JPS6020761Y2 - Kasagi for fence - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は塀の上端部に横設する横用笠木に関するもの
である。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a horizontal cap tree installed horizontally at the upper end of a fence.

従来のブロック塀においては、第１図に示すように塀Ａ
の上端部を構成するコンクリートブロックＢにボルトＣ
を埋設して、裏部に留め板りを張設した笠木Ｅを、その
留め板りに形成したボルト挿通孔Ｆに前記ボルトＣの上
端突出部を挿入しこのボルトＣに螺合した上下一対のナ
ツトＧ、 Ｇで前記留め板りを挟着することにより塀Ａ
の上端部に取付固定するようにしていた。In the conventional block wall, as shown in Fig. 1, the wall A
Bolt C is attached to concrete block B that forms the upper end of
A pair of upper and lower caps E, with a retaining board stretched on the back thereof, is inserted into the bolt insertion hole F formed in the retaining board with the upper end protrusion of the bolt C screwed onto the bolt C. By sandwiching the retaining board with the nuts G and G, the fence A is
It was designed to be attached and fixed to the upper end of the.

しかしながら、このような構成では、前記ナツトＧ、Ｇ
による留め板りの挟着を容易になしうるように笠木Ｅの
裏部に設けた留め板りへ形成するボルト挿通孔Ｆの位置
を笠木Ｅの端部近傍に設定する必要があり、現場での穴
開は加工を省略するためにあらかじめこのボルト挿通孔
Ｆを加工しておくようにした場合でも、施工現場におい
てボルトＣの立設位置にボルト挿通孔Ｆを対応させ、し
かも塀Ａの長さ寸法に合うように笠木Ｅを切断するとい
った２つの条件を同時に満たすような調整が困難で、笠
木Ｅの取付施工が容易でないという欠点を有していた。However, in such a configuration, the nuts G, G
It is necessary to set the position of the bolt insertion hole F formed in the retaining plate on the back of the Kasagi E near the end of the Kasagi E so that the retaining plate can be easily clamped. Even if this bolt insertion hole F is machined in advance to omit the drilling process, the bolt insertion hole F must be aligned with the position of the bolt C at the construction site, and the length of the fence A must be adjusted. It is difficult to make adjustments that simultaneously satisfy two conditions, such as cutting the cap E to match the dimensions of the cap, and it is not easy to install the cap E.

したがって、この考案の目的は、取付施工の極めて簡単
な横用笠木を提供することである。Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal cap that is extremely easy to install.

この考案の一実施例を第２図および第３図に示す。An embodiment of this invention is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.

すなわち、この横用笠木は、第４図に示すように断面コ
字状の一対の縦桟１，１を背面接合し、これらを所定の
間隔を設けて複数縦設するとともに、これら縦桟１間に
所定の上下間隔を設けて同じく断面コ字状の横桟２を複
数横設し、両側端に前記縦桟１に嵌合する縦嵌合溝３を
縦設するとともに上下端に前記横桟２に嵌合する横嵌合
溝４を横設した四辺形の複数壁パネル５を前記縦桟１と
横桟２とで囲まれる複数枠内に順次嵌装して樹皮される
塀の上端部に取り付ける横用笠木であって、最上部の壁
パネル５の上端の横嵌合溝４に嵌合するリップ溝形の横
桟２に接合する断面の概形がコ字状をなし、前後端にそ
れぞれ外縁を下方外側に向けた下向き傾斜係合片６，６
を曲折して形成した笠木取付部材７と、断面の概形が逆
Ｖ字状をなし、前後端下部に前記笠木取付部材７の下向
き傾斜係合片６，６に弾性変形して保合する上向き傾斜
保合片８，８を上方内側に向けて曲折形成した金属板材
よりなる笠木本体９とて樹皮している。That is, as shown in FIG. 4, this horizontal cap is made by joining a pair of vertical bars 1, 1 with a U-shaped cross section on the back and arranging them vertically at a predetermined interval. A plurality of horizontal bars 2 having the same U-shaped cross section are provided horizontally with a predetermined vertical interval between them, and vertical fitting grooves 3 that fit into the vertical bars 1 are provided vertically at both ends, and the horizontal bars 2 are provided at the upper and lower ends. The upper end of the wall is barked by sequentially fitting a plurality of quadrilateral wall panels 5 horizontally provided with horizontal fitting grooves 4 that fit into the crosspieces 2 into a plurality of frames surrounded by the vertical crosspieces 1 and horizontal crosspieces 2. It is a horizontal cap that is attached to the uppermost wall panel 5, and the cross section that joins to the lip groove-shaped horizontal crosspiece 2 that fits into the horizontal fitting groove 4 at the upper end of the uppermost wall panel 5 has a U-shape. Downwardly inclined engagement pieces 6, 6 each having an outer edge directed downwardly and outwardly at each end.
The Kasagi mounting member 7 is formed by bending the Kasagi mounting member 7, and the cross section has an inverted V-shape, and is elastically deformed and secured to the downwardly inclined engagement pieces 6, 6 of the Kasagi mounting member 7 at the lower part of the front and rear ends. The cap tree main body 9 is made of a metal plate material with upwardly inclined retaining pieces 8, 8 bent upwardly and inwardly.

この塀用笠木の、前記塀への取付固定は以下の順序で行
なう。This fence cap is attached and fixed to the fence in the following order.

（１） 笠木取付部材７の上面に形成したねじ挿通孔
１０にビス１１を通し、裏面側で中央部にねじ穴１２を
有する固定金具１３にこのビス１１を螺合する。(1) Pass the screw 11 through the screw insertion hole 10 formed on the top surface of the Kasagi mounting member 7, and screw the screw 11 into the fixing fitting 13 having a screw hole 12 in the center on the back side.

（２）前記固定金具１３を、塀の最上端部に横設される
横桟２の凹溝２ａの内向開口縁２ｂ、２ｂに対し交差位
置に配置してビス１１で締め付け、この固定金具１３と
笠木取付部材７の上面とで横桟２の内向開口縁２ｂ、２
ｂを挟着し、笠木取付部材７が塀の上端部を覆うように
取り付ける。(2) The fixing metal fitting 13 is arranged at a position crossing the inward opening edges 2b, 2b of the groove 2a of the horizontal beam 2 installed horizontally at the top end of the fence, and tightened with the screws 11, and the fixing metal fitting 13 and the upper surface of the Kasagi mounting member 7, and the inward opening edges 2b, 2 of the horizontal crosspiece 2.
b, and attach it so that the cap mounting member 7 covers the upper end of the fence.

（３）前記笠木本体９で、その上部傾斜面の一部が笠木
取付部材７の上面縁部に当接するように上方より笠木取
付部材７を覆い、その上向き傾斜係合片８を拡開方向に
弾性変形させて笠木取付部材７の下向き傾斜係合片６に
係合させる。(3) The Kasagi main body 9 covers the Kasagi mounting member 7 from above so that a part of its upper inclined surface comes into contact with the upper surface edge of the Kasagi mounting member 7, and the upwardly inclined engagement piece 8 is moved in the expansion direction. It is elastically deformed and engaged with the downwardly inclined engagement piece 6 of the Kasagi mounting member 7.

このように構成したため、笠木取付部材７の塀上端部へ
の取付固定を、笠木取付部材７の上面から何の妨げもな
くビス１１などの締付固定により簡単に行なうことがで
き、しかも、この笠木取付部材７への笠木本体９の取り
付けは、笠木取付部材７の下向き傾斜保合片６，６に笠
木本体９の上向き傾斜係合片８，８をその弾性変形によ
り係合させれば足るものであるため、その取付施工が極
めて簡単となる。With this structure, the Kasagi mounting member 7 can be easily fixed to the upper end of the wall by tightening and fixing the screws 11 etc. from the top surface of the Kasagi mounting member 7 without any hindrance. The attachment of the Kasagi body 9 to the Kasagi attachment member 7 can be accomplished by engaging the upwardly inclined engagement pieces 8, 8 of the Kasagi body 9 with the downwardly inclined retaining pieces 6, 6 of the Kasagi attachment member 7 through their elastic deformation. Therefore, installation is extremely easy.

また、笠木本体９は金属板材を断面概形が逆Ｖ字状にな
るよう屈曲して形成したものであるため、笠木本体９の
上部傾斜面の一部が笠木取付部材７の上面縁部に金属板
材の弾性作用により弾力的に十分密着し、下向き傾斜係
合片６，６に対する上向き傾斜係合片８，８の弾性係合
とあいまって、車の走行などに伴なう振動により笠木取
付部材７に対する笠木本体９の結合に緩みが生じること
もない。Furthermore, since the Kasagi main body 9 is formed by bending a metal plate material so that the general cross-sectional shape is an inverted V-shape, a part of the upper inclined surface of the Kasagi main body 9 is attached to the upper surface edge of the Kasagi mounting member 7. Due to the elastic action of the metal plate material, the elasticity of the engagement pieces 8, 8, together with the elastic engagement of the upwardly inclined engagement pieces 8, 8 with the downwardly inclined engagement pieces 6, 6, prevents the capacitor from being attached due to vibrations caused by the running of the car, etc. There is no possibility that the connection of the Kasagi main body 9 to the member 7 becomes loose.

さらに、笠木取付部材７を覆う笠木本体９の上向き傾斜
係合片８，８を内方に向けて形成しているため、外側か
ら雨水が侵入するのを完全に阻止することができる。Further, since the upwardly inclined engaging pieces 8, 8 of the cap body 9 covering the cap mounting member 7 are formed to face inward, it is possible to completely prevent rainwater from entering from the outside.

以上のように、この考案の塀用笠木は、塀の上面に取付
けられ上面に凹溝を有するリップ溝形の横桟と、この横
桟の上端面に配置され前後端に下向き傾斜係合片を横設
した笠木取付部材と、ねじ部がこの笠木取付部材に設け
たねじ挿通孔を経て前記凹溝内に挿入され頭部がねじ挿
通孔周縁に係止したビスと、前記凹溝内でビスと螺合し
前記笠木取付部材を前記横桟上に固定する固定具と、前
後端下部に前記下向き傾斜係合片に弾性係合する上向き
傾斜係合片が横設され前記笠木取付部材を覆う笠木本体
とを備えたものであるため、塀上端部への笠木取付部材
の取付にさいし何らの制限を受けることなく容易に取付
作業を行なうことができ、しかもこの笠木取付部材への
笠木本体の取り付けはそれぞれの下向き傾斜係合片と上
向き傾斜保合片との弾性係合により行なうものであるた
め、留具などの補助手段を要することなく簡単かつ堅固
に行なうことができ、全体として笠木の取り付は施工を
極めて容易になしうるという効果を有する。As described above, the fence cap of this invention includes a lip groove-shaped horizontal crosspiece that is attached to the top surface of the fence and has a concave groove on the top surface, and a downwardly inclined engagement piece that is arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal crosspiece and is located at the front and rear ends. A screw with a threaded portion inserted into the groove through a screw insertion hole provided in the Kasagi attachment member and whose head is locked on the periphery of the screw insertion hole; A fixing device that screws with a screw to fix the Kasagi mounting member on the horizontal crosspiece, and an upwardly inclined engagement piece that elastically engages with the downwardly inclined engagement piece are installed horizontally at the lower part of the front and rear ends, and the Kasagi mounting member is fixed to the horizontal frame. Since it is equipped with a covering Kasagi main body, it is possible to easily perform the installation work without any restrictions when installing the Kasagi mounting member to the upper end of the fence. The installation is done by elastic engagement between the downwardly inclined engagement piece and the upwardly inclined retaining piece, so it can be easily and firmly installed without the need for auxiliary means such as fasteners, and overall the Kasagi The installation has the effect of making construction extremely easy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は従来例を示す要部縦断面図、第２図および第３
図はこの考案の一実施例を示す分解斜視図および縦断面
図、第４図はその実施例を適用する適用する塀の組立説
明図である。 ６・・・・・・下向き傾斜係合片、７・・・・・・笠木
取付部材、８・・・・・・上向き傾斜係合片、９・・・
・・・笠木本体、１０・・・・・・ねじ挿通孔、１１・
・・・・・ビス、１２・・・・・・ねじ穴、１３・・・
・・・固定金具。Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view of the main part showing a conventional example, Figures 2 and 3
The figures are an exploded perspective view and a vertical cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of this invention, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the assembly of a fence to which the embodiment is applied. 6...Downward inclined engagement piece, 7...Kasagi mounting member, 8...Upward inclined engagement piece, 9...
... Kasagi body, 10 ... Screw insertion hole, 11.
...screw, 12...screw hole, 13...
···securing bracket.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 塀の上端面に取付けられ上面に凹溝を有するリップ溝形
の横桟と、この横桟の上端面に配置され前後端に下向き
傾斜係合片を横設した笠木取付部材と、ねじ部がこの笠
木取付部材に設けたねじ挿通孔を経て前記凹溝内に挿入
され頭部がねじ挿通孔周縁に係止したビスと、前記凹溝
内でビスと螺合し前記笠木取付部材を前記横桟上に固定
する固定具と、前後端下部に前記下向き傾斜係合片に弾
性係合する上向き傾斜係合片が横設され前記笠木取付部
材を覆う笠木本体とを備えた横用笠木。A lip groove-shaped horizontal crosspiece that is attached to the upper end surface of the fence and has a concave groove on the upper surface, a Kasagi mounting member that is arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal crosspiece and has downwardly inclined engagement pieces horizontally installed at the front and rear ends, and a threaded portion. A screw that is inserted into the groove through a screw insertion hole provided in this Kasagi mounting member and whose head is locked on the periphery of the screw insertion hole is screwed into the screw in the groove and moves the Kasagi mounting member to the side. A horizontal Kasagi comprising a fixture to be fixed on a crosspiece, and a Kasagi main body that covers the Kasagi mounting member and has an upwardly inclined engaging piece horizontally disposed at the lower part of the front and rear ends to elastically engage with the downwardly inclined engaging piece.