JPS5983711A - Wire-shaped additive for steel and preparation thereof - Google Patents
Wire-shaped additive for steel and preparation thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5983711A JPS5983711A JP19385282A JP19385282A JPS5983711A JP S5983711 A JPS5983711 A JP S5983711A JP 19385282 A JP19385282 A JP 19385282A JP 19385282 A JP19385282 A JP 19385282A JP S5983711 A JPS5983711 A JP S5983711A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- steel
- aluminum
- core material
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/0056—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00 using cored wires
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は複合形状の鉄鋼用線状添加剤及びその製造方法
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a composite shaped linear additive for steel and a method for producing the same.
線状の鉄鋼用添加剤としてはカルシウム単体又はカルシ
ウムとアルミニウムの混合体の線状に鉄テープを巻き付
けた形状のものである。これらの添加剤は、例えばカル
シウム又はカルシウムとアルミニウムそれぞれの粉粒体
を加圧押出しして線状体と心線となし、これに鉄テープ
を巻き付けることによって製造している。The linear additive for steel is a linear additive made of calcium or a mixture of calcium and aluminum wrapped around an iron tape. These additives are manufactured by, for example, pressurizing and extruding powders of calcium or calcium and aluminum to form linear bodies and core wires, and then wrapping iron tape around the wires.
カルシウム単体の心線の場合には特に問題は無いが、添
加剤の用途によってはカルシウムとアルミニウムの混合
体が必安となるが、この場合には、従来法によるときは
次のような問題が生じてくる。There is no particular problem in the case of a core made of calcium alone, but depending on the purpose of the additive, a mixture of calcium and aluminum may be necessary, but in this case, the following problems arise when using the conventional method. It arises.
すなワチ、ガルシウムとアルミニウムの混合体を押出し
する場合には、それぞれの粒度を適当に選ばなければ表
面品質が劣るようになる。また、アルミニウムの変形抵
抗が比較的大きいために、速度を大きくして析出ししよ
うとする場合には変形熱が大となり、このためカルシウ
ムが発火する危険がある。また、押出し線状体は強度が
小さいために、線状体を連続して巻取る場合には、低張
力で巻き取り、押出し速度に同調させなければならない
。さらに、アルミニウムとカルシウムの混合比は用途に
よって異なるが、この切り替えの際には予めアルミニウ
ムとカルシウムの特定比率の混合粉を準備しなければな
らないという問題がある。In other words, when extruding a mixture of aluminum, galcium, and aluminum, the surface quality will be poor unless the particle size of each is selected appropriately. Further, since aluminum has a relatively high deformation resistance, when precipitation is attempted at a high speed, the heat of deformation becomes large, and there is a risk that calcium will ignite. Furthermore, since the extruded linear body has low strength, when the linear body is continuously wound, it must be wound with low tension and synchronized with the extrusion speed. Furthermore, although the mixing ratio of aluminum and calcium varies depending on the application, there is a problem in that a mixed powder with a specific ratio of aluminum and calcium must be prepared in advance when switching.
従って、本発明の目的は、前記した従来技術の欠点を解
消し、品質の安定した鉄鋼用カルシウム−アルミニウム
複合線状添加剤を提供することにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the prior art described above and to provide a calcium-aluminum composite linear additive for steel with stable quality.
本発明の他の目的は上記の如き鉄鋼用線状添加剤を生産
性よく製造する方法を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing the above-mentioned linear additive for steel with good productivity.
すなわち、本発明はアルミニウム心材とそのまわシを同
心円状に被覆しだカルシウムの層とからなることを特徴
とする鉄鋼用線状添加剤である。That is, the present invention is a linear additive for steel comprising an aluminum core and a layer of calcium concentrically covering the core.
また、この線状添加剤は、本発明方法により、カルシウ
ム粉末と加圧下にダイボックスに供給シつつ、アルミニ
ウム心線を該ダイボックスのニップル及びダイス部を通
過させ、アルミニウム心線のまわりをカルシウムによっ
て押出し被覆することによって製造される。Further, according to the method of the present invention, this linear additive is supplied to a die box under pressure with calcium powder, and the aluminum core wire is passed through the nipple and die part of the die box, and the calcium powder is passed around the aluminum core wire. manufactured by extrusion coating.
以下、本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below.
本発明の鉄鋼用線状添加剤を製造するにはアルミニウム
心線のまわりにカルシウムを押出し被覆するのであるが
、このためには、例えば、ｇｐ’ｒ法が用いられる。こ
の場合、カルシウム粉末を加圧下にダイボックスに供給
し、該ダイボックスのニップルを通過して連続的に供給
されるアルミニウム心線を被覆し、ダイスによって形め
られた外径の被覆体を押出し成形する。カルシウムとア
ルミニウムの組成比率を変えるにはアルミ−ラム心線の
線径を変えることによって行うことができる。To produce the linear additive for steel of the present invention, calcium is coated around an aluminum core wire by extrusion, and for this purpose, for example, the gp'r method is used. In this case, calcium powder is supplied under pressure to a die box, passes through the nipple of the die box, coats the aluminum core wire that is continuously supplied, and extrudes a coating having an outer diameter shaped by the die. Shape. The composition ratio of calcium and aluminum can be changed by changing the wire diameter of the aluminum-ram core wire.
第１図は本発明の鉄鋼用線状添加剤の１例を示す断面図
であって、アルミニウム心材２のまわシにカルシウム層
１の被覆が施されている。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of the linear additive for steel according to the present invention, in which an aluminum core 2 is coated with a calcium layer 1.
第２図は本発明の鉄鋼用線状添加剤を製造するのに用い
られる装置の１例を示す断面図であって、カルシウム粉
体１１を加圧下にダイボックス１２内に供給すると共に
アルミニウム心線１３をダイボックスのニップル１４と
ダイス部１５を通って連続的に通過させ、ダイス部１５
によってカルシウムをアルミニウム心線１３のまわりに
押出成形して被覆層を形成させ、複合線状添加剤１６と
して連続的に得ることができる。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an apparatus used to produce the linear additive for steel of the present invention, in which calcium powder 11 is fed into a die box 12 under pressure, and an aluminum core is fed into the die box 12. The wire 13 is passed continuously through the nipple 14 of the die box and the die section 15.
Calcium can be extruded around the aluminum core wire 13 to form a coating layer and continuously obtained as a composite linear additive 16.
以上のように、本発明によるときは前記した如き従来法
における欠点を伴なわずにアルミニウムーカルシウム系
の複合線状添加剤を製造することができる。すなわち、
鉄鋼用の脱酸、脱硫効果の優れたアルミニウムーカルシ
ウム系複合線状添加剤を安定した品質と良好な生産性を
もって製造することができる。なお、本発明はカルシウ
ム及びアルミニウムよシなる複合添加剤についてのべた
が、必要により他の材料を添加し得ることは勿論である
。As described above, according to the present invention, an aluminum-calcium composite linear additive can be produced without the drawbacks of the conventional methods as described above. That is,
An aluminum-calcium composite linear additive with excellent deoxidizing and desulfurizing effects for steel can be produced with stable quality and good productivity. Although the present invention has been described with reference to a composite additive consisting of calcium and aluminum, it is of course possible to add other materials as necessary.
本発明は以上のように構成されているので次のような効
果を奏するものである。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.
（１） アルミニウムーカルシウム系複合線状を作る
のに押出し成形を行うのは、変形抵抗の比較的小さいカ
ルシウム粉体のみであるから、成形時の加圧力が小さく
てよく、従って製造速度を上げることができる。(1) Extrusion molding is used to make aluminum-calcium composite wires using only calcium powder, which has relatively low deformation resistance, so the pressing force during molding is small, thus increasing production speed. be able to.
（２）変形抵抗の比較的大きいアルミニウム粉体につい
ての押出し成形を行わないので、アルミニウムの変形熱
による昇温か起こらず、カルシウムの発火事故の発生を
防ぐことができる。(2) Since aluminum powder having relatively high deformation resistance is not extruded, there is no rise in temperature due to heat of deformation of aluminum, and calcium ignition accidents can be prevented.
（３） アルミニウムとカルシウムの混合粉を用いる
場合に比べ、表面品質が安定し、またダイス焼付温度が
減少するために、生産性、歩留りが向上する。(3) Compared to the case of using a mixed powder of aluminum and calcium, the surface quality is stable and the die baking temperature is reduced, so productivity and yield are improved.
（４）組成比率を変える際に、従来のようにカルシウム
粉とアルミニウム粉を特定の比率で混合させる必要がな
く、単に径の異なるアルミニウム心線を交換するだけで
よく、作業が簡略化される。(4) When changing the composition ratio, there is no need to mix calcium powder and aluminum powder in a specific ratio as in the past, and the work is simplified by simply replacing the aluminum core wire with a different diameter. .
第１図は本発明の鉄鋼用線状添加剤の１例を示す断面図
、第２図は本発明の方法を実施するに用いられる製造装
置の１例を示す断面図である。
１・・・カルシウム、２・・・アルミニウム、１１・・
・カルシウム粉、１２・・・ダイボックス、１３・・・
アルミニウム心線、１４・・・ニップル、１５・・・ダ
イス、１６・・複合線材。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the linear additive for steel of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a manufacturing apparatus used to carry out the method of the present invention. 1... Calcium, 2... Aluminum, 11...
・Calcium powder, 12...Die box, 13...
Aluminum core wire, 14...Nipple, 15...Dice, 16...Composite wire.
Claims (2)
被覆しだカルシウム層とからなることを特徴とする鉄鋼
用線状添加剤。(1) A linear additive for steel comprising an aluminum core and a concentric calcium layer surrounding it.
給しつつアルミニウム心線を該ダイダックスのニラゾル
及びダイス部を通過させ、アルミニウム心線のまわシを
カルシウムによって押出し被覆することを特徴とする鉄
鋼用線状添加剤の製造方法。(2) A steel wire characterized in that the aluminum core wire is passed through the nirasol and die portion of the Daedax while calcium powder is supplied to the Daizex under pressure, and the aluminum core wire is extruded and coated with calcium. A method for producing additives.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19385282A JPS5983711A (en) | 1982-11-04 | 1982-11-04 | Wire-shaped additive for steel and preparation thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19385282A JPS5983711A (en) | 1982-11-04 | 1982-11-04 | Wire-shaped additive for steel and preparation thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5983711A true JPS5983711A (en) | 1984-05-15 |
| JPH0125365B2 JPH0125365B2 (en) | 1989-05-17 |
Family
ID=16314820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19385282A Granted JPS5983711A (en) | 1982-11-04 | 1982-11-04 | Wire-shaped additive for steel and preparation thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5983711A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104028570A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司 | Short-flow production method for carbon steel/stainless steel composite steel wire |
| WO2015192348A1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-12-23 | 巩义市众鑫钙业有限公司 | Welded calcium core wire and application method thereof in molten steel refining |
-
1982
- 1982-11-04 JP JP19385282A patent/JPS5983711A/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104028570A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司 | Short-flow production method for carbon steel/stainless steel composite steel wire |
| CN104028570B (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2016-02-03 | 江苏法尔胜泓昇集团有限公司 | Short route carbon steel/stainless steel composite silk production method |
| WO2015192348A1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-12-23 | 巩义市众鑫钙业有限公司 | Welded calcium core wire and application method thereof in molten steel refining |
| CN106170566A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-11-30 | 巩义市众鑫钙业有限公司 | Welding calcium core-spun yarn and the application process in liquid steel refining thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0125365B2 (en) | 1989-05-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4134196A (en) | Method of production of a wire-shaped composite addition material | |
| DE1640170A1 (en) | Method and device for precision calibration and welding of pipes | |
| RU2304513C2 (en) | Method of producing covering belt | |
| JPS5983711A (en) | Wire-shaped additive for steel and preparation thereof | |
| US5531947A (en) | Process and installation for the manufacture of pencils | |
| US4298383A (en) | Low viscosity composition for forming shaped bodies | |
| US2180813A (en) | Welding electrode | |
| CN114131236B (en) | Uniform filling type flux-cored wire and preparation method thereof | |
| US1980927A (en) | Bonding composition of solder and flux and art of making the same | |
| SU1581534A1 (en) | Method of producing powder wire | |
| DE4340791A1 (en) | Prodn. of porous metal components | |
| JPS5748477A (en) | Production of bar- or wire-formed grind stone | |
| US1936693A (en) | Weldrod for arc welding | |
| DE2111491C2 (en) | Flexible line intended for feeding a flame spray gun | |
| JPS608152B2 (en) | Composite wire manufacturing method | |
| JPH07144264A (en) | Production of foamed metal coated compound wire | |
| JPH0133885B2 (en) | ||
| JPH01233407A (en) | Ferrule for connecting elliptic through hole type optical fiber | |
| JPS5839709A (en) | Production of composite sintered parts | |
| JPS6363284B2 (en) | ||
| JPS6469327A (en) | Manufacture of multi-layer resin vessel | |
| SU1050444A1 (en) | Method of producing insulating ring seals | |
| SU1030923A1 (en) | Method of manufacturing magnetic circuit element from tape | |
| JPS5750210A (en) | Manufacture of superconducting wire | |
| SU1722756A1 (en) | Process for producing powder wire rod for welding and filling |