JPS5927216Y2 - Jusa - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本案は材料投入筒より投入した果実等をカッタにて細か
く切削せしめた後フィルタにてジュースと滓に分離する
ジューサに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a juicer that uses a cutter to finely cut fruits, etc. fed from a material input cylinder, and then separates the fruit into juice and dregs using a filter.

従来のジューサは材料を切削するカッタが１枚の水平な
ものであった。Conventional juicers have a single horizontal cutter that cuts the material.

またカッタと材料投入筒の下端との隙間を約１ｍｍ程度
に設定することで部品寸法のバラツキによる投入筒のカ
ッタへの接触を防止すると共に、カッタで切削された材
料のフィルタへの移動をスムーズに行ない遠心分離篭上
を移動する材料を均等に配するようにして篭のバランス
をとっていた。In addition, by setting the gap between the cutter and the lower end of the material input tube to about 1 mm, it is possible to prevent the input tube from coming into contact with the cutter due to variations in component dimensions, and to ensure smooth movement of the material cut by the cutter to the filter. The centrifugal cage was balanced by evenly distributing the material moving over it.

よってカッタによる材料の切削は一方向にしか行なわれ
ず切削された材料の粒は粗く、滓として排出される量が
多いものであった。Therefore, the cutter cuts the material only in one direction, and the cut material has coarse grains, and a large amount is discharged as slag.

特に繊維質の多い材料を切削すると十分に繊維質を切削
することができないものであった。In particular, when cutting a material with a large amount of fiber, it was not possible to cut the fiber sufficiently.

またカッタと投入筒の下端との隙間より薄くなった材料
はそれ以上切削することができず、滓として排出されて
いた。Further, material that has become thinner than the gap between the cutter and the lower end of the input cylinder cannot be cut any further and is discharged as slag.

従来より上記点を改善するべくカッタにトける刃の形状
および配置を変更したり、カッタと投入筒との間隙をよ
り小さくするといったことがなされ、種々の発明、考案
が考えられたが、どれも抜本的な改善とはならなかった
。In order to improve the above points, various inventions and ideas have been devised, such as changing the shape and arrangement of the blade that feeds into the cutter, and making the gap between the cutter and the feeding tube smaller. However, it was not a fundamental improvement.

本案は上記点に鑑み、より細かく材料を切削できるよう
にしたもので、以下本案の一実施例を図に基づいて説明
する。In view of the above points, the present invention is designed to enable finer cutting of materials, and one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

１はジューサで、モータ２を内装した基台３と、前記モ
ータ２の回転軸４が突出した基台３の上面にクランプに
て着脱自在に装着される略橢円形カッタケース５と、前
記回転軸４に相互に回転不能に装着された回転台６に装
着される遠心分離篭７と、材料投入筒８を垂設した前記
カッタケース５の蓋体９とよりなる。Reference numeral 1 designates a juicer, which includes a base 3 housing a motor 2 therein, an approximately oval cutter case 5 detachably attached to the upper surface of the base 3 with a clamp from which a rotating shaft 4 of the motor 2 protrudes, and It consists of a centrifugal separation basket 7 mounted on a rotary table 6 which is mounted on a shaft 4 so as not to be rotatable with respect to each other, and a lid 9 of the cutter case 5 on which a material input tube 8 is vertically disposed.

前記基台３の下端側面にはジュース受は容器１０を載置
せしめるための台１１を一体的に張設している。A stand 11 on which a juice container 10 is placed is integrally extended on the side surface of the lower end of the base 3.

前記カッタケース５を基台３に装着すると一半側は基台
上面に当接して位置し、他生側は前記台１１上方に位置
する。When the cutter case 5 is mounted on the base 3, one half side is located in contact with the top surface of the base, and the other half side is located above the base 11.

前記二手側には前記回転台６が位置する開口１２と、該
開口１２の周囲に位置する樋状ジュース受部１３とを形
設し、該ジュース受部１３の上部および前記他生側には
滓溜め部１４を形設している。An opening 12 in which the rotating table 6 is located and a gutter-like juice receiving part 13 located around the opening 12 are formed on the second hand side, and an upper part of the juice receiving part 13 and the other side are provided with an opening 12 in which the rotary table 6 is located. A slag reservoir 14 is formed.

前記ジュース受部１３の底面は前記遠心分離篭７の回転
方向に向って低くなる螺旋状に形設されその最低部より
カッタケース外と連通したジュース流出口１５を形設し
、該流出口１５は前記基台３の台１１の上方に位置せし
めている。The bottom surface of the juice receiving part 13 is formed in a spiral shape that becomes lower in the direction of rotation of the centrifugal separation basket 7, and a juice outlet 15 is formed from the lowest part thereof to communicate with the outside of the cutter case. is located above the stand 11 of the base 3.

前記遠心分離篭７は前記回転台６に被嵌され談合と一体
的に回転する置台１６と、該置台に固定される逆円錐台
状のフィルタ１７と、前記置台上面に固定される材料磨
り潰し刃１８と、前記置台上面外周部に固定される下刃
剛力１９とよりなる。The centrifugal separation basket 7 includes a mounting table 16 that is fitted onto the rotating table 6 and rotates integrally with the rigging, a filter 17 in the shape of an inverted truncated cone that is fixed to the mounting table, and a material grinder that is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting table. It consists of a blade 18 and a lower blade rigidity 19 fixed to the outer periphery of the upper surface of the table.

前記置台１６上面中央は一段高く形設し、上面外周部に
は環状段落ち部２０を形設している。The center of the upper surface of the table 16 is formed one step higher, and an annular stepped portion 20 is formed on the outer periphery of the upper surface.

前記下切剛力１９（ｆｉ前記段落ち部２０上面に当接す
る取付リング２１と、該リング２１の外周縁数ケ所に切
り起こされた刃部２２とよりなる。The lower cutting force 19 (fi) consists of a mounting ring 21 that comes into contact with the upper surface of the stepped portion 20, and blade portions 22 cut and raised at several places on the outer periphery of the ring 21.

前記切削刃１９の置台１６への固定は該置台１６に捩じ
込１れる螺子２３にて前記取付リング２１を押え付けて
行なう。The cutting blade 19 is fixed to the mounting base 16 by pressing the mounting ring 21 with a screw 23 that is screwed into the mounting base 16.

前記固定した状態において前記刃部２２の先端は磨り潰
し刃１８が位置する水平面よりも少し突出して位置する
。In the fixed state, the tip of the blade portion 22 is located slightly protruding from the horizontal plane where the grinding blade 18 is located.

また前記下切剛力１９を固定すると同時に、前記置台１
６と取付リング２１とで前記フィルタ１７の下部補強枠
２４を挾持することで、フィルタ１７を前記置台１６に
固定する。Also, at the same time as fixing the lower cutting stiffness 19,
The filter 17 is fixed to the mounting base 16 by sandwiching the lower reinforcing frame 24 of the filter 17 between the filter 17 and the mounting ring 21.

前記蓋体９は前記カッタケース５の上部開口を閉ざす如
く、クランプにて着脱自在に装着される。The lid 9 is removably attached with a clamp so as to close the upper opening of the cutter case 5.

前記蓋体９に垂設した材料投入筒８は前記磨り潰し刃１
８の全面を被う断面積に形設している。The material input cylinder 8 vertically disposed on the lid 9 is connected to the grinding blade 1.
It is formed to have a cross-sectional area that covers the entire surface of 8.

前記材料投入筒８の下部には前記段落ち部２０を被うよ
うに、水平方向にフィルタ１７に１で延びた鍔部２５を
張設している。A flange portion 25 extending horizontally to the filter 17 at 1 is provided at the lower part of the material input tube 8 so as to cover the stepped portion 20 .

該鍔部２５の下面には対向する前記下切剛力１９に噛み
合う上旬剛力２６を固定する。An early rigid force 26 that engages with the opposing lower cutting rigid force 19 is fixed to the lower surface of the flange portion 25.

該上旬剛力２６は前記下面に当接する取付リング２７と
、該リングの外縁および内縁数ケ所に切り起こされた刃
部２８とよりなる前記下切剛力１９の刃部２２は前記上
旬剛力２６の刃部２８，２８間、前記取付リング２７に
対向して位置する。The lower cutting stiffness 19 is made up of a mounting ring 27 that contacts the lower surface, and a blade section 28 cut and raised at several places on the outer and inner edges of the ring. 28 and 28 are located opposite to the mounting ring 27.

本実施例に釦いて前記上旬剛力２６の刃部２８を対向さ
せて切り起こしたものであるがずらせて形成してもよく
、この場合前記下切削刃１９と噛み合うことで、各刃部
１９，２８２８間に形成される隙間が細くなるものであ
る。In this embodiment, the blade portions 28 of the first rigid force 26 are cut and raised to face each other, but they may be formed offset, and in this case, by meshing with the lower cutting blade 19, each blade portion 19, The gap formed between 2828 and 2828 is narrower.

前記鍔部２５の外周には壁状垂下突部２９を形設して釦
り、該突部２９の外側面は前記フィルタ１７に添う傾斜
面となっている。A wall-like hanging protrusion 29 is formed on the outer periphery of the flange 25, and the outer surface of the protrusion 29 is an inclined surface along the filter 17.

本実施例においては前記垂下突部２９は前記上旬剛力２
６の刃部２８より短いものであるが、該刃部２８より長
く形設することで前記蓋体９を取り外して机等に置いた
時前記突部２９がガードとなり、直接切削刃が机に当接
することがない。In this embodiment, the hanging protrusion 29 is
Although it is shorter than the blade part 28 of No. 6, by making it longer than the blade part 28, when the lid body 9 is removed and placed on a desk, etc., the protrusion 29 acts as a guard, and the cutting blade can be directly placed on the desk. There is no contact.

次に作用を説明する。Next, the effect will be explained.

材料を適当な大きさに切り、材料投入筒８に投入する。The material is cut into appropriate sizes and placed into the material input cylinder 8.

投入した材料を投入筒に挿抜される押し込み棒３０で押
すと材料は磨り潰し刃１８にて細かく切削される。When the loaded material is pushed by a push rod 30 that is inserted into and removed from the input tube, the material is finely cut by the grinding blade 18.

該切削された材料は前記投入筒と磨り潰し刃の間隙より
前記段落ち部２０に飛び出す。The cut material jumps out into the stepped portion 20 through the gap between the input cylinder and the grinding blade.

飛び出した材料は上旬剛力２６むよび核力に噛み合い回
転する下切剛力１９とにより再び粉砕されより細かな粒
状になる。The ejected material is crushed again into finer particles by the initial rigid force 26 and the lower cutting rigid force 19 which engages with the nuclear force and rotates.

特に磨り潰し刃１８で切削されにくい繊維質等は特に十
分に粉砕されるものである。In particular, fibers and the like that are difficult to cut by the grinding blade 18 are particularly sufficiently crushed.

さらに前記投入筒と磨り潰し刃との間隙より薄くなり切
削されずに前記段落ち部２０に飛び出した材料も前記上
旬剛力２６および下切剛力１９にて粉砕される。Furthermore, the material that has become thinner than the gap between the input cylinder and the grinding blade and has not been cut but has flown out into the stepped portion 20 is also crushed by the upper cutting force 26 and the lower cutting force 19.

よって前記フィルタ１Ｔに送られる切削された材料は非
常に細かく繊維質も細かく切削されて均一な粒状になっ
ているので、フィルタ１７の穴を通過できない材料は穴
に引っ掛かることなくスムーズに滓として排出されフィ
ルタが目づ捷りを起こすことがなく、ジュース生成率が
向上する。Therefore, the cut material sent to the filter 1T is very fine and the fibers are cut finely to form uniform particles, so the material that cannot pass through the holes of the filter 17 is smoothly discharged as slag without getting caught in the holes. The filter will not become clogged and the juice production rate will be improved.

なお・ジュース生成率とは絞ったジュースの重量と役人
材料の重量の比を百分率で表わしたものである。*Juice production rate is the ratio of the weight of squeezed juice to the weight of official material expressed as a percentage.

以上の如く本案は、電動機により駆動される遠心分離篭
内底面の外周部に環状段落ち部を形設し、前記内底面に
は材料投入筒の下端を近接させて位置せしめると共に、
該投入筒の下部に前記段落ち部を被う鍔部を張設し、前
記内底面に材料磨り潰し刃を形設し、前記鍔部下面およ
び段落ち部に互いに噛み合う切削刃を形設したもので、
磨り潰し刃にて切削された材料は、再び切削刃にて粉砕
され、材料の粒が均一な細かなものとなり、ジュース生
成率が向上する等の効果を奏するものである。As described above, in the present invention, an annular stepped portion is formed on the outer periphery of the inner bottom surface of the centrifugal separation cage driven by an electric motor, and the lower end of the material input tube is positioned close to the inner bottom surface, and
A flange covering the stepped portion is provided at the bottom of the input cylinder, a material grinding blade is formed on the inner bottom surface, and a cutting blade that engages with the lower surface of the flange and the stepped portion is formed. Something,
The material cut by the grinding blade is crushed again by the cutting blade, and the particles of the material become uniform and fine, resulting in effects such as an improvement in the juice production rate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は本案ジューサの断面図、第２図は要部拡大断面
図、第３図は上旬剛力の斜視図、第４図は下切剛力の斜
視図である。 ７・・・・・・遠心分離篭、２０・・・・・・環状段落
ち部、８・・・・・・材料投入筒、２５・・・・・・鍔
部、１８・・・・・・材料磨り潰し刃、２６・・・・・
・上旬剛力（切削刃）、１９・・・・・・下切剛力（切
削刃）、２９・・・・・・垂下突部。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the juicer of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the early stiffness, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the bottom cut stiffness. 7... Centrifugal separation basket, 20... Annular stepped part, 8... Material input tube, 25... Flange, 18...・Material grinding blade, 26...
- Early stiffness (cutting blade), 19... Lower cutting stiffness (cutting blade), 29... Hanging protrusion.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] １．電動機により駆動される遠心分離篭内底面の外周部
に環状段落ち部を形設し、前記内底面には材料投入筒の
下端を近接させて位置せしめると共に、該投入筒の下部
に前記段落ち部を被う鍔部を張設し、前記内底面に材料
磨り潰し刃を形設し、前記鍔部下面釦よび段落ち部に互
いに噛み合う切削刃を形設してなるジューサ。 ２、前記鍔部外周には前記切削刃の下縁より下に下端が
位置する垂下突部を形設してなる実用新案登録請求の範
囲第１項記載のジューサ。1. An annular stepped portion is formed on the outer periphery of the inner bottom surface of the centrifugal separation basket driven by an electric motor, and the lower end of the material input tube is positioned close to the inner bottom surface, and the stepped portion is positioned at the bottom of the input tube. A juicer comprising: a flange extending over the top; a material grinding blade formed on the inner bottom surface; and cutting blades that engage with each other formed on a button and a stepped portion on the lower surface of the flange. 2. The juicer according to claim 1, wherein a hanging protrusion is formed on the outer periphery of the flange, the lower end of which is located below the lower edge of the cutting blade.