JPS60100027A - Leakage detector - Google Patents
Leakage detectorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60100027A JPS60100027A JP20688083A JP20688083A JPS60100027A JP S60100027 A JPS60100027 A JP S60100027A JP 20688083 A JP20688083 A JP 20688083A JP 20688083 A JP20688083 A JP 20688083A JP S60100027 A JPS60100027 A JP S60100027A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- leakage
- fluid
- flange
- container
- leak
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
- G01M3/042—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
E発明の技術分野]
本発明は、配管または容器等からの流体の漏洩を検知す
る漏洩検出装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a leakage detection device that detects fluid leakage from piping, containers, or the like.
[発明の技術的背景とその問題点]
一般に原子力発電所等の放射性物質取扱い施設には、放
射性廃液又は薬液等を収容あるいは流通させるための配
管または容器が多数配設されている。これらの配管及び
容器は、前述のように放射性廃液又は薬液等を所定場所
へ流通あるいは収容するために配管と配管、または、配
管と容器を接続せねばならず、この接続にフランジが多
く用いられている。[Technical Background of the Invention and Problems thereof] In general, facilities that handle radioactive materials such as nuclear power plants are equipped with a large number of pipes or containers for storing or distributing radioactive waste liquids or chemical solutions. As mentioned above, these piping and containers must be connected to each other in order to distribute or contain radioactive waste liquids or chemical solutions to predetermined locations, and flanges are often used for this connection. ing.
従来、これらのフランジからの漏洩を検知するための実
例がなく、フランジからの漏洩の有無はパトロールにて
確認するという程度であった。Conventionally, there has been no practical example for detecting leakage from these flanges, and the presence or absence of leakage from flanges has only been confirmed by patrolling.
ところで、配管には流体が常時流れているわけでなく、
例え流れているとしても圧力条件等が変われば漏洩が止
まってしまうこともあり、このため流体の成分の付着等
による漏洩の痕跡が残っている場合を除いては、パトロ
ールにて漏洩が発見されることは希である。By the way, fluid does not always flow through the piping.
Even if it is flowing, the leak may stop if the pressure conditions etc. change, so unless there are traces of leakage due to adhesion of fluid components, leakage will not be discovered during patrol. This is rare.
また保温、防露等のカバーが施工されている配管等にお
いては、漏洩の痕跡すら発見できないという不具合があ
った。In addition, there was a problem in that even traces of leakage could not be found in pipes and the like that were covered with heat-insulating, dew-proofing, etc. covers.
一方、漏洩検知器としては、電極式検知器も考えられる
が、フランジは不特定多数となるため、この電極式検知
器を全ての個所に設置するには高価であり、また保守を
必要とするため作業者の被曝が増大するという不具合が
あった。On the other hand, an electrode type detector is also considered as a leak detector, but since there are an unspecified number of flanges, it is expensive to install this electrode type detector at all locations, and maintenance is required. Therefore, there was a problem that the radiation exposure of workers increased.
[発明の目的]
本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的
は、配管または容器に設けたフランジ部からの初期漏洩
を検知するとともにこの検知された状態を保持すること
により、パトロール等により漏洩が簡単に且つ早期に発
見できるように構成した漏洩検出装置を提供するもので
ある。[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to detect initial leakage from a flange provided on a pipe or a container and to maintain this detected state. The present invention provides a leak detection device configured so that leaks can be detected easily and early by patrolling or the like.
[発明の概要]
本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、放射性廃液又は
薬液等を収容あるいは流通させる配管または容器のフラ
ンジ部を覆い囲む漏洩検知容器とこの漏洩検知容器に捕
集された漏洩流体を検知器に導くための導管と、漏洩し
た流体を検知する検知紙を収納しパッケージ化した透明
樹脂製の漏洩検出器とから構成されている漏洩検出装置
に関するものである。[Summary of the Invention] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a leakage detection container that covers and surrounds the flange of a pipe or container that accommodates or distributes radioactive waste liquid or chemical solution, and leakage collected in this leakage detection container. This invention relates to a leak detection device that is comprised of a conduit for guiding fluid to a detector, and a leak detector made of transparent resin and packaged with a detection paper for detecting leaked fluid.
[発明の実施例] 本発明の一宋施例を図面を参照して説明する。[Embodiments of the invention] A Song Dynasty embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の漏洩検出装置を配管のフラ
ンジ部に設けた配置図であり、第2図は第1図の側面図
である。FIG. 1 is a layout diagram of a leak detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention provided on a flange of a pipe, and FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1.
第1図および第2図において、1は漏洩検知容器2が配
設された配管フランジ部を示している。In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 indicates a piping flange portion in which a leakage detection container 2 is disposed.
漏洩検知器容器2は、外部からフランジ部が児える様に
透明樹脂製とし、フランジ部を覆い囲みビス3にて締め
付けることにより配管1との間に密閉されている。The leak detector container 2 is made of transparent resin so that the flange portion is exposed from the outside, and is sealed with the pipe 1 by covering the flange portion and tightening with screws 3.
漏洩検知容器2の下部には、例えば捕集漏洩を漏洩検知
器5に導くための漏水導管4が取付けられている。A leakage conduit 4 is attached to the lower part of the leakage detection container 2 for guiding collected leakage to a leakage detector 5, for example.
第3図は漏洩検知器5の斜視図を示しており、漏洩検知
器5は流体と反応して色が変わる薬品を含浸、乾燥させ
た漏洩検知紙6がパッケージされており、漏洩流体を漏
洩検知紙6に導くための穴7が設けられている。FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the leak detector 5. The leak detector 5 is packaged with a leak detection paper 6 impregnated with a chemical that changes color when it reacts with the fluid and dried. A hole 7 is provided to guide the detection paper 6.
また、漏洩検知器5は、漏洩検知紙6の色の変化がわか
るように透明樹脂製としている。Further, the leak detector 5 is made of transparent resin so that the change in color of the leak detection paper 6 can be seen.
第4図は前記漏洩検知器5を漏水導管4に接続する接続
方法を示したものである。すなわち前記漏水導管4及び
漏水導管接続用穴7にはそれぞれ雄ネジ及び燗ネジが切
ってあり、漏洩検知器5を漏水導管4に螺合することに
より簡単に取付は又は取外しができる構成となっている
。FIG. 4 shows a connection method for connecting the leakage detector 5 to the water leakage conduit 4. That is, the leakage conduit 4 and the leakage conduit connection hole 7 are provided with male threads and hot threads, respectively, so that the leakage detector 5 can be easily installed or removed by screwing it into the leakage conduit 4. ing.
以上のように構成された本実施例の漏洩検出装置は、配
管1のフランジ部を漏洩検知容器72で覆い囲んでいる
ため配管1のフランジ部から漏洩があった場合には漏洩
水は漏洩検知容器2の下部に捕集され速やかに漏水導管
4を通り漏洩検知器5内の漏洩検知紙6に導かれる。In the leak detection device of this embodiment configured as described above, the flange portion of the pipe 1 is covered and surrounded by the leak detection container 72, so that if there is a leak from the flange portion of the pipe 1, the leakage water will be detected. The water is collected in the lower part of the container 2 and immediately passes through the leak conduit 4 and is guided to the leak detection paper 6 in the leak detector 5.
漏洩検知紙6は流体により色が変わる薬液を含浸、乾燥
させたものであり、漏洩があった場合には、この漏洩検
知紙6の色が変わり保持されるこ5−
とにより漏洩のあったことが検知される。The leak detection paper 6 is impregnated with a chemical solution that changes color depending on the fluid and is dried. If there is a leak, the leak detection paper 6 changes color and is retained. is detected.
さらに漏洩検知容器2と漏洩検知器50間隔は、漏水導
管4の長さを変えることにより調整できるため保温又は
防露施工されている配管であっても、その外側に漏洩検
知器を設置できるため漏洩検出が可能となる。Furthermore, the distance between the leak detection container 2 and the leak detector 50 can be adjusted by changing the length of the leak conduit 4, so even if the pipe is heat-insulated or dew-proofed, the leak detector can be installed outside the pipe. Leakage detection becomes possible.
また漏洩検知紙として使用できるものには一般的なもの
としてリドマス試験紙がある。流体の性状によりリドマ
ス紙を用いた検知紙としての使い方の一例を下記表に示
す。Lidmus test paper is a common type of paper that can be used as a leak detection paper. The table below shows an example of how to use lidmus paper as a detection paper depending on the properties of the fluid.
流体(又は薬液) リドマス試験紙の色性 状 接液前
接液後
酸性 青 赤
アルカリ性 赤 胃
中性 だいだい 貴
上記表において、青のリドマス紙を塩素ガス処理すると
だいだい色となり、中性液に接液することにより青色に
変色することは一般的に知られて6−
いる。Fluid (or chemical solution) Color of lidmus test paper Condition Before contact with liquid Acidic after contact with liquid Blue Red Alkaline Red Stomach neutral Major In the table above, when blue lidmus paper is treated with chlorine gas, it turns orange, and when it comes in contact with a neutral liquid. It is generally known that the color changes to blue when it is liquefied.
なお、以上に述べた実施例では、漏洩検知紙にリドマス
紙を使用した例について述べたが、必ずしもリドマス紙
に限られることなく流体の性状によりその色が変化する
薬品を含浸、乾燥させた紙であれば良いことは勿論であ
る。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, an example was described in which lidmus paper was used as the leak detection paper, but it is not necessarily limited to lidmus paper, and paper impregnated with a chemical whose color changes depending on the properties of the fluid and dried. Of course, that's a good thing.
[発明の効果1
以上説明したように、本発明の漏洩検出装置によれば、
配管または容器のフランジ部からの流体漏洩を微少のう
ちに発見することができ、また漏洩のあったことを漏洩
検知紙の色の変化により保持させるため、一度漏洩が発
生しIC後に流体の運転条件の変更等により漏洩が止ま
ってしまった場合にもパトロール等のみで漏洩が発見で
きる。[Effect of the invention 1 As explained above, according to the leak detection device of the present invention,
Fluid leakage from the flange of a pipe or container can be detected at an early stage, and the fact that there has been a leak can be recognized by changing the color of the leak detection paper, so once a leak has occurred, fluid operation after IC can be detected. Even if the leakage has stopped due to a change in conditions, etc., the leakage can be discovered only by patrolling, etc.
第1図は本発明の一実施例の漏洩検出装置の概略配置図
、第2図は第1図の側面図、第3図は本発明の漏洩検知
器の斜視図、第4図は本発明の漏洩検知器を漏水導管に
接続する接続方法を説明するための図である。
1・・・配管 2・・・漏洩検知容器
3・・・ビス 4・・・漏水導管
5・・・漏洩検知器 6・・・漏洩検知紙7・・・漏水
導管接続用穴
代理人方理±1川 近 憲f6(Iゴか1名)第 1
@
第3図
第 2 @
第 4 図FIG. 1 is a schematic layout diagram of a leak detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a leak detector of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a diagram of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a connection method for connecting a leakage detector to a water leakage conduit. 1... Piping 2... Leak detection container 3... Screw 4... Leakage conduit 5... Leak detector 6... Leakage detection paper 7... Hole proxy method for connecting water leakage conduit ±1 Kawa Chika Ken f6 (Igo or 1 person) 1st
@Figure 3 Figure 2 @Figure 4
Claims (3)
ジ部から漏洩した流体を捕集するために当該フランジ部
を覆う透明樹脂製の漏洩検知容器と、この漏洩検知容器
内に捕集された流体を漏洩検知器に導く導管と、この導
管に接続した漏洩流体を検知する検知紙をパッケージ化
した透明樹脂製の漏洩検知器とから構成されていること
を特徴とする漏洩検出装置。(1) A flange provided on a pipe or a container, a leak detection container made of transparent resin that covers the flange to collect fluid leaked from the flange, and fluid collected in the leak detection container. A leakage detection device comprising: a conduit that leads fluid to a leakage detector; and a leakage detector made of transparent resin and packaged with detection paper connected to the conduit to detect leakage fluid.
な薬品をあらかじめ含浸、乾燥させた紙である特許請求
の範囲第1項記載の漏洩検出装置。(2) The leak detection device according to claim 1, wherein the detection paper is paper that has been pre-impregnated with and dried a chemical that changes color when impregnated with a fluid.
分により変えるようにしている特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の漏洩検出装置。(3) The leak detection device according to claim 1, wherein the chemicals impregnated into the detection paper are changed depending on the components of the target fluid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20688083A JPS60100027A (en) | 1983-11-05 | 1983-11-05 | Leakage detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20688083A JPS60100027A (en) | 1983-11-05 | 1983-11-05 | Leakage detector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60100027A true JPS60100027A (en) | 1985-06-03 |
Family
ID=16530572
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20688083A Pending JPS60100027A (en) | 1983-11-05 | 1983-11-05 | Leakage detector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60100027A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03108629A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-05-08 | Nec Corp | Detection of gas pipeline leakage |
JP2004183849A (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-07-02 | Jc Staff:Kk | Water leakage finding device of pipe joint portion |
JP2005156195A (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-16 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Oil leakage detecting body |
GB2410561B (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2007-08-01 | David John Roughley | Water leak detector |
GB2522220A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-22 | Stuart Daniel | Improvements in or relating to valve assemblies |
CN107678873A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Feed liquor guard method, device, medium and the electronic equipment using methods described |
CN109882744A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-14 | 韦玉健 | A kind of fast accurate is not necessarily to the device for detecting sealability to pressurize to device |
CN111999005A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-27 | 杭州铂利雅精密机械有限公司 | Dynamic leakage detector for magnetic fluid |
JP2021072945A (en) * | 2021-01-31 | 2021-05-13 | 小室 雅彦 | Indoor fire hydrant system |
US20240044688A1 (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2024-02-08 | Timothy P. Heady | Sump pump failure device |
-
1983
- 1983-11-05 JP JP20688083A patent/JPS60100027A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03108629A (en) * | 1989-09-22 | 1991-05-08 | Nec Corp | Detection of gas pipeline leakage |
JP2004183849A (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-07-02 | Jc Staff:Kk | Water leakage finding device of pipe joint portion |
JP2005156195A (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-16 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Oil leakage detecting body |
GB2410561B (en) * | 2004-01-27 | 2007-08-01 | David John Roughley | Water leak detector |
GB2522220A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-22 | Stuart Daniel | Improvements in or relating to valve assemblies |
CN107678873A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Feed liquor guard method, device, medium and the electronic equipment using methods described |
CN107678873B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2021-02-19 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Liquid inlet protection method, device, medium and electronic equipment applying method |
CN109882744A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-14 | 韦玉健 | A kind of fast accurate is not necessarily to the device for detecting sealability to pressurize to device |
CN111999005A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-27 | 杭州铂利雅精密机械有限公司 | Dynamic leakage detector for magnetic fluid |
US20240044688A1 (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2024-02-08 | Timothy P. Heady | Sump pump failure device |
JP2021072945A (en) * | 2021-01-31 | 2021-05-13 | 小室 雅彦 | Indoor fire hydrant system |
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