JPS5931400Y2 - building materials - Google Patents
building materialsInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5931400Y2 JPS5931400Y2 JP17707078U JP17707078U JPS5931400Y2 JP S5931400 Y2 JPS5931400 Y2 JP S5931400Y2 JP 17707078 U JP17707078 U JP 17707078U JP 17707078 U JP17707078 U JP 17707078U JP S5931400 Y2 JPS5931400 Y2 JP S5931400Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- transparent
- metal vapor
- vapor deposited
- deposited layer
- back surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、エツチング様の模様を有する装飾性に富んだ
建材に関するもので、主に天井材、壁材間仕切りあるい
はティスプレィ部材として有用なものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a highly decorative building material having an etching-like pattern, and is mainly useful as a ceiling material, a wall partition, or a display member.
従来、エツチング模様をあられした建材は、その独特な
装飾性を生して各分野に使用されている。Traditionally, building materials with etched patterns have been used in various fields due to their unique decorative properties.
ところが今までのこれらの建材は銅やアルミニウム等の
金属板にエツチング加工を施して製作しているため、エ
ツチング液の廃液処理等の煩られしい問題を抱えてあ・
す、コストも嵩む憾みがあった。However, these building materials to date have been manufactured by etching metal plates such as copper or aluminum, which has caused troublesome problems such as disposal of etching solution waste.
I also regret that the cost would increase.
また、従来のものはこのようにして製作するためエツチ
ング模様に金属の単一色のものしか得られず、色彩的効
果の大きい建材は得られない欠点があった。In addition, because the conventional products were manufactured in this way, the etched pattern could only be made of a single metal color, and a building material with a large color effect could not be obtained.
本考案はこのような状況に鑑みてなされたものであって
、その要旨とするところは、透明材ｌ５１１の背面に透
明な乱反射性インキによる印刷模様部２を設けると共に
この背面の全面に金属蒸着層３を設けて形成した装飾性
シー）Ａと、建材用基板Ｂとからなり、上記装飾性シー
トＡをその金属蒸着層３が内側に位置するよう接着剤層
４を介して建築用基板Ｂに接着したことを特徴とする建
材にある。The present invention was developed in view of this situation, and its gist is that a printed pattern portion 2 made of transparent diffusely reflective ink is provided on the back surface of the transparent material 1511, and metal vapor deposition is performed on the entire surface of the back surface. It consists of a decorative sheet A formed by providing a layer 3 and a building material substrate B. It is a building material characterized by being adhered to.
以下、本考案について実施例の図面に従ってさらに詳細
に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings of embodiments.
１は透明なガラスまたは透明な合成樹脂材料からなる透
明材料で、合成樹脂材料の具体例としては、メタクリル
樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂、飽和ポ
リエステル樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂；スチレン−
アクリロニトリル樹脂、スチレン樹脂等が挙げられる。1 is a transparent material made of transparent glass or a transparent synthetic resin material, and specific examples of synthetic resin materials include methacrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, vinyl chloride resin, saturated polyester resin, unsaturated polyester resin; styrene-
Examples include acrylonitrile resin and styrene resin.
そしてこれらの透明材料１の厚さとしては、一般にシー
ト状として用いられる例えば０．５１１Ｌ１ｎ程度から
５皿程度の範囲で用いられる。The thickness of these transparent materials 1 ranges from, for example, about 0.511L1n, which is generally used in sheet form, to about 5 plates.
な釦、これらの透明材ｌ５１１は、透視性を損ねない程
度に着色されていてもよく、また難燃性が必要とされる
場合には、難燃材料を選ぶかあるいは難燃処理を施した
材料を用いればよい。These transparent materials may be colored to the extent that visibility is not impaired, and if flame retardancy is required, flame retardant materials may be selected or flame retardant treatment may be applied. Just use the material.
２は上記透明材料１の背面に設けられた透明な乱反射性
インキによる印刷模様部で、図示の如く印刷部と非印刷
部とによって模様があられされている。Reference numeral 2 denotes a printed pattern portion made of transparent diffusely reflective ink provided on the back surface of the transparent material 1, and the pattern is formed by a printed portion and a non-printed portion as shown in the figure.
な釦印刷模様部２には、文字、数字あるいは記号等も含
１れ、またいわゆる逆刷り印刷によってあられされたも
のであってもよい。The button printing pattern portion 2 may include letters, numbers, symbols, etc., and may also be printed by so-called reverse printing.
この印刷模様部２は、印刷後に訃いてその面が微細な凹
凸を形成する透明インキを用いて形成されるもので、イ
ンキの中に１０００μ以下のガラスピーズ、無水ケイ酸
、カオリンあるいはインキに不溶の合成樹脂粒子を混入
したシ、またはインキ中に気泡を混入したシして形成す
る。This printed pattern part 2 is formed using transparent ink that forms fine irregularities on the surface after printing, and contains glass beads of 1000μ or less, silicic acid anhydride, kaolin, or insoluble in the ink. It is formed by mixing synthetic resin particles or by mixing air bubbles into ink.
また印刷したインキが乾燥しないうちに上記の粒子を付
着させてもよい。Further, the above particles may be attached to the printed ink before it dries.
さらに、上記粒子を混入したインキを用いる代わりにチ
クソトロピー性の大きいインキを用いても同等の効果が
得られる。Furthermore, the same effect can be obtained by using an ink with high thixotropy instead of using an ink mixed with the above particles.
な釦これらのインキとして着色透明のものを用いれば、
色彩豊かなエツチング様の模様が得られる。If you use colored and transparent ink for these buttons,
A colorful etching-like pattern can be obtained.
印刷模様部２の形成は、一般の印刷方法例えばスクリー
ン印刷、オフセット印刷あるいはグラビア印刷によって
なされる。The printed pattern portion 2 is formed by a general printing method such as screen printing, offset printing, or gravure printing.
３は、印刷模様部２を含めた透明材料１の背面全面に形
成された金属蒸着層で、この場合の金属としてはアルミ
ニウム、銅、ニッケルあるいはクロム等が用いられる。Reference numeral 3 denotes a metal vapor deposition layer formed on the entire back surface of the transparent material 1 including the printed pattern portion 2, and the metal used in this case is aluminum, copper, nickel, chromium, or the like.
金属蒸着層３は、一般の処決に則って行えばよく、必要
に応じて金属蒸着層３の表面に保護塗膜層を形成しても
よい。The metal vapor deposited layer 3 may be formed according to a general procedure, and a protective coating layer may be formed on the surface of the metal vapor deposited layer 3 if necessary.
このようにして構成された装飾性シートＡを拡大して示
したのが第２図である。FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the decorative sheet A constructed in this manner.
この装飾性シートＡの外部から入射した光は、一部が金
属蒸着層３の面で反射されてｒｌ として出射し、一部
は透明な乱反射性インキ２の背面で乱反射され、ｒ２ノ
如く出射する。Part of the light incident from the outside of the decorative sheet A is reflected on the surface of the metal vapor deposited layer 3 and emitted as rl, and part of it is diffusely reflected on the back surface of the transparent diffusely reflective ink 2 and emitted as r2. do.
このような反射の状態は金属エツチング板と似て訃シ、
乱反射による光ｒ２が散乱し、ｒｌ の反射光の差とあ
い１つてエツチング様の外観を呈することとなる。This state of reflection is similar to that of a metal etched plate, and
The light r2 due to diffuse reflection is scattered, and due to the difference in the reflected light rl, an etching-like appearance is created.
以上のように透明材料１、印刷模様部２ｊ、−よび金属
蒸着層３によって本考案の装飾性シー）Ａが形成されて
トリ、この装飾性シートＡが接着剤層４を介して建築用
基板Ｂに接着されている。As described above, the decorative sheet A of the present invention is formed by the transparent material 1, the printed pattern portion 2j, and the metal vapor deposited layer 3, and this decorative sheet A is attached to the architectural substrate via the adhesive layer 4. It is glued to B.
すなわち、装飾性シートＡに釦ける金属蒸着層３を内側
にし、弾性発泡シートを支持層とする両面接着シートあ
るいはゴム系接着剤等の接着剤層４を介し、合板、石膏
ボード、ファイバーボード、パーチクルボード等の建築
用基板Ｂに接着して建材を形成する。That is, the metal vapor deposited layer 3 for buttons is placed on the inside of the decorative sheet A, and a double-sided adhesive sheet with an elastic foam sheet as a support layer or an adhesive layer 4 such as a rubber adhesive is interposed between plywood, gypsum board, fiberboard, etc. A building material is formed by adhering to a construction substrate B such as particle board.
接着剤の種類は特に制約を受けるものではないが、上述
したように弾力性のある接着剤を用いると、印刷模様部
２に釦ける凹凸を吸収して強固な接着用が得られると共
に、透明材料１と建築用基板Ｂとの膨張、収縮に起因す
る反りの発生を未然に防止しうる利点がある。There are no particular restrictions on the type of adhesive, but as mentioned above, if an elastic adhesive is used, it will absorb the irregularities that occur on the printed pattern part 2 and provide a strong adhesive, and it will also be transparent. There is an advantage that warpage caused by expansion and contraction of the material 1 and the architectural substrate B can be prevented from occurring.
本考案は以上の如き構成からなるものであるから、金属
蒸着層の長夜と透明な乱反射性インキによる印刷模様部
とによって、光の反射と光の散乱の差による模様が形成
されると共に、これによってあられされた模様が浮き上
っていわゆるエツチング様の効果を発揮し、きわめて雅
趣ある装飾性を付与することができ、しかも建築用基板
と一体化されているため直ちに建材として使用すること
ができると共に反りや変形も可及的に防止でき、さらに
軽量で安価な製品を簡単に提供できる利点がある。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, a pattern is formed due to the difference between light reflection and light scattering by the long night of the metal vapor deposited layer and the printed pattern part made of transparent diffusely reflective ink, and this The pattern created by the process stands out and produces a so-called etching-like effect, giving it an extremely elegant decorative quality.Furthermore, since it is integrated with the architectural substrate, it can be used immediately as a building material. At the same time, warpage and deformation can be prevented as much as possible, and there is also the advantage that lightweight and inexpensive products can be easily provided.
第１図は本考案の建材の実施例を示す部分断面図、第２
図は装飾性シートの拡大図である。
Ａ・・・装飾性シート、１・・・透明材料、２・・・印
刷模様部、３・・・金属蒸着層、Ｂ・・・建築用基板、
４・・・接着剤層。Figure 1 is a partial sectional view showing an embodiment of the building material of the present invention, Figure 2
The figure is an enlarged view of the decorative sheet. A... Decorative sheet, 1... Transparent material, 2... Printed pattern portion, 3... Metal vapor deposited layer, B... Architectural substrate,
4...Adhesive layer.
Claims (1)
様部２を設けると共にこの背面の全面に金属蒸着層３を
設けて形成した装飾性シートＡと、建材用基板Ｂとから
なり、上記装飾性シートＡをその金属蒸着層３が内側に
位置するよう接着剤層４を弁して建築用基板Ｂに接着し
たことを特徴とする建材。It consists of a decorative sheet A formed by providing a printed pattern part 2 made of transparent diffusely reflective ink on the back surface of a transparent material 1 and a metal vapor deposited layer 3 on the entire surface of the back surface, and a substrate B for building materials, A building material characterized in that a sheet A is adhered to a construction substrate B with an adhesive layer 4 so that the metal vapor deposited layer 3 is located on the inside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17707078U JPS5931400Y2 (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | building materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17707078U JPS5931400Y2 (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | building materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5590440U JPS5590440U (en) | 1980-06-23 |
| JPS5931400Y2 true JPS5931400Y2 (en) | 1984-09-05 |
Family
ID=29186214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17707078U Expired JPS5931400Y2 (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | building materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5931400Y2 (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-12-20 JP JP17707078U patent/JPS5931400Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5590440U (en) | 1980-06-23 |
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