JPS5973024A - Filter apparatus - Google Patents
Filter apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5973024A JPS5973024A JP16915283A JP16915283A JPS5973024A JP S5973024 A JPS5973024 A JP S5973024A JP 16915283 A JP16915283 A JP 16915283A JP 16915283 A JP16915283 A JP 16915283A JP S5973024 A JPS5973024 A JP S5973024A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core
- winding core
- wind
- winding
- filter device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明は、空気流路に配置されるｒ材を巻取り式とした
フィルター装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a filter device in which an R material arranged in an air flow path is wound up.
従来のフィルター装置例えば鉄道車両等の空調装置に適
用されているフィルター装置を第１図ないし第３図によ
って説明する。第１図は従来のフィルター装置の斜視図
である。同図において、１は駆動用のモータ、ヱは該モ
ータ１の回転軸両端に配置すれたロールカセットである
。該ロールカセット２内部には、ｒ材５を巻いた元芯８
と該元芯８のＰ材５を巻取る巻取り芯７が設けら牙］７
、該巻取り芯７と元芯８との間に平面状に断続的に送ら
れる芯材５がフィルター作用をする構成となっている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A conventional filter device, such as a filter device applied to an air conditioner for a railway vehicle, will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional filter device. In the figure, 1 is a driving motor, and 2 is a roll cassette disposed at both ends of the rotating shaft of the motor 1. Inside the roll cassette 2, there is a core 8 around which the R material 5 is wound.
and a winding core 7 for winding the P material 5 of the base core 8]7
The core material 5, which is intermittently fed in a plane between the winding core 7 and the original core 8, functions as a filter.
４は剪記巻取り芯７と前記モータｌとを連結するための
カップリングである。このような構成において、元芯８
のｒ材５を使用し、全て巻取り芯７に巻取った後は、ロ
ールカセット２全体を取外し、使用前のｆｉ部材が元芯
８に巻かれている新しいロールカセット主と取替える構
成となっている。ところが、このような構成においては
、取替える部材すなわちロールカセット且が寸法的に大
であるとともに重量も重いため、その取替え作業が煩雑
で多大な労力を要するという欠点があった０
次に、第２図は第１図とは異なる従来のフィルター装置
を示す平面図、第３図は第２図の側面図である。同図に
おいて、前記第１図と同一符号はび元芯８はそれぞれの
回転中心両側に配置されたピン部材を該巻取り芯７およ
び元芯８に挿入することによって交えられており、駆動
装置３の部分のピン部材は駆動力が伝達可能な構成とな
っている。また、巻取り芯７の駆動装置３が設けられて
いる反対側端部および元芯８の一方側端部のピン部材は
、板ばね６によって支持されており、第２図中点線で示
すように動かすことができ巻取り芯７および元芯８の着
脱時に操作する構成となっている。4 is a coupling for connecting the shearing and winding core 7 and the motor l. In such a configuration, the base core 8
After using the R material 5 of ing. However, in such a configuration, the member to be replaced, that is, the roll cassette, is large in size and heavy, so the replacement work is complicated and requires a lot of effort. This figure is a plan view showing a conventional filter device different from that shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2. In the same figure, the winding core 8 with the same reference numeral as in FIG. The pin member in the portion 3 is configured to be able to transmit driving force. Further, the pin members at the opposite end of the winding core 7 where the drive device 3 is provided and at one end of the base core 8 are supported by a leaf spring 6, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. The winding core 7 and the base core 8 are operated when the winding core 7 and the base core 8 are attached or detached.
このような構成において、巻取り芯７および元芯８の取
替え時には、第３図中点線で示すように板ばね６によっ
て支持したピン部材をそれぞれの軸端から抜き、一端を
外側へ外し取外していた。In such a configuration, when replacing the winding core 7 and the main core 8, the pin member supported by the leaf spring 6 is pulled out from each shaft end, and one end is removed outwards, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. Ta.
このような構成では、前述のように巻取り芯７および元
芯８の取替え時において交互に作業を行なわなければな
らず、作業が煩雑であるとともに、前記巻取り芯７およ
び元芯８の一端をまず外側へ外さなければ外すことがで
きないため、取替えのための所定のスペースが必要であ
り、設置位置が限定されるという欠点があった。In such a configuration, as described above, when replacing the winding core 7 and the source core 8, the work must be done alternately, which makes the work complicated, and one end of the winding core 7 and the source core 8 must be replaced. Since it cannot be removed without first removing it outward, a certain amount of space is required for replacement, and the installation position is limited.
上記の点に鑑み本り明は、巻取り芯および元芯の取替え
時にそれぞれを軸方向へ移動することにより着脱を行な
う構成とすることにより、該取替え時の作業性がよく容
易に作業が行なえるフィルター装置を提供することを目
的としたものである。In view of the above points, Honoriaki has a structure in which the winding core and the main core are attached and detached by moving them in the axial direction when replacing them, thereby improving the workability and making the work easier. The purpose of this invention is to provide a filter device that allows
本発明は、巻取り芯および元芯の一端側を該端部側から
挿入可能に設けたピンおよび他端側を該端部に嵌合可能
な軸受によって支持した構成とし、前記軸受を外すこと
によって前記巻取り芯および元芯を軸方向に移動可能で
あり、取付は取外しが非常に簡単に行なえるようにした
ことな特徴とするものである。The present invention has a structure in which one end side of the winding core and the source core is supported by a pin that is provided so as to be inserted from the end side, and the other end side is supported by a bearing that can be fitted to the end part, and the bearing is removed. Accordingly, the winding core and the main core can be moved in the axial direction, and installation and removal can be performed very easily.
次に、本発明によるフィルター装置の一実施例を第４図
ないし第６図により説明する。第４図はフィルター装置
の正面図、第５図は＄４図のＡ−Ａ部断面図、第６図は
第４図のＢ−１３部断面図である。同図において、１５
は装置の外周を形成している枠で、両端側上面には蓋９
がヒンジｎを介して開閉可能に設けられている。なお、
酸型９のヒンジ久が設けられている反対側には錠２１に
よっ−（閉じ状態における固定を行なう、、１０は前記
枠９の下部手前側に一体に形成され、ｒ材１３の支持案
内を行なう下ガイド、１２は前記ガイド１０に対向する
位置に設けられ、ｒ材１３の支持案内を行なう上ガイド
である。１４は前記ガイドｎより下流側に配置された空
気吸込み口である、１６は元芯１７を回転可能に支持す
る取付軸で、枠１５の一方側の端に外側へ角θ（１°〜
３°）だけ傾けて設置されている。Next, an embodiment of the filter device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6. FIG. 4 is a front view of the filter device, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B-13 in FIG. In the same figure, 15
is a frame that forms the outer periphery of the device, and there are lids 9 on the upper surface of both ends.
is provided so that it can be opened and closed via a hinge n. In addition,
A lock 21 is provided on the opposite side of the acid-type hinge 9 (for fixation in the closed state), and 10 is integrally formed on the lower front side of the frame 9, and is used as a support guide for the R material 13. 12 is an upper guide provided at a position facing the guide 10 and supports and guides the r material 13. 14 is an air suction port disposed on the downstream side of the guide n, 16 is a mounting shaft that rotatably supports the base core 17, and has an angle θ (1° to 1°) outward at one end of the frame 15.
It is installed at an angle of 3 degrees.
なお、該取付軸１６に角度を付けて設置することによっ
てｙＱｔｔ３に張りをもたせるようにしている。In addition, by installing the mounting shaft 16 at an angle, yQtt3 is made to have tension.
１９は巻取り芯１８を駆動し、かつ、支持する回転軸で
、先端には溝が設けられ該溝と巻取り芯１８に設けられ
ているビン５とが嵌合し回転力の伝達を行なう構成とな
っている。また、該回転軸１９の他端にはスプロケット
が設けられチェーン等を介して電動Ｍ＆句によって駆動
される構成となっている。Reference numeral 19 denotes a rotating shaft that drives and supports the winding core 18. A groove is provided at the tip of the rotary shaft 19, and the groove and the pin 5 provided on the winding core 18 fit together to transmit rotational force. The structure is as follows. Further, a sprocket is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 19 and is driven by an electric M&C via a chain or the like.
１１は元芯１７と巻取り芯１８との間にｒ材１３と接触
可能に設けられ、該Ｐ材１３の送り量を検知する送り検
知ローラである。冴は前記取付軸ｊ６および回転軸１９
によって回転可能に支持された元芯１７および巻取り芯
１８の他端を支持する軸受で、第５図に示すように該元
芯１７あるいは巻取り８１８の端部と嵌合可能な形状と
なっている〇
このような構成において、空気は前述の空気吸込み口１
４から吸込まれ空調装置へ供給される。この時、該空気
吸込み口１４の上流側に配置されたｒ材１３によって吸
込まれる空気中の塵埃を取除く。A feed detection roller 11 is provided between the base core 17 and the winding core 18 so as to be able to come into contact with the R material 13, and detects the amount of feed of the P material 13. Sae is the mounting shaft j6 and the rotating shaft 19.
The bearing supports the other ends of the core 17 and the winding core 18 which are rotatably supported by the core 17 and the winding core 18, and has a shape that can be fitted to the end of the core 17 or the winding core 18, as shown in FIG. 〇In such a configuration, air is supplied to the air intake port 1 described above.
4 and supplied to the air conditioner. At this time, dust in the air sucked in by the r material 13 disposed upstream of the air suction port 14 is removed.
一定期間ｒ材１３を所定の位置で保持しておき、該期間
が経過した状態で電動［２０を作動させて、回転軸１９
を介して巻取り芯１８を駆動し回転させる。The r material 13 is held at a predetermined position for a certain period of time, and after the period has elapsed, the electric motor [20 is activated to rotate the rotating shaft 19.
The winding core 18 is driven and rotated through.
鎖巻取り芯１８の回転によりＰ材１３を巻取り元芯１７
に巻かれている新しいｒ材１：１ｔｌＴ前記空気吸込み
口１４の位置に移動させる。この時、該ｒ材１３の移動
量は送り検知ローラ１１によって検知しておき、前記電
動［２０を制御している。ところで、このような構成に
おいて、ｒ材１３の取替えは、まず、元芯１７および巻
取り芯１８の部分のＭ９を各錘２１を外して開き、さら
に、下ガイド１０および上ガイド賃の部分からＰ材１３
を外す、そして、この状態で元芯１７および巻取り芯１
８を軸方向に抜いて取外す。取付ける場合には、元芯１
７を取付軸１６に、巻取り芯１８？：回転軸１９にそれ
ぞれ取付け、その際該元芯１７および巻取り芯１８間の
ｒ材１３の端部を下ガイド１０および上ガイド１２とガ
イドρとの間に挿入し、その後、軸受冴が元芯１７およ
び巻取り芯１８の端部に対応した状態で蓋９を閉め錠２
１を掛ける。The chain winding core 18 rotates to wind the P material 13 onto the original core 17.
Move the new R material 1:1tlT that has been wound to the position of the air suction port 14. At this time, the amount of movement of the r material 13 is detected by the feed detection roller 11, and the electric motor [20] is controlled. By the way, in such a configuration, to replace the R material 13, first remove the weights 21 from the M9 of the base core 17 and the winding core 18, open it, and then remove the M9 from the lower guide 10 and upper guide part. P material 13
Remove the core 17 and the winding core 1 in this state.
8 in the axial direction to remove it. When installing, use the base core 1
7 to the mounting shaft 16, and the winding core 18? : Attach each to the rotating shaft 19, and at that time, insert the end of the r material 13 between the base core 17 and the winding core 18 between the lower guide 10 and upper guide 12 and the guide ρ, and then Close the lid 9 and lock it 2 in a state corresponding to the ends of the original core 17 and the winding core 18.
Multiply by 1.
このような構成によれば、ｆ材工３の取替え時における
操作が前述のように簡単である。すなわち、蓋９を開く
とともに下ガイド１０．上ガイド１２からＰ材１３を外
せば元芯１７および巻取り芯１８を軸方向に抜くだけで
外すことができる。また、取付時においても、該元芯１
７および巻取り芯１８を挿入するとともに下ガイド１０
．上ガイド１２とガイドｎとの間にｆ材１３を挿入する
だけで完了できるものである。従来めように交換部材が
大型でなく、また、保守作業時の操作が簡単であるとと
もに該作業時に特別な空間を必要とすることがない。さ
らに、元芯１７を角度をもって設置した構成となってお
り、Ｐ材１３に張りをもたせる二とができる。According to such a configuration, the operation when replacing the f material 3 is easy as described above. That is, while opening the lid 9, the lower guide 10. Once the P material 13 is removed from the upper guide 12, the original core 17 and the winding core 18 can be removed simply by pulling them out in the axial direction. Also, when installing, the base core 1
7 and the winding core 18 and lower guide 10.
．． This can be completed simply by inserting the f material 13 between the upper guide 12 and the guide n. The replacement parts are not as large as in the past, and the operation during maintenance work is simple and no special space is required during the maintenance work. Furthermore, since the core 17 is installed at an angle, it is possible to impart tension to the P material 13.
以上説明したように本発明によれば、元芯および巻取り
芯を軸方向に移動させて着脱を行なう構成としたことに
より、該Ｐ利の取替え時の作業性がよく作業が容易に行
なえる。As explained above, according to the present invention, since the main core and the winding core are moved in the axial direction to be attached and detached, the workability when replacing the P-type is good and the work can be easily performed. .
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図は従来のフィルター装置の斜視図、＄２図は第１
図のものとは異なる従来のフィルター装置を示す平面図
、第３図は第２図の側面図、第４図は本発明によるフィ
ルター装置の一実施例の正面図、第５図は第４図のＡ−
Ａ部断面図、＠６図は第４図のＢ−Ｂ部断面図である。
９・・・・・・蓋、１０・・・・・・下ガイド、１２・
・・・・上ガイド、】３・・・・・・ｒ材、１４・・・
・・・空気吸込み口、１５：・・・・・枠、１６・・・
・・・取付軸、１７・・・・・・元芯、１８・・・・・
・巻取り芯、１９・・・回転芯、加・・・・・・電動機
、２１・・・・・・錠、ｎ・・・・・・ガイド、β・・
・・・・ヒンジ、ツ・・・・・・軸受代理人 弁理士
高 橋 明 夫
−１２：[Brief explanation of the drawings] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a conventional filter device, and Figure 2 is a perspective view of a conventional filter device.
3 is a side view of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a front view of an embodiment of the filter device according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of a conventional filter device different from that shown in FIG. A-
A section sectional view, @6 figure is a BB section sectional view of FIG. 4. 9...Lid, 10...Lower guide, 12.
...Top guide, ]3...R material, 14...
...Air intake port, 15: ...Frame, 16...
...Mounting shaft, 17...Material core, 18...
・Winding core, 19...Rotating core, addition...Electric motor, 21...Lock, n...Guide, β...
...Hinge, Tsu...Bearing agent Patent attorney
Akio Takahashi-12:
Claims (1)
軸方向に着脱可能に取付けられｒ材をロール状に巻いた
元芯と、前記枠の他方側に前記元芯との間に所定の間隔
を設は回転可能かつ軸方向に着脱可能に取付けられ前記
元芯のｒ材を巻取る巻取り芯と、少なくとも前記巻取り
芯を駆動する駆動装置と、前記元芯と巻取り芯との間で
ｒ材を移動可能に叉持し案内する叉持案内部材とから構
成したことを特徴とするフィルター装置。 ２、特許請求の範囲第１項において、前記元芯と巻取り
芯の中心軸の少なくとも一方を外側へ傾斜させたことを
特徴とするフィルター装置。 ３、特許請求の範囲第１項において、前記元芯を、該元
芯の一端側に挿入可能な取付軸および前記枠の元芯に対
応する位置に回動可能に設けた蓋の裏面に設けられ、か
つ、元芯の他端部に嵌合する軸受によって叉持し、前記
巻取り芯を、該巻取り芯の一端側に挿入可能な回転軸お
よび前記枠の巻取り芯に対応する位置に回動可能に設け
た蓋の裏面に設けられ、かつ、巻取り芯の他端部に嵌合
する軸受によって叉持したことを特徴とするフィルター
装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A frame surrounding the outer periphery of the device, a base core made of R material wound into a roll, which is attached rotatably and removably in the axial direction on one side of the frame, and the above-mentioned core on the other side of the frame. a winding core that is rotatably and removably attached in the axial direction with a predetermined spacing between the core and the core and winds the R material of the base core; a drive device that drives at least the winding core; A filter device comprising a holding and guiding member that movably holds and guides an R material between a source core and a winding core. 2. The filter device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the central axes of the original core and the winding core is inclined outward. 3. In claim 1, the base core is provided on the back surface of a lid rotatably provided at a position corresponding to the base core of the frame and a mounting shaft that can be inserted into one end side of the base core. and a position corresponding to the winding core of the frame and a rotating shaft that is supported by a bearing fitted to the other end of the base core and that allows the winding core to be inserted into one end side of the winding core. 1. A filter device, characterized in that the filter device is supported by a bearing provided on the back side of a lid rotatably provided and fitted to the other end of a winding core.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16915283A JPS5973024A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Filter apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16915283A JPS5973024A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Filter apparatus |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17721081A Division JPS5878857A (en) | 1981-11-06 | 1981-11-06 | Filter device for air conditioner of railway rolling stock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5973024A true JPS5973024A (en) | 1984-04-25 |
Family
ID=15881243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16915283A Pending JPS5973024A (en) | 1983-09-16 | 1983-09-16 | Filter apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5973024A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701296A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-09-25 | 安徽水安建设集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic equipment for removing silt and impurities |
-
1983
- 1983-09-16 JP JP16915283A patent/JPS5973024A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701296A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-09-25 | 安徽水安建设集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic equipment for removing silt and impurities |
| CN111701296B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-11-09 | 任文振 | Hydraulic equipment for removing silt and impurities |
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| JPS624332Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS5940115A (en) | Driving gear combinedly used as sensor | |
| JPH0333199U (en) |