JPS5955974A - Window apparatus - Google Patents
Window apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5955974A JPS5955974A JP16807182A JP16807182A JPS5955974A JP S5955974 A JPS5955974 A JP S5955974A JP 16807182 A JP16807182 A JP 16807182A JP 16807182 A JP16807182 A JP 16807182A JP S5955974 A JPS5955974 A JP S5955974A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- sliding door
- ventilation
- door body
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は窓装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a window device.
従来の引戸形式の窓装置においては、引戸を閉成したま
まで、引戸上部に設けた空隙を利用して室内換気を行な
えるようにしたものがある。第１図ないし第３図は、そ
のような従来の窓装置を示したもので、ガラス引戸１の
上枠２の室内側に換気入３を設けてスライド装置４によ
り開閉可能とするとともに、上枠２の屋外側にスリ、・
７１−５を設けて、そのスリ・ソト５と換気へ３とで室
内換気を行なう。６は開口枠である。Some conventional sliding door type window devices are designed to ventilate the room using a gap provided above the sliding door while the sliding door remains closed. Figures 1 to 3 show such a conventional window device, in which a ventilation hole 3 is provided on the indoor side of the upper frame 2 of a glass sliding door 1 and can be opened and closed by a sliding device 4. Pickpocket on the outdoor side of frame 2,・
71-5 is installed, and the room is ventilated using the pick-up switch 5 and ventilation switch 3. 6 is an opening frame.
ところが、屋外側のスＩＪ 、−、ト５は、雨水の侵入
を防止するために大きく形成することができず、しかも
水切片６′により通気経路が折れ曲がるため、通気量が
少なくなって換気性能が悪いという開門を有していた。However, the outdoor side IJ, -, G5 cannot be formed large in order to prevent the intrusion of rainwater, and the ventilation path is bent by the water cut-off 6', resulting in a decrease in the amount of ventilation and poor ventilation performance. It had an opening that was bad.
したがって、この発明の目的は、窓を閉じたまま換気が
可能で、その換気性能にも優れ、しかも換気不要時には
室内の気密も保てる窓装置を提供することである。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a window device that allows ventilation with the window closed, has excellent ventilation performance, and can also keep the room airtight when ventilation is not required.
Ｃの発明の一実施例を第４図ないし第９図を用いて説明
する。すなわち、この窓装置は、第４図に示すように、
引戸本体７の上ｖＩ４Ｓの両端に、その上端面から出没
自在にＵ字形レール係合部材９を取付けるとともに、引
戸本体７のＦ枠１０１こ戸ボ１１を′ｆ１−降自在に取
付け、縦枠１２の室内側に枢結した操作レバー１３の回
動操作により、と記し−ｌし係合部材９と戸車１１を同
時に昇降駆動可能とする。An embodiment of the invention of C will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 9. That is, this window device, as shown in FIG.
The U-shaped rail engaging members 9 are attached to both ends of the upper vI4S of the sliding door body 7 so as to be freely retractable from the upper end surface, and the F frame 101 of the sliding door body 7 is attached so as to be freely lowerable. By rotating an operating lever 13 pivotally connected to the indoor side of the door 12, the engaging member 9 and the door wheel 11 can be driven up and down at the same time.
第５図は、その駆動機構の概略図を示したもので、同図
中の実線は、第４図に示すよつ（こ操作レバー１３が垂
直姿勢にあるときの状態を示し、第５図想像線は、第４
図の操作レバー１３を時計回り方向に９０度回転させた
ときの状態を示す。すなわち、操作レバー１３を９０度
回転させると、カム１４が軸１５を支点番こ時計回り方
向へ９０度回転し、昇降棒１６が第１のカム面１４ａ
ｌこ従動じて左ｌ１ｌｌル−ル係合部材９を上昇させる
。また、圧縮ばね１７により上ケ（付勢された昇降棒１
８が、第２のカム面１４ｂに従動して上昇し、第１のリ
ンク１９が１ＩＩＩＩ１２０を支点に右回り方向に回動
し、第２のリンク２１が軸２２を支点に左回り方向に回
動して、左側戸車１１を上昇させる。この左側戸車１１
の上昇に連動して、右側の戸車１１も第３のリンク２３
を介して且昇する。さらＧこ、第４のリンク２４が軸２
５を支点に右回り方向に回動し、第５のリンク２６が軸
２７を支点に左回り方向に回動し、昇降棒２８が上グ・
して右側レーアし保合部材９を突出させる。操作レバー
１３を元部こ戻せば、上記と逆の動作で戸車１１および
レーＩし係合部材９がそれぞれ下降する。FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism, and the solid line in the figure shows the state when the operation lever 13 is in the vertical position as shown in FIG. The imaginary line is the fourth
This shows the state when the operating lever 13 in the figure is rotated 90 degrees clockwise. That is, when the operating lever 13 is rotated 90 degrees, the cam 14 rotates the shaft 15 90 degrees clockwise around the fulcrum, and the elevating rod 16 moves to the first cam surface 14a.
The left rule engaging member 9 is raised accordingly. In addition, the upper case (energized lifting rod 1
8 rises following the second cam surface 14b, the first link 19 rotates clockwise about the 1III120, and the second link 21 rotates counterclockwise about the shaft 22. to raise the left door roller 11. This left door wheel 11
In conjunction with the rise of the door wheel 11 on the right, the third link 23
and rise through. Furthermore, the fourth link 24 is the shaft 2.
5 as a fulcrum, the fifth link 26 rotates counterclockwise around the shaft 27 as a fulcrum, and the lifting rod 28 moves up and down.
Then, the right side is raised and the retaining member 9 is made to protrude. When the operating lever 13 is returned to its original position, the door roller 11 and the engaging member 9 are lowered by the reverse operation to the above.
この引戸本体７は、第６図ないし第９図１こ示すように
、ア７レミサッシ製の開口枠２９に取ｆ＝１ける。As shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, the sliding door body 7 is mounted on an opening frame 29 made of aluminum sash (f=1).
すなわち、第６図および第７図に示すよつに、レール係
合部材９と戸車１１を下降位置に配したｔ久態で、引戸
本体７のに部溝３（）（こ上部レール３１を差込むとと
もに、戸ｉｌｌを下部レール上３２に載置して、引戸本
体７を両レール３１，３２１こ沿ってスライド自在に取
付ける。この状態で、両し−アｖ３］、３２間が引戸本
体７番こより閉塞さｔＬる。つき冒こ、第８図および第
９し１１こ示すより１こ、操作レバー１３を回転して戸
１４：１１およびレーアし係合部材９を上列駆動すれば
、引戸本体７のみカ５丁降して、引戸本体７の子端と引
戸レーｌし３１間に換気スＩＪ ｌト３３が形成される
。この場合、レーＩし係合部材９が上部レール３１を引
き続き把持するため引戸本体７は倒れない。That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when the rail engaging member 9 and the door roller 11 are in the lowered position, the upper rail 31 is At the same time, place the door ill on the lower rail 32 and attach the sliding door main body 7 so that it can slide freely along both rails 31 and 321. In this state, the sliding door main body 7 is attached between both rails 31 and 32. It is closed from No. 7. From the point shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 and 11, the operation lever 13 is rotated to drive the door 14:11 and the engagement member 9 in the upper row. , only the sliding door main body 7 is lowered 5 steps to form a ventilation slot 33 between the lower end of the sliding door main body 7 and the sliding door rail 31. In this case, the sliding door main body 7 and the engaging member 9 are connected to the upper rail. 31 continues to be held, the sliding door body 7 does not fall down.
このように構成（７た＠果、引戸本体７を閉じて、第８
図および第９図（こ示すように操作レバーＪ３により引
戸本体７を下降させれば引戸本体７の」一端と上部レー
ル３１間に換気ス！Ｉ ＝＋ ト３３が形成されるため
、窓を閉じたままで室内換気が可能となる。しかも、換
気スリット３３は引戸本体７の全係にわたるため通気百
行が広く、通気経路も折れ曲がらずに直線上部こなるた
め圧力損失が少なくなって、換気効果も大きい。さらに
、換気スリリド３３が窓装置の上部に形成されるため、
換気効率も良い。また、換気の不蛭なときは、第６図お
よび第７図番こ示すように、操作し／バー１３を元に戻
すＣとにより引戸本体７で開口枠２９を完全に閉塞でき
るため、気密性も大きい。The structure is as shown below (7). After closing the sliding door body 7,
and FIG. 9 (as shown in FIG. 9), if the sliding door main body 7 is lowered using the operating lever J3, a ventilation strip 33 is formed between one end of the sliding door main body 7 and the upper rail 31, so that the window can be closed. Indoor ventilation is possible even when the door is closed.Moreover, since the ventilation slit 33 extends over the entire length of the sliding door body 7, the ventilation is wide, and the ventilation path is not bent but runs straight upward, reducing pressure loss and improving ventilation. The effect is also great.Furthermore, since the ventilation surid 33 is formed at the top of the window device,
Good ventilation efficiency. In addition, when ventilation is insufficient, the opening frame 29 can be completely closed off with the sliding door body 7 by operating/returning the bar 13 as shown in Figures 6 and 7, making it airtight. Sex is also a big deal.
以上のように、この発明の窓装置は、上枠材と上枠材に
枠材長手方向へ延びる上部レー〜と下部レーＭを設けた
開口枠と、前記上部レールにスライド自在に係合したレ
ージ保合部材と、前記丁部し−Ｍにスライド自在番こ保
合した戸車と、前記レール係合部材と前記戸車に昇降自
在に保持されて上昇位置で上部レールと下部レール間を
閉塞するとともに下降位置で自己の上端と上部レー？し
間に換気スリットを形成する引戸本体と、この引戸本体
に取付けた操作部材と、この操作部材の操作に連動して
前記引戸本体を昇降駆動する駆動機構とを備えているた
め、窓を閉じたままで換気が可能であり、その換気性能
にも優れ、しかも換気不要時には室内の気密も保たれる
という効果がある。As described above, the window device of the present invention includes an opening frame including an upper frame member and an upper rail M extending in the longitudinal direction of the frame member, and an opening frame that is slidably engaged with the upper rail. A rail retaining member, a door roller that is slidably secured to the hinge part M, and is held by the rail engaging member and the door roller so as to be able to rise and fall, and closes the space between the upper rail and the lower rail in the raised position. With the upper end of the self in the lowered position and the upper ray? It is equipped with a sliding door body that forms a ventilation slit between the windows, an operating member attached to the sliding door main body, and a drive mechanism that moves the sliding door body up and down in conjunction with the operation of this operating member. It is possible to ventilate the room while the room is in use, has excellent ventilation performance, and has the effect of keeping the room airtight when ventilation is not required.
第１図は従来例の明部断面図、第２図はその引戸本体を
室内側からみた正面図、第３図は同じく屋外側からみた
斜視図、第４図はこの発明の一実施例に用いる引戸本体
の一部切欠斜視図、第５図はその駆動機構図、第６図は
Ｖ−ル係合部材と戸車が下降状態にある引戸本体の正面
図、第７図はその取付断面図、第８図はレール係合部材
と戸車が上昇状態にある引戸本体の正面図、第９図はそ
の取付断面図である。
第４図
第５図
第６図
第７図
第９図Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the bright part of the conventional example, Fig. 2 is a front view of the sliding door body as seen from the indoor side, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the sliding door body as seen from the outdoor side, and Fig. 4 is an embodiment of the present invention. A partially cutaway perspective view of the sliding door body to be used, FIG. 5 is a diagram of its driving mechanism, FIG. 6 is a front view of the sliding door body with the V-ru engagement member and door roller in the lowered state, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view of its installation. , FIG. 8 is a front view of the sliding door main body with the rail engaging member and the door roller in a raised state, and FIG. 9 is a sectional view of its installation. Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 9
Claims (1)
部レールを設けた開口枠と、前記上部し一ルにスライド
自在に係合したレール係合部材と、１ 前記下部レーＭにスライド自在に係合した戸車と、前記
レール係合部材と前記戸車に昇降自在に保持されて上昇
位置で上部レールと下部レール間を閉塞する。とともに
下降位置で自己の上端と上部レール間に換気スリットを
形成する引戸本体と、この引戸本体に取付けた操作部材
と、この操作部材の操作部こ連動して前記引戸本体を外
陣駆動する駆動機構とを備えた窓装置。[Scope of Claims] An opening frame in which an upper frame member and a lower frame member are provided with an upper rail and a lower rail extending in the longitudinal direction of the frame members, and a rail engaging member slidably engaged with the upper rail. 1. A door roller slidably engaged with the lower rail M, and a door roller that is held movably up and down by the rail engaging member and the door roller, and closes the space between the upper rail and the lower rail in the raised position. a sliding door body forming a ventilation slit between its upper end and the upper rail in a lowered position; an operating member attached to the sliding door body; and a drive mechanism that interlocks with the operating portion of the operating member to drive the sliding door body outward. A window device equipped with
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16807182A JPS5955974A (en) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | Window apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16807182A JPS5955974A (en) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | Window apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5955974A true JPS5955974A (en) | 1984-03-31 |
| JPS6356393B2 JPS6356393B2 (en) | 1988-11-08 |
Family
ID=15861295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16807182A Granted JPS5955974A (en) | 1982-09-25 | 1982-09-25 | Window apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5955974A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4817546A (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1989-04-04 | Tokyo Juki Industrial Co., Ltd. | Shirring control apparatus and method |
-
1982
- 1982-09-25 JP JP16807182A patent/JPS5955974A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4817546A (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1989-04-04 | Tokyo Juki Industrial Co., Ltd. | Shirring control apparatus and method |
| DE3490775C2 (en) * | 1984-10-25 | 1991-09-05 | Tokyo Juki Industrial Co Ltd | Device for differential feed control in a sewing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6356393B2 (en) | 1988-11-08 |
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