JPS6015094A - Two-way clamping device - Google Patents

Two-way clamping device

Info

Publication number
JPS6015094A
JPS6015094A JP12283683A JP12283683A JPS6015094A JP S6015094 A JPS6015094 A JP S6015094A JP 12283683 A JP12283683 A JP 12283683A JP 12283683 A JP12283683 A JP 12283683A JP S6015094 A JPS6015094 A JP S6015094A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
link
joint
links
work
contacts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12283683A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Satoshi Inada
敏 稲田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP12283683A priority Critical patent/JPS6015094A/en
Publication of JPS6015094A publication Critical patent/JPS6015094A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform clamping in two ways with one device by providing a link mechanism consisting of three links and four joints oppositely to a bracket serving as a reference, making one link freely extensible and contractable, and attaching claming metals to the other two links. CONSTITUTION:A device has links 5, 6, 7 and joints 8, 9, 10, 11. The link 5 is made freely extensible and contractable, and clamping metals 12, 13 are attached to the links 6, 7. When the length of the link 5 from the joint 8 thereof is gradually extended by an air cylinder, the link 7 swivels gradually around the joint 11 via the link 6 and the joint 10 and the metal 13 contacts with a work 14, then the work 14 contacts with the vertical receiving surface 15a of a bracket 15. When the link 5 extends further, the link 6 swivels by centering the joint 10 and the metal 12 contacts with the work 14, so that the work 14 contacts with the horizontal receiving surface 15b of the bracket 15. The work 14 is thus thoroughly pressed and clamped to the bracket 15.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は溶接時における被溶接物の固定や切削。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications The present invention relates to fixing and cutting of objects to be welded during welding.

切断等の機械加工時における被加工物の固定等加工時に
被加工物が動かないようにクランプする被加工物のクラ
ンプ装置に関するものである。
The present invention relates to a clamping device for a workpiece, which clamps the workpiece so that it does not move during processing such as fixing the workpiece during machining such as cutting.

従来例の構成とその問題点 従来、第1図で示すように、被加工物1を基準となる受
金具2に矢印A、Bの2方向からクランプしたい場合の
一般例として、第2図の2方向クランプ装置があった。
Conventional structure and its problems Conventionally, as shown in Fig. 1, as a general example when it is desired to clamp the workpiece 1 to the reference holder 2 from two directions indicated by arrows A and B, the structure shown in Fig. 2 is used. There was a two-way clamp device.

3,4はそれぞれ被加工物1をクランプするクランプ装
置であり、エアシリンダを使用している。
3 and 4 are clamp devices for clamping the workpiece 1, each using an air cylinder.

すなわち被加工物1を、受金具2の上に置き、クランプ
装置3,4のバルブを操作し、被加工物1を前記クラン
プ装置3,4により2方向から、受金具2に押付はクラ
ンプするものである。なおりランプ装置としてエアシリ
ンダを用いた例を示したが、他に手動式クランプ(例え
ばトグルクランプ)や油圧シリンダを用いたものもある
That is, the workpiece 1 is placed on the holder 2, the valves of the clamping devices 3 and 4 are operated, and the workpiece 1 is pressed and clamped onto the holder 2 from two directions by the clamping devices 3 and 4. It is something. Although an example is shown in which an air cylinder is used as the navigation lamp device, there are also devices using a manual clamp (for example, a toggle clamp) or a hydraulic cylinder.

このような、2方向クランプ装置の場合は1個所のクラ
ンプを行なうために、クランプ装置が2式必要であり、
コスト高になる欠点の他に、数個所でこのようなりラン
プを行う必要がある場合は、クランプ装置の占めるスペ
ースが大きくなり、全体の装置そのものが大形化する欠
点を有していた。
In the case of such a two-way clamp device, two sets of clamp devices are required to clamp one location.
In addition to the drawback of high cost, when it is necessary to perform such ramping at several locations, the clamping device occupies a large space, and the entire device itself becomes large.

発明の目的 本発明は前記従来の欠点を解消し、2方向からのクラン
プを、ひとつの装置で行ない、安価で小形な2方向クラ
ンプ装置を得ることを目的とするものである。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, to perform clamping from two directions with one device, and to obtain an inexpensive and compact two-way clamping device.

発明の構成 この目的を達成するための構成として、本発明は3リン
ク、4関節のリンク機構を基準左なる受金具に対向して
設け、前記3リンクのうち、1リンクを伸縮自在とし、
他の2リンクにそれぞれクランプ金具を取付けたもので
ある。
Structure of the Invention As a structure for achieving this object, the present invention provides a three-link, four-joint link mechanism facing a receiving metal fitting on the reference left side, and one link among the three links is telescopic.
Clamp fittings are attached to each of the other two links.

実施例の説明 以下、本発明の一実施例につき図面の第3図。Description of examples Hereinafter, FIG. 3 of the drawings for one embodiment of the present invention will be described.

第4図に沿って説明する。s、e、7はリンク、8.9
,10.11は関節である。リンク6は伸縮自在なリン
クで、エアーシリンダを使用している。リンク6にはク
ランプ金具12を取付け、リンク7にはクランプ金具1
3を取付ける。14はクランプされる被加工物、16は
クランプの基準となる受金具、16はベース板である。
This will be explained along with FIG. s, e, 7 is a link, 8.9
, 10.11 is a joint. The link 6 is a telescopic link and uses an air cylinder. Clamp fitting 12 is attached to link 6, and clamp fitting 1 is attached to link 7.
Install 3. Reference numeral 14 designates a workpiece to be clamped, 16 a receiving metal fitting serving as a reference for the clamp, and 16 a base plate.

第3図の状態は、エアシリンダが人の状態でありリンク
5は縮少した状態である。関節9は関節8を中心として
、リンク5の長さtを半径とする円周上の一点に位置し
、リンク6および関節1oを介してリンク7をアンクラ
ンプの位置まで傾むかせている。この状態が、本実施例
のアンクランプ状態である。
In the state shown in FIG. 3, the air cylinder is in a human state and the link 5 is in a contracted state. The joint 9 is located at one point on the circumference with the joint 8 as the center and the radius is the length t of the link 5, and the link 7 is tilted to the unclamped position via the link 6 and the joint 1o. This state is the unclamped state of this embodiment.

・ つきに、リンク6の間接8からの長さtが、徐々に
伸長してゆくと、リンク7はリンク6および一関節1o
を介し、関節11を中心に旋回してゆき、その結果クラ
ンプ金具13が被加工物14に当たり、被加工物14は
受金具15の垂直受面15aに当だるまで押され移動し
てゆく。そして被加工物14が受金具15の水平受面1
6bに当たった時点で、リンク7の旋回は停止する。こ
の状態でさらに、長さtが伸長してゆくと、こんどは、
リンク6が、関節1oを中心に旋回をはじめ、その結果
、クランプ金具12が被加工物14に当り、被加工物1
4は受金具15の水平受面15bに当たるまで押されて
移動してゆく。被加工物14が水平受面15bに当った
時点でリンク6の旋回は停止し、リンク6はそれ以上伸
びることはできなくなる。この状態が本実施例のクラン
プ状態であり、クランプ力は、エアシリンダ出力およ・
ひリンク長さおよびリンク相互間の角度により決捷る。
- At the same time, when the length t of the link 6 from the joint 8 gradually increases, the link 7 becomes longer than the link 6 and the joint 1o.
As a result, the clamp fitting 13 hits the workpiece 14, and the workpiece 14 is pushed and moved until it hits the vertical receiving surface 15a of the receiving fitting 15. Then, the workpiece 14 is placed on the horizontal receiving surface 1 of the receiving metal fitting 15.
6b, the link 7 stops turning. When the length t further increases in this state, this time,
The link 6 begins to rotate around the joint 1o, and as a result, the clamp fitting 12 hits the workpiece 14, and the workpiece 1
4 is pushed and moved until it hits the horizontal receiving surface 15b of the receiving metal fitting 15. When the workpiece 14 hits the horizontal receiving surface 15b, the link 6 stops rotating, and the link 6 can no longer extend. This state is the clamp state of this example, and the clamping force is determined by the air cylinder output and
Depends on the link length and the angle between the links.

第4図 はクランプ時の状態を示す。なお本実施例では
伸縮自在なリンク5としてエアシリンダを使用したが、
他に人力、電力、油圧等により間接8からのリンク5の
長さtを伸縮可能に制御できる。
Figure 4 shows the state when clamped. Note that in this embodiment, an air cylinder was used as the telescopic link 5, but
In addition, the length t of the link 5 from the indirect 8 can be controlled to be expandable or contractible by human power, electric power, hydraulic pressure, or the like.

発明の効果 以」二のように、発明によれば、一つの装置で2方向か
らのクランプを行なうことが可能であシ、かつクランプ
装置の占めるスペースを小さくすることができるので、
結果的に本装置を組込んで使用する装置全体を小形化で
きることや構成が簡単であるため、安価に提供でき、か
つ故障が発生し難い優れた効果を奏するものである。
Effects of the Invention As described in Section 2, according to the invention, it is possible to perform clamping from two directions with one device, and the space occupied by the clamp device can be reduced.
As a result, the entire device into which this device is incorporated and used can be miniaturized and has a simple configuration, so it can be provided at low cost and has an excellent effect of being less likely to break down.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は2方向からのクランプを示す説明図、第2図は
従来例を示す側面図、第3図は本発明の一実施例におけ
る2方向クラン、プ装置のアンクランプ時の側面図、第
4図は同クランプ時の側面図である。 6・・・・・伸縮自在のリンク、6・・・・・・クラン
プ金具12を取付けたリンク、7・・・・・クランプ金
具13を取付けたリンク、14・・・・・・被加工物、
15・・・・・・受金具。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図 第2図 第3図 第4図 11)
Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a clamp from two directions, Fig. 2 is a side view showing a conventional example, Fig. 3 is a side view of a two-way clamp in an embodiment of the present invention, and a side view of the clamping device when unclamping. FIG. 4 is a side view of the same clamping state. 6... Telescopic link, 6... Link with clamp fitting 12 attached, 7... Link with clamp fitting 13 attached, 14... Workpiece ,
15...Bracket. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 11)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 3リンク、4関節のリンク機構を基準となる受金具に対
向して設け、前記3リンクのうち、1リンクを伸縮自在
のリンクとし、他の2リンクにそれぞれクランプ金具を
取付けた2方向クランプ装置。
A two-way clamp device in which a 3-link, 4-joint link mechanism is provided facing a reference metal fitting, one of the three links is a telescoping link, and the other two links are each equipped with a clamping metal fitting. .
JP12283683A 1983-07-06 1983-07-06 Two-way clamping device Pending JPS6015094A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12283683A JPS6015094A (en) 1983-07-06 1983-07-06 Two-way clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12283683A JPS6015094A (en) 1983-07-06 1983-07-06 Two-way clamping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6015094A true JPS6015094A (en) 1985-01-25

Family

ID=14845832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12283683A Pending JPS6015094A (en) 1983-07-06 1983-07-06 Two-way clamping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6015094A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0340037U (en) * 1989-08-30 1991-04-17
JPH04261784A (en) * 1991-02-18 1992-09-17 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Framework frame for wooden panel
KR20020050881A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-28 신현준 Method For Manufacturing Vessel And Device For Manufacturing Vessel
CN102366857A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-03-07 昆山宝锦激光拼焊有限公司 Pressing strip of clamp for laser tailor-welding and laser cutting
CN105345355A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-24 重庆大东汽车配件有限公司 Pneumatic pressing arm type compressing mechanism for welding tool of minibus
KR102083329B1 (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-02 이호열 Cutting blade feeding device with increased holding force

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0340037U (en) * 1989-08-30 1991-04-17
JPH04261784A (en) * 1991-02-18 1992-09-17 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Framework frame for wooden panel
KR20020050881A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-28 신현준 Method For Manufacturing Vessel And Device For Manufacturing Vessel
CN102366857A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-03-07 昆山宝锦激光拼焊有限公司 Pressing strip of clamp for laser tailor-welding and laser cutting
CN105345355A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-24 重庆大东汽车配件有限公司 Pneumatic pressing arm type compressing mechanism for welding tool of minibus
CN105345355B (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-01-25 重庆大东汽车配件有限公司 Pneumatic pressing arm type compressing mechanism for welding tool of minibus
KR102083329B1 (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-02 이호열 Cutting blade feeding device with increased holding force

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