JPS60122145A - Manufacture of inorganic group laminated board - Google Patents
Manufacture of inorganic group laminated boardInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60122145A JPS60122145A JP15561284A JP15561284A JPS60122145A JP S60122145 A JPS60122145 A JP S60122145A JP 15561284 A JP15561284 A JP 15561284A JP 15561284 A JP15561284 A JP 15561284A JP S60122145 A JPS60122145 A JP S60122145A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- sheet
- manufacture
- formwork
- laminated board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Producing Shaped Articles From Materials (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、吸着板に板またはシートを吸着させて取付
け、硬化原料を積層して板状に成形し、硬化させること
を特徴とする、上記板またはシートと硬化体が一体化し
て積層固着された無機質系積層板の製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is characterized in that a plate or sheet is attached to a suction plate by adsorption, and curing raw materials are laminated to form a plate shape and cured. The present invention relates to a method for producing an inorganic laminate in which the following are integrally laminated and fixed.
以下この発明の実施例を添付図面を参照して説明すれば
、第１図は適量のアルミニウム微粉を混合した珪灰スラ
リーを型枠内に注入して発泡させた所を示し、１．１及
び２．２は夫々対向して底型枠３上に組立てられ箱型を
形成する側型枠、４は発泡した珪灰成形体、５は側型枠
の下部フランジに穿設された透孔を介して底型枠３の螺
孔に螺挿された側型枠固定用ボルトである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a state in which a silica slurry mixed with an appropriate amount of fine aluminum powder is injected into a mold and foamed; 1.1 and 2. .2 is a side formwork that is assembled on the bottom formwork 3 to form a box shape, 4 is a foamed silica molded body, and 5 is a through hole drilled in the lower flange of the side formwork. This is a side formwork fixing bolt screwed into a screw hole in the bottom formwork 3.
また型枠内には第２図、第３図及び第５図に示されるよ
うに、ワイヤメツシユ６が配設されており、その一側に
結索された生し線７の他側を側型枠１に設けられた小孔
に挿通し、保持材８に取付けて型枠内に張設されている
と共に、吸着板９が配設され、その両側には表面に夫々
凹凸模様が形成された２枚の金属板１０、１０が、図示
されていない吸着板の吸引孔に吸着されて着脱自在に取
付けられている。尚上記吸着板９は、表面にゴム系シー
トが貼着された中空体によつて構成され、図示されてい
ない空気の吸引及び放出装置に連結されて空気の吸引及
び放出作用により金属板を着脱自在としており、従つて
金属板１０の凹凸面には上記吸引孔に接する面が形成さ
れているものである。尚図中１１は通常使用される仕切
板である。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, a wire mesh 6 is disposed within the formwork, and the wire mesh 6 tied to one side is connected to the other side of the wire mesh 6 to form a side mold. It is inserted into a small hole provided in the frame 1, attached to a holding member 8, and stretched within the formwork.A suction plate 9 is also provided, and an uneven pattern is formed on the surface of each side of the plate. Two metal plates 10, 10 are attached to the suction holes of a suction plate (not shown) so as to be detachable. The suction plate 9 is constructed of a hollow body with a rubber sheet pasted on its surface, and is connected to an air suction and discharge device (not shown) to attach and detach the metal plate by air suction and discharge. Therefore, the uneven surface of the metal plate 10 has a surface in contact with the suction hole. In the figure, reference numeral 11 indicates a normally used partition plate.
即ち、底型枠の上に側型枠を組立てると共にワイヤメツ
シユを配設し、次いで吸着板９及び仕切板１１を配して
吸着板９の両側に金属板１０、１０を吸着せしめ、型枠
内にアルミニウム微粉を混合した珪灰スラリーを注入し
、発泡させて成形した後オートクレーブ養生して離型す
れば、第４図に示されるような金属板１０が一体化して
積層されたＡＬＣ板１２（軽量気泡コンクリート板）を
得るものである。That is, a side formwork is assembled on top of the bottom formwork, and a wire mesh is arranged, and then a suction plate 9 and a partition plate 11 are arranged, and metal plates 10, 10 are suctioned to both sides of the suction plate 9. Silica ash slurry mixed with fine aluminum powder is injected into the plate, foamed and molded, and then cured in an autoclave and released from the mold. As shown in FIG. Aerated concrete plates) are obtained.
尚この発明では、補強材の配設を、第６図に示されるよ
うに、上下の鉄筋１３、１３間にメタルラス６′を架設
して固定し、鉄筋１３の先端螺子部を結合用ナツト１４
の一側に螺挿すると共に、ナツト１４の他側に側型枠し
に設けられた透孔を介してボルト１５を螺挿し張設して
もよい。また上記実施例では珪灰反応を利用した積層板
の製造方法について説明したが、この発明では硬化原料
としてセメント系モルタル、石膏スラリー、珪灰スラリ
ー、粘土、陶土、或いはこれらにパーライトやシラスバ
ルーン等の無機質発泡粒を混合したものを使用するもよ
く、界面活性剤と安定剤を利用したセメント系或いは石
膏系の含泡スラリーを使用してもよい。また水ガラスや
燐酸系等の無機質バインダーと軽量細骨材の混合物を使
用し加熱して反応硬化させるもよい。更に硬化原料には
石綿繊維、耐アルカリ性ガラス繊維、岩綿、金属繊維、
金属網等の補強材を配設してもよい。また、板またはシ
ートに金属系、合成樹脂系、ＦＲＰ系、硝子系等の非透
水性材を使用することができ、板またはシートと硬化原
料の間に接着剤層を介在させて成形するもよく、予め板
またはシートと繊維を溶着或いは接着剤を利用する等し
て貼着しておいて硬化原料を積層成形し、積層効果を充
分ならしめるもよい。In this invention, as shown in FIG. 6, the reinforcing material is fixed by erecting a metal lath 6' between the upper and lower reinforcing bars 13, and fixing the reinforcing material by fixing the reinforcing material 6' with the threaded end portion of the reinforcing bar 13 using a connecting nut 14.
At the same time, the bolt 15 may be screwed into the other side of the nut 14 through a through hole provided in the side formwork. Further, in the above embodiment, a method for manufacturing a laminate using a silica reaction was explained, but in this invention, cement mortar, gypsum slurry, silica slurry, clay, china clay, or inorganic materials such as perlite and shirasu balloons are used as hardening raw materials. A mixture of foam particles may be used, or a cement-based or gypsum-based foam-containing slurry using a surfactant and a stabilizer may be used. Alternatively, a mixture of an inorganic binder such as water glass or phosphoric acid and lightweight fine aggregate may be used and heated to react and harden the mixture. Furthermore, hardening raw materials include asbestos fiber, alkali-resistant glass fiber, rock wool, metal fiber,
A reinforcing material such as a metal mesh may be provided. In addition, non-water permeable materials such as metal, synthetic resin, FRP, and glass can be used for the plate or sheet, and molding can also be performed with an adhesive layer interposed between the plate or sheet and the hardened raw material. Often, the plate or sheet and the fibers may be adhered in advance by welding or using an adhesive, and then the cured raw materials are laminated to obtain a sufficient lamination effect.
従来凹凸模様を設けた発泡スチロール板を型枠内側に接
着してコンクリートを打設し、コンクリート表面に凹凸
模様を転写する方法が知られているが、離型の都度発泡
スチロール板を毀さ存ければならない不経済さがあつた
。しかるにこの発明は前記のように構成され、板または
シートを硬化体の方に固着するから、板やシートを毀す
必要がなく、硬化体は板やシートに積層固着されて防水
性、防湿性、遮音性等を付与するばかりか、製造方法も
板またはシートを接着剤で型枠に固着する必要がなく、
着脱自在に吸着板に固定することができ、所望の厚さの
積層板を至簡に製造することができる効果を有する。Conventionally, a method is known in which a polystyrene foam plate with an uneven pattern is glued to the inside of the formwork and concrete is poured, and the uneven pattern is transferred to the concrete surface. It was unavoidably uneconomical. However, this invention is constructed as described above, and since the plate or sheet is fixed to the cured body, there is no need to damage the plate or sheet, and the cured body is laminated and fixed to the plate or sheet, making it waterproof and moisture-proof. Not only does it provide sound insulation properties, but the manufacturing method also eliminates the need to attach the board or sheet to the formwork with adhesive.
It can be detachably fixed to the adsorption plate, and has the effect of easily manufacturing a laminate of a desired thickness.
添付図面はこの発明の実施例を示すものであつて、第１
図は型枠内の成形体を示す斜視図、第２図は同縦断面図
、第３図は同横断面図、第４図は積層板１例の斜視図、
第５図及び第６図はワイヤメツシユやメタルラス等の補
強材張設法２例を説明するための縦断面図である。
特許出願人 高津和夫
高津教The attached drawings show embodiments of the present invention, and show the first embodiment.
The figure is a perspective view showing the molded body in the formwork, FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the same, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the same, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of one example of a laminate.
FIGS. 5 and 6 are longitudinal cross-sectional views for explaining two examples of methods for installing reinforcing materials such as wire mesh and metal lath. Patent applicant Kazuo Takatsu Noriyuki Takatsu
Claims (1)
を積層して板状に成形し、硬化させることを特徴とする
、上記板またはシートと硬化体が一体化して積層固着さ
れた無機質系積層板の製造方法。An inorganic laminate in which the plate or sheet and the cured material are integrally laminated and fixed, characterized in that the plate or sheet is attached to a suction plate by adsorption, the curing raw materials are laminated, formed into a plate shape, and cured. Method of manufacturing the board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15561284A JPS60122145A (en) | 1984-07-27 | 1984-07-27 | Manufacture of inorganic group laminated board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15561284A JPS60122145A (en) | 1984-07-27 | 1984-07-27 | Manufacture of inorganic group laminated board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60122145A true JPS60122145A (en) | 1985-06-29 |
| JPS6351843B2 JPS6351843B2 (en) | 1988-10-17 |
Family
ID=15609825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15561284A Granted JPS60122145A (en) | 1984-07-27 | 1984-07-27 | Manufacture of inorganic group laminated board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60122145A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5036250A (en) * | 1973-06-29 | 1975-04-05 |
-
1984
- 1984-07-27 JP JP15561284A patent/JPS60122145A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5036250A (en) * | 1973-06-29 | 1975-04-05 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6351843B2 (en) | 1988-10-17 |
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