JPS6012595Y2 - Waste glass coating separation equipment - Google Patents
Waste glass coating separation equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6012595Y2 JPS6012595Y2 JP1980115413U JP11541380U JPS6012595Y2 JP S6012595 Y2 JPS6012595 Y2 JP S6012595Y2 JP 1980115413 U JP1980115413 U JP 1980115413U JP 11541380 U JP11541380 U JP 11541380U JP S6012595 Y2 JPS6012595 Y2 JP S6012595Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- drum
- waste glass
- separation equipment
- glass coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本案は廃品ガラス例えば裏面に水銀を塗った鏡或は片面
又は両面にペンキ等を塗着したガラスの前記塗着物を分
離して、廃品ガラスをガラスの再製原料として回収する
ことを目的とする塗着物分離装置に係る考案である。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention is to separate the coatings of waste glass, such as mirrors with mercury applied to the back, or glass with paint applied to one or both sides, and recover the waste glass as a raw material for glass recycling. This invention relates to a coated material separation device for the purpose of
鏡のように裏面に水銀を塗着し、或は錫等の金属体を蒸
着せしめたり、或はペンキ等を塗ったガラスをガラスの
再製原料として使用する場合はガラス以外の塗着物を剥
離しなければガラスの再製用に使用できないため各種の
方法によって取去する方法が試みられている。When using glass that has been coated with mercury on the back like a mirror, or coated with metal such as tin, or coated with paint, etc., as a raw material for recycling glass, remove the coating other than the glass. Since it cannot be used for glass remanufacturing without it, various methods have been tried to remove it.
併しいずれの場合も塗着物を完全に取去することが難か
しく、又取去剥取費用が高価となって実用性に乏しい。However, in either case, it is difficult to completely remove the coated material, and the removal cost is high, making it impractical.
本案は廃品ガラスを粉砕し、かつ攪拌することによって
ガラス片同志を摩擦せしめ、ガラスに塗着した塗着物を
ガラスにより分離するようにしてガラスの再製原料を安
価に提供するものである。The present invention provides raw materials for glass remanufacturing at low cost by pulverizing waste glass and stirring it to cause friction between the glass pieces and separating the coating from the glass.
本案の実施例を図面によって説明すると１は底２を有す
る円筒形を為すドラムであり、該ドラム１は架台又は第
１第２の実施例図で示すように複数個の台脚３で支承さ
れている。An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a cylindrical drum having a bottom 2, and the drum 1 is supported by a frame or a plurality of legs 3 as shown in the first and second embodiment drawings. ing.
４は回転軸でありドラム底２と底裏に固定された円盤５
と、円盤５にボルト止めしたベアリングケース６とを回
転自在に貫通して上部４′をドラム内に突出腰該突出部
分に円形の回転体７を冠合し、回転体７と回転軸４の間
にキー８を挿入して回転体７を回転体４と共に回転する
ようになっている。4 is a rotating shaft, which is a drum bottom 2 and a disk 5 fixed to the back of the bottom.
The upper part 4' protrudes into the drum by rotatably penetrating the bearing case 6 bolted to the disc 5. A circular rotating body 7 is fitted to the protruding part, and the rotating body 7 and the rotating shaft 4 are connected to each other. A key 8 is inserted between them to rotate the rotary body 7 together with the rotary body 4.
９は回転体４の一側下方に溶接又はネジ着した腕棒であ
って該腕棒９は第３図のイ、口、へ図に示すように断面
形が円形、或は菱形成は三角を為す何れかの一個を回転
体７に固定してあり、菱形成は三角体を用いた場合はそ
の稜１０が回転方向になるように回転体７に固定する。Reference numeral 9 denotes an arm bar welded or screwed to the lower side of the rotating body 4, and the arm bar 9 has a circular cross-section or a triangular rhombus shape as shown in Fig. 3. If a triangular body is used for the diamond formation, it is fixed to the rotary body 7 so that its edge 10 is in the direction of rotation.
１１はドラム側面下方に開設した排出口の蓋であり、エ
アーシリンダー１２の作動によって蓋１１がドラムの外
面に沿って上下し排出口を開閉するようになっている。Reference numeral 11 denotes a cover for a discharge port opened at the lower side of the drum, and when an air cylinder 12 is operated, the cover 11 moves up and down along the outer surface of the drum to open and close the discharge port.
円盤５には外周より中心部に抜ける空気孔１３が開孔し
てあり該空気孔１３はコンプレッサー１４とパイプ１５
で接続しである。The disk 5 has an air hole 13 that exits from the outer periphery to the center, and the air hole 13 is connected to a compressor 14 and a pipe 15.
It is connected with.
回転軸４の下部は軸受１６で支承してあり、軸受１６と
ベアリングケース６の間の回転軸４に嵌合したスプロケ
ット１７はチェーン１８により減速機付きモーター１９
のスプロケット２０と連結されている。The lower part of the rotating shaft 4 is supported by a bearing 16, and the sprocket 17 fitted on the rotating shaft 4 between the bearing 16 and the bearing case 6 is connected to a motor 19 with a reducer by a chain 18.
sprocket 20.
上記の如く構成した分離装置を使用する場合は塗着物を
塗装した廃品ガラスを適当の大きさに破砕して上部開口
よりドラム１内に投入する。When using the separator constructed as described above, the coated waste glass is crushed into pieces of suitable size and placed into the drum 1 through the upper opening.
モーター１９を始動すると回転軸４と回転体７が所要の
速度、例えば毎分５０〜ω回転で回転し、腕棒９が所要
の一方方向に回転せらてドラム内のガラスを小粒に破砕
する。When the motor 19 is started, the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating body 7 rotate at a required speed, for example, 50 to ω revolutions per minute, and the arm bar 9 is rotated in one direction to crush the glass in the drum into small particles.
この状態でさらに腕棒９を回転し続けると破砕されたガ
ラスの小粒子は腕棒９によって攪拌され、第１図の矢符
のように回転体７を中心として上下の移動を繰返し、ガ
ラス同志が擦れ合う摩擦によってガラスに塗装した水銀
及びペンキその他の塗着物はガラス粒子から分離される
。When the arm bar 9 is further rotated in this state, the small particles of crushed glass are stirred by the arm bar 9, and as shown by the arrow in FIG. The mercury, paint, and other coatings applied to the glass are separated from the glass particles by the friction of the particles rubbing against each other.
この際コンプレッサー１４より円盤５の空気孔１３に圧
搾空気を送入すると該圧搾空気は円盤５と回転軸４の間
よりドラム１に向けて噴出するので、ガラス粉末が円盤
５と回転軸４の間に降下せず従ってベアリングケース６
を損傷する虞れがない。At this time, when compressed air is sent from the compressor 14 to the air hole 13 of the disc 5, the compressed air is ejected from between the disc 5 and the rotating shaft 4 toward the drum 1, so that glass powder is spread between the disc 5 and the rotating shaft 4. Therefore, the bearing case 6
There is no risk of damaging the
ガラスと塗着物の分離状態を見計らってシリンダー１２
を作動し蓋１１を上方に引上げ排出口よりガラスとガラ
スと分離した塗着物を同時にドラム外に排出し、排出さ
れたガラスと塗着物の混合体を任意の振分機ベガラスと
塗着物とに振分け、ガラスはガラス器の再製用に供し、
又塗着物中に銀、錫のような物質がある場合は之を銀、
錫等の再製用に供することができる。Cylinder 12 while checking the separation state of the glass and the coating material.
is activated, the lid 11 is pulled upward, and the glass and the separated coating material are discharged from the drum at the same time from the discharge port, and the discharged mixture of glass and coating material is distributed to an arbitrary sorting machine for glass and the coating material. , the glass is used for remanufacturing glassware,
Also, if there are substances such as silver or tin in the coating,
It can be used for remanufacturing tin, etc.
上記のように本案分離装置は粉砕したガラス粒同士の摩
擦を利用することにより極めて簡単にガラスから塗着物
を分離することができるため再製用ガラス原料を廉価に
提供できるという特徴がある。As mentioned above, the separation device of the present invention is characterized in that it can very easily separate the coating material from the glass by utilizing the friction between the crushed glass particles, so that it can provide glass raw materials for recycling at a low cost.
第１図は分離装置の縦断面図、第２図はドラム部分を上
部から見た場合の平面図、第３図は腕棒の断面図である
。
１ニドラム、２：底、３：台脚、４：回転軸、５：円盤
、６：ベアリングケース、７：回転体、８：キー、９：
腕棒、１０：枝棒、１１：蓋、１２：エアーシリンダー
、１３：空気孔、１４：コンプレッサー、１５：パイプ
、１６：軸受、１７：スプロケット、１８：チェーン、
１９：モーター、２０：スプロケット。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the separating device, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the drum portion viewed from above, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the arm bar. 1 drum, 2: bottom, 3: pedestal, 4: rotating shaft, 5: disk, 6: bearing case, 7: rotating body, 8: key, 9:
Arm bar, 10: Branch bar, 11: Lid, 12: Air cylinder, 13: Air hole, 14: Compressor, 15: Pipe, 16: Bearing, 17: Sprocket, 18: Chain,
19: Motor, 20: Sprocket.
Claims (1)
９と任意の回転伝達機構を介して連結された回転軸４の
上部４′を貫通し、該回転軸４の上部４′に所要の断面
形状と長さとを有する腕棒を固着し、ドラム１の底裏に
設定した円盤５に外周面より中心部に抜ける空気孔１３
を開孔して該空気孔１３にニアコンプレッサー１４を接
続シ、円盤５の中心部よりドラム１の回転軸貫通孔に向
けてニアコンプレッサーの圧搾空気を吹きつける如くし
て成る、廃品ガラスの塗着物分離装置。A motor 1 is inserted from the bottom 2 of a fixed drum 1 having a cylindrical shape with a bottom.
The drum 1 There is an air hole 13 in the disk 5 set at the bottom of the
A hole is opened and a near compressor 14 is connected to the air hole 13, and the compressed air of the near compressor is blown from the center of the disk 5 toward the rotating shaft through hole of the drum 1. Kimono separation device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1980115413U JPS6012595Y2 (en) | 1980-08-14 | 1980-08-14 | Waste glass coating separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1980115413U JPS6012595Y2 (en) | 1980-08-14 | 1980-08-14 | Waste glass coating separation equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5739655U JPS5739655U (en) | 1982-03-03 |
| JPS6012595Y2 true JPS6012595Y2 (en) | 1985-04-23 |
Family
ID=29476340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1980115413U Expired JPS6012595Y2 (en) | 1980-08-14 | 1980-08-14 | Waste glass coating separation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6012595Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5591522B2 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2014-09-17 | 有限会社 飯室商店 | Deposit separator |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5413520A (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1979-02-01 | Makino Sangyo | Method and apparatus for recovering glass component from resinncoated glass bottles |
-
1980
- 1980-08-14 JP JP1980115413U patent/JPS6012595Y2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5413520A (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1979-02-01 | Makino Sangyo | Method and apparatus for recovering glass component from resinncoated glass bottles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5739655U (en) | 1982-03-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2524925B2 (en) | Glass container crusher | |
| US5183213A (en) | Method for recycling wallboard | |
| JPS6012595Y2 (en) | Waste glass coating separation equipment | |
| US2807230A (en) | Apparatus for coating pills and tablets | |
| EP0316338A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for emptying packages, especially bags. | |
| JPH03174261A (en) | Bag breaking device in noncombustible refuse treating installation | |
| EP0391456A3 (en) | Separator | |
| JP2913159B2 (en) | Hammer crusher | |
| JPH08257502A (en) | Sieve device | |
| US2963229A (en) | Garbage grinder feeder | |
| JPH0244857Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3164954B2 (en) | Ginkgo pulp removal equipment | |
| JPS5876248A (en) | Method of reclaiming waste tire | |
| JPH09150068A (en) | Powder collecting mechanism of continuous crusher | |
| JPS63224751A (en) | Garbage disposer | |
| JPH0279936A (en) | Mixer for tea processing | |
| JPS5834105Y2 (en) | silo | |
| JPH0217636Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0317944Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH06210194A (en) | Bag rupturing machine and ruptured bag sorting device | |
| JPS5855225Y2 (en) | waste disposal machine | |
| JPH0128833Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS5820317B2 (en) | Crushing machine | |
| JP2501983Y2 (en) | Crushing machine | |
| JPH08998Y2 (en) | Egg shell crusher |