JPS60111226A - Terminal structure of liquid crystal display element - Google Patents

Terminal structure of liquid crystal display element

Info

Publication number
JPS60111226A
JPS60111226A JP21770983A JP21770983A JPS60111226A JP S60111226 A JPS60111226 A JP S60111226A JP 21770983 A JP21770983 A JP 21770983A JP 21770983 A JP21770983 A JP 21770983A JP S60111226 A JPS60111226 A JP S60111226A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
terminals
liquid crystal
crystal display
display element
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21770983A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naofumi Aoyama
青山 直文
Toshiyuki Sakuma
敏幸 佐久間
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP21770983A priority Critical patent/JPS60111226A/en
Publication of JPS60111226A publication Critical patent/JPS60111226A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate problems in assembly completely by forming terminals in plural layers with an insulating interposed, and holding the terminal pitch at some specific value even when the number of the terminals increases. CONSTITUTION:Electrodes 11, 11-, wirings 12A, 12A-, and lower terminals 13A, 13A- are formed on one electrode substrate 10. Then, the insulating layer 14 is formed of SiO2, etc., at some of the lower terminals 13A, 13A-, and a transparent conductive film is formed thereupon. In this case, the surface is masked except the insulating layer 14, upper terminals 13B, 13B- corresponding to the remaining electrodes 11 are formed by etching, etc., and the upper terminals 13B, 13B- are connected to the wirings 12A, 12A- corresponding to the upper terminals 13B, 13B- by the wirings 12A, 12A- formed by metal vapor deposition. Consequently, the terminals 13A, 13A- and 13B, 13B- are formed in plural layers with the insulating layer between, so assembly precision is not necessary.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は液晶表示素子の端子構造に係り、41Hこ非常
に端子数の多い液晶表示素子の実装を容易にすることに
好適な端子構造に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a terminal structure of a liquid crystal display element, and more particularly, to a terminal structure suitable for facilitating the mounting of a liquid crystal display element having a large number of terminals such as 41H.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

周知の如く、液晶表示素子は、第1図に示す如く、対向
面に電極が形成された2枚の上下電極基板1.2の周囲
をシール材3でシールし、内部に液晶4を封入してなる
。前記上電極基板1の対向面ζこけ、透明導電膜(IT
O電極)を形成し、エツチングを行なうことにより必要
な電極5およびも、同様に透明導電膜を形成し、エツチ
ングを行なうことにより必要な電極7が形成されている
As is well known, a liquid crystal display element, as shown in FIG. 1, has two upper and lower electrode substrates 1.2 with electrodes formed on opposing surfaces, the peripheries of which are sealed with a sealing material 3, and a liquid crystal 4 is sealed inside. It becomes. The opposing surface ζ of the upper electrode substrate 1 has a transparent conductive film (IT
The necessary electrodes 5 and 7 are formed by forming a transparent conductive film and performing etching.

ところで、従来の液晶表示素子の端子構造は、第2図ま
たは第3図に示すようになっている。即ち、電極基板1
上に形成された電極5と端子6とは配線8で接続されて
いる。
By the way, the terminal structure of a conventional liquid crystal display element is as shown in FIG. 2 or 3. That is, the electrode substrate 1
The electrode 5 and the terminal 6 formed on the top are connected by a wiring 8.

第2図の構造は、端子6を単純に1列に配置したもので
、端子数が非常に多くなった場合、製品製作上外形寸法
の制限など力)ら端子ピッチPが端子数ζこほぼ比例し
て狭くなり、駆動回路を実装した外部接続用基板と液晶
表示素子との接続が困難になる。例えばP ” 0.5
 mmの場合、端子6の幅は通常0.25mm程度にな
るが、確実に接続させるためには±0.1〜±0.2論
以内ζこ組立精度を上げなければならず、非常に精密な
治工具類を必要とする。
In the structure shown in Fig. 2, the terminals 6 are simply arranged in one row, and if the number of terminals becomes very large, the terminal pitch P will be approximately equal to the number of terminals ζ due to restrictions on external dimensions due to product manufacturing. This becomes proportionally narrower, making it difficult to connect the external connection substrate on which the drive circuit is mounted and the liquid crystal display element. For example, P ” 0.5
In the case of mm, the width of the terminal 6 is usually about 0.25 mm, but in order to ensure a secure connection, it is necessary to increase the assembly accuracy within ±0.1 to ±0.2 mm, which requires very precise requires appropriate jigs and tools.

第3図の構造は、2列に端子6A、6Bを配置してなる
ので、端子6A、6A・・・および6B、6B・・・の
ピッチPを広げることができる。しかし−この構造El
一端子6Aへの1細RAtrっG)τは特に問題はない
が、端子6B−の配線8Bは端子6Aと6A間を通るた
め、やはり組立には非常な精度が必要である。
Since the structure shown in FIG. 3 has the terminals 6A, 6B arranged in two rows, the pitch P of the terminals 6A, 6A, . . . and 6B, 6B, . . . can be increased. But - this structure El
Although there is no particular problem with one narrow RAtr(G)τ to one terminal 6A, since the wiring 8B of terminal 6B- passes between terminals 6A and 6A, extremely high precision is required for assembly.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、端子数が増加しても組立精度を上げる
必要のない液晶表示素子の端子構造を提供することtこ
ある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a terminal structure for a liquid crystal display element that does not require increased assembly precision even when the number of terminals increases.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は、液晶表示素子の電極基板に形成された端子構
造ζこおいて、前記端子は、絶縁層を介して多層に形成
されていることを特徴とする。
The present invention is characterized in that in the terminal structure ζ formed on the electrode substrate of a liquid crystal display element, the terminals are formed in multiple layers with an insulating layer interposed therebetween.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、本発明の一実施例を第4図および第5図により説
明する。まず、一方の電極基板l旧こ電極11.11 
ass、配線12A、 12A−−−および下端子13
A、13A・・・を形成する。ここで、下端子13A、
13A・・・は前記電極11の−っおきに対応させて形
成する。次lこ下端子13A、13A・・・の一部に5
i02などにより絶縁層14を形成し、その上に透明導
電膜を形成する。この場合、絶縁層14以外はマスキン
グし、透明導電膜が不要な箇所に付着しないようにして
おく。その後、エツチングなどにより前記電極11の残
りに対応する上端子13B、13B・・・を形成し、金
属蒸着などによる配線12B、12B・・・で上端子1
3B、13B・・・とこの上端子13B、13BO・I
こ対応した配線12A、12A・・・とを接続する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. First, one electrode substrate l old electrode 11.11
ass, wiring 12A, 12A--- and lower terminal 13
A, 13A... are formed. Here, the lower terminal 13A,
13A... are formed corresponding to the spacing of the electrodes 11. 5 on a part of the next lower terminal 13A, 13A...
An insulating layer 14 is formed using i02 or the like, and a transparent conductive film is formed thereon. In this case, parts other than the insulating layer 14 are masked to prevent the transparent conductive film from adhering to unnecessary locations. Thereafter, upper terminals 13B, 13B, .
3B, 13B... and this upper terminal 13B, 13BO・I
The corresponding wirings 12A, 12A, . . . are connected.

このように、端子13A、13A−Φ・および13B、
13B・・・は絶縁層を介して多層に形成されているの
で、図示のように端子を2層に形成した場合は、第1図
の構造に比べ端子ピッチを2倍lこすることができる。
In this way, the terminals 13A, 13A-Φ and 13B,
13B... are formed in multiple layers with insulating layers in between, so if the terminals are formed in two layers as shown, the terminal pitch can be doubled compared to the structure shown in Figure 1. .

また配線12B、12B・・・は下端子13A、13A
間において上下斜めに立体的に形成され、かつ端子13
A、13A間を通る長さは短力)くてすむので、第2図
の構造に比べ組立精度を要しない。
Also, the wiring 12B, 12B... is the lower terminal 13A, 13A
The terminal 13 is formed diagonally in three dimensions between the top and bottom.
Since the length passing between A and 13A is short (a short force), assembly precision is not required compared to the structure shown in FIG.

なお、上記実施例は、端子を2層に形成した場合につい
て説明したが、端子数によっては3層以上に形成しても
よい。
In the above embodiment, the terminals are formed in two layers, but depending on the number of terminals, three or more layers may be formed.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によ゛れば、端子は絶縁層を介して多層に形成し
てなるので、端子数が増加しても端子ピッチはある一定
の値上することができ、組立上の問題が皆無となる。
According to the present invention, since the terminals are formed in multiple layers with insulating layers in between, even if the number of terminals increases, the terminal pitch can be increased to a certain value, and there are no assembly problems. Become.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の液晶表示素子を示し、(a)は底面図、
(1りは断面図、第2図および第3図はそれぞれ従来の
液晶表示素子の端子構造の要部平面図、第4図は本発明
の一実施例を示す要部平面図、第5図は第4図のA−A
線断面図である。 10・・・電極基板、 11・・・電極、12A、12
13・・・配M、 13A、13B・・・端子、14・
・・絶縁層。
Figure 1 shows a conventional liquid crystal display element, (a) is a bottom view;
(1 is a cross-sectional view, FIGS. 2 and 3 are a plan view of a main part of a terminal structure of a conventional liquid crystal display element, respectively, FIG. 4 is a plan view of a main part showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. is A-A in Figure 4.
FIG. 10... Electrode substrate, 11... Electrode, 12A, 12
13... Distribution M, 13A, 13B... Terminal, 14.
...Insulating layer.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 液晶表示素子の電極基板に形成された端子構造において
、前記端子は絶縁層を介して多層ζこ形成されているこ
とを特徴とする液晶表示素子の端子構造。
1. A terminal structure for a liquid crystal display element formed on an electrode substrate of a liquid crystal display element, wherein the terminal is formed in a multilayer structure with an insulating layer interposed therebetween.
JP21770983A 1983-11-21 1983-11-21 Terminal structure of liquid crystal display element Pending JPS60111226A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21770983A JPS60111226A (en) 1983-11-21 1983-11-21 Terminal structure of liquid crystal display element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21770983A JPS60111226A (en) 1983-11-21 1983-11-21 Terminal structure of liquid crystal display element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60111226A true JPS60111226A (en) 1985-06-17

Family

ID=16708503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21770983A Pending JPS60111226A (en) 1983-11-21 1983-11-21 Terminal structure of liquid crystal display element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60111226A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10159444B4 (en) * 2000-12-13 2008-04-10 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display screen and method of manufacturing the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10159444B4 (en) * 2000-12-13 2008-04-10 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display screen and method of manufacturing the same
US7414692B2 (en) 2000-12-13 2008-08-19 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display panel comprising data lines having alternately different extended lengths to data pads at respectively different levels above the substrate
DE10159444B9 (en) * 2000-12-13 2008-09-25 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display screen and method of manufacturing the same

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