JPS60150906A - Pressing die for shearing work - Google Patents

Pressing die for shearing work

Info

Publication number
JPS60150906A
JPS60150906A JP628284A JP628284A JPS60150906A JP S60150906 A JPS60150906 A JP S60150906A JP 628284 A JP628284 A JP 628284A JP 628284 A JP628284 A JP 628284A JP S60150906 A JPS60150906 A JP S60150906A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cutting
block
pad
cutting blade
clearance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP628284A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masakazu Yanagiya
柳谷 正和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP628284A priority Critical patent/JPS60150906A/en
Publication of JPS60150906A publication Critical patent/JPS60150906A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D35/00Tools for shearing machines or shearing devices; Holders or chucks for shearing tools
    • B23D35/005Adjusting the position of the cutting members

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)
  • Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To always maintain a constant clearance and reduce the manhour for the adjustment of clearance by installing an elastic body for always urging the cutting-edge block of a movable knife edge towards a pad side part, between a holder and the block. CONSTITUTION:The slidable part 33 and the cutting edge part 16 of a cutting- edge block 19 are slided downward by the lowering of a movable knife edge 15, and the edge part of a workpiece W is shearing-worked by a punch 3. Though the slidable part 33 and the cutting-edge part 16 of the cutting-edge block 19 are worn, they are always urged towards a pad 9 side by an elastic body 23, and a proper clearance (t) is always maintained. Therefore, the waste of a large amount of manhour for the adjustment of the clearance (t) can be avoided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野J この発明は、ワークの端部をせ/V断加I するせん所
用プレス金型に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application J] This invention relates to a press mold for a shearing station for shearing/V-cutting the end of a workpiece.

[従来技術] 従来のこの種のせん所用プレス金型としては、例えば第
1図および第2図に示すようなものがある。
[Prior Art] Examples of conventional press molds of this type for use in drilling stations include those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, for example.

下型ホルダ1上にはポンチ3が装着され、下型ボルダ1
と対をなす′昇降自在な上型ホルダ5には、下方に付勢
力をもった弾性体7を介してポンチ3と対向する位置に
パッド9が垂設されている。このパッド9は上型ボルダ
5に対し、ウェアプレート11を介して昇降自在であり
、パッドリテーナ13によって上型ホルダ5に保持され
ている。
A punch 3 is installed on the lower mold holder 1, and the lower mold boulder 1
A pad 9 is vertically provided on the upper die holder 5, which is paired with the punch holder and is movable up and down, at a position facing the punch 3 via an elastic body 7 having a downward biasing force. The pad 9 is movable up and down with respect to the upper mold boulder 5 via the wear plate 11 and is held on the upper mold holder 5 by a pad retainer 13.

また、上型ホルダ5の両側部の下面にはワークWの端部
をポンチ3とでせん面加工するセクショナルダイとして
の可動刃15が、ポンチ3と適度なりリアランスtを保
って装着されている。
Further, on the lower surface of both sides of the upper die holder 5, a movable blade 15 as a sectional die for machining the edge of the workpiece W with the punch 3 is mounted so as to maintain an appropriate clearance t with the punch 3. .

そして、上型ボルダ5が下降することによってこの上型
ホルダ5の下降と共に下降するパッド9がポンチ3上に
載置されたワークWの上面に当接し、更に上型ホルダ5
が下降すると弾性体7が圧縮され、ポンチ3とパッド9
とでワークWが固定される。
Then, as the upper mold boulder 5 descends, the pad 9 that descends as the upper mold holder 5 descends comes into contact with the upper surface of the workpiece W placed on the punch 3, and the upper mold holder 5
When the elastic body 7 is lowered, the elastic body 7 is compressed, and the punch 3 and pad 9
The workpiece W is fixed with this.

ワークWが固定された後更に上型ホルダ5を下降さぜる
と、この上型ホルダ5の下降と共に下降していた可動刃
15とポンチ3とでワークWの端部がぜん前加工される
When the upper die holder 5 is further lowered after the workpiece W is fixed, the end of the workpiece W is completely processed by the movable blade 15 and the punch 3, which have been lowered as the upper die holder 5 is lowered.

また、このようなせ/v17i加工が繰り返し行なわれ
た結果、可動刃15がワークWをぜん前加工すべくワー
クWと接触ツる部分、すなわち切刃部16が摩耗するこ
とによって、クリアランス(が極めて大きくなったどぎ
に、可動刃15の位置調整りなわら型のメンテナンスが
必要となってくる。
In addition, as a result of repeating such crisscrossing/v17i machining, the part where the movable blade 15 comes into contact with the workpiece W in order to fully process the workpiece W, that is, the cutting edge part 16, wears out, and the clearance (clearance becomes extremely low). As the blade grows larger, it becomes necessary to adjust the position of the movable blade 15 and maintain the straw mold.

この型のメンテナンスを次に説明する。This type of maintenance will be explained next.

まず、型を上下反転し、パッド3を型外に取り外した状
態で、ボンデ3の側面に赤ペン等を塗りこの而に可動刃
15を1習合せする。このようにして可動刃15ζポン
チ3の側面とが全面当りした後、適正クリアランス幅の
シムをポンチ3の側面と可動刃15との間に挿入するこ
とにより、可動刃15の位置めを行なった状態で可動刃
15を上型側に適宜方法により取1=Jりる。
First, the mold is turned upside down, and with the pad 3 removed from the mold, a red pen or the like is painted on the side of the bonder 3, and one movable blade 15 is attached thereto. After the movable blade 15 has fully contacted the side surface of the punch 3 in this way, the movable blade 15 is positioned by inserting a shim with an appropriate clearance width between the side surface of the punch 3 and the movable blade 15. In this state, move the movable blade 15 to the upper mold side by an appropriate method.

しかしながら、このような従来のせん所用ブレス金型で
は、上記したようなせん前加工を繰り返し行なうことに
より可動刃15の切刃部16が摩耗して、クリアランス
tが大きくなり、ごの状態でぜん前加工されたワークW
のせん断部には大きなパリが発生ずるため、このパリの
部分から錆が発生ずるけを防止するのに多大な工数の要
するパリ取りを行なわな(プればならないという問題が
あった。
However, in such conventional drill press molds, the cutting edge portion 16 of the movable blade 15 is worn out by repeatedly performing the above-mentioned pre-cutting process, and the clearance t becomes large. Pre-processed work W
Since large burrs are generated in the sheared portions of the burrs, there is a problem in that in order to prevent rust from forming and slipping from the burrs, it is necessary to remove the burrs, which requires a large amount of man-hours.

また、可動刃15の切刃部16の摩耗によりクリアラン
スtが極めて大きくなった場合の可動刃15の調整、す
なわち型のメンテナンスにも上記したような多大な工数
を費やすという問題があった。
Further, when the clearance t becomes extremely large due to wear of the cutting edge portion 16 of the movable blade 15, there is a problem in that a large number of man-hours are required to adjust the movable blade 15, that is, to maintain the mold.

[発明の目的] この弁明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑み創案された
もので、その目的とするところは、可動刃の調整と0う
型のメンテナンスに多大な工数を費やすことなく、また
錆の発生の原因となる大きなパリが発生しないことがら
、このような大きなパリの除去という多大な工数を要す
る作業を必要としないせん所用ブレス金型を提供づるこ
とにある。
[Purpose of the Invention] This defense was devised in view of the problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to eliminate the need to spend a large amount of man-hours on adjusting the movable blade and maintaining the mold. Another object of the present invention is to provide a press mold for drilling holes that does not require the removal of large burrs, which requires a large amount of man-hours, since large burrs that cause rust are not generated.

[発明の構成] この目的を達成するためにこの発明は、ポンチと共にワ
ークを固定Jるパッド側部に、切刃ホルダと切刃ブロッ
クとに分割された可動刃の切刃ブロックを常に当接させ
るべく付勢する弾性体を、切刃ホルダと切刃ブロックと
の間に設【プることにより、クリアランスを常に一定に
保つようにしたものである。
[Structure of the Invention] In order to achieve this object, the present invention constantly abuts a movable cutting blade block, which is divided into a cutting blade holder and a cutting blade block, on the side of the pad that fixes the workpiece together with the punch. By installing an elastic body between the cutting blade holder and the cutting blade block, the clearance is kept constant.

[実施例] 以下、第3図に基づぎこの発明の一実施例を詳細に説明
する。なお、この発明の実施例は第1図に示された従来
の゛I!/υ断用ブレ断金ブレス金型略同−なので、こ
の第1図を用いて説明し、従来例と同一構成要素には同
一符号を付して説明を簡略化する。
[Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on FIG. The embodiment of the present invention is similar to the conventional "I!" shown in FIG. Since the cutting press mold for /υ cutting is substantially the same, the explanation will be made using FIG. 1, and the same reference numerals will be given to the same components as in the conventional example to simplify the explanation.

上型ホルダ5の下面に切刃11〜ルダ17ど切刃ブロッ
ク19とに分割された可動刃15の切刃ボルダ17が装
着され、この切刃ホルダ17の下部に突出した取イ1部
21の第3図で右側面には、弾性体23が設番ノられ、
更にこの弾性体23の右側面には前記切刃ブロック19
が設りられている。この切刃ブロック19には、切刃ホ
ルダ17の取付部21の貫通孔25および弾性体23の
貫通孔27に対し第3図で左方向から挿入したセラ1〜
ボルト29が取付けられている。そして切刃ブロック1
9は、切刃ボルダ17に対してセットボルト29と共に
左右方向に移動自在で、弾性体23により層動部33お
よび切刃部16はパッド9の側部31に常に当接するよ
うに付勢されている。
A cutting blade boulder 17 of a movable blade 15 divided into cutting blades 11 to 17 and a cutting blade block 19 is attached to the lower surface of the upper die holder 5, and a take-out part 1 21 protrudes from the lower part of the cutting blade holder 17. In FIG. 3, the elastic body 23 is numbered on the right side.
Furthermore, the cutting blade block 19 is provided on the right side of the elastic body 23.
is set up. This cutting blade block 19 has the cutters 1 to 1 inserted from the left side in FIG.
Bolt 29 is attached. and cutting blade block 1
9 is movable in the left and right direction with respect to the cutting blade boulder 17 together with the set bolt 29, and the layered moving part 33 and the cutting blade part 16 are urged by the elastic body 23 so that they always come into contact with the side part 31 of the pad 9. ing.

次に、このような構成のせん新月プレス金型の作用を説
明する。
Next, the operation of the Senshingetsu press mold having such a configuration will be explained.

ポンチ3上にワークWが載置された状態で上型ホルダ5
を下降さぜることにより、この上型ホルダ5と共に下降
していたパッド9がワークWの上面に当接し、更に上型
ボルダ5を下降させると弾性体7が圧縮されパッド9と
ポンチ3とでワークWが固定される。
With the workpiece W placed on the punch 3, the upper die holder 5
By lowering the boulder, the pad 9, which had been lowered together with the upper die holder 5, comes into contact with the upper surface of the workpiece W. When the upper die boulder 5 is further lowered, the elastic body 7 is compressed, and the pad 9 and the punch 3 are moved together. The workpiece W is fixed.

このようにしてワークWが固定された後、上型ホルダ5
を更に下降させることによって、この上型ホルダ5の下
降と共に下降していた切刃ホルダ17と切刃ブロック1
9とに分割された可動刃15が電に下降する。この下降
により切刃ブロック19の摺動部33および切刃部16
はパッド9の側部31に当接したままで下方に摺動し、
ワークWの端部をポンチ3とによりぜん面加工づる。せ
ん前加工後の上型ホルダ5の上昇による各部の動きは、
上記した動ぎと逆になる。
After the workpiece W is fixed in this way, the upper die holder 5
By further lowering the upper mold holder 5, the cutting blade holder 17 and the cutting blade block 1, which had been lowered as the upper mold holder 5 lowered, are removed.
The movable blade 15, which is divided into 9 and 9, lowers automatically. This lowering causes the sliding part 33 of the cutting blade block 19 and the cutting blade part 16 to
slides downward while remaining in contact with the side portion 31 of the pad 9,
The end of the workpiece W is machined on all sides with the punch 3. The movement of each part due to the rise of the upper die holder 5 after the pre-cutting process is as follows:
This is the opposite of the movement described above.

このようなせん前月工時に、切刃ブロック19はパッド
9の側部31に当接しながら移動Jるため、切刃ブロッ
ク19の摺動部33および切刃部16が摩耗す゛るが、
切刃ブロック19は弾性体23により常にパッド9側に
付勢されているため、クリアランスtは常に適性に保た
れる。したがって、従来のようにクリアランスtの調整
のために、多大に工数が費やされる型のメンテナンスを
行なう必要はなくなる。
During such preparatory work, the cutting blade block 19 moves while contacting the side part 31 of the pad 9, so the sliding part 33 and the cutting blade part 16 of the cutting blade block 19 are worn out.
Since the cutting block 19 is always urged toward the pad 9 by the elastic body 23, the clearance t is always maintained at an appropriate level. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to perform mold maintenance, which requires a large amount of man-hours, in order to adjust the clearance t, as in the past.

第4図は他の実施例を示すものである。なお、前述の実
施例と同一構成′要素には同一符号を付して説明を簡略
化する。これは、パッド9の側部にパッドブロック35
を装着し、このパッドブロック35に切刃ブロック19
を弾性体23により常に当接させるようにしたものであ
る。これによると、パッドブロック35が摩耗した場合
、パッドブロック35を交換することにJ:り対応でき
る。
FIG. 4 shows another embodiment. It should be noted that the same components as those in the previous embodiment are given the same reference numerals to simplify the explanation. This has pad blocks 35 on the sides of pad 9.
is attached, and the cutting blade block 19 is attached to this pad block 35.
are always brought into contact with each other by an elastic body 23. According to this, when the pad block 35 is worn out, it is possible to replace the pad block 35.

[発明の効果] 以上のようにこの発明によれば、丼吻幻呻晋;−M>上
型ホルダ側に設けられた可動刃を切刃ホルダと切刃ブロ
ックとに分割し、この切刃ホルダと切刃ブロックとの間
に切刃ブロックをパッド側部に常に当接させるべく付勢
Jる弾性体を設りたため、切刃ブロックとポンチとで形
成されるクリアランスを常に適性に保つことができるこ
とから、可動刃の調整すなわら型のメンテナンスに多大
な工数を費やす必要がなくなり、また適性クリアランス
か常に確保できるので、錆の発生原因である大きなパリ
が発生しないことから、多大な工数を費やすこのような
大きなパリを除去する作業を省くことができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the movable blade provided on the upper mold holder side is divided into the cutting blade holder and the cutting blade block, and the cutting blade An elastic body is provided between the holder and the cutting block to keep the cutting block always in contact with the side of the pad, so the clearance formed between the cutting block and the punch can always be maintained at an appropriate level. This eliminates the need to spend a large amount of man-hours on adjusting the movable blade and maintaining the straw die.Also, since the appropriate clearance can always be ensured, large burrs, which are the cause of rust, do not occur, which saves a large amount of man-hours. This can save you the work of removing such a large paris, which costs a lot of time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来のぜん所用プレス金型の断面図、第2図は
第1図の要部の拡大された断面図、第3図はこの発明の
実施例による第2図に相当する断面図、第4図は他の実
施例による第3図に相当覆る断面図。 (図面の主要な部分を表わず符号の説明)3・・・ポン
チ 5・・・上型ホルダ 9・・・パッド 15・・・可動刃 17・・・切刃ホルダ 19・・・切刃ブロック23・
・・弾性体 W・・・ワーク ]7−1.− 1〜−j2rrく東・二 代理人 弁即士 三 9r 保 男(、″L−一+シ8
:第1図 第2図 第3図 第4図
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional general press die, Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to Fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. , FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 3 according to another embodiment. (Explanation of symbols that do not represent the main parts of the drawing) 3... Punch 5... Upper die holder 9... Pad 15... Movable blade 17... Cutting blade holder 19... Cutting blade Block 23・
... Elastic body W... Work] 7-1. - 1~-j2rrku Higashi・2 agent Ben Sokushi 3 9r Yasuo (, ``L-1+C8
:Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] パッドとボンデとでワークを固定した状態でワークの端
部を上型側の可動刃とポンチとでせん面加工するぜん所
用プレス金型に(33いて、前記可動刃を切刃ホルダと
切刃ブロックとに分割し、この切刃ブロックをパッド側
部に常に当接させるべく(=J勢する弾性体を前記切刃
ホルダと切刃ブロックとの間に設置〕たことを特徴とす
るせん所用ブレス金型。
With the workpiece fixed with a pad and bonder, the end of the workpiece is placed in a press mold (33) where the end of the workpiece is machined with a movable blade on the upper die side and a punch. The cutting blade block is divided into two blocks, and the cutting blade block is always in contact with the side of the pad (an elastic body exerting a J force is installed between the cutting blade holder and the cutting blade block). Breath mold.
JP628284A 1984-01-19 1984-01-19 Pressing die for shearing work Pending JPS60150906A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP628284A JPS60150906A (en) 1984-01-19 1984-01-19 Pressing die for shearing work

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP628284A JPS60150906A (en) 1984-01-19 1984-01-19 Pressing die for shearing work

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60150906A true JPS60150906A (en) 1985-08-08

Family

ID=11634034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP628284A Pending JPS60150906A (en) 1984-01-19 1984-01-19 Pressing die for shearing work

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60150906A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1103315A2 (en) * 1999-10-28 2001-05-30 SMS Eumuco GmbH Extrusion press
JP2008062965A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-21 Sato Corp Label delivery device and labeling apparatus
CN112935386A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-11 佛山市国铝五金制品有限公司 Metal section cutting and processing equipment convenient to carry

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1103315A2 (en) * 1999-10-28 2001-05-30 SMS Eumuco GmbH Extrusion press
EP1103315A3 (en) * 1999-10-28 2002-02-06 SMS Eumuco GmbH Extrusion press
JP2008062965A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-21 Sato Corp Label delivery device and labeling apparatus
CN112935386A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-11 佛山市国铝五金制品有限公司 Metal section cutting and processing equipment convenient to carry

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