JPS60164228A - Buffer spring - Google Patents

Buffer spring

Info

Publication number
JPS60164228A
JPS60164228A JP1932084A JP1932084A JPS60164228A JP S60164228 A JPS60164228 A JP S60164228A JP 1932084 A JP1932084 A JP 1932084A JP 1932084 A JP1932084 A JP 1932084A JP S60164228 A JPS60164228 A JP S60164228A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
pipe
coil
compressing force
make
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1932084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyoshi Hajikano
初鹿野 清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP1932084A priority Critical patent/JPS60164228A/en
Publication of JPS60164228A publication Critical patent/JPS60164228A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/24Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
    • G01L1/242Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
    • G01L1/243Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using means for applying force perpendicular to the fibre axis

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make the measurement of a pressure applied on a spring easy, to make the structure rigid and to make manufacture easy, by making a buffer spring receiving a compressing force to be a coil spring, which is formed by winding a metal pipe, in the hollow part of which an optical fiber is provided, in a coil shape. CONSTITUTION:In a hollow part of a filling pipe 1, an optical fiber 3 is supported by a protecting pipe 4. The space between the protecting pipe 4 and the inner surface of the filling pipe 1 is filled with fine powder 5. The filling pipe is formed in a shape having two coils that are connected by a straight-line shaped central part 11. Both terminal parts 12 and 13 are connected to a transmitter and a receiver through terminal 21 and 22. Light having a specified wavelength is transmitted from the transmitter and the light, whose wavelength is changed by a compressing force applied on the coils, is received by the receiver. Thus the compressing force is detected.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は緩衝用ばねに関して計測用器具に係わるもので
ある 従来は此れ等の緩衝用ばねは金属線をコイル形状にした
ものが主体であった。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a measuring instrument relating to a shock absorbing spring. Conventionally, such shock absorbing springs have mainly been made of coiled metal wire.

而してそれはソリッド形状のものであった、その為にコ
イル自体にばね圧力を計測することは不可能であった。
However, it was a solid shape, so it was impossible to measure the spring pressure on the coil itself.

近時微小機械、加工、圧力等微小の加工測定の需要が多
い。此の微小加工測定に於いて微小圧力を計測するに際
して時間的即応性、しかも瞬間的に計測をめる必要があ
り、又其処に価値性があるといはれている。
Recently, there is a lot of demand for micro-processing measurements such as micro-machines, processing, and pressure. In this microfabrication measurement, when measuring minute pressures, it is necessary to be able to respond quickly in time, and moreover, to measure instantaneously, and this is said to have value.

従来のものでは、計測装置とコイルばねは別のものとし
てあって、該装置に接続することが必要である。此れ等
の微小部品の接続は非常に接続自体が従来は至難な作業
工程に属し仮に製品を製作し得ても多大の熟練を要し比
煩鎖な工程を要する加工であった、そのうえに、製品自
体のその接続部分の強度が劣弱の為に故障が多いという
欠点をもっているのが現状である。この故障は製品用途
によっては致命的欠陥といえるものである。
In the prior art, the measuring device and the coil spring are separate devices that need to be connected to the device. Connecting these minute parts was a very difficult process in the past, and even if it were possible to manufacture a product, it would have required a great deal of skill and a relatively complicated process. Currently, the product has the disadvantage that it often breaks down because the strength of the connection part of the product itself is poor. This failure can be said to be a fatal defect depending on the product use.

此処に本発明のものを提供する根拠が存在する。Therein lies the basis for providing what the present invention provides.

即ち、本発明のものは光フアイバー自体をコイルばねの
中に設置しであるので、該光ファイバーに加えらる押圧
力自体を即時に読取る事が出来るものであって、接続部
分も従来に比して堅牢の構造にすることが可能である。
That is, in the present invention, the optical fiber itself is installed in a coil spring, so the pressing force applied to the optical fiber itself can be immediately read, and the connecting part is also smaller than the conventional one. It is possible to create a robust structure.

本発明の詳細な説明する。第1図及2図まで本発明に係
わる一実施例の形状図である。第1図は本発明のばね形
状の斜視図である。第2図は本発明に係わるばねの内部
構造状態を示す拡大部分図で1部断面斜視形状図である
。1は本発明に係わる光ファイバーが充填され在中しで
ある充填管である、これを図の形状で示すようにコイル
形状にしである。中央部11はコイル形状でなく直線形
状である。この理由仲、このコイルが受ける押圧力を1
番最初に受ける場所であることによる。12及13は両
端末部分であって、それぞれが光ファイバーに発信装置
及受信装置に継続されるものである。21及22はその
為のターミナル部分である。第2図に於いて3は、光フ
ァイバーである。4は光ファイバーを保持する為の保護
管である、これの材質は金属に限らばい、樹脂のように
弾性体材質でも良い、5は微粉体である。これはアルミ
ナ材質のものでも支障ない。ただ未焼成のもので、脱脂
後のもの、である。勿論微粉体自体としては焼成されて
いるものである、このような構造の光ファイバーを充填
してなるコイルを使用して、このコイルにかかる押圧力
を計測するに際して、あらかじめ、それに、相当する波
長を有する信号を21のターミナルを通して発信させて
おけば、このコイルにかかる押圧力を3の光ファイバー
の波長の変化によって押圧力の量と質の状態を22の受
信側のターミナルを経て受信装置によって察知し得るも
のである。本発明のものはその特徴として、この種のも
のに比して外に比較しても、具部応性、瞬間性からして
極めてすぐれた要素を有するものである。さらに、本発
明の実施例では、3の光ファイバーを複数本を充填する
ことも可能である。
The present invention will be described in detail. FIGS. 1 and 2 are shape diagrams of an embodiment according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the spring configuration of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view showing the internal structure of the spring according to the present invention, and is a partially sectional perspective view. 1 is a filled tube filled with optical fibers according to the present invention, which is formed into a coil shape as shown in the figure. The central portion 11 is not a coil shape but a straight line shape. For this reason, the pressing force that this coil receives is 1
This is due to it being the first place to receive it. Reference numerals 12 and 13 denote both terminal portions, which are connected to the optical fiber to the transmitting device and the receiving device, respectively. 21 and 22 are terminal parts for this purpose. In FIG. 2, 3 is an optical fiber. 4 is a protection tube for holding the optical fiber. The material of this is limited to metal, and may be made of an elastic material such as resin. 5 is fine powder. There is no problem with this even if the material is made of alumina. It's just unfired and after degreasing. Of course, the fine powder itself is fired, but when measuring the pressing force applied to the coil using a coil filled with optical fibers having this structure, we first need to measure the corresponding wavelength. If a signal is transmitted through the terminal 21, the quantity and quality of the pressing force applied to the coil can be detected by the receiving device via the receiving terminal 22 by changes in the wavelength of the optical fiber 3. It's something you get. The feature of the present invention is that it has extremely superior element responsiveness and instantaneousness when compared to other products of this type. Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is also possible to pack a plurality of 3 optical fibers.

従って光ファイバーに発信する波長を夫々変化させてお
けば、夫々の変化をよみとる事が出来るのである。又外
のセンサー線を共に併存させて充填することも可能であ
る等利用範囲が広いものがある。
Therefore, by changing the wavelength transmitted to the optical fiber, each change can be read. In addition, it can be used in a wide range of applications, such as being able to be filled with external sensor wires.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図及第2図まで本発明に係わる一実施例の形状図で
ある。第1図はコイルとターミナル部分の斜視形状図、
第2図は光ファイバーの充填管の1部断面形状図である
。 1拳φ・充填管。21及22・・参発信及受信用のター
ミナル。3・・・光ファイバー。4・・番保護管。5・
番−微粉体。 特許出願人 初鹿野 清
FIGS. 1 and 2 are shape diagrams of an embodiment according to the present invention. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the coil and terminal.
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a tube filled with optical fibers. 1 fist φ/filling tube. 21 and 22: Terminals for sending and receiving calls. 3...Optical fiber. No. 4 protection tube. 5.
No. - Fine powder. Patent applicant Kiyoshi Hatsushikano

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 押圧力を受ける緩衝用ばねのコイルの構造について該コ
イルを外殻管の中に光ファイバーを充填したるものを該
ばね用コイルとしてなることを特徴とした緩衝用ばね。
A shock absorbing spring characterized in that the structure of the shock absorbing spring coil that receives a pressing force is such that the spring coil has an outer shell tube filled with optical fibers.
JP1932084A 1984-02-07 1984-02-07 Buffer spring Pending JPS60164228A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1932084A JPS60164228A (en) 1984-02-07 1984-02-07 Buffer spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1932084A JPS60164228A (en) 1984-02-07 1984-02-07 Buffer spring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60164228A true JPS60164228A (en) 1985-08-27

Family

ID=11996112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1932084A Pending JPS60164228A (en) 1984-02-07 1984-02-07 Buffer spring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60164228A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454531A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-15 江苏长龄液压股份有限公司 A kind of center is equipped with the spring of detection medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454531A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-11-15 江苏长龄液压股份有限公司 A kind of center is equipped with the spring of detection medium

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