JPS5938826B2 - Continuous bubble coating device - Google Patents
Continuous bubble coating deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5938826B2 JPS5938826B2 JP16516179A JP16516179A JPS5938826B2 JP S5938826 B2 JPS5938826 B2 JP S5938826B2 JP 16516179 A JP16516179 A JP 16516179A JP 16516179 A JP16516179 A JP 16516179A JP S5938826 B2 JPS5938826 B2 JP S5938826B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- roll
- fabric
- receiving
- receiving plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は染料あるいはその他の薬剤を気泡化して布帛に
付与する装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an apparatus for aerating dyes or other chemicals and applying them to fabrics.
布帛製品の加工には精練標目加工、染色加工仕上加工に
大別されるが、これらの加工例えば精練標目加工時にお
いては、この加工に適した薬液を、染色加工時において
は染色液を、仕上げ加工においては仕上げ加工用の薬液
を布帛に付与せしめ、しかる後該布帛を加熱処理するこ
とで、その目的を達成している。そこで上記の各加工時
においては布帛に所定の薬剤を付与する手段が必要であ
り、従来におけるこの薬剤付与手段には転写紙を利用す
る方法と、水又は溶剤を媒体として付与する方法がある
が転写紙を用いる方法においてはコストの高い薬剤付与
手段であるために一般的には採用され難いもので、水又
は溶剤を媒体とした薬液付与方法が最も多く採用されて
いる手段である。The processing of fabric products can be roughly divided into scouring and finishing, dyeing and finishing. For example, when scouring and finishing, chemicals suitable for this process are used, and when dyeing, a dyeing solution is used, and finishing In processing, the purpose is achieved by applying finishing chemicals to the fabric and then heat-treating the fabric. Therefore, during each of the above-mentioned processes, a means for applying a prescribed chemical to the fabric is required, and conventional methods for applying this chemical include a method using transfer paper and a method using water or a solvent as a medium. The method using transfer paper is generally difficult to adopt because it is an expensive means of applying a chemical, and the method of applying a chemical solution using water or a solvent as a medium is the most commonly adopted method.
しかしながら、水又は溶剤を媒体とした連続薬液付与方
法においては、その薬液を布帛に付与含浸せしめた後に
、該薬液中に含まれる薬剤を布帛に吸着させ、その他の
水又は溶剤を蒸発除去させるために中間乾燥装置が必要
となつている。従つてこの中間乾燥装置の使用によつて
多くの熱エネルギーが消費される問題点があつた。この
熱エネルギーの消費量を少なくするために含液布帛を絞
クマングルで搾液することも提案されているが、絞Dマ
ングルによる絞ク率には限界があつて、所望の分水除去
ができないものであつた。本発明はかかることから鑑み
てなされたもので、本発明者が先に権利化している気泡
を利用した薬剤付与方法を応用して、布帛全体に亘つて
均一かつ適量の薬剤を付与せしめることができるように
した装置を提供するものである。However, in the continuous chemical application method using water or a solvent as a medium, after applying the chemical to the fabric and impregnating it, the drug contained in the chemical is adsorbed to the fabric, and the other water or solvent is removed by evaporation. Intermediate drying equipment is now required. Therefore, the use of this intermediate drying device has the problem of consuming a large amount of thermal energy. In order to reduce the consumption of this thermal energy, it has been proposed to squeeze the liquid from the liquid-containing fabric with a squeeze mangle, but there is a limit to the squeezing rate with the squeeze D mangle, and the desired moisture removal cannot be achieved. It was hot. The present invention has been made in view of the above, and it is possible to apply a drug uniformly and in an appropriate amount to the entire fabric by applying the drug applying method using air bubbles, which the present inventor has previously obtained rights to. The present invention provides a device that enables this.
以下に本発明を図面に示す実施例に基いて詳細に説明す
る。The present invention will be explained in detail below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.
実施例 I
第1図において1は駆動される布帛ガイドロールであつ
て、この布帛ガイドロールIVCは後述する泡を塗布す
べき布帛2がガイド移送されるようになつている。Embodiment I In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a driven fabric guide roll, and this fabric guide roll IVC is adapted to guide and transport a fabric 2 to be coated with foam, which will be described later.
3&$この布帛ガイドロール1と平行に対設され、しか
も吸湿性、吸水性のない材料で形成されている泡塗布ロ
ールであつて、この泡塗布ロールは布帛ガイドロール1
にガイド移送される布帛と緩やかに接するようになつて
いる。3&$ A foam application roll disposed parallel to and opposite to the fabric guide roll 1 and made of a material that is neither hygroscopic nor water absorbent;
It is designed to come into gentle contact with the fabric being guided and transferred.
4は発泡槽(図示せず)からの泡が導出される泡ノズル
であるが、この泡ノズル4から導出される泡6は染色液
あるいは苛性液が例えば周知のシエーピングクリーム状
に泡立てられた細かい気泡物である.5は泡ノズル4よ
り導出された泡6を受けている受板であつて、この受板
の辺縁ゴは前記泡塗布ロール3の周面に適宜の間隔を保
つて位置されておジ6この受板5よジ泡塗布ロール3に
伝送される泡6の殴はその隙間の幅によつて制限される
ものである。Reference numeral 4 denotes a foam nozzle through which foam is discharged from a foaming tank (not shown), and the foam 6 discharged from the foam nozzle 4 is formed by foaming dyeing liquid or caustic liquid into, for example, a well-known shaping cream. It is a substance with fine bubbles. Reference numeral 5 denotes a receiving plate that receives the foam 6 drawn out from the foam nozzle 4, and the edges of this receiving plate are positioned at an appropriate distance from the circumferential surface of the foam application roll 3. The blowing of the foam 6 transmitted from the receiving plate 5 to the foam application roll 3 is limited by the width of the gap.
7は例えばパルス等の所望の信号を供給することによl
).駆動されるロータであつて、このロータ7には前記
の受板5に連結されるロツド8を介して連結されており
、そのロータ7を適宜回動することにより受板の辺縁5
′と泡塗布ロールの周面間の隙間が調整できるものであ
る。7 by supplying a desired signal, e.g. a pulse.
). The rotor is driven, and is connected to the rotor 7 via a rod 8 that is connected to the receiving plate 5. By appropriately rotating the rotor 7, the edge 5 of the receiving plate is rotated.
′ and the circumferential surface of the foam application roll can be adjusted.
向この隙間は可変できない一定のものであつても本発明
の目的は達成できる。以上が本実施例の構造であるが、
この実施例によれば、泡ノズル4から導出される受板5
上に供給された泡6は、泡塗布ロール3の回転によつて
、その泡塗布ロール3と受板5との隙間に応じた厚さで
泡塗布ロール3の周面に付着し、更にこの泡塗布ロール
3の周面に付着した泡はガイドロール1にガイド移送さ
れる布2の片面に伝移塗布されるものである。Even if the gap between the two sides is fixed and cannot be changed, the object of the present invention can be achieved. The above is the structure of this example,
According to this embodiment, the receiving plate 5 led out from the foam nozzle 4
As the foam application roll 3 rotates, the foam 6 supplied above adheres to the circumferential surface of the foam application roll 3 with a thickness corresponding to the gap between the foam application roll 3 and the receiving plate 5, and further The foam adhering to the circumferential surface of the foam application roll 3 is transferred and applied to one side of the cloth 2 guided by the guide roll 1.
従つて上記受板5と受板5とで形成される隙間に応じた
厚みの泡が布帛に連続的に塗布されることになる。ロー
タ7の駆動によつて上記の隙間を調整すれば、泡の塗布
緻を調整することができることは勿論のことである〇こ
のように本発明においては受板上に供給された泡は一旦
泡塗布ロール3の周面に均一に塗布され5次いで塗布ロ
ール3周面上の泡が布帛2に伝移塗布されるものである
から、次の如き特長がある。Therefore, foam having a thickness corresponding to the gap formed between the receiving plates 5 is continuously applied to the fabric. It goes without saying that by adjusting the above-mentioned gap by driving the rotor 7, it is possible to adjust the fineness of the foam application.In this way, in the present invention, the foam supplied onto the receiving plate is Since it is applied uniformly to the circumferential surface of the applicator roll 3 and then the bubbles on the circumferential surface of the applicator roll 3 are transferred and applied to the fabric 2, it has the following features.
即ち泡が吸湿、吸水性のない塗布ロール3の周面に擦さ
れることで塗布ロール3の周面に付着された泡の厚みは
一定となv、これによつて布帛2に伝移塗布される泡量
は均一となりむらのない処理加工ができる効果がある。
換言すれば、溜められた泡内に布帛を通す時は、その布
帛の吸湿、吸水分布が異シ、厳密には吸泡のし易すい部
分とし難い部分があ勺、更に布の抵抗によつて泡の持込
み量が異るために不均一な泡塗布となるが本発明では泡
塗布ロール3の表面に付着される泡が均一であるから、
布帛に云移される泡は均一に塗布される効果・がある。
実施例
第2図において、本実施例は布帛2の両面に泡6を塗布
せしめることを目的としているものであるが、本実施例
の構造は前記実施例1における泡塗布ロール3を布帛2
を挟んで対設し2これらの泡塗布ロール3,3の夫々に
対応して前記実施例と同一構造の泡ノズル4,受板5,
ロータ7,ロツド8を具備せしめたものである。That is, as the foam is rubbed against the circumferential surface of the coating roll 3, which does not absorb moisture or absorb water, the thickness of the foam adhered to the circumferential surface of the coating roll 3 becomes constant, thereby transferring and coating the fabric 2. The amount of bubbles produced is uniform, which has the effect of making it possible to process evenly.
In other words, when a cloth is passed through the accumulated bubbles, the moisture absorption and water absorption distribution of the cloth will be different. Strictly speaking, there will be areas where it is easy to absorb bubbles and areas where it is difficult to absorb bubbles, and furthermore due to the resistance of the fabric. However, in the present invention, since the foam adhered to the surface of the foam application roll 3 is uniform,
The foam transferred to the fabric has the effect of being evenly applied.
Example In FIG. 2, the purpose of this example is to apply foam 6 to both sides of the fabric 2, but the structure of this example is such that the foam application roll 3 in Example 1 is applied to the fabric 2.
A foam nozzle 4, a receiving plate 5, and a receiving plate 5, which have the same structure as in the previous embodiment, are installed in correspondence with the two foam application rolls 3, 3, which are arranged opposite to each other.
It is equipped with a rotor 7 and a rod 8.
この実施例における作用効果は布帛の両面に泡が塗布さ
れる他前記実施例と同じであるのでその作用効果につい
ての説明は省略する。実施例
第3図において本実施例は第2図における実施例の夫々
の受板5を受ロール9に変え、更にこの受ロール9の軸
心は調整ねじ10の操作によつて移動調整することがで
き6これによつてその受ロール9周面と泡塗布ロール3
周面とで形成される隙間の幅を調整することができる。The effects of this embodiment are the same as those of the previous embodiment except that foam is applied to both sides of the fabric, so a description of the effects will be omitted. Embodiment In FIG. 3, in this embodiment, each receiving plate 5 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 As a result, the peripheral surface of the receiving roll 9 and the foam application roll 3
The width of the gap formed with the peripheral surface can be adjusted.
従つて前記実施例同様に泡塗布ロール3の周面に所望最
の泡6を均一に塗布することができ、これによつて常に
一定黴の泡が布帛2の両面に伝移塗布される効果がある
。以上のように本発明は、泡ノズル4から導出される泡
を先ず泡塗布ロール3の周面に均一厚さで塗布せしめ、
しかる後この泡塗布ロール3の周面に均一塗布された泡
を布帛に伝移せしめるものであるから、本発明によれば
布帛の片面もしくは両面に一定最の泡が連続して均一に
塗布される効果がある。Therefore, as in the previous embodiment, it is possible to uniformly apply the desired amount of foam 6 to the circumferential surface of the foam application roll 3, and this has the effect that a constant amount of mold foam is always transferred and applied to both sides of the fabric 2. There is. As described above, in the present invention, the foam drawn out from the foam nozzle 4 is first applied to the circumferential surface of the foam application roll 3 in a uniform thickness,
After that, the foam uniformly applied to the circumferential surface of the foam application roll 3 is transferred to the fabric, so that according to the present invention, a constant amount of bubbles is continuously and uniformly applied to one or both sides of the fabric. It has the effect of
図面はいずれも本発明よりなる装置の実施例を示し、第
1図はその第1実施例を示した側面図、第2図はその第
2実施例を示した側面図、第3図はその第3実施例を示
した側面図である。
1・・・・・・布帛ガイドロール、2・・・・・・布帛
、3・・・・・・泡塗布ロール、4・・・・−・泡ノズ
ル、5,5t・・・・・受板、6・・・・・・泡、7・
・・・・・ロータ、8・・・・・・ロツド, 9・・・
・・・受ロール、10・・・・・・調整ねじ。The drawings all show embodiments of the device according to the present invention; FIG. 1 is a side view of the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is a side view of the second embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a side view showing a third embodiment. 1...Fabric guide roll, 2...Fabric, 3...Foam application roll, 4...Foam nozzle, 5,5t...Receiver Board, 6... Foam, 7.
・・・Rotor, 8... Rod, 9...
...Receiving roll, 10...Adjustment screw.
Claims (1)
ールと、該泡塗布ロールの周面と適宜間隙を保つて位置
される受板または受ロールと、該受板または受ロールと
前記泡塗布ロールとの間に気泡を順次供給するための泡
導出ノズルを有し、泡塗布ロールの回転に伴なつて受ロ
ール又は受板と泡塗布ロールとの間隙より順次導出され
る均一量の泡を前記布帛へ伝移塗布せしめることを特徴
とする気泡の連続塗布装置。 2 受板または受ロールは、該受板または受ロールと泡
塗布ロールとの間にできる間隙を調整する方向に移動可
能であることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の
気泡の連続塗布装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A foam application roll that is driven in contact with a fabric to which bubbles are to be applied, a receiving plate or receiving roll positioned with an appropriate gap from the circumferential surface of the foam application roll, and the receiving plate. Or, it has a foam deriving nozzle for sequentially supplying bubbles between the receiving roll and the foam application roll, and as the foam application roll rotates, the foam is successively led out from the gap between the receiving roll or the receiving plate and the foam application roll. A continuous bubble coating device characterized in that a uniform amount of bubbles is transferred and coated onto the fabric. 2. The continuous cell structure according to claim 1, wherein the receiving plate or receiving roll is movable in a direction to adjust the gap formed between the receiving plate or receiving roll and the foam application roll. Coating device.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16516179A JPS5938826B2 (en) | 1979-12-19 | 1979-12-19 | Continuous bubble coating device |
DE19808030791U DE8030791U1 (en) | 1979-11-21 | 1980-11-18 | DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY APPLYING A TREATMENT SOLUTION ON A FABRIC RAIL |
DE19803043468 DE3043468A1 (en) | 1979-11-21 | 1980-11-18 | METHOD FOR CONTINUOUSLY APPLYING A TREATMENT SOLUTION TO A FABRIC RAIL AND DEVICES FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
IT26114/80A IT1148738B (en) | 1979-11-21 | 1980-11-20 | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY APPLYING A TREATMENT SOLUTION ON A CLOTH |
GB8037437A GB2066109A (en) | 1979-11-21 | 1980-11-21 | Continuously applying a treating solution as a foam to a cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16516179A JPS5938826B2 (en) | 1979-12-19 | 1979-12-19 | Continuous bubble coating device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5687461A JPS5687461A (en) | 1981-07-16 |
JPS5938826B2 true JPS5938826B2 (en) | 1984-09-19 |
Family
ID=15807021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16516179A Expired JPS5938826B2 (en) | 1979-11-21 | 1979-12-19 | Continuous bubble coating device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5938826B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5146833B2 (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2013-02-20 | 株式会社リコー | Image forming apparatus |
JP5182084B2 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2013-04-10 | 株式会社リコー | Image forming apparatus |
JP5228923B2 (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2013-07-03 | 株式会社リコー | Image forming apparatus |
JP5412836B2 (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2014-02-12 | 株式会社リコー | Image forming apparatus |
-
1979
- 1979-12-19 JP JP16516179A patent/JPS5938826B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5687461A (en) | 1981-07-16 |
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