JPS5939273B2 - bottle holder - Google Patents

bottle holder

Info

Publication number
JPS5939273B2
JPS5939273B2 JP8357981A JP8357981A JPS5939273B2 JP S5939273 B2 JPS5939273 B2 JP S5939273B2 JP 8357981 A JP8357981 A JP 8357981A JP 8357981 A JP8357981 A JP 8357981A JP S5939273 B2 JPS5939273 B2 JP S5939273B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
core shaft
ring
presser ring
holding rod
presser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP8357981A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57201192A (en
Inventor
節矢 村上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MoonStar Co
Original Assignee
Moon Star Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moon Star Chemical Corp filed Critical Moon Star Chemical Corp
Priority to JP8357981A priority Critical patent/JPS5939273B2/en
Publication of JPS57201192A publication Critical patent/JPS57201192A/en
Publication of JPS5939273B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5939273B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、ガラス瓶の外面にゴムまたは合成樹脂等の溶
液をコーティング処理する際に使用する瓶類の保持具に
係り、その目的とするところは、コーティング処理する
ガラス瓶の着脱が簡単かつ容易であつて、しかも確実に
把持することができ、また、瓶の口径には種々異なるサ
イズがあり、その口径に合う把持部材および押え輪等の
交換、および瓶の繰返し着脱により磨滅損傷した把持部
材および押え輪等の取替えを極めて容易に行うことがで
きる瓶類の保持具を提供するにある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bottle holder used when coating the outer surface of a glass bottle with a solution such as rubber or synthetic resin, and its purpose is to hold the glass bottle to be coated. It is simple and easy to attach and detach, and can be held securely.Also, there are various bottle diameters, and the gripping member and presser ring to match the diameter can be replaced, and the bottle can be attached and detached repeatedly. To provide a holder for bottles in which a gripping member, a presser ring, etc. that have been worn out and damaged can be replaced extremely easily.

近時、各種の炭酸飲料用のガラス瓶およびビール瓶等の
内圧を有するガラス瓶の破損による人身事故を防止する
ために、これ等のガラス瓶外面に種々のコーティング処
理を施す手段が講じられている。
BACKGROUND ART Recently, in order to prevent accidents resulting in injury or death due to breakage of glass bottles with internal pressure, such as glass bottles for various carbonated beverages and beer bottles, measures have been taken to apply various coating treatments to the outer surfaces of these glass bottles.

ところで、この種のガラス瓶は、各メーカーにより年々
容量が増大する傾向にあり、瓶口径も、例えば1.51
の瓶で38mwLあるいは28mm等種々の寸法のもの
があり、これら瓶口径の異なる瓶にコーティング処理を
施すための瓶の保持具(例えば実開昭52−14495
4)が使用されている。
By the way, the capacity of this type of glass bottle tends to increase year by year depending on each manufacturer, and the bottle diameter also increases, for example, 1.51
There are bottles of various sizes such as 38 mwL or 28 mm, and a bottle holder (for example, Utility Model Application No. 52-14495) is used to coat bottles with different diameters.
4) is used.

しかるに、この種の瓶の保持具について総じていえるこ
とは、金具の瓶の保持具への取付はテーパーピン等によ
つて固着されているため、瓶口径寸法の変更並びに把持
用金具等の磨減や破損により、これ等の金具を取替える
場合、多数の保持具を取付けた長大なチエーンコンベア
等の搬送装置を停止し、または運転を繰返して行わなけ
ればならず、労力と時間を要する割には金具の交換取替
が煩雑かつ非能率であり、特種の工具を要する等の欠陥
があつた。本発明は、上記の欠陥を解消しようとするも
ので、その要旨とする所は特許請求の範囲記載の通りで
あつて、瓶口の外周を覆うスリーブ18を弾発的に押圧
することによつて瓶を確実に把持し、保持棒14を芯軸
4にボールロツクし、スペーサーリング25の突起24
を押え輪19の凹部23に収容するかしないかによつて
、押え輪19の移動距離を規制し、押え輪19の移動距
離が大きいときには、芯軸4と保持棒14のボールロツ
クが解かれて、保持棒14の着脱を可能にし、従つて、
所要の瓶口径に適合する保持棒14、弾性体キヤツプ1
7、スリーブ18等把持部材及びそれに適合する押え輪
19等を予め用意しておけば、瓶口径が変つても簡便迅
速に対応出来、押え輪19の移動距離が小さいときには
、芯軸4と保持棒14のボールロツクは依然保たれてお
り、スリーブ18への弾発的押圧力が解放されて、瓶の
着脱のみを可能にしたものである。
However, the general thing about this type of bottle holder is that the metal fittings are fixed to the bottle holder with taper pins, etc., so it is easy to change the bottle diameter and wear out the gripping metal fittings. When replacing these metal fittings due to damage, it is necessary to stop the conveyor equipment such as a long chain conveyor with a large number of holding fittings attached, or to repeat the operation, which is a labor-intensive and time-consuming process. There were deficiencies in that replacing the metal fittings was complicated and inefficient, and required special tools. The present invention aims to eliminate the above-mentioned defects, and its gist is as described in the claims. firmly grip the bottle, ball-lock the holding rod 14 to the core shaft 4, and press the protrusion 2 of the spacer ring 25
The movement distance of the presser ring 19 is regulated depending on whether or not the presser ring 19 is housed in the recess 23 of the presser ring 19, and when the movement distance of the presser ring 19 is large, the ball lock between the core shaft 4 and the holding rod 14 is released. , allows attachment and detachment of the holding rod 14, and therefore,
Holding rod 14 and elastic cap 1 that fit the required bottle diameter
7. If you prepare a gripping member such as the sleeve 18 and a presser ring 19 that fits it in advance, you can easily and quickly respond to changes in bottle diameter. The ball lock of the rod 14 is still maintained, and the elastic pressure on the sleeve 18 is released, allowing only the attachment and detachment of the bottle.

以下、本発明を実施例によつて説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to Examples.

第1図において、両側に平行状に架設し同期的に移行す
る2条のエンドレスチエーン等の搬送装置(図示せず)
に架設された支持具1に屈折自在に軸2着された筒状ア
ーム3内に、芯軸4が軸承31を介して回転自在に軸着
され、筒状アーム3の外周面に補助輪6が回動自在に嵌
設されている。芯軸4の中央外周部には鍔7が嵌入固定
される。この鍔7は適宜に形成されるが、例えば該鍔7
の外周面がゴム等の弾性体にて被覆され、芯軸4の先部
方向に延伸するストツパ一8によつて空間部9が設けら
れ、この空間部9内にスプリング10が挿入されるとと
もに、押え輪19の摺動部分の出入が可能であるがごと
く形成される。芯軸4の先部に挿入孔11が穿設され、
該挿入孔11から芯軸4の外周面にかけて拡開し球体1
2を収納しうる複数個のテーパー孔13が穿設されてい
る。保持棒14は、その基部が芯軸4の挿入孔11に摺
動自在に嵌入され、基部の外周面の一部に球体12の一
部を陥設しうる凹溝15が円周に沿つて陥設され、外周
面に形成された鍔16が芯軸4の先端に当接されたとき
、凹溝15とテーパー孔13とが一致し、球体12の一
部が収納される位置にある。保持棒14の先部には、ゴ
ムまたは合成樹脂等の弾性体からなりその外周に放射状
に多数の突条5を軸方向に突設してなる弾性体キヤツプ
17が固着されている。
In Figure 1, a conveying device (not shown) such as two endless chains installed in parallel on both sides and moving synchronously.
A core shaft 4 is rotatably attached to a cylindrical arm 3 via a bearing 31 in a cylindrical arm 3 which has a shaft 2 refractably attached to a support 1 installed in the cylindrical arm 3. is rotatably fitted. A collar 7 is fitted and fixed to the central outer peripheral portion of the core shaft 4. This tsuba 7 is formed as appropriate, but for example, the tsuba 7
The outer peripheral surface of the core shaft 4 is covered with an elastic material such as rubber, and a space 9 is provided by a stopper 18 extending toward the tip of the core shaft 4. A spring 10 is inserted into this space 9. , so that the sliding portion of the presser ring 19 can be moved in and out. An insertion hole 11 is bored at the tip of the core shaft 4,
The sphere 1 expands from the insertion hole 11 to the outer peripheral surface of the core shaft 4.
A plurality of tapered holes 13 are formed in which 2 can be accommodated. The holding rod 14 has a base that is slidably fitted into the insertion hole 11 of the core shaft 4, and a groove 15 in which a part of the sphere 12 can be placed is formed along the circumference in a part of the outer peripheral surface of the base. When the recessed flange 16 formed on the outer circumferential surface is brought into contact with the tip of the core shaft 4, the groove 15 and the tapered hole 13 are aligned, and a portion of the sphere 12 is located in a position to be accommodated. An elastic cap 17 is fixed to the tip of the holding rod 14. The cap 17 is made of an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin and has a large number of radially extending protrusions 5 extending in the axial direction from the outer periphery thereof.

ゴムまたは合成樹脂等の弾性体からなるスリーブ18は
、その基部が芯軸4の先部に嵌装されるとともに、芯軸
4の先部と保持棒14の鍔16との間に係止され、その
先部はキヤツプ17を覆う如く拡開状にかつ軸線方向に
若干個のスリツト29を有する松葉状に形成されるとと
もに、内面は瓶口部の拡大部に合致し把持できる形状に
形成されている。押え輪19は、芯軸4の先部に摺動自
在に嵌装され、その摺動面の一部に球体12の一部を収
納しうる凹溝20が陥設され、先部内周面はスリーブ1
8の先部を絞るように拡開状に形成されるとともに、瓶
口が挿着されていない場合には、スリーブ18の基部2
8に当接することによつて右方への摺動を規制され、外
周面に突設された鍔21には、鍔7と相対する面に例え
ば交互に複数の浅深の凹部22,23が設けられている
。球体12による芯軸4と保持棒14および押え輪19
との関係を説明する。球体12が、芯軸4のテーパー孔
13と保持棒14の凹溝15内に収納される如く、芯軸
4の先部外周面を摺動する押え輪19によつて規制され
ている状態では、保持棒14の凹溝15に収納されてい
る球体12がロツクの役目をして、保持棒14は芯軸4
に確実に係止され、押え輪19が移動して、押え輪19
の凹溝20が球体12に合致すると、該球体12が、保
持棒14の凹溝15に収納されている部分を押え輪19
の凹溝20に収納することができることになり、球体1
2のロツクの役目がなくなつて、保持棒14は芯軸4か
ら自由に取外すことができる。スペーサーリング25は
、押え輪19の外周面に摺動自在に嵌装され、その側面
には複数個の突起24が突設されており、この突起24
に対向する押え輪19の鍔21の側面には、この突起2
4に相応する位置に、この突起24を収納出来る深い凹
部23が穿設されており、突起24と凹部23が組合う
ことによつてスペーサーリング25と押え輪19の鍔2
1は側面同志が接している。
The sleeve 18 made of an elastic material such as rubber or synthetic resin has its base fitted onto the tip of the core shaft 4 and is locked between the tip of the core shaft 4 and the collar 16 of the holding rod 14. The tip is expanded to cover the cap 17 and shaped like a pine needle with several slits 29 in the axial direction, and the inner surface is shaped to match the enlarged part of the mouth of the bottle so that it can be grasped. ing. The presser ring 19 is slidably fitted to the tip of the core shaft 4, and a groove 20 that can accommodate a part of the sphere 12 is formed in a part of its sliding surface, and the inner peripheral surface of the tip is recessed. sleeve 1
The base 2 of the sleeve 18 is formed in an expanded shape so as to squeeze the tip of the sleeve 18, and when a bottle spout is not inserted, the base 2 of the sleeve 18
The collar 21, which is prevented from sliding to the right by coming into contact with the collar 8 and protrudes from its outer peripheral surface, has, for example, a plurality of shallow and deep recesses 22 and 23 alternately formed on the surface facing the collar 7. It is provided. Core shaft 4 made of sphere 12, holding rod 14 and presser ring 19
Explain the relationship between When the sphere 12 is contained in the tapered hole 13 of the core shaft 4 and the concave groove 15 of the holding rod 14, it is regulated by the presser ring 19 that slides on the outer peripheral surface of the tip of the core shaft 4. , the ball 12 housed in the groove 15 of the holding rod 14 acts as a lock, and the holding rod 14 locks the core shaft 4.
, the presser ring 19 moves, and the presser ring 19
When the concave groove 20 of the holding rod 14 matches the sphere 12, the sphere 12 presses the portion of the holding rod 14 housed in the concave groove 15 into the holding ring 19.
The sphere 1 can be stored in the groove 20 of the sphere 1.
Since the role of the lock 2 is eliminated, the holding rod 14 can be freely removed from the core shaft 4. The spacer ring 25 is slidably fitted on the outer peripheral surface of the presser ring 19, and has a plurality of protrusions 24 protruding from its side surface.
This protrusion 2 is on the side of the collar 21 of the presser ring 19 facing the
A deep recess 23 that can accommodate the protrusion 24 is bored at a position corresponding to the spacer ring 25 and the collar 2 of the presser ring 19 by combining the protrusion 24 and the recess 23.
1, the sides are touching.

スペーサーリング25の突起24と押え輪19の上記凹
部23の組合いを解き、スペーサーリング25を軸線に
対して回転せしめると、スペーサーリング25の側面と
押え輪19の鍔21の側面間には突起24の高さだけの
距離が出来る。このとき、押え輪19の鍔21の側面に
浅い凹部22を突設して突起24の位置決めをするのが
望ましく、押え輪19の鍔21の側面には上記の深い凹
部23と交互に浅い凹部22が穿設されている。スペー
サーリング25がスプリング10によつて鍔7と反対力
向に弾支され、瓶口が把持されているときは、押え輪1
9の傾斜内面30がスリーブ18の外周面に押圧力を及
ほしている。鍔7はスプリング10を支持するためのも
のであるが、望ましくは、芯軸4に固定されてレール上
を接して回転し、芯軸4に回転を与えるための回転輪の
機能を併せ持つように製作され、鍔7は把持部材及び押
え輪等により瓶26を把持した状態で搬送装置に平行し
て架設されたガイドレール27上を回転しながら、長期
に亘るコーテイング作業に耐えることができるが、外周
面に固着した弾性体が磨耗した場合には、例えばスナツ
プリングを外すだけで容易に取替えることができるよう
に構成されている。
When the protrusion 24 of the spacer ring 25 and the recess 23 of the presser ring 19 are uncoupled and the spacer ring 25 is rotated about the axis, there is a protrusion between the side surface of the spacer ring 25 and the side surface of the collar 21 of the presser ring 19. A distance of 24 heights can be created. At this time, it is desirable to provide shallow recesses 22 protruding from the side surface of the collar 21 of the presser ring 19 to position the protrusion 24, and the side surface of the collar 21 of the presser ring 19 has shallow recesses alternately with the deep recesses 23 described above. 22 is drilled. When the spacer ring 25 is elastically supported by the spring 10 in the opposite force direction to the collar 7 and the bottle mouth is gripped, the presser ring 1
The inclined inner surface 30 of 9 exerts a pressing force on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 18. The collar 7 is for supporting the spring 10, but preferably, it is fixed to the core shaft 4 and rotates in contact with the rail, so that it also has the function of a rotating ring for imparting rotation to the core shaft 4. The flange 7 can withstand long-term coating work while rotating on a guide rail 27 installed parallel to the conveying device while holding the bottle 26 with a gripping member, a presser ring, etc. When the elastic body fixed to the outer circumferential surface becomes worn, it is configured so that it can be easily replaced by simply removing the snap spring, for example.

筒状アーム3に嵌装した補助輪6は、瓶のコーテイング
作業中に、ある工程の間、瓶の回転を止めた状態で移行
させるためのものであつて、詳細は省略する。
The auxiliary wheel 6 fitted to the cylindrical arm 3 is used to move the bottle while stopping its rotation during a certain step during the coating operation of the bottle, and its details will be omitted.

以下、作用について説明する。The effect will be explained below.

先ず、瓶26を保持している状態を示す第1図について
述べる。芯軸4に固定された鍔7の空間部9内に挿入さ
れたスプリング10が、押え輪19の浅い凹部22に突
起24を係止してなるスペーサーリング25を介して押
え輪19を右方へ弾発すると、保持棒14の弾性体キヤ
ツプ17の奥まで挿入された瓶26の口部は、前記押え
輪19の傾斜内面30によりスリーブ18は絞り込まれ
、瓶口外部と吻合する先部内面を有する該スリーブ18
によつて、弾性体キヤツプ17との間に確実に把持され
る。この状態では、球体12が押え輪19の摺動面によ
り規制されていることによつて、芯軸4のテーパ一孔1
3と保持棒14の凹溝15とに収納されているので、保
持棒14は芯軸4にロツクされて連結されている。第2
図に示す如く、押え輪19の浅い凹部22とスペーサー
リング25の突起24とが係合され、スプリング10に
抗して鍔7のストツパ一8の先端にスペーサーリング2
5が当接するまで押え輪19が左方へ摺動されれば、押
え輪19とスリーブ18との係合が解かれてスリーブ1
8の先部は自由に拡開され、したがつて、スリーブ18
による瓶口部の把持が解かれるので、瓶26は弾性体キ
ヤツプ17への着脱を自由に行うことができる。勿論、
この状態では、押え輪19の凹溝20と芯軸4のテーパ
ー孔13とは一致していないので、保持棒14と芯軸4
とは球体12により係止されており、保持棒14は、ま
だ芯軸4から取外すことはできない。この状態で、未処
理の瓶26をキヤツプ17へ嵌着し、押え輪19の左方
への押圧が解除されれば、押え輪19とスペーサーリン
グ25とは組合つたまま、スプリング10の弾力によつ
て第1図に示す如く右方へ摺動される。従つて、前記の
如く、押え輪19の右方への摺動によつてスリーブ18
が絞り込まれ、スリーブ18と弾性体キヤツプ17との
間に瓶26の口部が確実強固にかつ容易に把持される。
次に、瓶26が取外された後、第3図に示す如く、押え
輪19の深い凹部23とスペーサーリング25の突起2
4とが係合され、スプリング10に抗して鍔7のスi・
ツパ一8の先端にスペーサーリング25が当接するまで
押え輪19が左方へ摺動されれば、押え輪19の凹溝と
芯軸4のテーパー孔13および保持棒14の凹溝15と
は一致し、球体12はその一部分を凹溝20へ自由に嵌
入することができて、球体12により係止されていた保
持棒14と芯軸4との係合が解かれるので、保持棒14
並びにスリーブ18は芯軸4から容易に取外される。し
かる後、押え輪19の左方へ押圧が解除されれば、押え
輪19は全ての係合から解放されて、芯軸4から自由に
取外される。装着する場合は、上記の操作を逆に行えば
よく、その操作は極めて容易である。上記の如く本発明
は、表面処理しようとする瓶の口径が多種類になつても
、瓶の口径に適合する把持部材および押え輪を予め準備
しておけは、これら把持部材等の交換は、押え輪の鍔部
の深い凹部23とスペーサーリングの突起とを係合させ
、スプリングに抗して鍔7のストツパ一先端に当接する
まで芯軸上を摺動させることにより、球体によるロツク
が全て解かれ、極めて容易に短時間で交換することがで
きる。
First, FIG. 1, which shows the state in which the bottle 26 is held, will be described. A spring 10 inserted into the space 9 of the flange 7 fixed to the core shaft 4 moves the presser ring 19 to the right via a spacer ring 25 formed by a projection 24 engaged in a shallow recess 22 of the presser ring 19. When the opening of the bottle 26 is inserted deep into the elastic cap 17 of the holding rod 14, the sleeve 18 is squeezed by the inclined inner surface 30 of the presser ring 19, and the tip inner surface anastomoses with the outside of the bottle opening. The sleeve 18 has
As a result, it is securely held between the elastic cap 17 and the elastic cap 17. In this state, since the sphere 12 is restricted by the sliding surface of the presser ring 19, the tapered hole of the core shaft 4
3 and the groove 15 of the holding rod 14, the holding rod 14 is locked and connected to the core shaft 4. Second
As shown in the figure, the shallow recess 22 of the presser ring 19 and the protrusion 24 of the spacer ring 25 are engaged, and the spacer ring 2 is attached to the tip of the stopper 18 of the collar 7 against the spring 10.
When the presser ring 19 is slid to the left until the presser ring 19 and the sleeve 18 come into contact with each other, the presser ring 19 and the sleeve 18 are disengaged and the sleeve 1
8 is freely expanded, so that the sleeve 18
Since the grip on the bottle opening is released, the bottle 26 can be freely attached to and removed from the elastic cap 17. Of course,
In this state, the concave groove 20 of the presser ring 19 and the tapered hole 13 of the core shaft 4 do not match, so the holding rod 14 and the core shaft 4
is locked by the sphere 12, and the holding rod 14 cannot be removed from the core shaft 4 yet. In this state, when the untreated bottle 26 is fitted into the cap 17 and the leftward pressure of the presser ring 19 is released, the presser ring 19 and the spacer ring 25 remain assembled and are supported by the elasticity of the spring 10. Therefore, it is slid to the right as shown in FIG. Therefore, as described above, by sliding the presser ring 19 to the right, the sleeve 18
The opening of the bottle 26 is firmly and easily gripped between the sleeve 18 and the elastic cap 17.
Next, after the bottle 26 is removed, as shown in FIG.
4 is engaged, and the switch 7 of the collar 7 resists the spring 10.
When the presser ring 19 is slid to the left until the spacer ring 25 comes into contact with the tip of the stopper 18, the concave groove of the presser ring 19, the tapered hole 13 of the core shaft 4, and the concave groove 15 of the holding rod 14 are connected. match, a part of the sphere 12 can be freely fitted into the groove 20, and the holding rod 14 and the core shaft 4, which were locked by the sphere 12, are disengaged, so that the holding rod 14
In addition, the sleeve 18 can be easily removed from the core shaft 4. Thereafter, when the pressure on the presser ring 19 to the left is released, the presser ring 19 is released from all engagement and can be freely removed from the core shaft 4. If you want to wear it, just do the above operation in reverse, and the operation is extremely easy. As described above, the present invention provides that even if the diameters of bottles to be surface-treated vary, if gripping members and presser rings that match the diameters of the bottles are prepared in advance, replacement of these gripping members, etc. is easy. By engaging the deep recess 23 in the flange of the presser ring with the protrusion of the spacer ring, and sliding it on the core axis against the spring until it abuts the tip of the stopper of the flange 7, all locking by the sphere is achieved. It can be unraveled and replaced very easily and in a short time.

また、常時行われる瓶の着脱も、押え輪の鍔部端面又は
浅い凹部22とスペーサーリングの突起とを係合させ、
スプリングに抗して鍔7のストツパ一先端に当接するま
で芯軸上を摺動させることにより、押え輪によるスリー
ブの押圧が解かれるので、簡単容易に行うことができる
。更に、瓶の表面処理中の保持は確実であり、瓶の着脱
時においても、これら把持部材等は芯軸へ確実に係止さ
れており、押え輪とスペーサーリングを深く係合する時
にのみ、これら把持部材等を芯軸から自由に取外すこと
ができることを特徴とするものである。
In addition, when attaching and detaching the bottle, which is always carried out, the flange end face of the presser ring or the shallow recess 22 is engaged with the projection of the spacer ring.
By sliding on the core shaft against the spring until it comes into contact with one end of the stopper of the flange 7, the pressure on the sleeve by the presser ring is released, so this can be done simply and easily. Furthermore, the bottle can be held securely during surface treatment, and even when the bottle is attached or removed, these gripping members are securely locked to the core shaft, and only when the presser ring and spacer ring are deeply engaged, It is characterized in that these gripping members and the like can be freely removed from the core shaft.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す縦断面図、第2図は第
1図における瓶の着脱時の一部欠切した縦断面図、第3
図は第1図における保持具の着脱時を示す一部欠切した
縦断面図である。 1・・・・・・支持具、2・・・・・・軸、3・・・・
・・筒状アーム、4・・・・・・芯軸、5・・・・・・
突条、6・・・・・・補助輪、7・・・・・・鍔、8・
・・・・・ストツパ一、9・・・・・・空間部、10・
・・・・・スプリング、11・・・・・・挿入孔、12
・・・・・・球体、13・・・・・・テーパー孔、14
・・・・・・保持棒、15・・・・・・凹溝、16・・
・・・・鍔、17・・・・・・弾性体キヤツプ、18・
・・・・・スリーブ、19・・・・・・押え輪、20・
・・・・・凹溝、21・・・・・・鍔、22・・・・・
・凹部、23・・・・・・凹部、24・・・・・・突起
、25・・・・・・スペーサーリング、26・・・・・
・瓶、27・・・・・・ガイドレール、28・・・・・
・基部、29・・・・・・スリツト、30・・・・・・
傾斜内面、31・・・・・・軸承。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway longitudinal sectional view of the bottle shown in FIG.
This figure is a partially cutaway vertical cross-sectional view showing the state in which the holder is attached and detached in FIG. 1. 1...Support, 2...Shaft, 3...
...Cylindrical arm, 4... Core shaft, 5...
Projection, 6... Training wheel, 7... Tsuba, 8.
...Stopper 1, 9...Space part, 10.
... Spring, 11 ... Insertion hole, 12
......Spherical body, 13...Tapered hole, 14
...Holding rod, 15...Concave groove, 16...
... Tsuba, 17... Elastic cap, 18.
... Sleeve, 19 ... Presser ring, 20.
...Concave groove, 21...Tsuba, 22...
・Recess, 23...Recess, 24...Protrusion, 25...Spacer ring, 26...
・Bottle, 27...Guide rail, 28...
・Base, 29...Slit, 30...
Slanted inner surface, 31... Bearing.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 瓶の搬送装置の各支持具に適宜連結された芯軸4と
、該芯軸4の先部に設けられた挿入孔11に嵌着された
先端に弾性体キャップ17を被着した保持棒14と、基
部を芯軸4の先端部と保持棒14に突設された鍔16と
の間に係止し、先部は内面が瓶口外周を把持出来る形状
で、外面が拡開状の傾斜外面を形成し、瓶口を把持する
位置にあるスリーブ18と、芯軸4上を摺動し先部にス
リーブ18の外面形状に相応する傾斜内面30を有する
押え輪19と、押え輪19に当接して押え輪19の移動
距離を調整するスペーサーリング25とからなり、芯軸
4の挿入孔11の内部から外部へ拡開し、押え輪19の
摺動面へ開孔するテーパー孔13を芯軸の同一円周上に
複数個設け、該テーパー孔13の位置に対応する位置の
保持棒14の外周面に凹溝15を設け、上記テーパー孔
13と上記凹溝15によつて形成される空間に球体12
を芯軸4と保持棒14をロックする状態に収容して保持
棒14を芯軸4に連結し、押え輪19に当接したスペー
サーリング25に対向して芯軸4の外周面に鍔7を突設
し、該鍔7とスペーサーリング25の間にスプリング1
0を介在させ、押え輪19の傾斜内面30が瓶口を把持
したスリーブ18を弾発的に押圧し、スペーサーリング
25の側面に軸心から等距離に複数個の突起24を設け
、該突起24を押え輪19の相応位置に穿設した凹部2
3に収容し、押え輪19を芯軸4に突設された鍔7の方
向へ適宜設けられたストッパー8にスペーサーリング2
5が当接するまで移動したとき、押え輪19の摺動面に
穿設した凹溝20に球体12が逃げることによつて保持
棒14と芯軸4との連結が解かれ、スペーサーリング2
5の上記突起24を押え輪19の上記凹部23に収容せ
ずにスペーサーリング25が上記ストッパー8に当接す
るまで移動したときは球体12が押え輪19の上記凹溝
20に逃げないようにしたことを特徴とする瓶類の保持
具。
1. A core shaft 4 connected as appropriate to each support of the bottle conveyance device, and a holding rod having an elastic cap 17 attached to the tip fitted into an insertion hole 11 provided at the tip of the core shaft 4. 14, the base is locked between the tip of the core shaft 4 and a collar 16 protruding from the holding rod 14, and the tip has a shape that allows the inner surface to grip the outer periphery of the bottle mouth, and the outer surface has an expanded shape. A sleeve 18 that forms an inclined outer surface and is positioned to grip the bottle mouth, a presser ring 19 that slides on the core shaft 4 and has an inclined inner surface 30 at its tip that corresponds to the external shape of the sleeve 18, and a presser ring 19. a spacer ring 25 that adjusts the moving distance of the presser ring 19 by contacting the spacer ring 25; A plurality of grooves 15 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the holding rod 14 at positions corresponding to the positions of the tapered holes 13, and the grooves 15 are formed by the tapered holes 13 and the grooves 15. sphere 12 in the space
The holding rod 14 is connected to the core shaft 4 by housing the core shaft 4 and the holding rod 14 in a locked state, and a flange 7 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the core shaft 4 facing the spacer ring 25 that is in contact with the presser ring 19. A spring 1 is provided protrudingly between the collar 7 and the spacer ring 25.
0, the inclined inner surface 30 of the presser ring 19 elastically presses the sleeve 18 that grips the bottle opening, and a plurality of protrusions 24 are provided on the side surface of the spacer ring 25 at equal distances from the axis, and the protrusions A recess 2 with a hole 24 bored in a corresponding position of the presser ring 19
The spacer ring 2 is housed in the stopper 8 which is appropriately provided in the direction of the flange 7 protruding from the core shaft 4 so that the presser ring 19
When the spheres 12 move until they come into contact with each other, the spheres 12 escape into the grooves 20 formed in the sliding surface of the presser ring 19, and the connection between the holding rod 14 and the core shaft 4 is released, and the spacer ring 2
When the spacer ring 25 moves until it comes into contact with the stopper 8 without housing the projection 24 of No. 5 in the recess 23 of the presser ring 19, the sphere 12 is prevented from escaping into the groove 20 of the presser ring 19. A holder for bottles characterized by:
JP8357981A 1981-05-28 1981-05-28 bottle holder Expired JPS5939273B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8357981A JPS5939273B2 (en) 1981-05-28 1981-05-28 bottle holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8357981A JPS5939273B2 (en) 1981-05-28 1981-05-28 bottle holder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57201192A JPS57201192A (en) 1982-12-09
JPS5939273B2 true JPS5939273B2 (en) 1984-09-21

Family

ID=13806401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8357981A Expired JPS5939273B2 (en) 1981-05-28 1981-05-28 bottle holder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5939273B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57201192A (en) 1982-12-09

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