JPS6015862B2 - Sterile temperature and humidity controlled air production equipment - Google Patents
Sterile temperature and humidity controlled air production equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6015862B2 JPS6015862B2 JP52031520A JP3152077A JPS6015862B2 JP S6015862 B2 JPS6015862 B2 JP S6015862B2 JP 52031520 A JP52031520 A JP 52031520A JP 3152077 A JP3152077 A JP 3152077A JP S6015862 B2 JPS6015862 B2 JP S6015862B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- heat
- water
- pipe
- humidity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、無菌鋼温調湿空気製造装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a sterile steel temperature-controlled air production device.
特に、この発明の目的は、冷蔵庫、温室則ち温蔵庫又は
エアコンに利用でき、コンパクトで温度湿度制御を確実
正確に行なうことができる無菌調温調湿空気製造装置を
提供することである。以下、図面を参照してこの発明の
実施例を説明する。図面に於いて、矢印Ａは空気の流れ
を示し、矢印Ｂは水の流れを示し、更に矢印Ｃはフレオ
ン等の冷媒の流れを示す。室１は部分的に図示されてい
る。明確に分かるようにするために図面は図解的に図示
されており、実際上は諸部品は集められて全体的にコン
パクトに配置されるものである。まず最初に室１が冷蔵
庫に利用される場合について説明する。In particular, it is an object of the present invention to provide a compact, sterile temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled air production device that can be used in refrigerators, greenhouses, or air conditioners, and is compact and capable of reliably and accurately controlling temperature and humidity. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, arrow A indicates the flow of air, arrow B indicates the flow of water, and arrow C indicates the flow of refrigerant such as Freon. Chamber 1 is only partially illustrated. For the sake of clarity, the drawings are shown diagrammatically, and in practice the parts are grouped together in a compact overall arrangement. First, a case where chamber 1 is used as a refrigerator will be explained.
室１から回収された空気はパイプ２を経てファン３によ
りパイプ４からサイクロン式熱交換器５に送込まれる。
サイクロン式熱交換器５の熱交換チャンバ３９に於いて
空気は、多数の噂霧口１５から頃霧された冷却水によっ
て冷却されると共に飽和湿度にされ、パイプ６を通って
サイクロン式脱水分離器７に送込まれる。冷却され飽和
湿度にされた空気はサイクロン式脱水分離器７で脱水分
離される。飽和湿度で冷却され且つ脱水された空気はパ
イプ８を通って冷蔵庫則ち室１に送込まれる。脱水され
た水はバルブ１２、パィプ１１を通って排水される。パ
イプ８とパイプ２とはバイパス用パイプ９により連結さ
れており、所望に応じてバルブ１３を開いて空気をバイ
パスさせることができる。バルブ３７を備えたパイプ１
０はサイクロン式脱水分離器７に連結されており、無菌
状態にされた蒸気又は熱風をサイクロン式脱水分離器７
に吹込むことができ、装置全体を殺菌処理する場合、又
は送込まれる空気を議温調湿する場合に利用される。サ
イクロン式熱交換器５の周囲は水タンク２４で囲まれて
いる。この場合、水タンク２４には冷水が入れられてい
る。水タンク２４にはバルブ３６を備えた補給水パイプ
３５を通じて水が補給される。水タンク２４内の水はこ
こで冷却されてポンプ３８によってパイプ２５から噴霧
用パイプ１４に送込まれる。続いて、冷水は噴愛用パイ
プ１４に設けられた多数の頃霧口１５から熱交換チャン
バ３９に頃霧され、室１から送込まれてきた空気を冷却
し飽和温度にする。空気と熱交換された水はパイプ１６
を通って炉過器１７に送込まれる。炉過器１７には排水
用パイプ１８及び送洗用パイプ４３が連結されており、
所望に応じてバルブ１９及び４２を開いて炉過器１７を
洗浄することができる。水は炉過器１７からパイプ２０
、バルブ２２、ポンプ２１及びパイプ２３を経て再び水
タンク２４に送込まれ、この流れを操返えして循環させ
られる。水タンク２４には安全弁４１及び排水パイプ２
６、排水用バルブ２７が設けられている。水タンク２４
内には熱交換用パイプ３４が図示のように螺旋状に配置
されている。熱交換用パイプ３４はパイプ２８及び３３
を介して冷凍器２９に連結されており、冷却パイプとし
て働らき、水タンク２４内の水を冷却する。冷却器２９
にはパイプ３２及び３０を介して放熱パイプ３１に連絡
されている。放熱パイプ３１は断熱層４０を介してサイ
クロン式熱交換器５の周囲を囲むように図示のように螺
旋状に配置されている。次に、室１を温蔵庫則ち温室と
して利用する場合について説明する。Air recovered from the chamber 1 is sent through a pipe 2 to a cyclone heat exchanger 5 by a fan 3 through a pipe 4.
In the heat exchange chamber 39 of the cyclone heat exchanger 5, the air is cooled and brought to saturated humidity by cooling water sprayed from a number of atomizer ports 15, and then passed through the pipe 6 to the cyclone dehydration separator. Sent to 7. The cooled and saturated air is dehydrated and separated in a cyclone type dehydrator separator 7. The cooled and dehydrated air with saturated humidity is sent through pipe 8 to the refrigerator or room 1. The dehydrated water is drained through a valve 12 and a pipe 11. The pipe 8 and the pipe 2 are connected by a bypass pipe 9, and the valve 13 can be opened to bypass air as desired. Pipe 1 with valve 37
0 is connected to a cyclone type dehydration separator 7, and the sterile steam or hot air is transferred to the cyclone type dehydration separator 7.
It is used when sterilizing the entire device or controlling the temperature and humidity of the air being blown in. The cyclone heat exchanger 5 is surrounded by a water tank 24. In this case, the water tank 24 is filled with cold water. The water tank 24 is replenished with water through a replenishment water pipe 35 equipped with a valve 36. The water in the water tank 24 is cooled here and sent through the pipe 25 to the spray pipe 14 by the pump 38. Subsequently, the cold water is sprayed into the heat exchange chamber 39 from a large number of spray ports 15 provided in the spray pipe 14, and the air sent from the chamber 1 is cooled to a saturated temperature. The water that has been heat exchanged with the air is pipe 16.
It is sent to the furnace 17 through the filter. A drainage pipe 18 and a washing pipe 43 are connected to the furnace 17.
Valves 19 and 42 can be opened to clean the furnace 17 as desired. Water flows from the furnace 17 to the pipe 20
, through the valve 22, the pump 21, and the pipe 23, and is again sent to the water tank 24, where this flow is reversed and circulated. The water tank 24 includes a safety valve 41 and a drain pipe 2.
6. A drainage valve 27 is provided. water tank 24
Inside, a heat exchange pipe 34 is arranged spirally as shown. The heat exchange pipe 34 is connected to the pipes 28 and 33.
It is connected to the refrigerator 29 via a cooling pipe, and serves as a cooling pipe to cool the water in the water tank 24. Cooler 29
is connected to a heat dissipation pipe 31 via pipes 32 and 30. The heat radiation pipe 31 is arranged in a spiral shape as shown in the figure so as to surround the cyclone heat exchanger 5 with a heat insulating layer 40 in between. Next, a case will be described in which the room 1 is used as a hot storage, that is, a greenhouse.
この場合は冷凍器２９をヒ−トポンプとして、また放熱
パイプを吸熱パイプとして鰯らかせ、熱交換用パイプ３
４を放熱パィ０プとして働らかせ、これにより水タンク
２４内の水は温水にされ、温水が頃霧口１５から頃議さ
れ、室１からの空気と熱交換されて、サイクロン式脱水
分離器７から室１へ温風が吹込まれる。更に、本装置は
エアコンとして使用することも夕できる。この場合、主
として冷水の頃霧により熱交換チャンバ３９内で一旦空
気を飽和湿度に冷却して、サイクロン式脱水分離器７に
送込み、パイプ１０からの熱風必要に応じて蒸気をも含
む熱風を吹込んで空気を調溢認湿して、室１に送込み、
エアコンとして使用する。この方法によると極めて温度
、湿度の制御が簡単で確実に行なうことができる。In this case, the refrigerator 29 is used as a heat pump, the heat radiation pipe is used as an endothermic pipe, and the heat exchange pipe 3
4 acts as a heat dissipation pipe, whereby the water in the water tank 24 is heated, the hot water is pumped through the mist port 15, and heat exchanged with the air from the chamber 1, resulting in cyclone dehydration and separation. Warm air is blown into chamber 1 from vessel 7. Furthermore, this device can also be used as an air conditioner. In this case, the air is first cooled to saturated humidity in the heat exchange chamber 39 mainly by cold water mist, and then sent to the cyclone type dehydration separator 7, and the hot air from the pipe 10, which also contains steam as necessary, is The air is blown into room 1 to control its humidity, and then
Use as an air conditioner. According to this method, temperature and humidity can be controlled extremely easily and reliably.
図面はこの発明による無菌調温調湿空気製造装置の概略
図である。
１…・・・室、５・・・・・・サイクロン式熱交換器、
７・・・・・・サイクロン式脱水分離器、２４・・・・
・・水タンク、２９・・・・・・冷凍器（又はヒートポ
ンプ）、３１・・・・・・放熱パイプ（又は吸熱パイプ
）、３４・・・・・・熱交換用パイプ、３９・・…・熱
交換チャンバ、４０・・・・・・断熱層。The drawing is a schematic diagram of a sterile temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled air production device according to the present invention. 1... Chamber, 5... Cyclone heat exchanger,
7...Cyclone type dehydration separator, 24...
... Water tank, 29 ... Refrigerator (or heat pump), 31 ... Heat radiation pipe (or heat absorption pipe), 34 ... Heat exchange pipe, 39 ... - Heat exchange chamber, 40... heat insulation layer.
Claims (1)
温するサイクロン式熱交換器及び飽和湿度に調温された
空気を脱水分離し調温調湿できるサイクロン式脱水分離
器を含んでおり、前記サイクロン式熱交換器で噴霧され
た水は回収濾過されそれから前記サイクロン式熱交換器
の熱交換チヤンバの周囲を囲んでいる水タンクに送込ま
れて再び前記サイクロン式熱交換器で噴霧されるように
循環させられ、更に前記水タンク内には熱交換用パイプ
が配置されていることから成ることを特徴とする無菌調
温調湿空気製造装置。 ２ 前記室は冷蔵庫であり、前記熱交換用パイプは冷凍
器に連結され、循環させられる水は冷水にされ、空気は
飽和湿度に冷却されて前記室に吹込まれることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第１項に記載の装置。 ３ 前記室は温蔵庫であり、前記熱交換用パイプはヒー
トポンプに連結され、循環させられる水は温水にされ、
空気は調温調湿されて前記室に吹込まれることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第１項に記載の装置。 ４ エアコンに利用できることを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第１項に記載の装置。 ５ 前記冷凍器に連結された放熱パイプは断熱層を介し
て前記水タンクの外周に配置されていることを特徴とす
る特許請求の範囲第２項に記載の装置。 ６ 前記ヒートポンプに連結された吸熱パイプは断熱層
を介して前記水タンクの外周に配置されていることを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第３項に記載の装置。[Claims] 1. A cyclone type heat exchanger that sprays water on the air collected from a room to control the temperature to saturated humidity, and a cyclone type that can dehydrate and separate the air whose temperature has been adjusted to saturated humidity to control the temperature and humidity. a dehydration separator, the water atomized by the cyclone heat exchanger is collected, filtered, and then pumped into a water tank surrounding the heat exchange chamber of the cyclone heat exchanger and returned to the cyclone. 1. A sterile temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled air production device, characterized in that the air is circulated in a sprayed manner using a heat exchanger, and a heat exchange pipe is disposed within the water tank. 2. A patent claim characterized in that the chamber is a refrigerator, the heat exchange pipe is connected to a refrigerator, the water to be circulated is turned into cold water, and the air is cooled to saturated humidity and blown into the chamber. Apparatus according to scope 1. 3. The room is a hot storage, the heat exchange pipe is connected to a heat pump, and the water to be circulated is heated,
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the air is blown into the chamber with its temperature and humidity controlled. 4. The device according to claim 1, which can be used in an air conditioner. 5. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the heat radiation pipe connected to the refrigerator is arranged around the outer periphery of the water tank via a heat insulating layer. 6. The device according to claim 3, wherein the heat absorption pipe connected to the heat pump is arranged around the outer periphery of the water tank via a heat insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52031520A JPS6015862B2 (en) | 1977-03-24 | 1977-03-24 | Sterile temperature and humidity controlled air production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52031520A JPS6015862B2 (en) | 1977-03-24 | 1977-03-24 | Sterile temperature and humidity controlled air production equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS53117854A JPS53117854A (en) | 1978-10-14 |
| JPS6015862B2 true JPS6015862B2 (en) | 1985-04-22 |
Family
ID=12333457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52031520A Expired JPS6015862B2 (en) | 1977-03-24 | 1977-03-24 | Sterile temperature and humidity controlled air production equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6015862B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6382176U (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-05-30 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU531696B2 (en) * | 1979-02-20 | 1983-09-01 | Commonwealth Industrial Gases Limited, The | Refigeration apparatus |
| JPS5616042A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-16 | Masahiko Izumi | Air conditioner capable of removing bacilli |
| JPS5813979A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-26 | 泉 正彦 | Refrigerator |
| JPS58214732A (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-14 | Masahiko Izumi | Dust and fungus proof air conditioning apparatus |
| JPS60118171A (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1985-06-25 | Masahiko Izumi | Disinfective hot storage and installation therefor |
-
1977
- 1977-03-24 JP JP52031520A patent/JPS6015862B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6382176U (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-05-30 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS53117854A (en) | 1978-10-14 |
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