JPS5967127A - Adjustement mechanism of reclining angle of car seat - Google Patents

Adjustement mechanism of reclining angle of car seat

Info

Publication number
JPS5967127A
JPS5967127A JP57177833A JP17783382A JPS5967127A JP S5967127 A JPS5967127 A JP S5967127A JP 57177833 A JP57177833 A JP 57177833A JP 17783382 A JP17783382 A JP 17783382A JP S5967127 A JPS5967127 A JP S5967127A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
link
seat
shaft
rotation
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57177833A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0380653B2 (en
Inventor
Takami Terada
隆己 寺田
Sadao Hachisuga
蜂須賀 貞雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Aisin Corp
Original Assignee
Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd, Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP57177833A priority Critical patent/JPS5967127A/en
Publication of JPS5967127A publication Critical patent/JPS5967127A/en
Publication of JPH0380653B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0380653B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/16Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
    • B60N2/18Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other
    • B60N2/1807Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other characterised by the cinematic
    • B60N2/181Rods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/16Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable
    • B60N2/18Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other
    • B60N2/1807Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other characterised by the cinematic
    • B60N2/1842Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable height-adjustable the front or the rear portion of the seat being adjustable, e.g. independently of each other characterised by the cinematic pivoting about an axis located in the rear

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the simple structure, the smooth operation, and the sure holding of the changed position of a car seat by regulating upper and lower points within the rotating area of the front part of a seat device by means of a three-point support type link mechanism arranged on the right and left sides of the front part of the seat to face to each other. CONSTITUTION:When a seat 1 is located at a normal lower position, a U-shaped groove 13a of a lock link 13 is fitted to a small diameter part 17a of a pin member 17 provided on a shaft 9, and by the work of a spring 16, it pushes a shaft support 15 of a link member 10 clockwise from the center of the pin 17 via a handle link 12 with the support of a shaft point 14 on the seat 1. For changing the position of the seat 1 upward, the end parts of the handle link 12 and the lock link 13 are grasped to press the spring 16, and turned clockwise round the shaft point 14. This construction permits to release the U-shaped groove 13a of the lock link 13 from the small diameter part 17a of the pin member 17 for hooking on a pin 11 of the link member 10.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、車輌における座席面の傾斜角調整製筒に関す
るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a tube for adjusting the inclination angle of a seat surface in a vehicle.

従来も一般東用甫等においては、運転者席や助手席等は
、着座する人が各自の身長体形等に適合するよう、If
i[後や上下に座席位置を、段階的に、あるいは無段階
的に選択ftA’d整し借る装置をfll#えていた。
Conventionally, in general Toyoho, etc., the driver's seat, passenger seat, etc. have been adjusted to fit the height and shape of each person sitting.
I had a device that could selectively adjust the seat position either in stages or in stages, either backwards or upwards.

しかし、従来型のこnら装置においては、歯止構成での
相互噛合い装置とか、あるいはカム部材と係合する相手
方部材との相互的関連位置のMJR及びその位置保持等
の機能確保上、必然的に構造が複雑なものとなり、また
、その位置調整には係合、係止部材の係脱に多段的な操
作を要した。従って、取扱い操作の面においても煩瑣で
あった。
However, in these conventional devices, in order to ensure functions such as mutual meshing devices with a pawl configuration, or MJR of the mutually related position of the cam member and the mating member that engages, and the maintenance of the position, The structure is inevitably complicated, and the position adjustment requires multi-step operations for engaging and disengaging the locking member. Therefore, it is also cumbersome in terms of handling and operation.

本発明装@は、格別8特異体形の人を除き、−船人に適
合する座席の位置を、ワンタッチ操作で上下に変更でき
、しかもその構成が簡lで、適格迅速に作動するように
なされたものである。また、加えて変更座席位置の保持
が確実で、その位置変更の操作が極めて簡便なものとF
itた。
The system of the present invention is capable of changing the seat position up or down to suit sailors, except for people with an exceptional 8-odd body shape, with a single touch operation, and is simple in configuration and can be operated quickly. It is something that In addition, the changed seat position can be maintained reliably, and the operation to change the position is extremely simple.
It was.

以下、この発明装散の実施例を添附図面を参照して説明
する。
Embodiments of this invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1は座席で、2.2″の夫々&J座席lを自11後摺動
させるスライド部材、8及び4は該スライド部材2.2
に夫々固定された基板で、m前記座席1及び背もたT1
.5を回動可能に軸支6,6′及び7.7′する。
1 is a seat, 2.2" each and a slide member for sliding the J seat 1 behind the seat 11, and 8 and 4 are the slide members 2.2
m the seat 1 and the backrest T1, respectively;
.. 5 is rotatably supported on shafts 6, 6' and 7.7'.

8はスライド部材2上において前記基板8の前方に固定
キわ、た別の基板であり、該基板8と前記他の基板4と
の間には、1IIIII9が回動可能に設けられる。而
して、軸9の一側(図でみて右方)には、前記基板8の
内方面に隣接するリンク部材IOが固定Hn、該リンク
部材10は下方に段差部10aを形成し、また、その反
対方向端部に(ボビン11が植設されている。
Reference numeral 8 denotes another substrate fixed in front of the substrate 8 on the slide member 2, and between the substrate 8 and the other substrate 4, a 1IIIIII 9 is rotatably provided. A link member IO adjacent to the inner surface of the substrate 8 is fixed to one side of the shaft 9 (on the right side in the figure), and the link member 10 forms a stepped portion 10a below. , a bobbin 11 is installed at the opposite end.

12は把手リンク、18はロックリンクで、この両リン
ク12屋び13は、相互的にも回動自在に座席1に対し
て軸着14されている。
12 is a handle link, 18 is a lock link, and both links 12 and 13 are pivoted 14 to the seat 1 so as to be rotatable relative to each other.

而して、把手リンク12の一端i;J、ml記リンク部
材10に軸支15 F n、、その他端把手部と前記ロ
ックリンク13の端部間には、バネ16が配置きれて、
この両者端部を互に離間する方向へ反発せしめている。
Thus, one end of the handle link 12 is pivoted to the link member 10, and a spring 16 is disposed between the other end of the handle and the end of the lock link 13.
These two end portions are repelled in a direction in which they are separated from each other.

また、i1]記ロックリンク18の一方端にはU形溝1
8aが設けられており、該U形溝leaは該ロックリン
ク18の作動で、前記軸9に固着己j。
In addition, one end of the lock link 18 is provided with a U-shaped groove 1.
8a is provided, and the U-shaped groove lea is fixed to the shaft 9 by the operation of the locking link 18.

たビン部材17の小径部17a及び酊■記ビン11のい
ず1.かと係脱するものである。
The small diameter portion 17a of the bottle member 17 and each part of the bottle 11. It is something to be separated from.

18は、前記軸9上に固定びit、基板4の内側面に隣
接するリンク部材で、そのリンク運#0.+ ’tTn
に対し直角に内方へ延在するストッパ部18aが一体に
形成ぎわ、ている。また、19は他方のリンク部材で、
ビン20により、1■記リンク部材18に軸着され、そ
の19aFrlが図示せぬ手段で、座席対向側に設けた
前記軸着手段14と同一線上に軸着される。
18 is a link member fixed on the shaft 9 and adjacent to the inner surface of the board 4, and the link member #0. + 'tTn
A stopper portion 18a extending inwardly at right angles to the stopper portion 18a is integrally formed therewith. Also, 19 is the other link member,
The pin 20 is pivotally attached to the link member 18 described in 1), and its 19aFrl is pivoted on the same line as the pivot means 14 provided on the opposite side of the seat by means not shown.

この発明製箔(コ上記σ)ように構成さ才]て?す、次
にその操作1作用について述べる。
What is the structure of this invention foil making (σ above)? Next, the effect of Operation 1 will be described.

第1図は、座席1がa常位置(下方)に在る場合を示し
、座席左右に夫々設itらrまた各リンク部材か保合組
合せらハ、た態形(ゴ図示0)通りτ゛ある。
Fig. 1 shows the case where the seat 1 is in the normal position (lower side), and the seat 1 is installed on the left and right sides of the seat, and each link member is assembled as shown in the figure (see figure 0). There is.

即ち、右方側におけるリンクm +/に中、ロックリン
ク18のU形溝13a(コ、軸9に設けたビン部材の小
径部17aに係合しており、バネ16の作用て゛座席へ
の軸着点14を支点として、把手リンク12を介しリン
クU4g’lOとの1り11支点15を、ビン17の中
心からみて時H1回転方向へ向けての力が附与ヒ第1゜
ている。
That is, the link m+/ on the right side is engaged with the small diameter portion 17a of the pin member provided on the shaft 9, and the U-shaped groove 13a of the lock link 18 is engaged with the small diameter portion 17a of the pin member provided on the shaft 9, and the action of the spring 16 prevents the Using the pivot point 14 as a fulcrum, a force is applied to the 11 fulcrum 15 via the handle link 12 to the link U4g'lO in the direction of rotation H1 when viewed from the center of the bottle 17. .

従って、座席l上に加わる荷重が如何様に変化しても、
この3点個所(14,15,17)で枢支するリンク機
構の支持により、座席位fa&r前記8点個所の関連位
置が不動のものと7Jる事からして、完全に保持p 7
’1. 、変化することがない。この第1図示座席を、
所望に兄、して第2図に2点鎖線で示す状態(上方)に
変位おせるにをコ、次のように操作すればよい。
Therefore, no matter how the load applied to the seat l changes,
Due to the support of the link mechanism that pivots at these three points (14, 15, 17), the seating position fa&r is completely maintained, considering that the relative positions of the eight points mentioned above are immovable.
'1. , never changes. This first illustrated seat,
If desired, it can be moved to the state (upward) shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 2 by operating as follows.

即ち、把手リンク12とロックリンク18との端部を同
時に握り、バネ16を圧縮させると共に軸着点14を中
心にこrl、等を時計方向(右)へ回!l!I+;2せ
る。かくすることにより、mI記コロツクリンクU形溝
13aはビン部材17の?+Yj 17 aから脱出し
、第2図に示す如く口i[方へ変位−するリンク部材1
0のビン11に係合止する。従って、座席とリンク側と
の軸着点14自図示のように上方へ斐位し、この場合も
第1図示時と同様、座席−1の加重如何に係わらず、8
点支持の関係位it1は確固不動なものとなる。また、
この座JI′c上方変位の操作時には、他方側(左方)
の1)ンク(至)構は第8は1に拡大示したように、ビ
ン20の中心点は、1IIII19と軸着19aの中心
を結ぶ線より記号tで示1=如〈外方に位置する。この
関係位@け、ml述の一方側(右方)のリンク機構のそ
1においても同様であり、本発明装字1における3点支
持型リンク構成の長所である。
That is, grip the ends of the handle link 12 and lock link 18 at the same time, compress the spring 16, and rotate the shaft clockwise (rightward) around the pivot point 14! l! I+; Set 2. By doing this, the U-shaped groove 13a of the roller link 13a of the bottle member 17 can be formed as shown in FIG. The link member 1 escapes from +Yj 17 a and is displaced towards the mouth i as shown in FIG.
It engages and locks with the bottle 11 of 0. Therefore, the pivot point 14 between the seat and the link side is positioned upward as shown in the figure, and in this case, as in the first figure, regardless of the load on seat-1, the
The point support relation position it1 is fixed and unmovable. Also,
When operating this seat JI'c upward displacement, the other side (left side)
1) As shown in the enlarged view in 1, the center point of the bottle 20 is located outward from the line connecting 1III19 and the center of the shaft attachment 19a, as indicated by the symbol t. do. This relationship is also the same in the first link mechanism on one side (right side) described in ml, and is an advantage of the three-point support type link configuration in the first aspect of the present invention.

そして、リンクflls $J’ 18のストッパF、
l 18 aに、立上ったリンク電相19のサイド面が
当接するようにfJる。
And the link flls $J' 18 stopper F,
fJ so that the side surface of the rising link electric phase 19 comes into contact with l 18 a.

これにより、座席左方部においても荷重を支え得て、そ
の保持が尚一層完壁なものと宿る。これらの座席上下変
化け、右方側のリンクN jti7を片手で、しかもワ
ンタッチ操作により行い得、その構成共々に、前記した
有益な効果を挙げることかでさる。
This makes it possible to support the load even on the left side of the seat, making the load even more perfect. These seats can be raised or lowered by operating the link Njti7 on the right side with one hand, and by a one-touch operation.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、座席に本発明装置を取付け7こ常態11Gに
おける態様を示し、第2図は第1図示座席を上方へ斐位
せしめたときのそ11を示すもので、各図共に夫々その
構成と作動との説明図である。そして第3図はリンク機
構の拡大図である。 1・・・ffl席、2.2’・・・スライド部イA、8
.4.8・・・基板、9・・・軸(回転)、10・・・
リンク部材、11・・・ビン、12・・・把手リンク、
13・・・ロックリンク、14・・・軸、16・・・バ
ネ、17・・・ピン部材、18.19・・・リンク部材 特許出願人 アイシン精機株式会社 代表者中井令夫 トヨタ自動車株式会社 代表者 森 01  正 俊
Fig. 1 shows the device of the present invention attached to the seat 7 in its normal state 11G, and Fig. 2 shows the seat 11 shown in Fig. 1 in the upward position. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the configuration and operation. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the link mechanism. 1...ffl seat, 2.2'...slide part A, 8
.. 4.8... Board, 9... Axis (rotation), 10...
Link member, 11... bottle, 12... handle link,
13...Lock link, 14...Shaft, 16...Spring, 17...Pin member, 18.19...Link member Patent applicant Representative of Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd. Reio Nakai Representative of Toyota Motor Corporation Person Mori 01 Masatoshi

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (1)後方の一側部がイヌ着され、そのmf方部が上下
に回動可能q車輌の座席装置において、前記nnn陥部
回動範囲の上下点■1]御を、該前方座席部の左右側面
に対向配Nぎnた8点支持型に7よる夫々のリンク機構
の作動により行わしめるようにした車輌の座席傾斜角調
整装置。 (2)座席mI方部の左右両側に夫々設けられた8点支
持型リンク機横の1方側のものは、スライド部材のit
方に基板を固着し、該基板に軸を回転可能に設け、該回
転可能な軸に固着した1個のリンク部材に加え、把手リ
ンクとロックリンクとの8者をバネ部材介在の下に遊結
合体となし、前記座席前方部の回動範囲上下点において
、[1記ロツクリンクに設けた溝部が、1iTI紀回動
の下限時には前記基板上に設けたビン部材に係止し、上
限時には前記1個のリンク部材と前記把手リンクとを結
合するピンに係合上するようにした特許請求の範囲第(
1)項記載の車輌における座席傾斜角調整装置。 (8)特FI′精求の範囲第(2)項に記載する車輌の
座席傾斜角調整装置において、他方側に配@ E nた
2個のリンク部材でなるリンク機構では、座席前方部の
回動上限時に、一方のリンク部材が他方のリンク部材に
設けらnたストッパ部で回動規ルUpれるようにした3
点支持型リンク機構。
[Claims] (1) In a seat device for a vehicle in which one side of the rear is fitted with a dog and the mf side thereof can be rotated up and down, the upper and lower points of the rotation range of the nnn recessed part ■1] control A seat inclination angle adjustment device for a vehicle, in which the adjustment is performed by the operation of respective link mechanisms of eight point support types arranged oppositely on the left and right side surfaces of the front seat portion. (2) One side of the 8-point support link machine installed on both the left and right sides of the seat mI side is the slide member.
A board is fixed to one side, a shaft is rotatably provided on the board, and in addition to one link member fixed to the rotatable shaft, eight members including a handle link and a lock link are loosely connected with a spring member interposed. At the upper and lower points of the rotation range of the front part of the seat, the groove provided in the lock link locks with the bottle member provided on the base plate at the lower limit of the rotation, and at the upper limit of the rotation. Claim 1, wherein the one link member and the handle link are engaged with a pin that connects the handle link.
1) Seat inclination angle adjustment device for the vehicle described in item 1). (8) Scope of Special FI' In the vehicle seat inclination angle adjustment device described in item (2), in the link mechanism consisting of two link members arranged on the other side, the front part of the seat is At the upper limit of rotation, one link member can be rotated up by a stopper portion provided on the other link member. 3
Point-supported linkage mechanism.
JP57177833A 1982-10-11 1982-10-11 Adjustement mechanism of reclining angle of car seat Granted JPS5967127A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57177833A JPS5967127A (en) 1982-10-11 1982-10-11 Adjustement mechanism of reclining angle of car seat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57177833A JPS5967127A (en) 1982-10-11 1982-10-11 Adjustement mechanism of reclining angle of car seat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5967127A true JPS5967127A (en) 1984-04-16
JPH0380653B2 JPH0380653B2 (en) 1991-12-25

Family

ID=16037906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57177833A Granted JPS5967127A (en) 1982-10-11 1982-10-11 Adjustement mechanism of reclining angle of car seat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5967127A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS628128U (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-19
WO2006032975A1 (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-03-30 Ferrari S.P.A. Vehicle seat
JP2010519109A (en) * 2007-02-21 2010-06-03 カイペル ゲーエムベーハー アンド カンパニー カーゲー Vehicle seat
CN104670050A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 柳州双英汽车配件制造有限公司 Loose-proof latch hook structure for rear seats of MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) commercial vehicles

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4821454U (en) * 1971-07-19 1973-03-10
JPS5644932U (en) * 1979-09-17 1981-04-22

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5224915A (en) * 1975-08-22 1977-02-24 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Alloy wire for wire dot printer and the production

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4821454U (en) * 1971-07-19 1973-03-10
JPS5644932U (en) * 1979-09-17 1981-04-22

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS628128U (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-19
WO2006032975A1 (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-03-30 Ferrari S.P.A. Vehicle seat
JP2010519109A (en) * 2007-02-21 2010-06-03 カイペル ゲーエムベーハー アンド カンパニー カーゲー Vehicle seat
CN104670050A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 柳州双英汽车配件制造有限公司 Loose-proof latch hook structure for rear seats of MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) commercial vehicles

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JPH0380653B2 (en) 1991-12-25

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