JPS60159346A - Traveling controller for vehicle - Google Patents
Traveling controller for vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60159346A JPS60159346A JP59015382A JP1538284A JPS60159346A JP S60159346 A JPS60159346 A JP S60159346A JP 59015382 A JP59015382 A JP 59015382A JP 1538284 A JP1538284 A JP 1538284A JP S60159346 A JPS60159346 A JP S60159346A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- throttle
- state
- accelerator
- throttle opening
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/18—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/1819—Propulsion control with control means using analogue circuits, relays or mechanical links
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/008—Controlling each cylinder individually
- F02D41/0087—Selective cylinder activation, i.e. partial cylinder operation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/22—Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/10—Accelerator pedal position
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/12—Brake pedal position
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は、例えばアクセルペダルの踏込み量を電気的
に検出し、この検出信号を予め設定された変換特性に基
づいてスロットル開度信号に変換し、このスロットル開
度信号に応じてスロットルアクチュエータを駆動し、ス
ロットル開度を電気的に制御する車両用走行制御装置の
改良に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) This invention electrically detects, for example, the amount of depression of an accelerator pedal, and converts this detection signal into a throttle opening signal based on preset conversion characteristics. The present invention also relates to an improvement of a vehicle travel control device that drives a throttle actuator in accordance with the throttle opening signal to electrically control the throttle opening.
(発明の背景)
本出願人は、先に、特願昭57−182066号におい
て、叫規な車両用走行IiI1w装置を出願(未公開)
しでいる。(Background of the Invention) The present applicant previously applied for a standard vehicle running IiI1w device in Japanese Patent Application No. 182066/1985 (unpublished).
I'm in the middle of the day.
この車両用走行IIJIII装置は、アクセル用操作子
の操作量を電気的に検出するとともに、この検出信号を
予め設定された変換特性に基づいてスロットル開度信号
に変換し、このスロットル開度信号に応じてスロットル
アクチュエータを駆動してスコツドル開度を電気的に制
御するものである。This vehicle running IIJIII device electrically detects the operation amount of the accelerator operator, converts this detection signal into a throttle opening signal based on preset conversion characteristics, and converts this detection signal into a throttle opening signal. Accordingly, the throttle actuator is driven to electrically control the Scottle opening degree.
このような車両用走行制御装置にあっては、アクセル用
操作子の操作量とスロットル開度との関係を電気的に設
定することができるため、様々なアクセル特性の設定、
設定変更が極めて容易となり、さらに同一の車両に複数
のアクセル特性を設定し、走行状況に応じてこれらを任
意に選択させることができるなどの広範な用途を有する
。In such a vehicle cruise control device, since the relationship between the operation amount of the accelerator operator and the throttle opening can be electrically set, it is possible to set various accelerator characteristics,
It is extremely easy to change settings, and has a wide range of applications, such as being able to set multiple accelerator characteristics for the same vehicle and arbitrarily select these depending on the driving situation.
(発明の目的)
この発明の目的は、この種の車両用制御装置において、
アクセル用操作子の操作量とスロットル開度との特性に
、走行中の振動等に起因するアクチュエータ、センサの
緩み等で誤差を生じた場合にも、車両の運転継続を可能
とすることにある。(Object of the invention) The object of the invention is to provide a control device for a vehicle of this type.
The objective is to enable continued operation of the vehicle even if an error occurs in the characteristics of the operation amount of the accelerator operator and the throttle opening due to loosening of the actuator or sensor due to vibrations during driving, etc. .
(発明の構成)
上記の目的を達成するために、この出願の第1の発明で
は、アクセル用操作子が非操作中にある状態、あるいは
ブレーキ用操作子が操作中にある状態が検出され、かつ
スロットル開度が所定の最小開度にある状態が検出され
ないときを異常状態として判定する異常状態判定手段を
設【プ、この判定手段で異常状態が判定された場合には
、以後継続的にエンジンの一部シリンダへの燃料供給を
遮断するようにしたものである。(Structure of the Invention) In order to achieve the above object, in the first invention of this application, a state in which the accelerator operator is not operated or a state in which the brake operator is operated is detected, In addition, an abnormal state determination means is provided which determines as an abnormal state when the throttle opening is not detected at a predetermined minimum opening. This is designed to cut off the fuel supply to some cylinders of the engine.
また、この出願の第2の発明は、アクセル用操作子が非
操作中にある状態が検出され、かつスロットル開度が所
定の最小開度にある状態が検出されないときを異常状態
と判定する異常状態判定手段を設け、この判定手段で異
常状態が判定されている期間に限り、エンジンの一部シ
リンダへの燃料供給を遮断するようにしたものである。Further, the second invention of this application provides an abnormal state in which a state in which an accelerator operator is not operated is detected and a state in which the throttle opening is not at a predetermined minimum opening is determined to be an abnormal state. A state determining means is provided, and fuel supply to some cylinders of the engine is cut off only during a period in which an abnormal state is determined by the determining means.
(実施例の説明)
第1図は、この出願の第1.第2の発明を包含する一実
施例の電気的な構成を示すブロック図である。(Description of Examples) FIG. FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of an embodiment including the second invention.
同図において、アクセルペダル1の踏込み量は、踏込み
量センサ2によって電気信号に変換される。In the figure, the amount of depression of an accelerator pedal 1 is converted into an electrical signal by a depression amount sensor 2.
踏込みmセンサ2としては、例えばアクセルペダル1の
踏込み操作に連動して動作するポテンショメータなどで
構成される。The depression m sensor 2 is composed of, for example, a potentiometer that operates in conjunction with the depression operation of the accelerator pedal 1.
関数発生器3は、例えばマイクロコンピュータで構成さ
れ、踏込み量センサ2で得られた踏込み量に基づいて、
スロットル開度をめ、これをスロットル開度信号として
ドライバ4へ供給する。The function generator 3 is composed of, for example, a microcomputer, and based on the amount of depression obtained by the amount of depression sensor 2,
The throttle opening is determined and supplied to the driver 4 as a throttle opening signal.
ドライバ4では、関数発生器3から出力されるスロット
ル開度信号を増幅し、これをスロットルアクチュエータ
5へと供給する。The driver 4 amplifies the throttle opening signal output from the function generator 3 and supplies it to the throttle actuator 5.
スロットルアクチュエータ5は、例えばサーボモータで
構成され、スロットル開度信号と一致するようにスロッ
トル弁6を開閉駆動する。The throttle actuator 5 is composed of, for example, a servo motor, and drives the throttle valve 6 to open and close in accordance with the throttle opening signal.
このようにして、アクセルペダル1を踏込み操作すると
、スロットル弁6が開閉駆動され、加速または減速操作
を行なうことができる。In this manner, when the accelerator pedal 1 is depressed, the throttle valve 6 is driven to open and close, allowing acceleration or deceleration to be performed.
次に、アクセル開放センサ7は、アクセルペダルが非操
作中にある状態を検出して′1゛′を出力するもので、
例えばアクセルペダルが開放状態にあるときONするマ
イクロスイッチで構成される。Next, the accelerator release sensor 7 detects a state in which the accelerator pedal is not operated and outputs '1''.
For example, it is composed of a microswitch that is turned on when the accelerator pedal is in an open state.
ブレーキ踏込みセンサ8は、ブレーキペダル9が操作中
にある状態を検出して1″を出力するもので、例えばブ
レーキペダルを僅かでも踏込むと同時にONするマイク
ロスイッチで構成される。The brake depression sensor 8 detects the state in which the brake pedal 9 is being operated and outputs 1'', and is composed of, for example, a microswitch that is turned on as soon as the brake pedal is depressed even slightly.
スロットル全開センサ10は、スロットル開度が所定の
最小開度(例えば、アイドル状態または全開状態)にあ
る状態を検出して1″を出力するもので、例えばスロワ
1−ル弁6が所定の最小開度にある状態に限りONする
マイクロスイッチで構成される。The throttle fully open sensor 10 detects when the throttle opening is at a predetermined minimum opening (for example, an idle state or a fully open state) and outputs 1". For example, when the throttle valve 6 is at a predetermined minimum Consists of a microswitch that turns on only when it is in the open position.
アクセル開放センサ7、ブレーキ踏込みセンサ843よ
びスロワ1〜全開閑センサ10の各出力は、異常状態判
定回路11へ供給される。異常状態判定回路11は、前
記アクセル開放センサ7でアクセルペダルが非操作中に
ある状態が検出され、あるいは前記ブレーキ踏込みセン
サ8でブレーキペダルが操作中にある状態が検出され、
かつ前記スロットル全開センサ10でスロットル聞度が
所定の最小開度にある状態が検出されないときを異常状
態としで判定し、直ちに°゛1″を出力する。Outputs from the accelerator release sensor 7, brake depression sensor 843, and thrower 1 to fully open sensor 10 are supplied to the abnormal state determination circuit 11. The abnormal state determination circuit 11 detects when the accelerator release sensor 7 detects that the accelerator pedal is not being operated, or when the brake depression sensor 8 detects that the brake pedal is being operated,
Further, when the throttle fully open sensor 10 does not detect a state in which the throttle opening is at a predetermined minimum opening, it is determined as an abnormal state and immediately outputs °1.
この実施例では、アクセル開放センサ7の出力と、ブレ
ーキ踏込みセンサ8の出力との論理和を得るORゲート
11aと、スロットル全開センサ10の出力を判定する
インバータ11bと、インバー111bの出力で開閉制
御され、かつOR’7’−ト11aの出力を通過させる
ANDゲート11Cとから構成されている。In this embodiment, an OR gate 11a that obtains the logical sum of the output of the accelerator release sensor 7 and the output of the brake depression sensor 8, an inverter 11b that determines the output of the fully open throttle sensor 10, and an opening/closing control based on the output of the inverter 111b are used. and an AND gate 11C which passes the output of the OR'7' gate 11a.
なお、異常状態判定回路11の判定動作においては、ア
クセルペダルを開放した時点から、スロットル弁6が閉
まりきるまでの遅延時間を持たせ、その問は判定動作を
禁することが好ましい。In the determination operation of the abnormal state determination circuit 11, it is preferable to provide a delay time from the time when the accelerator pedal is released until the throttle valve 6 is completely closed, and to prohibit the determination operation in that case.
フリップ70ツブ22は、異常状態判定回路11の出力
の′0”から°“1″の立上りに応答してセットされ、
また所定のイニシャル処理によってリセットされる。The flip 70 knob 22 is set in response to the rise of the output of the abnormal state determination circuit 11 from '0' to '1';
It is also reset by a predetermined initial process.
そして、このフリップフロップ22のQ出カ゛1”によ
って、警報ランプ12が点灯する。The alarm lamp 12 is turned on by the Q output 1'' of the flip-flop 22.
次に、燃料噴射量制御回路13は、いわゆる電子制御エ
ンジン用のもので、この例では4シリンダエンジンに対
応して、4系統のインジェクションパルス列P1〜P4
を出力する。Next, the fuel injection amount control circuit 13 is for a so-called electronically controlled engine, and in this example, corresponds to a 4-cylinder engine, and controls 4 systems of injection pulse trains P1 to P4
Output.
インジェクションパルス列P1はドライバ14aで増幅
された後、No、1シリンダ15a用のインジェクショ
ンバルブ16aに供給されている。After the injection pulse train P1 is amplified by the driver 14a, it is supplied to the injection valve 16a for the No. 1 cylinder 15a.
インジェクションパルス列P2は、ANDゲート17を
経由した後、ドライバ14bで増幅されて、N092シ
リンダ15b用のインジェクションバルブ16bに供給
される。The injection pulse train P2 passes through the AND gate 17, is amplified by the driver 14b, and is supplied to the injection valve 16b for the N092 cylinder 15b.
ここで、ANDゲート17は、インバータ18を介して
、異常状態判定回路11の出力で開閉制御されている。Here, the AND gate 17 is controlled to open and close by the output of the abnormal state determination circuit 11 via the inverter 18.
従って、異常状態が判定されている期間に限り、NO1
2シリンダ15bに対する燃料供給が遮断されることと
なる。Therefore, only during the period when an abnormal state is determined, NO1
Fuel supply to the second cylinder 15b will be cut off.
インジェクションパルス列P3.P4は、それぞれAN
Dゲート19.20を経由した後、ドライバ14c、1
4dで増幅されて、NO,3,No。Injection pulse train P3. P4 is AN
After passing through D gates 19 and 20, drivers 14c and 1
Amplified by 4d, NO, 3, No.
4シリンダ15c、15d用のインジェクションバルブ
18c、16dに供給される。It is supplied to injection valves 18c and 16d for the four cylinders 15c and 15d.
ここで、ANDゲート19.20は、インバータ21を
介してフリップ70ツブ22のQ出力で開閉制御されて
いる。Here, the AND gates 19 and 20 are controlled to open and close by the Q output of the flip 70 knob 22 via the inverter 21.
従って、異常状態判定回路11でひとたび異常が判定さ
れると、以後継続的にNO,3,NO,4シリンダ15
c、15dへの燃料供給は遮断されることとなる。Therefore, once an abnormality is determined in the abnormal state determination circuit 11, the NO, 3, NO, 4 cylinders 15 are continuously
The fuel supply to c and 15d will be cut off.
次に、異常状態が発生した場合の動作を説明する。今仮
に、アクセルペダル1→踏込み量センサ2→関数発生3
→ドライバ4→アクチュエータ5→スロットル弁6かう
なるスロットル駆動11JIj系に異常を来たし、アク
セルペダル1の開放状態あるいはブレーキペダル9の踏
込み状態にあっても、スロットル弁6が完全に締まりき
らない状態が発生したものと想定する。Next, the operation when an abnormal state occurs will be explained. For example, accelerator pedal 1 → depression amount sensor 2 → function generation 3
→ Driver 4 → Actuator 5 → Throttle valve 6 An abnormality has occurred in the throttle drive 11JIj system, and even if the accelerator pedal 1 is released or the brake pedal 9 is depressed, the throttle valve 6 is not completely closed. Assume that this has occurred.
この場合、異常状態判定回路11の出力は0″から“1
″に立上り、この立上りに応答してフリップ70ツブ2
2のQ出力が“1”にセットされる。In this case, the output of the abnormal state determination circuit 11 changes from 0" to "1".
" rises, and in response to this rise, flip 70 knob 2
The Q output of 2 is set to "1".
すると、警報ランプ12が点灯して異常を報知するとと
もに、No、3.No、4シリンダ15c。Then, the alarm lamp 12 lights up to notify the abnormality, and at the same time, No. 3. No, 4 cylinder 15c.
15dに対する燃料供給は、以後継続的に遮断される。The fuel supply to 15d is continuously cut off from then on.
従って、スロットル弁6がアクチュエータ5の指示値よ
りも一律開き過ぎることに起因して、エンジン全体の燃
焼量がその分だけ増加しようとしても、No、3.No
、4シリンダ15c、15dは燃焼停止状態にあるため
、走行中異常加速等が生ずる虞れはなくなる。Therefore, even if the combustion amount of the entire engine attempts to increase by that amount due to the throttle valve 6 being uniformly opened too much than the commanded value of the actuator 5, No. 3. No
, 4 cylinders 15c and 15d are in a combustion-stopped state, so there is no risk of abnormal acceleration or the like occurring during driving.
また、アクセルペダル1を開放状態にした場合。Also, when the accelerator pedal 1 is released.
あるいはブレーキペダル9を踏込んだ状態の場合、N
o、 2シリンダ15bはその期間に限り燃焼停止状態
となるため、スロットル弁6が締まり切らないことに起
因して生ずる無駄な燃焼を抑制することができるととも
に、アクセルペダル1を踏込んだ場合には、N092シ
リンダ15bは燃焼状態となるため、走行中にある程度
の加速をすることができる。Or if the brake pedal 9 is depressed, N
Since the cylinder 15b is in a combustion-stopped state only during that period, wasteful combustion caused by the throttle valve 6 not being fully closed can be suppressed, and when the accelerator pedal 1 is depressed, Since the N092 cylinder 15b is in a combustion state, it is possible to accelerate the vehicle to some extent while driving.
次に、第2図は他の実施例を示ず同様なブロック図であ
り、この実施例にあってはスロワ(・ル弁6が締まり切
らないことを、燃料噴射量制御回路13から出力される
インジェクションパルス列P4のパルス幅に基づいて検
出している。Next, FIG. 2 is a similar block diagram without showing another embodiment, and in this embodiment, a signal is output from the fuel injection amount control circuit 13 to indicate that the throat valve 6 is not completely closed. The detection is based on the pulse width of the injection pulse train P4.
すなわち、パルス幅比較!1123dにはスロットル弁
6が全開状態にあるときの基準パルス幅Trefが入力
されており、この基準パルス幅とパルス列P4のパルス
幅とを比較することによって、スロットル弁6が所定の
最小スロットル開度にないことを検出し、ANDゲート
Ilcに対して1″を出カブる。In other words, pulse width comparison! A reference pulse width Tref when the throttle valve 6 is in a fully open state is input to 1123d, and by comparing this reference pulse width with the pulse width of the pulse train P4, the throttle valve 6 adjusts to a predetermined minimum throttle opening. It detects that the signal is not present in the output signal and outputs 1'' to the AND gate Ilc.
なお、基準パルス幅Trefの値は、通常スロットル弁
が全開のときに与えられた値とするが、冷寒始動時など
にはスロットル弁バイパス通路を開は吸入空気量を増加
しているため、それに見合った値とすることが好ましく
、あるいは始動後一定時間以内はパルス幅の判断は行な
わず、常に出力“0”を発生する構成でも良い。Note that the value of the reference pulse width Tref is normally the value given when the throttle valve is fully open, but when the throttle valve bypass passage is opened during a cold start, etc., the amount of intake air is increased. It is preferable to set a value commensurate with this, or it may be configured such that the pulse width is not determined within a certain period of time after startup and the output "0" is always generated.
さらに、第1図に示す実施例と、第2に示す実施例とを
併用し、スロットル弁が全開か否かの判断をするについ
ては、スロットル全開センサ10とパルス幅比較器23
とを双方用い、その論理和を出力するものでも良い。Furthermore, in order to use the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and the embodiment shown in the second embodiment together to determine whether or not the throttle valve is fully open, the throttle fully open sensor 10 and the pulse width comparator 23 are used.
It is also possible to use both and output their logical sum.
さらに、λコントロールを行なっている場合は、論理和
の出力を得たときλコントロールはカットするようにし
ておくとよい。Furthermore, if λ control is being performed, it is advisable to cut the λ control when obtaining the output of the logical sum.
(発明の効果)
以上の実施例の説明でも明らかなように、この出願の第
1の発明では、アクセル用操作子が非操作中にある状態
、あるいはブレーキ用操作子が操作中にある状態が検出
され、かつスロットル開度が所定の最小1FIJ度にあ
る状態が検出されないときを異常状態として判定する異
常状態判定手段を設け、異常状態が判定された場合には
以後継続的にエンジンの一部シリンダへの燃料供給を′
a断するようにしたため、スロットル弁が開度指示値よ
りも一律開放側へ開き過ぎることに起因して、走行中に
エンジン全体の燃焼量が余分に増加することによる異常
加速を防止することができる。(Effects of the Invention) As is clear from the description of the embodiments above, in the first invention of this application, the state where the accelerator operator is not operated or the state where the brake operator is operated is An abnormal state determining means is provided which determines as an abnormal state when a state in which the throttle opening is detected and the throttle opening is at a predetermined minimum of 1 FIJ degree is not detected, and if an abnormal state is determined, the part of the engine is continuously Fuel supply to the cylinder
This makes it possible to prevent abnormal acceleration caused by an excessive increase in the combustion amount of the entire engine during driving due to the throttle valve opening too much to the open side than the opening command value. can.
また、この出願の第2の発明によれば、アクセル用操作
子が非操作中にある状態が検出され、IJXつスロット
ル開度が所定の最小開度にある状態が検出されないとき
を異常状態と判定する異常状態判定手段を設【プ、異常
状態が判定された期間に限り、エンジンの一部シリンダ
への燃料供給を遮断するようにしたため、アクセルの開
放状態にある場合には、一部シリンダへの燃料供給が遮
断されて、無駄な燃焼による燃料消費を防止できるとと
もに、加速時にあっては前記一部シリンダGよ燃焼状態
に復帰するため、このような異常状態にあってもさほど
加速不足を来たすことがなく運転を継続できる。Further, according to the second invention of this application, a state in which the accelerator operator is not operated is detected and a state in which the IJX throttle opening is at a predetermined minimum opening is not detected as an abnormal state. We have installed an abnormal state determination means to determine the abnormal state, and cut off fuel supply to some cylinders of the engine only during the period when an abnormal state is determined, so when the accelerator is released, some cylinders The fuel supply to the cylinders is cut off, preventing fuel consumption due to wasteful combustion, and at the same time, during acceleration, some of the cylinders G return to the combustion state, so even in such an abnormal state, there is no shortage of acceleration. You can continue driving without causing any problems.
第1図はこの出願の第1.第2の発明を包含する一実施
例の電気的な構成を示すブロック図、第2図は同地の実
施例の電気的な構成を示すブロック図である。
1・・・アクセルペダル
2・・・踏込み量センサ
3・・・関数発生器
4・・・ドライバ
5・・・アクチュエータ
6・・・スロットル弁
7・・・アクセル開放センサ
8・・・ブレーキ踏込みセンサ
9・・・ブレーキペダル
10・・・スロットル全閉センサ
11・・・異常状態判定回路
13・・・燃料噴射m制御回路
158〜15d・・・シリンダ
16a〜16d・・・インジェクションバルブ1.7.
19.20・・・ANDゲート18.21・・・インバ
ータ
22・・・フリップフロップ
23・・・パルス幅比較器
特許出願人 日産自動車株式会社Figure 1 is part 1 of this application. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of an embodiment including the second invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of the same embodiment. 1... Accelerator pedal 2... Depression amount sensor 3... Function generator 4... Driver 5... Actuator 6... Throttle valve 7... Accelerator release sensor 8... Brake depression sensor 9...Brake pedal 10...Throttle fully closed sensor 11...Abnormal condition determination circuit 13...Fuel injection m control circuit 158-15d...Cylinder 16a-16d...Injection valve 1.7.
19.20...AND gate 18.21...Inverter 22...Flip-flop 23...Pulse width comparator Patent applicant Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
Claims (2)
ともに、この検出信号を予め設定された変換特性に基づ
いてスロットル開度信号に変換し、このスロットル開度
信号に応じてスロットルアクチュエータを駆動してスロ
ットル開度を制御するスロットル駆動制御手段と: 前記アクセル用操作子が非操作中にある状態を検出する
アクセル開放検出1段と; ブレーキ用操作子が操作中にある状態を検出するブレー
キ使用検出手段と; スロットル開度が所定の最小開度にある状態を検出する
スロットル全開検出手段と; 前記アクセル用操作子が非操作中にある状態。 あるいは前記ブレーキ用操作子が操作中にある状態が検
出され、かつ前記スロットル開度が所定の最小開度にあ
る状態が検出されないときを異常状態として判定する異
常状態判定手段と;前記異常状態が判定された場合には
、以摸継続的にエンジンの一部シリンダへの燃料供給を
遮断する燃料遮断制御手段とを具備することを特徴とす
る車両用走行制御装置。(1) Electrically detects the operation amount of the accelerator operator, converts this detection signal into a throttle opening signal based on preset conversion characteristics, and operates the throttle actuator according to this throttle opening signal. Throttle drive control means for controlling the throttle opening by driving: a first stage of accelerator release detection for detecting a state in which the accelerator operator is not being operated; and a first stage of accelerator release detection for detecting a state in which the brake operator is being operated. Brake use detection means; Throttle full-open detection means for detecting a state in which the throttle opening is at a predetermined minimum opening; and a state in which the accelerator operator is not operated. or abnormal state determining means that determines as an abnormal state when a state in which the brake operator is being operated is detected and a state in which the throttle opening is at a predetermined minimum opening is not detected; A vehicular travel control device comprising: fuel cutoff control means that continuously cuts off fuel supply to some cylinders of an engine from then on if the determination is made.
ともに、この検出信号を予め設定された変換特性に基づ
いてスロットル開度信号に変換し、このスロットル開度
信号に応じてスロットルアクチュエータを駆動してスロ
ットル開度を制御するスロットル駆動制御手段と; 前記アクセル用操作子が非操作中にある状態を検出する
アクセル開放検出手段と; スロットル開度が所定の最小開度にある状態を検出する
スロットル全開検出手段と; 前記アクセル用操作子が非操作中にある状態が検出され
、かつ前記スロットル開度が所定の最小開度にある状態
が検出されないときを異常状態と判定する異常状態判定
手段と; 前記異常状態が判定された期間に限り、1ンジンの一部
シリンダへの燃料供給を遮断する燃料遮断制御手段とを
具備することを特徴とする車両用走行IIJIMl装置
。(2) Electrically detects the operation amount of the accelerator operator, converts this detection signal into a throttle opening signal based on preset conversion characteristics, and operates the throttle actuator according to this throttle opening signal. Throttle drive control means for controlling the throttle opening by driving the throttle; Accelerator release detection means for detecting a state in which the accelerator operator is not operated; a fully open throttle detection means; an abnormal state determination for determining an abnormal state when a state in which the accelerator operator is not operated and a state in which the throttle opening is at a predetermined minimum opening is not detected; A vehicle running IIJIMl device comprising: means; and a fuel cutoff control means for cutting off fuel supply to some cylinders of one engine only during the period in which the abnormal state is determined.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59015382A JPS60159346A (en) | 1984-01-31 | 1984-01-31 | Traveling controller for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59015382A JPS60159346A (en) | 1984-01-31 | 1984-01-31 | Traveling controller for vehicle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60159346A true JPS60159346A (en) | 1985-08-20 |
Family
ID=11887199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59015382A Pending JPS60159346A (en) | 1984-01-31 | 1984-01-31 | Traveling controller for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60159346A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62173334A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1987-07-30 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Device for preventing outburst of vehicle of electronically controlled automatic transmission |
JPH02136334A (en) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-24 | Yukio Masuda | Fuel feed system automatic cutoff device for automobile |
JPH03502718A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1991-06-20 | ローベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | Automobile internal combustion engine control device |
WO1991015671A1 (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-10-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electric motor operated throttle for i.c. engine powered automotive vehicle |
US5235951A (en) * | 1991-10-12 | 1993-08-17 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Throttle control apparatus |
US5447133A (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1995-09-05 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Throttle control apparatus for an internal combustion engine |
CN102923065A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | 深圳市世纪经纬数据***有限公司 | Monitoring and controlling method for misoperation to accelerator and device using the same |
GB2537680A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-26 | Ttn Tech Ltd | Vehicle control system & method |
-
1984
- 1984-01-31 JP JP59015382A patent/JPS60159346A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62173334A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1987-07-30 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Device for preventing outburst of vehicle of electronically controlled automatic transmission |
JPH055690B2 (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1993-01-22 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | |
JPH02136334A (en) * | 1988-11-17 | 1990-05-24 | Yukio Masuda | Fuel feed system automatic cutoff device for automobile |
JPH03502718A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1991-06-20 | ローベルト・ボッシュ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | Automobile internal combustion engine control device |
WO1991015671A1 (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-10-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electric motor operated throttle for i.c. engine powered automotive vehicle |
US5235951A (en) * | 1991-10-12 | 1993-08-17 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Throttle control apparatus |
US5447133A (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1995-09-05 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Throttle control apparatus for an internal combustion engine |
CN102923065A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | 深圳市世纪经纬数据***有限公司 | Monitoring and controlling method for misoperation to accelerator and device using the same |
GB2537680A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-26 | Ttn Tech Ltd | Vehicle control system & method |
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