JPS5987013A - Auxiliary filter apparatus for recirculation filter apparatus of pond water - Google Patents
Auxiliary filter apparatus for recirculation filter apparatus of pond waterInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5987013A JPS5987013A JP57196083A JP19608382A JPS5987013A JP S5987013 A JPS5987013 A JP S5987013A JP 57196083 A JP57196083 A JP 57196083A JP 19608382 A JP19608382 A JP 19608382A JP S5987013 A JPS5987013 A JP S5987013A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pond water
- filter apparatus
- filtration device
- pond
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は池水等の循環濾過装置による濾過を補助する
為に使用される濾過装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a filtration device used to assist the filtration of pond water or the like by a circulating filtration device.
従来よシ、池水等の濾過装置として、第１図に示すよう
に池内に設置される濾過槽（３１）と、この濾過槽（３
１）内に装定されている濾材（６２）と、濾過槽（３１
）ＦＦＪから水面上に延びる主管（３３）と、ポンプ（
３４）とから構成され、濾過すべき池水がポンプ（３４
）の作動により濾過槽（３１）の外周囲の吸水口（３５
）から濾過槽（３１）内の濾材（３２）、主管（３３）
を経て池内に遣元濾過されるようにしたものが看られる
。Conventionally, as a filtration device for pond water, etc., a filtration tank (31) installed in a pond and this filtration tank (3
1) The filter medium (62) installed inside the filter tank (31)
) The main pipe (33) extending from the FFJ above the water surface and the pump (
34), and the pond water to be filtered is pumped (34).
), the water intake port (35) around the outside of the filtration tank (31) is activated.
) to the filter medium (32) in the filter tank (31) and the main pipe (33)
It can be seen that the water is filtered through the pond.
しかし、この池水等の循環濾過装置はその濾材（６２）
の目詰まシが激しい為、頻繁に濾材（３２）の洗浄をし
なければならない。However, this circulating filtration device for pond water, etc. has its filter material (62)
Because of severe clogging, the filter medium (32) must be washed frequently.
また、池水等の濾過において好ましいとされる嫌気性微
生物による濾過が行われない。In addition, filtration using anaerobic microorganisms, which is considered preferable in filtration of pond water, etc., is not performed.
ところで、従来よυ濾材としてハニカムチューブを多数
並列して成るものが看られる。By the way, conventional υ filter media have been made by arranging a large number of honeycomb tubes in parallel.
この濾材は嫌気性微生物が着生するように形成されてい
るものであシ、従来のこの種の循環濾過装置の濾材によ
っては不可能でちった嫌気性微生物による濾過を行うこ
とができる。This filter medium is formed so that anaerobic microorganisms can grow on it, and it is possible to perform filtration using small amounts of anaerobic microorganisms, which is impossible with the filter medium of conventional circulation filtration devices of this type.
そこで、この発明はそのような微生物濾過を行うことが
できる濾材を利用することにより従来のこの種の循環濾
過装置に付随してその欠点を是正することができる濾過
装置を目的として提案するものであって、
池水等の循環濾過装置（１）の濾過槽（２）の外周囲を
囲繞するように池内に設置される濾材室（３）と、との
濾材室（３）内に装定されていると共て多数のチューブ
（４）を並列して成る嫌気性微生物用多孔力
着生床（５）と、前記濾材室（３）の外ｎの池水を注材
室（３）内の多孔着生床（５）に流入させる流入口（６
）と、この流入口（６）から多孔着生比（５）を経て濾
過された池水を循環濾過装置（１）の濾過槽（２）の外
周囲の吸水口（７）に流出させる流出口（８）とから構
成されていることを特徴とする注入等の循環濾過装置用
の補助濾過装置である。Therefore, the present invention proposes a filtration device that can correct the drawbacks of conventional circulation filtration devices of this type by using a filter medium that can perform such microbial filtration. There is a filter chamber (3) installed in the pond so as to surround the outer periphery of the filter tank (2) of the circulation filter device (1) for pond water, etc.; and a porous epiphyte bed (5) for anaerobic microorganisms consisting of a large number of tubes (4) arranged in parallel. An inlet (6) for flowing into the porous epiphyte bed (5).
), and an outflow port through which pond water filtered from this inlet (6) through the porous growth ratio (5) flows out to the water intake port (7) around the outside of the filtration tank (2) of the circulation filtration device (1). (8) This is an auxiliary filtration device for a circulation filtration device such as an injection device.
以下、この発明に係る補助濾過装置の実施例を説明する
。Examples of the auxiliary filtration device according to the present invention will be described below.
図中（９）は底板（１りから立設している外筒、（１１
）は底板（１りからその外筒（９）よシ低く立設してい
る内筒である。上部を除いた内筒（１１）とこの内筒（
１１）に対向する外筒（９）間は第５図に示すように仕
切壁（１２）により８つの濾材室（６）に分割されてい
る。湖、その仕切壁（１２）は外筒（９）と内筒（１１
）との変歪をも補強している。In the figure, (9) is the outer cylinder that stands up from the bottom plate (11).
) is an inner cylinder that stands lower than the outer cylinder (9) from the bottom plate (1).The inner cylinder (11) excluding the upper part and this inner cylinder (
As shown in FIG. 5, the space between the outer cylinders (9) facing the filter chambers (11) is divided into eight filter medium chambers (6) by partition walls (12). The lake, its partition wall (12) has an outer cylinder (9) and an inner cylinder (11).
) is also reinforced.
前記８つの濾材室（６）には合成樹脂製のハニカムチュ
ーブを横方向に並列して成る横多孔着生床（１３）と、
合成樹脂製のハニカムチューブを縦方向に並列して成る
縦多孔着生床（１４）とが交互に形成されている。The eight filter medium chambers (6) have horizontal porous epiphyte beds (13) made of synthetic resin honeycomb tubes arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction;
Vertical porous epiphyte beds (14) formed by vertically arranging honeycomb tubes made of synthetic resin are formed alternately.
そして、横多孔着生床（１６）が対向している部分の外
筒（９）に池水を横多孔着生床（１３）に流入させる第
１流入口（１５）、その対何の内筒（１１）側に流通路
（１句７５：形成されている。A first inlet (15) for allowing pond water to flow into the horizontally porous epiphyte bed (13) into the outer cylinder (9) at the part facing the horizontally porous epiphyte bed (16), and an inner cylinder opposite to the first inlet (15). (11) A flow path (1 phrase 75: is formed) on the side.
また２、縦多孔着生床（１４）の下方には原水室（１７
）が形成されていて、この原水室（１７）が対向してい
る部分の外筒（９）に池水を縦多孔着生床（１４）に流
入させる大きめの第２流入口（１８）が形成されている
。2. Below the vertical porous epiphyte bed (14) is the raw water chamber (17).
) is formed, and a larger second inlet (18) for allowing pond water to flow into the vertically porous epiphyte bed (14) is formed in the outer cylinder (9) of the part facing this raw water chamber (17). has been done.
また、前記内筒（１１）の上部とこの上部に対向する外
筒（９）との間には着脱自在の４つのゴミ収納室（１９
）が形成されている。Additionally, there are four removable garbage storage chambers (19) between the upper part of the inner cylinder (11) and the outer cylinder (9) facing the upper part.
) is formed.
このゴミ収納ｆｉ（１９）は４つの口中の制裁：ノング
筐体（２０）が外筒（９）の上下内向き係止鍔（２１）
（２１）と内筒（１１）の上下外向き係止鍔（２２）
（２２）間に介在して形成されていて、その制裁リング
筐体（２０）は内側の下壁に流水口（２３Ｌ外例の土壁
に流水口（２３）よシ小径の流出口（８）が形起され、
両端は閉口している。This garbage storage fi (19) has four parts: the non-long housing (20) and the upper and lower inward locking flange (21) of the outer cylinder (9).
(21) and the upper and lower outward locking flange (22) of the inner cylinder (11)
(22), and the sanction ring housing (20) has a water outlet (23L) on the inner lower wall (23L) and a small diameter outlet (8) on the earthen wall. ) is formed,
Both ends are closed.
また、その内部には第２，３図に示すように両端を除い
て内側内部（２４）と外ｆ、！内部（２５）とに仕切っ
ているへ字状の仕切壁（２６）が介在している。Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the interior includes an inner interior (24) and an outer f, excluding both ends. An F-shaped partition wall (26) is interposed to separate the interior (25) and the interior (25).
そして、これらの制裁リング筐体（２りは第２゜３図に
示す内筒（１１）の上部切欠部（２７）から順次取出す
ことができるように装定されている。These sanction ring housings (two are installed so that they can be taken out one after another from the upper notch (27) of the inner cylinder (11) shown in FIGS. 2-3).
つまシ、前記上部切欠部（２７）は制裁リング筐体（２
０）の夫々の内周の長さよシ長く切欠されているので、
制裁リング筐体（２０）を廻動させてその内周囲全部を
上部切欠部（２７）に対向させれば、内筒（１１）の上
部壁（２８）と上下外向き係止鍔（２２）とによる係止
が解除され、そして、その制裁リング筐体（２０）を内
筒（１１）の中心部側に引上げれば、外筒（９）の上下
内向き係止鍔（２１）による係止いて第６図に基づいて
述べる。The upper notch (27) is connected to the sanction ring housing (2).
Since the notch is longer than the length of the inner circumference of each of 0),
If the sanction ring housing (20) is rotated so that its entire inner circumference faces the upper notch (27), the upper wall (28) of the inner cylinder (11) and the upper and lower outward locking flange (22) When the locking by the upper and lower locking flange (21) of the outer cylinder (9) is released and the locking ring housing (20) is pulled up towards the center of the inner cylinder (11), the locking by the upper and lower inward locking flange (21) of the outer cylinder (9) is released. The explanation will now be based on FIG.
補助濾過装置を池水に設置する。この際、外筒（９）の
上方が水中に没しないように設置する。Install an auxiliary filtration device in the pond water. At this time, the outer cylinder (9) is installed so that the upper part thereof does not submerge in the water.
池水等の循環濾過装置（１）の濾過槽（２）をその外周
囲と内筒（１１）の内周囲とが間隔を置くように底板（
１０）上に設置する。The filtration tank (2) of the circulating filtration device (1) for pond water, etc. is installed on the bottom plate (
10) Install on top.
池水等の循環濾過装置（１）のポンプを作動させる。Activate the pump of the circulating filtration device (1) for pond water, etc.
そのポンプの吸引力によシ外筒（９）の外周囲の池水は
第１流入口（１５）→横多孔着生床（１３）→流通路（
１６）を経た後、或いは第２流入口（１８）→原氷室（
１７）→縦多孔着生床（１４）を経た後に、流水口（２
３）→ゴミ収納室（１９）→流出口（８）を経て濾過槽
（２）の外周囲と内筒（１１）との内周曲間に流出する
。Due to the suction force of the pump, the pond water around the outside of the outer cylinder (9) flows from the first inlet (15) → the horizontal porous epiphyte bed (13) → the flow path (
16) or from the second inlet (18) to the original ice house (
17) → After passing through the vertical porous epiphyte bed (14), the water outlet (2
3) -> Dust storage chamber (19) -> Outflows through the outflow port (8) to the space between the outer periphery of the filtration tank (2) and the inner periphery of the inner cylinder (11).
この際、池水は横多孔着生床（１３）或いは縦多孔着生
床（１４）に着生した嫌気性微生物による生物濾過が行
われる。また、横多孔着生床（１３）或いは縦多孔着生
床（１４）を通過し流水口（２３）からゴミ収納室（１
９）内に浸入した池水の多くがその内部の仕切壁（２６
）に衝突することによシ池水中のゴミが内側内部に２４
）の中央部に留まシ、また、内側内部（２４）に留まら
なかった池水中のゴミも流水口（２３）よシ小径の流出
口（８）のフィルター作用によシゴミ収納室（１９）内
に留まる。At this time, the pond water is subjected to biological filtration by anaerobic microorganisms that have grown on the horizontal porous epiphyte bed (13) or the vertical porous epiphyte bed (14). In addition, it passes through the horizontal porous epiphyte bed (13) or the vertical porous epiphyte bed (14) and enters the garbage storage room (1) from the water outlet (23).
9) Much of the pond water that has entered the interior of the pond has penetrated into the internal partition wall (26
) By colliding with the pond, the debris in the water will be inside the pond.
), and dirt in the pond water that did not stay inside (24) is also filtered through the small diameter outlet (8) through the water outlet (23) into the dirt storage chamber (19). Stay within.
そして、このように補助濾過装置によシ濾過され流出口
（８）から流出した池水は更て池水等の循環濾過装置（
１）の吸水口（７）よシ濾過槽（２）内に流入し濾過さ
れて池内へ還元される。Then, the pond water that has been filtered by the auxiliary filtration device and flows out from the outlet (8) is further filtered by a circulation filtration device such as a pond water (
The water flows into the filtration tank (2) through the water intake port (7) of 1), is filtered, and is returned to the pond.
また、前記の濾過作用によシゴミ収納室（１９）内に一
定量のゴミが滞積した際には割載リング筐体（２０）を
前述のように廻動させて上部切欠部（２７）から順次取
出した後、流水口（２６）或いは流出口（８）から割載
リング筐体（２０）内に洗浄水を供給してそれらの流水
口（２３）、流出口（８）からゴミを強制的に流出させ
る。In addition, when a certain amount of dirt accumulates in the dirt storage chamber (19) due to the above-mentioned filtration action, the dividing ring housing (20) is rotated as described above and the upper notch (27) is removed. After sequentially taking out the waste from the water inlet (26) or outlet (8), wash water is supplied into the split ring housing (20) to remove the debris from the water outlet (23) or outlet (8). force it out.
そして、割載リング筐体（２０）内のゴミを排除した後
、制裁リング笛体（２０）を順次上部切欠部（２７）か
ら差込み廻動させて補助濾過装置に装定し、再び使用す
る。After removing the dust inside the split ring housing (20), the sanction ring whistle body (20) is sequentially inserted and rotated from the upper notch (27) to be attached to the auxiliary filtration device and used again. .
以上のように構成されたこの発明に係る補助濾過装置は
第６図に示すように濾材室（３）が池水等の循環濾過装
置（１）の濾過槽（２）の外周囲を囲繞するように池内
に設置される。As shown in FIG. 6, the auxiliary filtration device according to the present invention configured as described above is constructed so that the filter medium chamber (3) surrounds the outer periphery of the filtration tank (2) of the circulation filtration device (1) for pond water, etc. It will be installed inside the pond.
そして、池水等の循環濾過装置（１）のポンプの作動に
よシ池水は流入口（６）→多孔着生床（５）→流出口（
８）→循環濾過装置（１）の吸水口（７）→循環濾過装
置（１）の濾過槽（２）内を経て池内に還元する。Then, by operating the pump of the circulation filtration device (1) for pond water, etc., the pond water is transferred from the inlet (6) → porous epiphyte bed (5) → the outlet (
8)→Water inlet (7) of the circulation filtration device (1)→Return to the pond through the filtration tank (2) of the circulation filtration device (1).
この際、池水は補助濾過装置の多孔着生床（５）に着生
した嫌気性微生物による生物濾過が行われた後ＩＣ１循
環濾過装置（１）による濾過が行われるので、循環濾過
装置（１）の濾材○目詰まりがそれ自体のみで濾過する
場合に比べ少なくて済ろ・、また、循環濾過装置（１）
によっては不可能であった嫌気性微生物による濾過を行
うことができる。At this time, the pond water is subjected to biological filtration by anaerobic microorganisms grown on the porous epiphyte bed (5) of the auxiliary filtration device, and then filtered by the IC1 circulation filtration device (1). ) Filter media ○Clogging is less than when filtering by itself.Also, circulation filtration device (1)
It is possible to perform filtration using anaerobic microorganisms, which was not possible in some cases.
このようにこの発明に係る補助濾過装置は従来の循環濾
過装置、特に既存の循環濾過装置に付随させることによ
シ、従来の循環濾過装置による濾過の欠点を是正し有効
適切な濾過を行うことができる。As described above, the auxiliary filtration device according to the present invention can be attached to a conventional circulation filtration device, particularly an existing circulation filtration device, to correct the drawbacks of filtration by the conventional circulation filtration device and perform effective and appropriate filtration. I can do it.
第１図は池水等の循環濾過装置を示す一部切欠した側面
図、第２図はこの発明に係る補助濾過装置の一部切欠し
た平面図、第３図は第２図のＸ−Ｘにおける断面斜視図
、第４図は第２図のＹ−Ｙにおける断面斜視図、第５図
は濾材室内を示す為の横断面図、第６図はこの発明１／
）係る補助濾過装置の使用状態を示す断面図である。
図中の主な符号・・・（１）：循環濾過装置、（２）：
濾過槽、（６）：濾材室、（４）：チューブ、（５）：
多孔着生床、（６）二流入口、（７）：吸水口、（８）
二流出口。
第１囮Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing a circulating filter for pond water, etc., Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view of an auxiliary filtration device according to the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a section taken along line X-X in Fig. 2. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along Y-Y in FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the filter medium chamber, and FIG.
) is a sectional view showing how the auxiliary filtration device is used. Main symbols in the diagram...(1): Circulating filtration device, (2):
Filtration tank, (6): Filter medium chamber, (4): Tube, (5):
Porous epiphyte bed, (6) two inlets, (7): water intake, (8)
Two outlets. 1st decoy
Claims (2)
周囲を囲繞するように池内に設置される濾材室（３）と
、との濾材室（３）内忙装定されていると共に多数のチ
ューブ（４）を並列して成る嫌気性徴δ 生物用多孔着生床（５）と、前記濾材室（３）の外周判
の池水を濾材室（３）内の多孔着生床で５）に流入させ
る流入口（６）と、この流入口（６）から多孔着生床（
５）を経て濾過された池水を循環濾過装置（１）の濾過
槽（２）の外周囲の吸水口（７）に流出させる流出口（
８）とから構成されていることを特徴とする池水等の循
環濾過装置用の補助濾過装置(1) A filter medium chamber (3) installed in the pond so as to surround the outer periphery of the filtration tank <2) of the circulation filtration device (1) for pond water, etc.; A porous epiphyte bed for organisms (5) and a porous epiphyte bed (5) for organisms, and a porous epiphyte bed (5) for the pond water in the outer circumference of the filter media chamber (3). An inlet (6) for flowing into the bed (5) and a porous epiphyte bed (6) from this inlet (6).
5) through which the filtered pond water flows out to the water intake port (7) around the outside of the filtration tank (2) of the circulation filtration device (1).
8) An auxiliary filtration device for a circulation filtration device for pond water, etc., comprising:
ューブで形成されている特許請求の範囲第（１）項記載
の池水等の循環濾過装置用の補助濾過装置(2) An auxiliary filtration device for a circulating filtration device for pond water, etc., according to claim (1), wherein a large number of tubes (4) are formed of honeycomb tubes made of synthetic resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57196083A JPS6028529B2 (en) | 1982-11-10 | 1982-11-10 | Auxiliary filtration device for circulation filtration devices for pond water, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57196083A JPS6028529B2 (en) | 1982-11-10 | 1982-11-10 | Auxiliary filtration device for circulation filtration devices for pond water, etc. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5987013A true JPS5987013A (en) | 1984-05-19 |
| JPS6028529B2 JPS6028529B2 (en) | 1985-07-05 |
Family
ID=16351919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57196083A Expired JPS6028529B2 (en) | 1982-11-10 | 1982-11-10 | Auxiliary filtration device for circulation filtration devices for pond water, etc. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6028529B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6291213A (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-25 | Takara Kogyo Kk | Auxiliary filter of circulation filter for water from pond of the like |
| CN104430135A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | Water purifying plant for fishpond |
-
1982
- 1982-11-10 JP JP57196083A patent/JPS6028529B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6291213A (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-25 | Takara Kogyo Kk | Auxiliary filter of circulation filter for water from pond of the like |
| CN104430135A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 河南摩西机械制造有限公司 | Water purifying plant for fishpond |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6028529B2 (en) | 1985-07-05 |
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