JPS597225Y2 - packaging box - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、外箱と、この外箱に内装される内装体と、こ
の内装体の開口端を覆う覆体とからなる包装箱に関する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a packaging box comprising an outer box, an inner body placed inside the outer box, and a cover covering the open end of the inner body.

従来から、１つの包装箱内に収納物品を段重ねにして収
納する方法が採用されているが、このような方法による
場合、下段に積まれる物品とその上に積まれる物品の間
に、仕切板等の下段に積まれる物を覆う覆体を介在させ
、両物品が直接当らないようにしている。Conventionally, a method has been adopted in which items are stored in stacks in one packaging box, but when using this method, there is a partition between the items stacked on the lower tier and the items stacked above it. A cover is provided to cover the items stacked at the bottom of the board, etc., to prevent the two items from coming into direct contact with each other.

また、小物品を段積みにするような場合には、底蓋を兼
ねる覆体を介して積重ねられる仕切枠内に分別収納され
、そして外箱内に収納するようにしている。Furthermore, when small articles are stacked, they are stored separately in partition frames that are stacked with a cover that also serves as a bottom cover, and then stored in an outer box.

あるいは、内箱を順次外箱内に順次積重ね収納するよう
な方法で、多種物品を区分し段重ねにして収納している
。Alternatively, various types of articles are sorted and stored in stacks, such as by sequentially stacking and storing the inner box inside the outer box.

しかし、従来のいずれの方法にあっても、収納物品を収
納する場合、あるいは収納されたものを取出す場合には
、仕切板等の覆体、仕切枠等の外箱に内装されている仕
切部材を、外箱から抜き取り、あるいは抜取っておく必
要がある。However, with any of the conventional methods, when storing or taking out stored items, it is necessary to use a cover such as a partition plate, a partition member installed inside the outer box such as a partition frame, etc. It is necessary to remove or remove it from the outer box.

そのため、梱包時、若しくは解封時における梱包材料の
保管管理が複雑となり、作業能率が著しく低下してしま
っている。Therefore, storage management of packaging materials during packaging or unsealing becomes complicated, and work efficiency is significantly reduced.

そこで、本考案は、上述したような従来の欠点を除去し
、梱包時、若しくは解封時いずれの場合にも各構戊部材
を別体とすることなく梱包作業等を行ない得るとともに
、各部材の保管管理を容易とし、作業の能率化を図るた
め、外箱と、この外箱に内装される内装体と、上記外箱
の一側壁とこの外箱の一側壁と対向する内装体の一側壁
との空隙に挿入される差し込み片を有する上記内装体の
開口部を覆う覆体とからなり、必要に応じて上記覆体を
差し込み片と略同一面にし、上記外箱の一側壁と内装体
の一側壁との空隙に挿入し得るようにしたものである。Therefore, the present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional technology, allows packaging work, etc. to be carried out without having to separate each structural member either during packaging or unpacking, and allows In order to facilitate storage management and improve work efficiency, we have designed an outer box, an inner body inside this outer box, one side wall of the outer box, and one inner body facing one side wall of this outer box. a cover that covers the opening of the inner body and has an insertion piece inserted into a gap with the side wall, and if necessary, the cover is made substantially flush with the insertion piece, and one side wall of the outer box and the interior It is designed so that it can be inserted into a gap between one side wall of the body.

以下、本考案の具体的な実施例を図面とともに説明する
。Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第１図は、本考案による包装箱を示す分解斜視図であり
、この包装箱は、それぞれダンボール紙等の厚紙で構威
される、外箱４と、この外箱４に内装される内装体２と
、この内装体２の開口部を覆う覆体３とから構或されて
いる。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a packaging box according to the present invention. 2, and a cover 3 that covers the opening of the interior body 2.

上記包装箱を構或する外箱４は、第２図に示すように厚
紙素材の長さ方向の中央部に箱の側壁を構戒する４枚の
側板５，６，７．８がそれぞれ折目線９，１０．１１を
介して連設され、第４の側板８の端部には折目線１２を
介して連続片１３が連設されている。As shown in Fig. 2, the outer box 4 constituting the above-mentioned packaging box has four side plates 5, 6, 7, 8, which are folded in the longitudinal center of the cardboard material and which cover the side walls of the box. A continuous piece 13 is connected to the end of the fourth side plate 8 along a fold line 12.

これらの側板５，６，７．８の図中下方の下辺には組立
て時に底板１４を構威する４枚のフラップ１５，１６，
１７．１８が折目線１９，２０，２１ ．２２を介して
連設されている。On the lower side of these side plates 5, 6, 7.8 in the figure, there are four flaps 15, 16, which serve as the base plate 14 during assembly.
17.18 is the crease line 19, 20, 21 . They are connected via 22.

第１及び第３の側板５，７に連設された第１及び第３の
フラップ１５．１７には折目線１９，２１に対し、略４
５゜の角度をもって折目線２３．２４が施され、これら
の折目線２３．２４より先端側を第２及び第４のフラッ
プ１６．１８との連結部２５．２６としている。The first and third flaps 15.17 connected to the first and third side plates 5, 7 have approximately 4-
Fold lines 23.24 are formed at an angle of 5°, and the distal side of these fold lines 23.24 forms a connecting portion 25.26 with the second and fourth flaps 16.18.

また、第２及び第４の側板６，８に連設された第２及び
第４のフラップ１６．１８には、上記第１及び第３のフ
ラップ１５．１７に施された折目線１９，２１とは逆向
きに折目線２０ ． ２２に対し略４５゜の角度をもっ
て折目線２７．２８が施され、これら折目線２７ ．２
８より先端側を上記連結部２５．２６との相対連結部２
９ ．３０とされている。Further, the second and fourth flaps 16.18 connected to the second and fourth side plates 6, 8 have fold lines 19, 21 formed on the first and third flaps 15.17. Fold line 20 in the opposite direction. Fold lines 27 , 28 are made at an angle of approximately 45° to 22 , and these fold lines 27 . 2
The distal end side of 8 is the relative connection part 2 with the above connection part 25.26.
9. It is said to be 30.

上記第２及び第４のフラップ１６．１８の連結部２９
．３０と対向するコーナ部は、外箱４として組立て後底
板１４を構或したとき該底板１４の内側方への折畳みを
円滑にするため湾曲部３１．３２とされている。Connecting portion 29 of the second and fourth flaps 16.18
．． The corner portions facing 30 are curved portions 31 and 32 in order to facilitate inward folding of the bottom plate 14 when the bottom plate 14 is constructed as the outer box 4.

同様に第１及び第３のフラップ１５．１７の連結部２５
．２６とならない先端には切込み３３．３４が形或され
ている。Similarly, the connection 25 of the first and third flaps 15.17
．． Notches 33 and 34 are formed at the tip that does not form 26.

さらに、外箱４として組立てたときに上方開口部３５と
なる図中上方側である第１及び第３の側板５，７の開口
端一側には折目線３６ ．３７を介して内方側に折曲す
る係合片３８ ，３９が連設されている。Further, there is a fold line 36 on one side of the opening end of the first and third side plates 5 and 7, which are on the upper side in the figure and which forms the upper opening 35 when assembled as the outer box 4. Engagement pieces 38 and 39 which are bent inward through 37 are connected.

上述のように形或された厚紙素材を、折込み組立てるこ
とによって箱状の外箱４が構或される。A box-shaped outer case 4 is constructed by folding and assembling the cardboard material shaped as described above.

すなわち、折目線９，１０．１１にそって４枚の側板５
，６，７．８を折曲げるとともに、連結片１３を折目線
にそって折曲げ第１の側板５の一側端に糊付けやボクサ
ー止め等によって接合する。That is, the four side plates 5 are placed along the fold lines 9, 10, and 11.
, 6, 7, and 8, and the connecting piece 13 is bent along the fold line and joined to one end of the first side plate 5 by gluing, boxer fastening, or the like.

次いで、底板１４を構或する４枚のフラップ１５，１６
，１７．１８を第２及び第４のフラップ１６．１８が外
方に臨むように折目線１９，２０，２１ ．２２にそっ
て折曲げ重畳するとともに、第１のフラップ１５の連結
部２５と第２のフラップ１６の連結部２９とを糊付け等
により接合し、第３のフラップ１７の連結部２６と第４
のフラップ１８の連結部３０とを同じく糊付け等により
接合する。Next, the four flaps 15 and 16 that make up the bottom plate 14
, 17.18 along the fold lines 19, 20, 21 . so that the second and fourth flaps 16.18 face outward. 22 and overlap each other, the connecting portion 25 of the first flap 15 and the connecting portion 29 of the second flap 16 are joined by gluing or the like, and the connecting portion 26 of the third flap 17 and the connecting portion 26 of the fourth flap
The connecting portion 30 of the flap 18 is also joined by gluing or the like.

さらに、保合片３８ ．３９を折目線３６．３７にそっ
て内方側へ折曲げ第１図に示すような外箱４が形或され
る。Furthermore, the securing piece 38. 39 is bent inward along the fold lines 36 and 37 to form the outer box 4 as shown in FIG.

このように構或された外箱４は、底板１４を折目線２３
．２４及び２７ ．２８にそって内方側に折曲げれば容
易に折畳み可能なものである。The outer box 4 constructed in this manner has the bottom plate 14 aligned with the fold line 23.
．． 24 and 27. It can be easily folded by bending it inward along line 28.

なお、この外箱４は、上述の例に限られるものではなく
、底板１４を有するものであればいずれでもよい。Note that this outer box 4 is not limited to the above-mentioned example, and may be of any type as long as it has a bottom plate 14.

また、内装体２は、第１及び第２の枠体４１．４２と、
これら枠体４１．４２を連設する接続板４３とから構或
されている。In addition, the interior body 2 includes first and second frame bodies 41 and 42,
It is composed of a connecting plate 43 that connects these frames 41 and 42.

第１及び第２の枠体４１．４２は、それぞれ外箱４の高
さの略÷の高さとされ、適宜数枚の仕切板４４が設けら
れている。The first and second frames 41 and 42 each have a height approximately equal to the height of the outer box 4, and are provided with a number of partition plates 44 as appropriate.

なお、この仕切板４４は図示の如く並列に設けたものに
限らず井桁状に組み込んだものであっても良い。Note that the partition plates 44 are not limited to those arranged in parallel as shown in the figure, but may be assembled in a cross-shaped structure.

そして、上記第１及び第２の枠体４１．４２を連設する
接続板４３は、外箱４の高さと略同一の高さの主体部４
５と、この主体部４５の上下両側に折目線４６ ．４７
を介して、第１の枠体４１が接続される接続片４８と、
外箱４の保合片３８と相対係合する保合片４９とが連設
されている。The connection plate 43 that connects the first and second frames 41 and 42 has a main body portion 4 that has approximately the same height as the outer box 4.
5, and crease lines 46 on both upper and lower sides of the main body portion 45. 47
a connecting piece 48 to which the first frame 41 is connected via;
A retaining piece 49 that relatively engages with the retaining piece 38 of the outer box 4 is connected.

そして、この接続板４３の下端側には、第２の枠体４２
が、その一側壁５０を介して、その下端縁５０ ａが折
目線４７と面一となるようにして接合されている。A second frame body 42 is provided on the lower end side of this connection plate 43.
are joined via one side wall 50 so that the lower edge 50a is flush with the fold line 47.

また、上記第２の枠体４２の接合される側に折込まれた
接合片４８には、第１の枠体４１が、その一側壁５１を
介して、その上端縁５１ａが折目線４６と面一となるよ
うに接合されている。Further, the first frame 41 is attached to the joining piece 48 folded to the joining side of the second frame 42 through its one side wall 51 so that its upper edge 51a is flush with the fold line 46. They are joined together so that they become one.

すなわち、第１の枠体４１は第２の枠体４２に対し接合
片４８をもって開閉自在とされている。That is, the first frame 41 can be opened and closed with respect to the second frame 42 using the joint piece 48.

そして、内装体２の開口部を覆う覆体３は、一側に折目
線５３を介して連設した外箱４の係合片３９と相対係合
する保合片５４と、上記折目線５３から覆部５２側ヘコ
字状の切り込み５４ ａを穿設して形或してなる差し込
み片５５とから構或されている。The cover 3 that covers the opening of the inner body 2 has a retaining piece 54 that relatively engages with an engaging piece 39 of the outer box 4 that is connected to the fold line 53 on one side, and It consists of an insertion piece 55 formed by making a hollow-shaped notch 54a on the side of the cover 52.

上記保合片５４と差し込み片５５とは折目線５３を中心
に互い違いに折曲げられ、それぞれ覆体３に対し直交す
るように形威されている。The retaining pieces 54 and the insertion pieces 55 are bent alternately about the fold line 53, and are shaped so as to be perpendicular to the cover 3, respectively.

上述のようにそれぞれ構或された外箱４、内装体２及び
覆体３は、第４図に示すように組込まれ本考案による包
装箱を構成する。The outer box 4, inner body 2, and cover 3, respectively constructed as described above, are assembled as shown in FIG. 4 to constitute a packaging box according to the present invention.

すなわち、外箱４に、接続板４３に第１及び第２の枠体
４１．４２を連設して構威した内装体２を内装する。That is, the outer box 4 is equipped with the inner body 2 in which the first and second frames 41 and 42 are connected to the connecting plate 43.

内装体２を外箱４に内装したときに形或される、上記内
装体２の第２の枠体４２の接続板４３と対向する側の一
側壁５６と、対向する係合片３８を連設した外箱４の一
側壁６との空隙５７に覆体３の差し込み片５５を挿入す
る。One side wall 56 of the second frame 42 of the interior body 2 on the side facing the connection plate 43, which is formed when the interior body 2 is installed inside the outer box 4, is connected to the opposing engagement piece 38. The insertion piece 55 of the cover 3 is inserted into the gap 57 between the provided outer box 4 and one side wall 6.

そして、上記覆体３が第１の枠体４１と第２の枠体４２
との間に介在するように配設する。The covering body 3 is connected to the first frame body 41 and the second frame body 42.
It is arranged so that it is interposed between.

覆体３により内装体２の開口部でもある第２の枠体４２
の開口部５８と覆うとともに、第１の枠体４１の底蓋を
も同時に構或する。A second frame 42 which is also an opening of the inner body 2 by the covering body 3
It covers the opening 58 of the first frame 41 and also serves as a bottom cover of the first frame 41.

このように構威された包装箱において、収納物品と収納
するには、まず、第１の枠体４１を接合した接続片４８
を折目線４６にそって外箱４の外方側へ折曲げ、上記第
１の枠体４１を外箱４内から外側へ至らしておく。In the packaging box constructed in this way, in order to store the goods, first, connect the connecting piece 48 to which the first frame 41 is joined.
is bent toward the outside of the outer box 4 along the fold line 46, and the first frame 41 is brought from inside the outer box 4 to the outside.

さらに、第２の枠体４２の開口部５８を覆う覆体３を、
折目線５３にそって折曲げ、保合片５４及び差し込み片
５５と略同一面にして空隙５７に挿入し、外箱４の一側
壁８と平行になるように植立しておく。Furthermore, the cover 3 that covers the opening 58 of the second frame 42 is
It is bent along the crease line 53 and inserted into the gap 57 so as to be substantially flush with the retaining piece 54 and the insertion piece 55, and is planted so as to be parallel to one side wall 8 of the outer box 4.

従って、上記差し込み片５５は第２の枠体４２の高さよ
りも短かく形威しておく。Therefore, the insertion piece 55 is made shorter than the height of the second frame 42.

そうすると、覆体３を上述のように植立したとき折目線
５３が空隙５７内に至り、外箱４の一側壁８と第２の枠
体４２の一側壁５６により挾持されるようになるので、
上記覆体３は外箱４の内方側に折れ曲がることもない。Then, when the cover 3 is planted as described above, the fold line 53 reaches into the gap 57, and it comes to be held between the one side wall 8 of the outer box 4 and the one side wall 56 of the second frame 42. ,
The cover 3 does not bend inward of the outer box 4.

このような状態で、第２の枠体４２内に所定の物品を収
納した後、第５図に示すように、外箱４の一側壁８側に
植立されている覆体３を引き出し、上記第２の枠体４２
の開口部５８面上に覆い、さらに、外箱４の外側にある
第１の枠体４１を上記覆体３上に積み重ねるようにする
。After storing a predetermined article in the second frame 42 in this state, as shown in FIG. The second frame 42
The first frame 41 on the outside of the outer box 4 is stacked on the cover 3.

この第１の枠体４１内にさらに所定の物品を収納すれば
、第１の枠体４１と第２の枠体４２に収納される物品は
混同することなく収納される。If a predetermined article is further stored in the first frame 41, the articles stored in the first frame 41 and the second frame 42 can be stored without confusion.

従って多種多様の物品を混入することなく識別して積み
重ね収納できる。Therefore, a wide variety of items can be identified and stacked and stored without mixing them up.

さらに、収納物品を取り出す場合には、上記順を逆にた
どればよい。Furthermore, when taking out stored items, the above order may be followed in reverse.

そしてまた、上述のように構威された包装箱は、第４図
に示す状態で、さらに内装体２の係合片４９が外箱４の
係合片３８と相対係合するまで上記内装体２を図中上方
に引出すとともに、覆体３も同じく、その係合片５４が
外箱４の係合片３９と相対係合するまで引出し、外箱４
の底板１４を前記したように内方側へ折込めば、各構戊
部材を分離することなく一体として、第６図に示すよう
に折畳むことができる。Furthermore, the packaging box constructed as described above is in the state shown in FIG. 2 upward in the figure, the cover 3 is also pulled out until its engagement piece 54 relatively engages with the engagement piece 39 of the outer box 4, and the outer case 4 is pulled out.
By folding the bottom plate 14 inward as described above, each structural member can be folded as one body as shown in FIG. 6 without separating them.

従って、内装体２及び覆体３の移動量が底板１４の折込
み量よりも少なくとも大きくする必要があるので、外箱
４の係合片３８ ，３９、内装体２の係合片４９及び覆
体３の係合片５４は、底板１４を構成するフラップ１５
，１６，１７．１８よりも幅狭間に形或される必要があ
る。Therefore, since the amount of movement of the inner body 2 and the cover 3 needs to be at least larger than the amount of folding of the bottom plate 14, the engagement pieces 38 and 39 of the outer box 4, the engagement pieces 49 of the inner body 2, and the cover The third engaging piece 54 is the flap 15 that constitutes the bottom plate 14.
, 16, 17, and 18.

上述したように、本考案によれば、物品の梱包時、若し
くは解封時いずれの場合にも各構或部材を別体にする必
要がないので、各部材の保管管理が極めて単純化され能
率の向上となる。As mentioned above, according to the present invention, there is no need to separate each structure or member when packing or unpacking an article, so storage management of each member is extremely simplified and efficient. This will result in an improvement.

特に、工場間の物流部門においては有効となる。This is especially effective in the logistics department between factories.

さらにまた、各構戒部材を一体として折畳むことも可能
であるので保管スペースの面からも有利となる。Furthermore, since each construction member can be folded as a unit, it is advantageous in terms of storage space.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は本考案による包装箱の分解斜視図であり、第２
図は上記包装箱を構或する外箱の展開図であり、第３図
は同じく内装体の分解斜視図であり、第４図は各部材を
組み込み本考案による包装箱を構或した状態の斜視図で
あり、第５図は上記包装箱に物品を収納する状態の斜視
図であり、第６図は上記包装箱を折畳んだ状態の斜視図
である。 ４・・・・・・外箱、２・・・・・・内装体、３・・・
・・・覆体、４１・・・・・・第１の枠体、４２・・・
・・・第２の枠体、５５・・・・・・差し込み片、５７
・・・・・・空隙、５８・・・・・・第２の枠体の開口
部。Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the packaging box according to the present invention;
The figure is a developed view of the outer box constituting the above-mentioned packaging box, FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the inner body, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a state in which articles are stored in the packaging box, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the packaging box in a folded state. 4... Outer box, 2... Inner body, 3...
...cover body, 41...first frame body, 42...
... Second frame, 55 ... Insert piece, 57
...Gap, 58...Opening of the second frame.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 外箱と、この外箱に内装される内装体と、上記外箱の一
側壁とこの外箱の一側壁と対向する内装体の一側壁との
空隙に挿入される差し込み片を有する上記内装体の開口
部を覆う覆体とからなり、必要に応じて上記覆体を差し
込み片と略同一面にし、上記外箱の一側壁と内装体の一
側壁との空隙に挿入し得るようにしてなる包装箱。The inner body has an outer box, an inner body housed in the outer box, and an insertion piece inserted into a gap between one side wall of the outer box and one side wall of the inner body opposite to the one side wall of the outer box. and a cover that covers the opening of the inner box, and if necessary, the cover is made substantially flush with the insertion piece so that it can be inserted into the gap between one side wall of the outer box and one side wall of the inner body. packaging box.