JPS5924102Y2 - Push button switch with display - Google Patents
Push button switch with displayInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5924102Y2 JPS5924102Y2 JP1976156328U JP15632876U JPS5924102Y2 JP S5924102 Y2 JPS5924102 Y2 JP S5924102Y2 JP 1976156328 U JP1976156328 U JP 1976156328U JP 15632876 U JP15632876 U JP 15632876U JP S5924102 Y2 JPS5924102 Y2 JP S5924102Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- display
- piece
- button
- push button
- converter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、オルタネート型押釦スイッチにおいてスイッ
チ接点の切替状態を明確に表示するための構造に関する
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a structure for clearly displaying the switching state of a switch contact in an alternate push button switch.
オルタネート型とは釦を１回押す毎に接点の開閉が交互
に切替わる型、即ち釦を押す手を放なしても釦は復帰す
るが接点の開閉状態は元に戻らずもう１回釦を押すとき
始めて元に戻るという動作を繰返すスイッチの型を言う
。An alternate type is a type in which the open and close contacts are switched alternately each time the button is pressed.In other words, even if you release your hand from pressing the button, the button returns to normal, but the open/close state of the contacts does not return to its original state and you press the button again. A type of switch that repeats the action of starting when pressed and then returning to its original position.
この型の押釦スイッチでは、釦を押した手を離した場合
接点が何れの切替側になっても釦の高さは同じであるた
め、釦を見るだけでは現在の接点状態がオンかオフか又
はオンが左か右かを知ることができない。With this type of push-button switch, when you release your hand from pressing the button, the height of the button remains the same no matter which side the contact is on, so just looking at the button will not tell you whether the current contact state is on or off. Or you can't tell whether it's on the left or the right.
そこで本考案はスイッチを操作する釦とは別個に表示片
を設け、この表示片の出没により接点の開閉状態を明示
し、それにより誤認を防止しようとするものである。Therefore, the present invention aims to prevent misidentification by providing a display piece separate from the button for operating the switch, and by displaying and retracting the display piece, the open and closed states of the contacts are clearly indicated.
図面について本考案の実施例を説明するに、第１図にお
いて、１は絶縁物のスイッチ本体であり、その上に金属
の外枠２がその前後面の垂下片（図示せず）の下端に形
成された爪を本体１の対応凹所に折曲げ押付けることに
より本体１に固定される。To explain the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings, in Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a switch body made of an insulating material, and a metal outer frame 2 is attached to the lower end of the hanging pieces (not shown) on the front and rear sides of the switch body. It is fixed to the main body 1 by bending and pressing the formed claws into corresponding recesses of the main body 1.
外枠２の中に枠体３が適当な手段により固定して設けら
れ、枠体３の中に押釦４が上下摺動自在に挿入される。A frame body 3 is fixedly provided within the outer frame 2 by suitable means, and a push button 4 is inserted into the frame body 3 so as to be vertically slidable.
枠体３の上端部３ａ（第２図）は僅かに内方へ突出する
部分を有し、釦４の肩部４ａの上向き面が枠体上端部３
ａの内方突出部の下面に当たることにより釦４の上昇運
動は制限される。The upper end 3a (FIG. 2) of the frame 3 has a portion that slightly protrudes inward, and the upward surface of the shoulder 4a of the button 4 is located at the upper end 3a of the frame 3.
The upward movement of the button 4 is restricted by hitting the lower surface of the inwardly protruding portion a.
釦４の下面凹所に平衡ピン５の頭部５ａが入れられ、こ
の頭部はその下のコイルバネ６により常に押上げられて
いる。The head 5a of the balance pin 5 is inserted into the recess on the lower surface of the button 4, and this head is constantly pushed up by the coil spring 6 below.
バネ６の下端を受ける受板７は固定枠体３の下部前後に
設けられた横棒３ｂ（第２図）の上に載置され、そのた
め受板７には前後に欠所７ａの付いた短い垂下片又は肉
厚部７ｂが形成される。A receiving plate 7 for receiving the lower end of the spring 6 is placed on a horizontal bar 3b (Fig. 2) provided at the front and back of the lower part of the fixed frame 3, so that the receiving plate 7 has a cutout 7a at the front and rear. A short hanging piece or thick portion 7b is formed.
また受板７の中央には平衡ピン５を通すための左右に長
い案内孔７Ｃが開けられる。Further, a guide hole 7C, which is long on the left and right sides, is formed in the center of the receiving plate 7 for passing the balance pin 5 therethrough.
なお第１図には図面を明瞭にするため横棒３ｂの図示は
省略しである。Note that in FIG. 1, illustration of the horizontal bar 3b is omitted for clarity.
長孔７Ｃの故に平衡ピン５は左右にだけ傾斜し得る。Because of the elongated hole 7C, the balance pin 5 can tilt only left and right.
平衡ピン５の下方に転換子８がその前後の突出軸８ａを
中心として回動自在に設けられ、軸８ａは外枠２の前後
壁に適当に支承される。A converter 8 is provided below the balance pin 5 so as to be rotatable about its front and rear protruding shafts 8a, and the shafts 8a are appropriately supported on the front and rear walls of the outer frame 2.
転換子８の上面に山形突起８ｂが形成され、これは左斜
面８Ｃと右斜面８ｄを有する。A chevron-shaped protrusion 8b is formed on the upper surface of the converter 8, and has a left slope 8C and a right slope 8d.
転換子８の下面に凹所が形成され、これにバネ９を介し
て滑動子１０が挿入される。A recess is formed in the lower surface of the converter 8, into which a slider 10 is inserted via a spring 9.
転換子８の左右上端部に凸部８ｅ、８ｆが形成される。Convex portions 8e and 8f are formed at the left and right upper ends of the converter 8.
本体１の底壁にはこれを貫通して三個−組の固定接片１
１，１２，１３が固設され、その中央接片１２の上端に
板状可動接片１４が左右傾動自在に支承される。A set of three fixed contact pieces 1 are inserted through the bottom wall of the main body 1.
1, 12, and 13 are fixedly installed, and a plate-shaped movable contact piece 14 is supported on the upper end of the center contact piece 12 so as to be tiltable left and right.
可動接片１４の上面に前記の滑動子１０がバネ９に押さ
れなが、゛、左右に摺動し得るように載置される。The slider 10 is placed on the upper surface of the movable contact piece 14 so as to be able to slide from side to side without being pushed by the spring 9.
枠体３の左右に夫々表示片２１と２２が上下摺動自在に
設けられる。Display pieces 21 and 22 are provided on the left and right sides of the frame 3, respectively, so as to be vertically slidable.
表示片２２は第２図に示すように何れも前後に長い上片
部２２ ａと下片部２２ ｂ及びそれらの中央部を縦に
連結する垂直棒２２ Ｃから戒り、表示片２１の構成も
これと全く同じである。As shown in FIG. 2, the display piece 22 consists of an upper piece 22a, a lower piece 22b, and a vertical rod 22C that vertically connects the longitudinally long upper piece 22a and the lower piece 22b, as shown in FIG. is exactly the same.
垂直棒２２ Ｃの周りに弱いコイルバネ２４が設けられ
、左の表示片２１についても同様のコイルバネ２３が設
けられる。A weak coil spring 24 is provided around the vertical bar 22C, and a similar coil spring 23 is provided for the left display piece 21 as well.
枠体３の左右垂直部から各々外方へ突出する水平突片３
Ｃ，３ｄが設けられ、これら突片の各中央凹所に垂直棒
２１ Ｃ，２２Ｃが挿入される。horizontal projecting pieces 3 projecting outward from the left and right vertical parts of the frame body 3;
C, 3d are provided, and vertical rods 21C, 22C are inserted into the respective central recesses of these projections.
バネ２４の上端は中央突片３ｄの下面に当たり、下端は
表示片下部２２ ｂの上面に当たる。The upper end of the spring 24 hits the lower surface of the central projecting piece 3d, and the lower end hits the upper surface of the lower display piece 22b.
バネ２３も同様である。The same applies to the spring 23.
かくして表示片２１．２２は夫々バネ２３．２４により
固定枠体３に対し常に下方へ押されている。The display pieces 21, 22 are thus always pressed downwardly against the fixed frame 3 by the respective springs 23, 24.
他方、表示片２１と２２の各下面は夫々転換子の左右上
端凸部８ｅと８ｆに当接している。On the other hand, the lower surfaces of the display pieces 21 and 22 are in contact with the left and right upper convex portions 8e and 8f of the converter, respectively.
第１図において、釦４を押すと、平衡ピン５はバネ６の
力に抗して押下げられ、その下端が山形突起左斜面８Ｃ
に当たって後この下端はこの斜面に沿って下降し、左の
谷に達して後はこの谷の部分を押して転換子８を反時計
方向に回動せしめる。In FIG. 1, when the button 4 is pressed, the balance pin 5 is pushed down against the force of the spring 6, and its lower end becomes the chevron-shaped protrusion on the left slope 8C.
After hitting, the lower end descends along this slope, reaches the left valley, and then pushes this valley to rotate the converter 8 counterclockwise.
すると滑動子１０は右方へ移動し、これが中央接片１２
、の上方を僅かに超えるとき、バネ９の作用により可動
接片１４は急速に時計方向に傾動し、同時に転換子８も
急速に反時計方向に回動して図示と反対の状態に達する
。Then, the slider 10 moves to the right, and this moves to the center contact piece 12.
, the movable contact piece 14 rapidly tilts clockwise due to the action of the spring 9, and at the same time, the converter 8 rapidly rotates counterclockwise to reach a state opposite to that shown.
釦４を押した手を放なすと、釦４と平衡ピン５はバネ６
の復帰力に押されて直ちに上昇し元に帰るが、転換子８
及び可動接片１４はそのままの状態を維持し、自動復帰
しない。When you let go of the button 4, the button 4 and the balance pin 5 are connected to the spring 6.
It immediately rises and returns to its original position due to the returning force of converter 8.
The movable contact piece 14 remains in the same state and does not return automatically.
第１図示状態において、左の表示片２１は転換子８の左
上凸部によりバネ２３の力に抗して押上げられているの
に対し、右の表示片２２は転換子８の右上凸部が下の位
置にあるのでバネ２４により押下げられて下降位置にあ
る。In the first illustrated state, the left display piece 21 is pushed up by the upper left convex part of the converter 8 against the force of the spring 23, while the right display piece 22 is pushed up by the upper right convex part of the converter 8. Since it is in the lower position, it is pushed down by the spring 24 and is in the lowered position.
上記のように釦４を押して転換子８が左下に回動した状
態においては、反対に左表示片２１はバネ２３により押
下げられて右表示片２２は転換子右上凸部により押上げ
られた状態にある。When the button 4 is pressed and the switch 8 rotates to the lower left as described above, the left display piece 21 is pushed down by the spring 23 and the right display piece 22 is pushed up by the upper right convex part of the switch. in a state.
このように表示片２１．２２の各上面の位置により可動
接片１４の接点開閉状態を容易に認識することができる
。In this manner, the open/closed state of the contact of the movable contact piece 14 can be easily recognized by the position of each upper surface of the display pieces 21 and 22.
表示を更に明瞭にするための表示片２１と２２の色を異
ならしめてもよく、またその各個の上面に異なる文字又
は記号等を記入してもよい。In order to make the display more clear, the display pieces 21 and 22 may be of different colors, and different characters or symbols may be written on the upper surface of each piece.
なお変型として二個の表示片２１．２２の何れか一方を
省略して一個の表示片だけとし、その上下位置により接
点の開閉状態を知るようにしてもよい。As a modification, either one of the two display pieces 21, 22 may be omitted, leaving only one display piece, and the open/closed state of the contact may be known from the vertical position of the display piece.
外枠２の上端左右に外側へ突出する鍔２ａが形成され、
その下方に板バネ１５がその下端部を外枠２の左右側面
下部に固着して設けられる。Flanges 2a projecting outward are formed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the outer frame 2,
A plate spring 15 is provided below the plate spring 15 with its lower end fixed to the lower left and right side surfaces of the outer frame 2.
これらは何れも本スイッチをパネルの角孔に挿入して安
定した状態に取付けるために利用される。All of these are used to insert this switch into a square hole in a panel and mount it in a stable state.
なお鍔２ａの下方に図示（第１図）される凸起１６は外
枠側面に、凹字形板バネ１５と接触しないその内側の位
置に固設されるもので、本スイッチとパネル間のガタを
防止するためのものである。The protrusion 16 shown below the flange 2a (FIG. 1) is fixed on the side of the outer frame at a position inside the concave leaf spring 15 that does not come into contact with it, and prevents play between the switch and the panel. This is to prevent
釦４と表示片２１．２２等を上から見れば第３図のよう
になる。If you look at the button 4, display pieces 21, 22, etc. from above, it will look like FIG. 3.
変型として、第１図示実施例において、バネ２３と２４
を省略してその代りに、表示片２１．２２の各下端部を
転換子８の左右上端凸部８ｅ、８ｆと夫々緩結合する構
造にしてもよい。As a variant, in the first illustrated embodiment springs 23 and 24
may be omitted, and instead, the lower end portions of the display pieces 21 and 22 may be loosely connected to the left and right upper end convex portions 8e and 8f of the converter 8, respectively.
それによっても上記と略同等の作用効果が得られる。By doing so, substantially the same effects as those described above can be obtained.
また第２図において表示片２２と水平突片３ｄとの挿通
関係を凹凸反対にし、即ち垂直棒２２ Ｃを廃してこの
部分を垂直の空所とし即ち右から見て四角の囲いの中央
部に縦の長孔がある形としてこの長孔の中に枠体の側壁
から外へ突出する幅狭い水平片を挿入せしめ、この水平
片の下面と上記長孔の下の上向き面との間にバネ２４を
挿置するようにしてもよい。In addition, in FIG. 2, the insertion relationship between the display piece 22 and the horizontal protruding piece 3d is reversed, that is, the vertical bar 22C is eliminated, and this part is made into a vertical empty space, that is, in the center of the square enclosure when viewed from the right. A narrow horizontal piece protruding outward from the side wall of the frame is inserted into the long hole, and a spring is inserted between the lower surface of the horizontal piece and the upward surface under the long hole. 24 may be inserted.
第４図に示す本考案の他の実施例は第１図における枠体
３を釦４と一体にして一緒に上下動するようにし且つ表
示片２１．２２を枠体３の中に収容したものに該当する
。Another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 4 is one in which the frame 3 shown in FIG. Applies to.
即ち押釦４′と枠体３′とは連続一体のものとして形成
され、釦４′の左側に表示片２１が、右側に表示片２２
が、何れも枠体３′の内側に各々上下摺動自在に設けら
れ、これらに関連するバネ２３．２４等は第１図におけ
ると同じ関係にある。That is, the push button 4' and the frame 3' are formed as a continuous unit, and the display piece 21 is on the left side of the button 4', and the display piece 22 is on the right side of the button 4'.
However, both are provided inside the frame 3' so as to be vertically slidable, and the springs 23, 24, etc. associated therewith are in the same relationship as in FIG. 1.
またコイルバネ６の受板７′はその前後端部において外
枠２に適当に固定される。Further, the receiving plate 7' of the coil spring 6 is appropriately fixed to the outer frame 2 at its front and rear ends.
更にこの実施例では釦４′を押して平衡ピン５の下端が
転換子８′の上面山形凸起の左斜面（第４図）を押圧す
る前に表示片２１．２２の下端面が第１図におけるよう
に転換子８に当たって両者間に好ましからざる動き又は
圧力を与えることを避けるためクッション用として板バ
ネ１７が転換子８′の上面の山形突起より幾分下った面
に取付けられ、その両端部が表示片２１．２２の下面と
接して配置される。Furthermore, in this embodiment, before the button 4' is pressed and the lower end of the balance pin 5 presses against the left slope (Fig. 4) of the chevron-shaped convexity on the upper surface of the converter 8', the lower end surfaces of the display pieces 21 and 22 as shown in FIG. In order to avoid applying undesirable movement or pressure between the converter 8 and the converter 8 as shown in FIG. are arranged in contact with the lower surface of the display pieces 21 and 22.
この実施例においても第１図におけると略同等の作用効
果が得られる。In this embodiment as well, substantially the same effects as in FIG. 1 can be obtained.
本考案によれば、転換子の左右傾倒を活用して表示片を
出没させるようにしたので、表示片の作動が確実であり
、且つ構造も簡単であり、従って安価にしてしかも小型
の表示付きスイッチが得られる効果がある。According to the present invention, since the display piece is made to appear and disappear by utilizing the left and right tilting of the converter, the operation of the display piece is reliable, and the structure is simple. Therefore, the display piece is inexpensive and has a small size. This has the effect of providing a switch.
第１図は本考案によるスイッチの縦断面図、第２図は要
部の斜視図、第３図は上面図、第４図は他の実施例の縦
断面図である。
１：スイッチ本体、２：外枠、３：枠体、４：押釦、５
：平衡ピン、６：コイルバネ、７：バネ受片、８：転換
子、２１，２２：表示片、２３，２４ ：コイルバネ。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a switch according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the main parts, FIG. 3 is a top view, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment. 1: Switch body, 2: Outer frame, 3: Frame body, 4: Push button, 5
: Balance pin, 6: Coil spring, 7: Spring receiving piece, 8: Converter, 21, 22: Display piece, 23, 24: Coil spring.
Claims (1)
下摺動自在の表示片を設け、この表示片を押釦の下方に
傾動自在に設けられた転換子の対応側端部の上下運動に
追従して上下摺動させるようにした表示付押釦スイッチ
。In an alternate type push button switch, a display piece that can be slid up and down is provided on the side of the push button, and this display piece is moved up and down following the up and down movement of the corresponding end of a converter that is tiltably provided below the push button. A sliding push button switch with display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1976156328U JPS5924102Y2 (en) | 1976-11-24 | 1976-11-24 | Push button switch with display |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1976156328U JPS5924102Y2 (en) | 1976-11-24 | 1976-11-24 | Push button switch with display |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5373476U JPS5373476U (en) | 1978-06-20 |
| JPS5924102Y2 true JPS5924102Y2 (en) | 1984-07-17 |
Family
ID=28764417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1976156328U Expired JPS5924102Y2 (en) | 1976-11-24 | 1976-11-24 | Push button switch with display |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5924102Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5662833B2 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2015-02-04 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Multi tap |
| CN206497835U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-09-15 | 施耐德电气（澳大利亚）有限公司 | Transmission device, button switch and socket for button switch |
-
1976
- 1976-11-24 JP JP1976156328U patent/JPS5924102Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5373476U (en) | 1978-06-20 |
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