルボ
ードの製造方法。 4 前記合成樹脂板を打込型枠内の一ないし複数の周面
に介装せしめるようにしたことを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第1項記載に係る化粧タイルボードの製造方法。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A synthetic resin plate 2 having a cushioning elastic force and having a recessed part 2a for fitting a tile 3 on one side thereof.
Install the tile 3 prepared separately so that the other side is in contact with the bottom surface of the appropriate formwork 1, and place the separately prepared tile 3 in the concave portion 2 of the synthetic resin board 2.
A method for manufacturing a decorative tile board, characterized in that the tiles are sequentially fitted into the mold 1, and then alkali-resistant glass fiber reinforced concrete 4 is poured into the mold 1, cured, and removed from the mold. 2. The method for manufacturing a decorative tile board according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin board is a foamed synthetic resin board. 3. The method for manufacturing a decorative tile board according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin board is a rubber-based synthetic resin board. 4. The method for manufacturing a decorative tile board according to claim 1, characterized in that the synthetic resin plate is interposed on one or more circumferential surfaces within a casting form.
JP55168435A 1980-11-29 1980-11-29 Decorative tile board manufacturing method Expired JPS6021865B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55168435A JPS6021865B2 (en) 1980-11-29 1980-11-29 Decorative tile board manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55168435A JPS6021865B2 (en) 1980-11-29 1980-11-29 Decorative tile board manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5791259A JPS5791259A (en) 1982-06-07
JPS6021865B2 true JPS6021865B2 (en) 1985-05-29

Family

ID=15868055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP55168435A Expired JPS6021865B2 (en) 1980-11-29 1980-11-29 Decorative tile board manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6021865B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5791259A (en) 1982-06-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2011059033A1 (en) Panel with decorative slate
US20070045897A1 (en) Plastic tray for manufacturing a simulated stone product
CN109057230B (en) Reverse-beating formed bathroom chassis and manufacturing method thereof
JPS6021865B2 (en) Decorative tile board manufacturing method
JP2977511B2 (en) Method of recycling concrete formwork and its recycled concrete formwork
CA2017847C (en) Composite building panel
JPH10292624A (en) Rugged pattern with three-dimensional curve, three-dimensional decorative concrete form with holding device embedded to hold concrete side pressure, and forming method thereof
JP2769291B2 (en) Concrete formwork and concrete formwork mold
WO1993000493A1 (en) Floor plates
KR100725378B1 (en) Concrete building corner molding
CA1036797A (en) Building panels
KR200229799Y1 (en) resinous form with pattern
JP2867106B2 (en) Surface decoration material for concrete product, concrete product to which it is attached, and method of manufacturing the concrete product
JP2774993B2 (en) Formwork
JPH04201409A (en) Concrete form for forming masonry work-pattern or the like
JPH0716820A (en) Shaped article forming die, shaped article forming method using it, and shaped article obtained thereby
JP2005146807A (en) Decorative form member for concrete
JPH1162070A (en) Form panel for moulding concrete decoration wall surface, and construction of concrete decoration wall surface using same form panel
JPH0691616A (en) Manufacture of concrete component with decorative body
JP3333027B2 (en) Manufacturing method of precast panel with tile-like decorative board
JPH0229159Y2 (en)
JPH0624522Y2 (en) Makeup panel
JP2001182287A (en) Decorated panel
JP2001040676A (en) Foundation construction method by divided type foamed synthetic resin form
JP2827832B2 (en) Method of manufacturing embedded concrete formwork