JPS60144419A - Pile driver - Google Patents
Pile driverInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60144419A JPS60144419A JP24762183A JP24762183A JPS60144419A JP S60144419 A JPS60144419 A JP S60144419A JP 24762183 A JP24762183 A JP 24762183A JP 24762183 A JP24762183 A JP 24762183A JP S60144419 A JPS60144419 A JP S60144419A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- hole
- truck
- tower
- driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
- E02D7/16—Scaffolds or supports for drivers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、主として浅瀬の海は等に杭を打設する杭打
機に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pile driver for driving piles mainly in shallow seawater.
遠浅の海に杭を打って桟橋を構築するような場合に用い
られる杭打機として第１図に示すものが知られている。The pile driver shown in Fig. 1 is known as a pile driver used when constructing a pier by driving piles in the shallow sea.
この杭打機は、自走台車１の上に旋回機構２を介して旋
回フレーム３を旋回自在に取ｐ付け、この旋（ロ）フレ
ーム３に、ハンマ４とキャップ５を備えた櫓６を枢軸７
で取り付け、起倒用シリンダ８で枢軸７を支点に櫓６を
上下に起倒自在に構成し、たもので、杭を垂直に打つ場
合は問題がないが、櫓を傾斜させて杭を斜めに打つ場合
、死角が生じて３６０度任意の方向に杭を傾斜させて打
つという訳にいかず、機能に劣る不満がめった。This pile driver has a rotating frame 3 rotatably mounted on a self-propelled cart 1 via a rotating mechanism 2, and a tower 6 equipped with a hammer 4 and a cap 5 is attached to the rotating frame 3. axis 7
The turret 6 is configured to be able to be raised and lowered up and down using the pivot 7 as a fulcrum using the raising cylinder 8.There is no problem when driving the piles vertically, but if the turret is tilted and the piles are driven diagonally. When driving, blind spots occur and it is not possible to tilt the stake in any direction 360 degrees, resulting in complaints about poor functionality.
この発明は上記の事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、
その目的とするところは、杭をあらゆる方向に傾斜させ
て打設することが可能な杭打機を提供することでアシ、
その脣似とするところは、横行台車に杭の打設孔を形成
し、上記横行台車の上部に、Ｘ通孔が形成された旋回フ
レームを上記打設孔に貫通孔をｉｔａこの貫通孔な中心
に旋回自在に設け、上記旋回フレームに杭を打設する櫓
を起倒自在に取付けた点でおる。This invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and
The objective is to provide a pile driver that can drive piles at an angle in any direction.
The similarities are that a pile driving hole is formed in the transverse truck, and a through hole is inserted into the driving hole in the revolving frame with an X through hole formed in the upper part of the horizontal truck. It is designed so that it can be rotated freely at the center, and a turret for driving piles is attached to the above-mentioned revolving frame so that it can be raised and lowered.
以下、図面を参照してこの発明を詳細にｉｉ５！！明す
る。This invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.ii5! ! I will clarify.
第２図ないし第４図はこの発明の一実施例を示すもので
ある。これらの図に示す符号１１は走行台車で１）、こ
の走行台車１１は既に打設された杭１２の頭部に敷設さ
れた受５４４１３上を走行するものである。そして、上
記走行台車１１の上部には、走行台車１１の走行方向に
直交して２本のレール１４が敷設されておシ、このレー
ル１４上には横行台車１５が走行自在に設置されている
。上記横行台車１５は、その一部が走行台車１１の走行
方向前方に突出しており、このために、横行台車１５の
後方にウィンチ１６を搭載して横行台車１５のバランス
を保持するとともに、走行台車１１の後方側に設置され
たレール１４を鉤状に形成し、横行台車１５の車輪１５
ａを上記レール１４に係合させて車輪１５ａとレール１
４が上下方向に離隔するのを防ぐように構成されている
。また、横行台車の突出部には打設孔１５ｂが形成され
、この打設孔１５ｂの周囲には複数の旋回輪１７が周方
向に適宜間隔をあけて設けられている。そして、上記横
行台車１５の突出部の上部には、旋回フレーム１８が搭
載されている。この旋回フレーム１８には、上記打設孔
１５’ｂと重なるように貫通孔１８ａが形成されており
、また旋回フレーム１８の下部には、上記旋回輪１７に
外側から係合する旋回レール１８ｂが取付けられている
。上記の構成をもって旋回フレーム１８は、打設孔１５
ｂおよび貫通孔１８ａを中心に旋回自在になっている。FIGS. 2 to 4 show an embodiment of the present invention. The reference numeral 11 shown in these figures is a traveling truck 1), and this traveling truck 11 travels on a support 54413 laid on the head of a pile 12 that has already been driven. Two rails 14 are laid on the upper part of the traveling truck 11 so as to be perpendicular to the traveling direction of the traveling truck 11, and a traversing truck 15 is installed on these rails 14 so as to be able to run freely. . A part of the above-mentioned transverse bogie 15 protrudes forward in the running direction of the traveling bogie 11. For this reason, a winch 16 is mounted on the rear of the transverse bogie 15 to maintain the balance of the transverse bogie 15, and The rail 14 installed on the rear side of the carriage 11 is formed into a hook shape, and the wheels 15 of the traversing truck 15
a to the rail 14 to connect the wheel 15a and the rail 1.
4 from being separated in the vertical direction. Further, a driving hole 15b is formed in the protrusion of the traversing truck, and a plurality of turning wheels 17 are provided around the driving hole 15b at appropriate intervals in the circumferential direction. A swing frame 18 is mounted on the upper part of the protrusion of the traversing truck 15. A through hole 18a is formed in this swing frame 18 so as to overlap with the driving hole 15'b, and a swing rail 18b that engages with the swing ring 17 from the outside is provided at the lower part of the swing frame 18. installed. With the above configuration, the rotating frame 18 has the casting hole 15
b and the through hole 18a.
更に、上記旋回フレーム１８には僧１９が枢軸２０およ
び起倒用油圧シリンダ（起倒用伸縮手段）２ｔによ如起
倒自在に取付けられている。上記槽１９には、杭１２の
頭部を支持するキャップ２２と、このキャップ２２に支
持された杭１２を打ち込むハンマ２３とが備えられてい
る。上記のキャップ２２とハンマ２３は、周知のように
図示しないレールに沿って上下動自在になっており、ハ
ンマ２３を所定高さ引き上げて浩下さぜることによりキ
ャップ２２に支持された杭１２を打ち込むものである。Further, a shaft 19 is attached to the above-mentioned revolving frame 18 so as to be freely raised and lowered by means of a pivot shaft 20 and a hydraulic cylinder for raising and lowering (extensible means for raising and lowering) 2t. The tank 19 is equipped with a cap 22 for supporting the head of the pile 12, and a hammer 23 for driving the pile 12 supported by the cap 22. As is well known, the cap 22 and hammer 23 are movable up and down along a rail (not shown), and by raising the hammer 23 to a predetermined height and lowering it, the pile 12 supported by the cap 22 can be moved. It's something you put into it.
一方、上記走行台車１１の後方側には、クローラクレー
ン２４が搭載されている。このクローラクレーン°２４
は杭１２を吊り下げて櫓１９の近傍に運ぶものである。On the other hand, a crawler crane 24 is mounted on the rear side of the traveling trolley 11. This crawler crane °24
The peg 12 is suspended and carried near the tower 19.
次に、上記のように構成された装置の作用について説明
する。Next, the operation of the apparatus configured as described above will be explained.
まず、既に打ち込まれた杭１２の頭部に受梁１３を敷設
し、走行台車１１を前方へ移動さ亡る。更に、上記走行
台車１１の移動に伴ない横行台車１５を移動させて、櫓
１９を所定の位置に配置させる。First, the support beam 13 is laid on the head of the pile 12 that has already been driven, and the traveling truck 11 is moved forward. Further, along with the movement of the traveling carriage 11, the traversing carriage 15 is moved to arrange the tower 19 at a predetermined position.
次に、旋回フレーム１８を旋回させて、櫓１９が貫通孔
１８ａＫ対して横行台車１５の移動方向に位置するよう
にし、クローラクレーン２４に吊り下げられた杭１２を
貫通孔１８ａ内に押入して櫓１９に取付ける。その後、
起倒用油圧シリンダ２１を伸縮させて杭１２の打ち込み
角度を設定し、また旋回７レーム１８を旋回させて杭１
２の傾斜方向を設定する。そして、杭１２の頭部にキャ
ップ２２を取付けてハンマ２３によシ杭１２を打設する
。Next, the rotating frame 18 is rotated so that the turret 19 is positioned in the moving direction of the traversing truck 15 with respect to the through hole 18aK, and the pile 12 suspended from the crawler crane 24 is pushed into the through hole 18a. Attach to turret 19. after that,
The raising and lowering hydraulic cylinder 21 is extended and contracted to set the driving angle of the pile 12, and the swing 7 frame 18 is turned to set the pile 12.
Set the tilt direction of 2. Then, the cap 22 is attached to the head of the pile 12, and the pile 12 is driven by the hammer 23.
なお、上記実施例における走行台車１１の後側に設置さ
れたレール１４と横行台車１５の車輪１５ａの構造、お
よび旋回フレーム１８の旋回機構は、図に示す構造に限
られるものではない。また、起倒用伸縮手段としては、
図に示すような起倒用油圧シリンダ２１ｆ？ｒ：ｌｉ用
しているが、これに限られることはなくスクリュジヤツ
キ等でもよい。Note that the structure of the rail 14 installed on the rear side of the traveling truck 11 and the wheels 15a of the traversing truck 15, and the turning mechanism of the turning frame 18 in the above embodiment are not limited to the structure shown in the drawings. In addition, as an expansion and contraction means for raising and lowering,
Hydraulic cylinder 21f for raising and lowering as shown in the figure? r:li is used, but it is not limited to this, and a screw jack or the like may also be used.
東に、旋回フレーム１８は打設孔１５ｔおよび貫通孔１
８ａを中心に旋回自在としているが、このこのようにし
て、杭１２は、櫓１９を適宜角度に傾斜させ、旋回フレ
ーム１８を旋回させることによシ、所望の方向および所
望の角度に杭１２を傾斜さｔて打設することができる。To the east, the swing frame 18 has a casting hole 15t and a through hole 1.
In this way, the pile 12 can be moved in a desired direction and at a desired angle by tilting the turret 19 at an appropriate angle and rotating the rotating frame 18. It is possible to cast at an angle.
以上詳細に説明したように、この発明によれば、横行台
車に杭の打設孔を形成し、上記横行台車の上部に打設孔
に重なるように貫通孔が形成された旋回フレームが貫通
孔を中心に旋回自在に取付けられ、上記旋回フレームに
杭を打設する櫓を起倒自在に取付けたから、杭を所望の
角度および方向に傾斜さｔて打設することができる等の
利点な有する。As described in detail above, according to the present invention, a pile driving hole is formed in the transverse truck, and a revolving frame having a through hole formed in the upper part of the horizontal truck so as to overlap with the pile driving hole is provided with the through hole. Since the turret for driving the piles is attached to the above-mentioned rotating frame so that it can be freely raised and lowered, the piles can be tilted and driven at a desired angle and direction. .
第１図は従来の杭打機を用いて、杭を打設する状態を示
す概略構成図、第２図ないし第４図はいずれもこの発明
の一実施例を示すもので、第２図はこの発明の杭打機を
用いて杭を打設する状態を示す概略構成図、第３図は第
２図に示す杭打機の要部を拡大視した平面図、第４図は
一部を切欠いた要部の正面図である。
１１・・・走行台車、１２・・・杭、１５・・・横行台
車、１５ｂ・・・打設孔、１８・・・旋回フレーム、１
８ａ・・・貫通孔、１９・・・櫓、２０・・・枢軸、２
１・・・起倒用油圧シリンダ（起倒用伸縮中Ｊ＆）、２
３・・・ノ・ンマ。
出願人清水建設株式会社Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a state in which a pile is driven using a conventional pile driver, and Figs. 2 to 4 each show an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic configuration diagram showing a state in which a pile is driven using the pile driver of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view of the main parts of the pile driver shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 shows a part of the pile driver. FIG. 3 is a cutaway front view of the main part. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11... Traveling trolley, 12... Pile, 15... Traversing trolley, 15b... Driving hole, 18... Swivel frame, 1
8a... Through hole, 19... Tower, 20... Axis, 2
1... Hydraulic cylinder for raising and lowering (J & during extension and contraction for raising and lowering), 2
3... No Nma. Applicant Shimizu Corporation
Claims (1)
行台車の走行方向とほぼ直角に交差する方向に移動自在
に設けられた横行台車と、貫通孔を備え、上記打設孔の
上に貫通孔を重ねて横行台・車の上に上ｗｃ！貫通孔を
中心に旋回自在に設けられた旋回フレームと、杭を打つ
ハンマを上下自在に備え、上記旋回フレームの旋回中心
の近傍に枢軸により上下に起倒自在に設けられた櫓と、
この櫓を枢軸を支点に上下に回動させる起倒用伸縮手段
とを具備したことを特許とする杭打機。a traveling truck, a transverse truck provided on the traveling truck, which has a pile driving hole, and is movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the traveling direction of the traveling truck; Overlap the through hole on top of the traverse platform/car! a rotating frame that is provided to be freely pivotable around a through hole; a turret that is provided with a hammer for driving a pile so that it can be freely raised and lowered, and that is provided near the pivot center of the rotating frame so that it can be raised and lowered up and down by a pivot;
This pile driving machine is patented as being equipped with a lifting and retracting means that rotates the tower up and down about a pivot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24762183A JPS60144419A (en) | 1983-12-29 | 1983-12-29 | Pile driver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24762183A JPS60144419A (en) | 1983-12-29 | 1983-12-29 | Pile driver |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60144419A true JPS60144419A (en) | 1985-07-30 |
| JPH0344168B2 JPH0344168B2 (en) | 1991-07-05 |
Family
ID=17166226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP24762183A Granted JPS60144419A (en) | 1983-12-29 | 1983-12-29 | Pile driver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60144419A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6986762B2 (en) | 2000-06-19 | 2006-01-17 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Sanitary panty |
| KR100762189B1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2007-10-04 | 유니챰 가부시키가이샤 | Shorts |
-
1983
- 1983-12-29 JP JP24762183A patent/JPS60144419A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6986762B2 (en) | 2000-06-19 | 2006-01-17 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Sanitary panty |
| KR100762189B1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2007-10-04 | 유니챰 가부시키가이샤 | Shorts |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0344168B2 (en) | 1991-07-05 |
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