JPS5923470A - Manufacture of anode plate for lead-acid battery - Google Patents

Manufacture of anode plate for lead-acid battery

Info

Publication number
JPS5923470A
JPS5923470A JP57131542A JP13154282A JPS5923470A JP S5923470 A JPS5923470 A JP S5923470A JP 57131542 A JP57131542 A JP 57131542A JP 13154282 A JP13154282 A JP 13154282A JP S5923470 A JPS5923470 A JP S5923470A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lignin
paste
carbon
lead
anode plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57131542A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masashi Sato
佐藤 政司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Corp
Original Assignee
Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Kobe Electric Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to JP57131542A priority Critical patent/JPS5923470A/en
Publication of JPS5923470A publication Critical patent/JPS5923470A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • H01M4/625Carbon or graphite
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To stabilize a state of paste and make to remain the effect of lignin in charge-discharge by adding lignin which is adsorbed in carbon to an anode active mass and containing a large amount of lignin in the active mass. CONSTITUTION:A small amount of water, 0.4-3.0% lignin, and 0.1-0.5% carbon are mixed and lignin is adsorbed in carbon to change them to a pudding state. They are added to lead powder and mixed and then required water and solution are added to prepare a paste. The paste is filled in a grid to form an anode plate for a lead-acid battery. A large amount of lignin is contained in an active mass to stabilize a state of paste and lignin absorbed in carbon remains even if lignin liquates out in an electrolyte by charge-discharge. Therefore, performance of an anode plate is kept for long time and high rate discharge performance is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 最近の自動車用鉛蓄電池は自動車の燃費向上により富に
軽量化の方向に押し進められている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In recent years, lead-acid batteries for automobiles have been increasingly made lighter due to improved fuel efficiency of automobiles.

その結果として陽極板、陰極板の活物質量も減らす方向
に推移し電池規格も起動性能面から見て低率容量を重視
するより高率容量を重視する方向に変わってきている。
As a result, the amount of active material in the anode and cathode plates is decreasing, and battery standards are also changing from a starting performance perspective to placing more emphasis on high rate capacity than on low rate capacity.

陰極板の活物質をへらすと常温、特に低温での高率放電
性能が低下し、従ってあまりへらすことができなく、そ
の為添加剤中のリグニンを多く含ませることが考えられ
る。しかし通常の方法でリグニンの添加量を多くして作
られたペーストは少ない水の量でペーストが軟らかくな
り、また短時間でペースト中の水分が遊離してかたまる
等欠点が多く1− 格子体への充填が出来なくなる欠点があった。
If the active material of the cathode plate is weakened, the high rate discharge performance at room temperature, especially at low temperature, will be reduced, and therefore it cannot be weakened very much.For this reason, it is considered to include a large amount of lignin in the additive. However, pastes made by adding a large amount of lignin using the conventional method have many drawbacks, such as the paste becomes soft with a small amount of water, and the water in the paste is liberated and hardens in a short period of time. There was a drawback that it became impossible to fill.

すなわち従来の陰極用ペーストの作成方法は、鉛粉に添
加剤として例えば硫酸バリウム02〜λθ係、リグニン
O1〜04憾、カーボンθ〜05係を粉状または必要な
水に溶解して作成していた。このような条件でペースト
を作成するとリグニンは鉛粉粒子の表面(こ吸着して表
面をおおう為、多く入れると上記に示したようなペース
ト状態になり充填が出来な(なる欠点があった。
In other words, the conventional method for preparing cathode paste is to prepare lead powder by dissolving additives such as barium sulfate 02 to λθ, lignin O1 to 04, and carbon θ to 05 in powder form or in necessary water. Ta. When a paste is made under these conditions, lignin adsorbs to the surface of the lead powder particles and covers the surface, so if a large amount is added, the paste becomes like the one shown above, making filling impossible.

本発明は上記欠点を除去するものである。The present invention eliminates the above drawbacks.

上記目的達成のために、本発明は活物質に、04〜30
係のリグニンをカーボンに吸着させたものを添加せしめ
る鉛蓄電池用陰極板の製造法である。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an active material with a
This is a method for producing a cathode plate for a lead-acid battery, in which lignin adsorbed on carbon is added.

本発明の一実施例について説明する。アセチレンブラッ
ク等のカーボンの吸湿性、吸水性に目をつけ、先に小量
の水とリグニン04〜30係、カーボンO1〜05俤を
混合してリグニンをカーボンに吸着させてプリン状に変
化させる。このようにカーボンに吸着させたプリン状を
通常の方法で鉛粉に添加し混合させ必要な調整水、およ
び練液を入れてペーストを作成するものである。このよ
うにして作られたペーストは、多重のリグニンがカーボ
ンに吸着している為、必要以上に鉛粒子表面をおおうこ
となくペーストの性状も異常が見られなかった。このペ
ーストを用いて作った陰極板は活物質内部に入っている
カーボンに多量のリグニンが吸着されている為、充放電
でリグニンが電解液中に溶出してても、カーボンに吸着
しているリグニンがある為、陰極板としての性能を長期
間にわたって維持することが出来、また少ない活物質量
でも高率放電性能を高めることができるものである。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described. Focusing on the hygroscopic and water absorbing properties of carbon such as acetylene black, first mix a small amount of water with lignin 04-30 and carbon O1-05 to make the lignin adsorb onto the carbon and turn it into a pudding-like product. . The pudding-like substance adsorbed on carbon is added to lead powder in the usual manner, mixed, and the necessary adjustment water and mixing solution are added to create a paste. In the paste made in this way, since multiple lignins were adsorbed to carbon, the surface of the lead particles was not covered more than necessary, and no abnormality was observed in the properties of the paste. In the cathode plate made using this paste, a large amount of lignin is adsorbed to the carbon contained inside the active material, so even if lignin is eluted into the electrolyte during charging and discharging, it is still adsorbed to the carbon. Due to the presence of lignin, it is possible to maintain its performance as a cathode plate over a long period of time, and even with a small amount of active material, high rate discharge performance can be improved.

上記の方法でリグニンの量2俤を入れた陰極板を作成し
活物質量を従来仕様と同一のものと、従来仕様よりIO
2少ないもの′−2種類の仕様で公称容量60Ahの電
池を作成し、該電池と従来の電池の寿命試験(40°C
て充電5A−5h、放電20A−1h 7i−1サイク
ルとして、サイクル途中の一15°G、300A放電試
験)を行なった。その結果を図面に示す。図面において
1は従来の電池の特性曲線、2.3は本発明品の特性曲
線で、2はリグニンの量2俤で活物質量は従来仕様のも
の、3はリグニンの[124で活物質量は従来仕様より
1011少ないものである。
A cathode plate containing 2 tons of lignin was prepared using the above method, and the amount of active material was the same as the conventional specification, and the IO
A battery with a nominal capacity of 60Ah was made with two types of specifications, and a life test (40°C) of this battery and a conventional battery was conducted.
A 300A discharge test at 15[deg.]G in the middle of the cycle was conducted with a charging cycle of 5A-5h and a discharge cycle of 20A-1h and 7i-1 cycles. The results are shown in the drawing. In the drawings, 1 is the characteristic curve of the conventional battery, 2.3 is the characteristic curve of the product of the present invention, 2 is the amount of lignin of 2 and the amount of active material is the conventional specification, and 3 is the amount of active material with [124 of lignin] is 1011 fewer than the conventional specification.

図面より明らかなように本発明電池の容量は従来品にく
らべてサイクル劣化が少なくかつ活物質量を減らしても
その効果が大きい。
As is clear from the drawings, the capacity of the battery of the present invention shows less cycle deterioration than conventional products, and the effect is large even when the amount of active material is reduced.

以上のように、本発明によればリグニンを先にカーボン
に吸着させて陽極活物質に添加することにより多量のリ
グニンを陰極板活物質内に含ませることが出来、ペース
ト性状が安定でまた充放電によるリグニンの効果を持続
させ長寿命の電池が得られる等工業的価値大である。
As described above, according to the present invention, by first adsorbing lignin on carbon and adding it to the anode active material, a large amount of lignin can be included in the cathode active material, and the paste properties are stable and filling. It has great industrial value, as it allows the effects of lignin to be sustained during discharge, resulting in long-life batteries.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明品と従来品との寿命試験特性比較曲線図で
ある。 2.3は本発明品
The drawing is a comparison curve of life test characteristics between the product of the present invention and the conventional product. 2.3 is the product of the present invention

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 陰極板活物質に、04〜30優のリグニンをカーボンに
吸着させたものを添加せしめることを特徴とする鉛蓄電
池用陰極板の製造法。
1. A method for producing a cathode plate for a lead-acid battery, which comprises adding to the cathode plate active material 04-30 lignin adsorbed on carbon.
JP57131542A 1982-07-28 1982-07-28 Manufacture of anode plate for lead-acid battery Pending JPS5923470A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57131542A JPS5923470A (en) 1982-07-28 1982-07-28 Manufacture of anode plate for lead-acid battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57131542A JPS5923470A (en) 1982-07-28 1982-07-28 Manufacture of anode plate for lead-acid battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5923470A true JPS5923470A (en) 1984-02-06

Family

ID=15060508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57131542A Pending JPS5923470A (en) 1982-07-28 1982-07-28 Manufacture of anode plate for lead-acid battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5923470A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112968149A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-15 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Application of electrode with residual ions
CN113437255A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-24 浙江南都电源动力股份有限公司 Low-temperature negative pole piece and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112968149A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-15 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Application of electrode with residual ions
CN112968149B (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-03-29 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Application of electrode with residual ions
CN113437255A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-24 浙江南都电源动力股份有限公司 Low-temperature negative pole piece and preparation method thereof

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