JPS60185966A - Image carrier protecting device of copying machine - Google Patents

Image carrier protecting device of copying machine

Info

Publication number
JPS60185966A
JPS60185966A JP59042624A JP4262484A JPS60185966A JP S60185966 A JPS60185966 A JP S60185966A JP 59042624 A JP59042624 A JP 59042624A JP 4262484 A JP4262484 A JP 4262484A JP S60185966 A JPS60185966 A JP S60185966A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
copying machine
unit
image
photosensitive drum
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59042624A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuyuki Hayakawa
和志 早川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Inc
Priority to JP59042624A priority Critical patent/JPS60185966A/en
Publication of JPS60185966A publication Critical patent/JPS60185966A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/18Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
    • G03G21/1803Arrangements or disposition of the complete process cartridge or parts thereof
    • G03G21/1828Prevention of damage or soiling, e.g. mechanical abrasion
    • G03G21/1832Shielding members, shutter, e.g. light, heat shielding, prevention of toner scattering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2221/00Processes not provided for by group G03G2215/00, e.g. cleaning or residual charge elimination
    • G03G2221/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts
    • G03G2221/1606Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts for the photosensitive element
    • G03G2221/1609Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts for the photosensitive element protective arrangements for preventing damage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2221/00Processes not provided for by group G03G2215/00, e.g. cleaning or residual charge elimination
    • G03G2221/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts
    • G03G2221/18Cartridge systems
    • G03G2221/183Process cartridge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Control Or Security For Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate the handling of an image formation unit by providing the protecting device which protects an image carrier held in the image formation unit, and detaching the protecting device after the unit is loaded in the copying machine frame. CONSTITUTION:One-side terminals of support rods 31 and 32 of a protection sheet 30 which covers the exposure part of a photosensitive body 3 by closing the opening 22 of the housing 20 of the image formation unit A are fitted in the hole 24 of the rear end surface 23 of the housing 20, and the other-side terminals are supported fixedly on a protection base 33. The protection base 33 abuts on the front end surface 25 of the housing 20 and is fixed on the front end surface 25 of the housing by rotating a clamping lever 34. The lever 34 is loosened to drawn out the protection base 33, and the protecting device B is removed from the unit A. The protection sheet 30 is of double-layer structure; the side which is put closer to the photosensitive body 3 is composed of an elastic member of polyurethane foam, etc., and the opposite side is made of a flexible resin film of polyester, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は電子写真複写機等の複写機における像担持体を
複写機本体に取付けるときにその表面を損傷することの
ないようにした像担持体保護装置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention provides an image carrier in a copying machine such as an electrophotographic copying machine, which prevents damage to the surface of the image carrier when the image carrier is attached to the copying machine main body. It relates to body protection devices.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

以下、電子写真複写機を例にあげて説明する。 Hereinafter, an explanation will be given using an electrophotographic copying machine as an example.

従来の電子写真複写機においては、像担持体としての感
光ドラムの交換、クリーニングトナーの廃棄、帯電電極
ワイヤや除電電極ワイヤの清掃の他各種消耗品の交換や
調整等を定期的に行なう必要があり、と1.らの作業を
ユーザーが行なうことは困難であり、専14”lのサー
ビスマンがこれらす行なっていた。促って、七のits
 Kサービスマンが出向かなければならず、甚だ面倒で
あった。
In conventional electrophotographic copying machines, it is necessary to periodically replace the photosensitive drum as an image carrier, dispose of cleaning toner, clean the charging electrode wire and neutralizing electrode wire, and replace and adjust various consumables. Yes, 1. It is difficult for users to perform these tasks, and only 14"l service personnel were required to perform these tasks.
K service man had to come to the place, which was extremely troublesome.

そこで近時、感光ドラムおよびその周辺に配置された像
形成プロセス手段を一体に構成した画像形成ユニットと
なし、感光ドラムの定期交換時には該プロセス手段を同
時に交換することり仁より、保守作業の軽減化を図るこ
とが考えられている(特開昭58−21262号)。
Therefore, recently, the photosensitive drum and the image forming process means arranged around it have been integrated into an image forming unit, and when the photosensitive drum is regularly replaced, the process means can be replaced at the same time, thereby reducing maintenance work. It is being considered to achieve this (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-21262).

しかしながら、画像形成ユニットを複写機本体内に装着
又は取り外すとき、あるいは該ユニットを複写機本体に
装着前又は装脱後の保管時において、ユニットに保持さ
れでいる感光ドラムに手を触れたり塵埃が付着して汚れ
たり、または傷をつけたりする恐れがある。そして、感
光ドラム上の汚れや傷は複写画像に悪影響を与え、更に
ひどい場合にはドラムが使用不能になる場合もある。特
に新しい感光ドラムを保持したユニットを装着するとき
には、その取扱いに細心の注意を払わねばならないので
、ユニット交換作業を難かしくり、’Uいた。
However, when installing or removing the image forming unit into the copying machine main body, or when storing the unit before or after installing the unit into the copying machine main body, the photosensitive drum held in the unit may be touched or dusted. There is a risk of it getting dirty or getting scratched. Dirt and scratches on the photosensitive drum have an adverse effect on copied images, and in even worse cases, the drum may become unusable. Particularly when installing a unit holding a new photosensitive drum, extreme care must be taken when handling it, which makes the unit replacement process difficult.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記の問題点を改善するためになされたもので
、その目的とするところは、画像形成ユニットを複写機
本体に装着時に、該ユニット内に保持された像担持体を
傷つける恐れのない、操作性のすぐれた像担持体保護装
置を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in order to improve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to prevent the image forming unit from damaging the image bearing member held within the copying machine body when the image forming unit is installed in the main body of the copying machine. The object of the present invention is to provide an image carrier protection device with excellent operability.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

前Hdシた本発明の目的は、像担持体と、該像担持体上
に画像を形成する手段と、上記像担持体と画像形成手段
の一部又は全部をユニット化して複写機本体に着脱自在
な画像形成ユニットとを南し、該Ilii1gj!形成
ユニット足形成された像担持体を保膿する保護装置を設
け、該保護装置が前記画像形成ユニットを複写機本体に
装着してかh該保設装置を除去するようになしたことを
特徴とする複写機におげろ像担持体保護装置によって達
成される。
The object of the present invention is to provide an image carrier, a means for forming an image on the image carrier, and a unit in which part or all of the image carrier and the image forming means can be attached and detached from a copying machine main body. With the flexible image forming unit, the Ilii1gj! A protective device is provided to retain the image bearing member on which the forming unit foot has been formed, and the protective device is configured to remove the retaining device after the image forming unit is attached to the main body of the copying machine. This is achieved by an image carrier protection device installed in a copying machine.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以1、図1面を用いて本発明の一実施例を説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG. 1.

まず、本発明を適用し得る複写機の一実施例について述
べる。
First, an embodiment of a copying machine to which the present invention can be applied will be described.

第1図は画像形成ユニットを備えた複写機本体の断面図
を示している。図において、lは透明ガラスよりなる原
稿載置台で矢印方向に往復動する02は集束性光伝送体
アレイであり、原楠載置台l上に置かれた原稿像を像担
持体である感光ドラム3上にスリット露光する。4は帯
管2電極であり、感光ドラム3上に一様に帯電を行なう
。この帯電電極によって一様に帯電された感光トラム3
は、集束性光伝送体アレイ2によって画像露光が行なわ
れ静電潜像が形成される。次にこの静電潜像は現像装置
S VCより顕像化される。
FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a main body of a copying machine equipped with an image forming unit. In the figure, 1 is a document mounting table made of transparent glass, and 02 is a focusing light transmitter array that moves back and forth in the direction of the arrow. 3. Slit exposure is performed on the top. Reference numeral 4 designates two electrodes on the band tube, which uniformly charges the photosensitive drum 3. Photosensitive tram 3 uniformly charged by this charging electrode
Image exposure is performed by the convergent light transmitting body array 2 to form an electrostatic latent image. Next, this electrostatic latent image is visualized by a developing device SVC.

一方、給紙カセット6内の転写紙Pは、第一給紙ローラ
7と感光ドラム3上の画像とが同期1−るようタイミン
グをとって回転する第2給紙ローラ8vcよって感光ト
ラム3上に送り込まれ、次に転写電極9によって感光ド
ラム3上゛のトナー像が転写紙上に転写される。その後
、分離電極10によって感光ドラム;3上から分離さf
また転写紙Pけ、定着装置11に導かれ、転写紙上のト
ナー像が定着された後に、排紙ローラ12により排紙ト
レイ13上に排出される。
On the other hand, the transfer paper P in the paper feed cassette 6 is transferred onto the photosensitive tram 3 by the second paper feed roller 8vc, which rotates at a timing such that the first paper feed roller 7 and the image on the photosensitive drum 3 are synchronized. Then, the toner image on the photosensitive drum 3 is transferred onto the transfer paper by the transfer electrode 9. Thereafter, the separation electrode 10 separates the photosensitive drum;
Further, the transfer paper P is guided to a fixing device 11, and after the toner image on the transfer paper is fixed, it is discharged onto a paper discharge tray 13 by a paper discharge roller 12.

なお転写後、感光ドラム3上の残留トナーは除′RL電
極14によって除電され、更にクリーニング装ft15
によってクリーニングされ、桝び前記画像形成サイクル
が行なわれる。
After the transfer, the residual toner on the photosensitive drum 3 is removed by the RL electrode 14, and the cleaning device ft15 is further removed.
The image forming cycle is then performed.

ここで本実施例では感光ドラム3、帯xi極4、除′F
!L電極14、クリーニング装置15等を一体として画
像形成ユニット(以下ユニットと略称する)Aを’Mh
)tしている。このユニッ)Aけ、複写機本体側に同役
されたガイド手段(不図示)とユニットAの摺動部(不
図示)とが嵌合して、複写機本体の着脱自在である。な
お、ユニットAj/′i本体の所定位置へ装填したとき
、ロック手段(不図示)によって位置決め固定される。
Here, in this embodiment, the photosensitive drum 3, the band xi pole 4,
! An image forming unit (hereinafter abbreviated as the unit) A is formed by integrating the L electrode 14, the cleaning device 15, etc.
)t. In this unit A, a guide means (not shown) provided on the copying machine main body side and a sliding portion (not shown) of the unit A fit together, so that the copying machine main body can be attached and removed. Note that when the unit Aj/'i is loaded into a predetermined position on the main body, it is positioned and fixed by a locking means (not shown).

現像装置5は、回転する非磁性の現像スリーブとその内
方で回転する磁気ロールから成る現像ロール5Aと、現
像剤を収容し前記現像スリーブに現像剤を供給するホッ
パー5Bと、前記現像スリーブの局面に形成さり、る現
像剤層の磁槍の筒さを規制する穂立ち規制板5Cとから
成る。なおホッパー5Bの上方には現像剤を補給する現
像剤容器5Dが装着される。上記現像装置5は揺動軸5
Eを中心にして揺動可能となっていて、前記画像形成ユ
ニットを手前側に引き出す際には、矢印方向に予め自動
又は手動によって感光ドラム30表面から退避させりれ
る。
The developing device 5 includes a developing roll 5A consisting of a rotating non-magnetic developing sleeve and a magnetic roll rotating inside the developing sleeve, a hopper 5B that stores developer and supplies the developer to the developing sleeve, and a hopper 5B that stores the developer and supplies the developer to the developing sleeve. It consists of a spike regulating plate 5C that regulates the cylindrical shape of the magnetic lance of the developer layer formed on the curved surface. Note that a developer container 5D for replenishing developer is installed above the hopper 5B. The developing device 5 has a swing shaft 5
It is movable around E, and when the image forming unit is pulled out to the front, it is automatically or manually retracted from the surface of the photosensitive drum 30 in the direction of the arrow.

第2図は複写機本体に挿着される前の状態の画像形成ユ
ニッ)Aと保護装置Bとを結合せしめた断面図であり、
この状態で複写機本体に挿着される。第3図はその斜視
図である。これらの図において、2oは感光ドラム3、
帯kE4i、電極4、除電電極14、クリーニング装置
15を内部に保持する筐体で、樹脂又は金属板で形成さ
れる。筐体肋の側壁面には、露光のため集束性光伝送体
2に向かって開放された上部の開口21、現像装置5の
現像ロール5Aおよび転写電極9、分離電極10を感光
ドラム3に近接配置しかつ転写紙Pの通過のための大き
な開口22が設けられている。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the image forming unit (A) and the protection device (B) combined before being inserted into the main body of the copying machine.
In this state, it is inserted into the main body of the copying machine. FIG. 3 is a perspective view thereof. In these figures, 2o is the photosensitive drum 3,
It is a casing that holds the band kE4i, the electrode 4, the static elimination electrode 14, and the cleaning device 15 inside, and is made of resin or a metal plate. On the side wall surface of the housing rib, there is an upper opening 21 open toward the focusing light transmission body 2 for exposure, a developing roll 5A of the developing device 5, a transfer electrode 9, and a separation electrode 10 close to the photosensitive drum 3. A large opening 22 is provided for the placement and passage of the transfer paper P.

なお16は感光ドラム3上のトナーを掻き落し、感光ド
ラム3表面をクリーニングするためのクリーニングブレ
ード、17は該ブレード16によって掻き落された廃棄
トナーを受けて貯溜するトナーボックス18に搬送する
クリーニングローラである。
Note that 16 is a cleaning blade for scraping off the toner on the photosensitive drum 3 and cleaning the surface of the photosensitive drum 3, and 17 is a cleaning roller that receives the waste toner scraped off by the blade 16 and conveys it to the toner box 18 where it is stored. It is.

これらプレート16、ローラ17オよびトナーボックス
18ハ、ともにクリーニング装置15を構成している。
These plate 16, roller 17o, and toner box 18c together constitute the cleaning device 15.

上記の構成をなす画像形成ユニットAにおいては、筐体
側の右側面から下面に亙る大きな開口四から1、内部の
感光ドラム3の外周のはぼ半分が露出状態となる。Iは
この筐体側の開口22のほぼ全てを被閉することにより
、感光体3の露出部の外周と隙間を保って被積する保映
ソートである。該保鏝ソート30の画!高は支持ロッド
31. 、32に巻キ・つけられ固定されている。支持
ロッド31 、32の一端は筐体側の後端面るの大斜に
嵌入さjる。支持ロッド31 、32の他端は保護ベー
ス33に固定支持されている。保護ベース33tfi筐
体加のbσ端面5に尚接し、締付レバーあの回転操作に
よって筐体前端面5に固定式れる。なお、がは筐体側の
前端面5に設けられた凹部であり、画像形成ユニットA
を複写機本体から引き出すときの指掛けとなる。
In the image forming unit A having the above configuration, the large opening 4 to 1 extending from the right side surface to the bottom surface on the housing side and approximately half of the outer periphery of the photosensitive drum 3 inside are exposed. I is a reflection sorting method in which almost all of the opening 22 on the casing side is closed, thereby maintaining a gap with the outer periphery of the exposed portion of the photoreceptor 3. 30 pictures of the trowel sort! The height is support rod 31. , 32 and fixed. One ends of the support rods 31 and 32 are fitted obliquely into the rear end surface of the housing. The other ends of the support rods 31 and 32 are fixedly supported by a protection base 33. The protective base 33tfi is still in contact with the bσ end surface 5 of the casing, and is fixed to the front end surface 5 of the casing by rotating the tightening lever. Incidentally, is a recess provided in the front end surface 5 on the side of the casing, and
This serves as a finger rest when pulling out the copy machine from the main body.

第4図は上記保護シート(資)、支持ロッド31・32
、保護ベース33、締付レバーあから成る保護装置Bを
締付レバーあを回転して係止を解除した後、画像形成ユ
ニットAの感光ドラム30軸方向に引張ることにより筐
費加から取り外す状態の糾視図である。
Figure 4 shows the above protective sheet (material) and support rods 31 and 32.
, a state in which the protective device B consisting of the protective base 33 and the tightening lever A is removed from the housing by rotating the tightening lever A to release the lock, and then pulling it in the axial direction of the photosensitive drum 30 of the image forming unit A. FIG.

第5図は画像形成ユニツ)Aから除去された状態の保護
製置Bの斜視図である。図νこおいて支持ロッド31.
32は別個に保護ベース33に取付けらねて見えるが、
一本のワイヤを折り曲げ加工により成形し、保護ベース
あの内側にねじ等により固定してもよい。また33A、
33BH保設ベース33の凸起部であり、締付レバーあ
の回転操作による締付・弛緩時のそれぞれストッパとな
る。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the protective station B removed from the image forming unit A. In figure ν, support rod 31.
32 appears to be attached to the protective base 33 separately, but
A single wire may be formed by bending and fixed to the inside of the protective base with screws or the like. Also 33A,
33BH This is a convex portion of the holding base 33, and serves as a stopper when the tightening lever is tightened or loosened by the rotational operation.

第6図は保護シート加の拡大断面図である。保護シート
(資)ば二層構成となっている。感光体3に近接する側
は発泡樹脂、例えばモルトブレン、発泡ウレタンフオー
ム、スポンジ等の弾性部材BOAであり、その厚さは1
〜31!である。該弾性部材530Aは画像形成ユニッ
トAが複写機本体外に保管さn、 ’Cいるとき、又は
複写機本体に挿着されたとき、あるいは保護装置Bを複
写機本体外に引き出すとき等に、感光ドラム3に触れて
も傷を発生させないための保礁部材となる。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of the protective sheet added. The protective sheet has a two-layer structure. The side close to the photoreceptor 3 is an elastic member BOA made of foamed resin, such as maltbrene, foamed urethane foam, sponge, etc., and its thickness is 1.
~31! It is. The elastic member 530A is used when the image forming unit A is stored outside the copying machine main body, when it is inserted into the copying machine main body, or when the protection device B is pulled out from the copying machine main body. It serves as a reef protection member to prevent scratches from occurring even if the photosensitive drum 3 is touched.

前記弾性部材3tJAの背面には可撓性フィルム(資)
Bが接着されている。該フィルムはポリエステル等の樹
脂フィルムが用いられ、適度の弾性復元力を必要とする
。何故ならば、該フィルム3LI B u 前記弾性部
材(資)Aを裏打ちして、固定位置にある支持ロッド3
1,32に取付けられ、感光ドラム3の外周付近の一部
を包囲するよ5にL形に張られるが、このとき感光ドラ
ム3に容易に接触しないように突張る弾性力をもって弾
性部材30Aをバックアップする必要がある。また、可
撓性フィルム30 Bは複写機本体内に装填されたとき
、現像装置5の現像口、−・ル5Aの外周面に接触する
ようなことがあっても、該現像ロール5への外周面を損
傷しない柔軟且つ平滑な拐料が選ばれる。
A flexible film (material) is attached to the back side of the elastic member 3tJA.
B is glued. The film is made of a resin film such as polyester, and requires an appropriate elastic restoring force. This is because the film 3 LI B u is lined with the elastic member (material) A and the support rod 3 in the fixed position is
1 and 32, and is stretched in an L shape at 5 so as to surround a part of the outer circumference of the photosensitive drum 3. At this time, the elastic member 30A is stretched with elastic force so as not to easily contact the photosensitive drum 3. Need to back up. In addition, even if the flexible film 30B comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the developing port 5A of the developing device 5 when it is loaded into the copying machine main body, it will not affect the developing roll 5. A flexible and smooth coating material that does not damage the outer peripheral surface is selected.

次に、保護装置Bを備えた画像形成ユニットへの操作手
順について説明する。画像形成ユニットAは複写機本体
に装着する以前、即ち保管・運搬時には、編3図にボす
ように保護装置Bを結合・固定して、感光ドラム3の外
周面は保護シー)30により保護さtlていて、手や器
物が触゛れて汚れたり傷つけらねることが防止されてい
る。
Next, the operation procedure for the image forming unit equipped with the protection device B will be explained. Before the image forming unit A is installed in the copying machine main body, that is, during storage and transportation, the protective device B is connected and fixed as shown in Figure 3, and the outer peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 3 is protected by a protective sheet 30. This prevents your hands and equipment from getting dirty or getting damaged by touching them.

この一体化孕れた画像形成ユニッ)Aと保護装置Bとを
複写機本体の挿入部に挿着する。この挿着時に先立って
、現像装置5は揺動軸5Eを中心にして現像ロール5A
が例えば、複写機の2分割操作等により感光ドラム3の
設だ位置より遠ざかるように約3〜611g自動又は手
動により退避しているため現像ドラム面が接触すること
がない。
The integrated image forming unit A and the protection device B are inserted into the insertion section of the main body of the copying machine. Prior to this insertion, the developing device 5 rotates the developing roll 5A around the swing shaft 5E.
is automatically or manually retracted by about 3 to 611 g away from the installed position of the photosensitive drum 3 by, for example, a two-part operation of a copying machine, so that the developing drum surface does not come into contact with the developing drum.

ユニッ)Aは複写機本体の所定位置へ装填完了したとき
、ロック手段(不図示)によって位置決め固定される。
When the unit A is completely loaded into a predetermined position in the main body of the copying machine, it is positioned and fixed by a locking means (not shown).

次に、締付レバーあを緩めて保護装置BとユニットAの
緊締を解除した後、保護ベースおを掴んで手前側へ引き
出せば、支持ロッド31.32はユニソ)Aの後端面る
の穴z1から抜は出し、さらに保腫ベース33を引き出
し、完全に保護装置Bをユニッ)Aから抜き外し、複写
機本体外に除去する。
Next, after loosening the tightening lever A and releasing the tightness between the protective device B and the unit A, grasp the protective base O and pull it out toward you. z1, then pull out the tumor base 33, completely remove the protective device B from the unit A, and remove it from the main body of the copying machine.

これによってユニツ)A内の感光ドラム3の周面が露わ
1するから、次いで現像装置5を振動せしめて現像ロー
ル5を揺動せしめて現像ロール5Aが該感光ドラム30
周面に近接した所定位置にθ定する。以上によりIt1
14a、形成ユニット装着操作は終了し、複写プロセス
が開始可能となる。
As a result, the circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 3 inside the photosensitive drum 3 is exposed, and then the developing device 5 is vibrated to swing the developing roll 5, so that the developing roll 5A can be attached to the photosensitive drum 30.
θ is set at a predetermined position close to the circumferential surface. As a result of the above, It1
14a, the forming unit loading operation is completed and the copying process can begin.

さらに、複写機本体内の所定位置にユニットAを収納設
置し、保護装に’B’ll除去しない限り、複写機本体
の電源がONL、ない構成にすれば、誤操作が完全に防
止さh安全確寮となる。
Furthermore, if unit A is housed and installed in a predetermined position inside the copying machine body, and unless 'B'll is removed from the protective equipment, erroneous operation will be completely prevented if the power supply of the copying machine body is turned ON/OFF. It will become a permanent dormitory.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上述べたようにこの発BAVi、画像形成ユニット内
の感光トラムの麹出部を保岐シートで掩蓋する保礁装置
により結合状態となし、この保護装置を上記ユニットと
共に複写機本体に取付けCから、該保護装置のみを除去
するよ5にしたから、前記ユニットを複写機不体外に保
管するときも、あるいけ本体内に装着するときにも、感
光ドラムに直接器物をぶつけるなどしても保護シートに
よって傷が付くことが防止され、手が触れたりしても指
紋が伺いて汚ねる74どのことがない。したがって、ユ
ニットの取扱いが容易になるから、その取扱作業を能率
よく楽に行なうことができるという実用上人きな効果な
奏する。
As mentioned above, this BAVi is connected by a reef protection device that covers the koji release part of the photosensitive tram in the image forming unit with a protection sheet, and this protection device is attached to the copying machine body together with the above unit from C. Since only the protective device is removed in step 5, the unit will not be protected even when the unit is stored outside the copying machine, when it is installed inside the main body, and even if objects are hit directly against the photosensitive drum. The sheet prevents scratches, and even if you touch it with your hands, it won't get dirty due to fingerprints. Therefore, since the unit is easy to handle, the handling work can be carried out efficiently and easily, which is a practical advantage.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係る複写機の概嶽図、第2図および第
3図は画像形成ユニットと保護装置とを結合せしめた状
態の断面図および斜視図、第4図は画像形成ユニットか
ら保瞭装置を除去せしめる状態を示す斜視図、 第5図は保護装置の斜視図1 、;146図はその拡大中央断面図である。 A・・・画像形成ユニット、B・・・保護装置、3・・
・像担持体(感光ドラム) ユ・・・筐体、 22・・・開口、 加・・・保獲ソート、 31 、32・・・支持ロッド
、33・・・保龜ヘース、 U・・・締付レバー代理人
 弁理士 野 1)義 栽
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a copying machine according to the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of the image forming unit and the protection device combined, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the protective device; FIG. 146 is an enlarged central sectional view thereof. A... Image forming unit, B... Protective device, 3...
・Image carrier (photosensitive drum) U...Housing, 22...Opening, Addition...Holding sorting, 31, 32...Support rod, 33...Holding head, U... Tightening lever agent Patent attorney No 1) Yoshisai

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)像担持体と、該像担持体上に画像を形成する手段
と、上記像担持体と画像形成手段の一部又は全部をユニ
ット化して複写機本体に着脱自在な画像形成ユニットと
を有し、該画像形成ユニットに保持された像担持体を保
臆する保護装置を設け、該保護装置が前記画像形成ユニ
ットを複写機本体に装着してから該保護装置を除去する
ようになしたことを特徴とする複写機における像担持体
保護装置。
(1) An image bearing member, a means for forming an image on the image bearing member, and an image forming unit which is made of a part or all of the image bearing member and the image forming means and is removably attached to the main body of the copying machine. and a protection device for protecting the image carrier held in the image forming unit, and the protection device is removed after the image forming unit is mounted on the copying machine main body. An image carrier protection device for a copying machine, characterized in that:
(2)前記保護装置がシート状arm部材であることを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の複写機における
像担持体保護装置。
(2) The image carrier protection device in a copying machine according to claim 1, wherein the protection device is a sheet-like arm member.
JP59042624A 1984-03-05 1984-03-05 Image carrier protecting device of copying machine Pending JPS60185966A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59042624A JPS60185966A (en) 1984-03-05 1984-03-05 Image carrier protecting device of copying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59042624A JPS60185966A (en) 1984-03-05 1984-03-05 Image carrier protecting device of copying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60185966A true JPS60185966A (en) 1985-09-21

Family

ID=12641168

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59042624A Pending JPS60185966A (en) 1984-03-05 1984-03-05 Image carrier protecting device of copying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60185966A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6380548U (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-05-27
JPH0384835U (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-08-28
JPH0498053U (en) * 1991-11-06 1992-08-25

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54113344A (en) * 1978-02-24 1979-09-04 Toshiba Corp Attachment of photosensitive element to zerographic device
JPS58217983A (en) * 1982-06-14 1983-12-19 Canon Inc Replacing method of image carrier
JPS5934553A (en) * 1982-08-23 1984-02-24 Canon Inc Process kit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54113344A (en) * 1978-02-24 1979-09-04 Toshiba Corp Attachment of photosensitive element to zerographic device
JPS58217983A (en) * 1982-06-14 1983-12-19 Canon Inc Replacing method of image carrier
JPS5934553A (en) * 1982-08-23 1984-02-24 Canon Inc Process kit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6380548U (en) * 1986-11-14 1988-05-27
JPH0384835U (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-08-28
JPH0498053U (en) * 1991-11-06 1992-08-25

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