JPS59223738A - Rubber composition for bonding metal - Google Patents

Rubber composition for bonding metal

Info

Publication number
JPS59223738A
JPS59223738A JP9854583A JP9854583A JPS59223738A JP S59223738 A JPS59223738 A JP S59223738A JP 9854583 A JP9854583 A JP 9854583A JP 9854583 A JP9854583 A JP 9854583A JP S59223738 A JPS59223738 A JP S59223738A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber
adhesion
rubber composition
cobalt
steel cord
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9854583A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayuki Inayama
稲山 政行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bando Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Bando Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP9854583A priority Critical patent/JPS59223738A/en
Publication of JPS59223738A publication Critical patent/JPS59223738A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:A rubber composition excellent in adhesion to a metallic material such as steel cord and suitable for the production of steel cord tires, or the like, obtained by mixing a rubber material with an organic acid cobalt compound and cashew oil-modified phenolic resin at a specified weight ratio. CONSTITUTION:The purpose rubber composition for bonding metal is prepared by mixing 100pts.wt. rubber material such as natural rubber or synthetic rubber with 3-10pts.wt. (0.23-0.78% in terms of cobalt) organic acid cobalt compound, e.g., cobalt naphthenate or cobalt capryate, and 2-30pts.wt. cashew oil-modified phenolic resin and optional additives such as carbon black, zinc flower, stearic acid or antioxidant. This rubber composition is excellent in adhesion, especially after heat aging, and can be suitably used in the production of tires, hoses, conveyor belts containing steel cords.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はスチールコード等の金網線条材との接着性が良
好なゴム組成物に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a rubber composition that has good adhesion to wire mesh wire materials such as steel cords.

自Md1JRL用タイヤ、コンベヤベルト、ホースなど
のゴム工業用製品VCVi補強の目的でその中に通常、
スチールコード等の金網線条材が入っている。この際、
上記ゴム工業用製品の強度、寿命はゴム物質(天然1合
成ゴムを問わす)とスチールコード等の全四線条材との
接着性の艮。
Rubber industrial products such as tires, conveyor belts, hoses, etc. for the own Md1JRL are usually included for the purpose of reinforcing VCVi.
Contains wire mesh wire material such as steel cord. On this occasion,
The strength and lifespan of the above rubber industrial products depend on the adhesion between the rubber material (whether natural or synthetic rubber) and the four-strand material such as steel cord.

不良如何によるので、この接着具合がきわめて重曹な条
件とされているO スチールコードとゴムの加硫後41JIC関しては種々
クコ研究がなされており、たとえば、塩化ゴムを主剤と
した接着層を金−の表面に形成させておく方法、金用表
曲に銅合金メンキする方法。
Various studies have been conducted regarding 41JIC after vulcanization of steel cord and rubber. - A method in which copper alloy is formed on the surface of the metal.

金網との接着部分に使用きれるゴム配合では接着性向上
の為に特殊な添加fiす、たとえばある種のコバルト化
合物を添加すると比較的高い接着力が得られることがわ
かっており、コバルト化合物の添加Uすでに広く知られ
ている。
It is known that relatively high adhesive strength can be obtained by adding a certain type of cobalt compound, for example, it is known that the addition of a certain type of cobalt compound can provide a relatively high adhesive force in the rubber compound that can be used for the bonding part with the wire mesh to improve adhesion. U is already widely known.

しかし々がら、これらの公知技術において金網の表面の
処理についてに実際の製M1規格、実用性能でにさらに
高度の接着力を要求される場合が多く、実用性がきわめ
て低い、また、コバルト化合物の添加は広く採81され
ているものの。
However, in these known techniques, the surface treatment of the wire mesh often requires a higher level of adhesion than the actual M1 standard and practical performance, making it extremely impractical. Although addition is widely adopted81.

ゴムを劣化させる作用が強いとい9欠点があり。It has 9 drawbacks: it has a strong effect on rubber deterioration.

この欠点を除去するため・、高価な老化防止剤が添加使
用されている。また、熱老化後、ゴムと金網の接着力が
著しく仕丁し、これはコンベヤベルトの場合上のジョイ
ン) fJIIでの2〜3回の追加&Lを考慮した場合
に実用上の問題がでてくるので、高温長時向老化後の接
着力が非電に重要視される〇 更に、高温多湿地帯で使用されたこの種コンベヤペル)
4みると接着力の低下が著しくスチールコードのまわり
のゴム付着が皆無となっているが、このゴムの水分率を
測定してみるとやはり1.0%前後の多鞘の水分が含ま
れており、ゴムとスチールコードの接着に関して水分の
影響が大きいき考えられる。
To eliminate this drawback, expensive anti-aging agents are added. In addition, after heat aging, the adhesive strength between the rubber and the wire mesh deteriorates significantly, which poses a practical problem when considering the 2 to 3 additions and Ls in fJII (in the case of conveyor belts). Therefore, adhesive strength after high temperature and long-term aging is important for non-electronic products.
4. The adhesive strength has significantly decreased and there is no rubber adhesion around the steel cord, but when we measured the moisture content of this rubber, we found that it still contained around 1.0% multisheath moisture. Therefore, it is thought that moisture has a large effect on the adhesion between rubber and steel cord.

木兄814I−i上述の点Kf4み成避れたものでスチ
ールコード等の金目線条材にきわめて艮好な接着性を示
すゴム組成物を提供することを目的とし、もって、寿命
の長い耐久性のあるスチールコード入りゴム工業製品を
得ることを実現しよりとするものである。
Kinei 814I-i The purpose is to provide a rubber composition that avoids the above-mentioned points of Kf4 and exhibits excellent adhesion to metal strip materials such as steel cords, thereby providing long-lasting durability. The purpose of this invention is to realize the production of rubber industrial products containing steel cords with high properties.

以下1本発明の構成について述べる。The configuration of the present invention will be described below.

本発明の骨子とするところはゴム原N100重量部に対
して有機酸コバルト化合物?q−10重1部及びカシュ
ーオイル変性フェノール樹脂を2−3010部添加配合
してなるゴム組成物(但し、この他にカーボンブランク
などのゴム用充填剤や硫黄、加硫促進剤などの添加剤は
従来どおり含むものとする。 ) ここでゴム原料としてはイオク加硫可&lゴムのすべて
が適用でき、たきえは天然ゴム、 SBRなどである。
The gist of the present invention is to add an organic acid cobalt compound to 100 parts by weight of rubber base N. A rubber composition containing 1 part of Q-10 weight and 2-3010 parts of cashew oil-modified phenolic resin (However, in addition to this, additives such as rubber fillers such as carbon blank, sulfur, and vulcanization accelerators) ( shall be included as before.) Here, all iodine vulcanizable & l rubbers can be used as rubber raw materials, and the materials include natural rubber, SBR, etc.

有機酸コバルト化合物としてはナプテン酸コバルト、パ
ーサf−インク酸コバルト、オクチル酸コバルト等が適
用でき、その添加配合fiiiゴム原料1原料1匍0 範囲であるが好ましくV15重量部前後である。
As the organic acid cobalt compound, cobalt napthenate, cobalt parser f-ink acid, cobalt octylate, etc. can be used, and the amount of addition thereof is within the range of 1 rubber raw material 1 raw material 1 swell 0, but preferably around V15 parts by weight.

まπ.カシューオイル変性フェノール樹脂の添加配合1
lII′iゴム原料100重量部に対して2〜30重量
部が適用範囲であるが好ましくは5重堝部前後である。
Mapi. Addition of cashew oil modified phenolic resin 1
The applicable range is 2 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of lII'i rubber raw material, but preferably around 5 parts by weight.

7に上述の有機酸コバルト化合物々らびに々シューオイ
ル変性フェノール樹脂以外の.ゴム原料への添加剤とし
てはカーボンブランク(HAF)    ’□亜鉛華.
ステアリン酸.老化防止剤,プロセス油.加硫促進剤及
び硫黄である。
7. Other than the above-mentioned organic acid cobalt compounds and choux oil-modified phenolic resin. As an additive to rubber raw materials, carbon blank (HAF) '□Zinc white.
stearic acid. Anti-aging agent, process oil. vulcanization accelerator and sulfur.

次に上述のごとく構成される本発明ゴム組成物について
,スチールコード等の金目線条材との接着性を知るため
に下記に示す実Mをおこなった。
Next, with respect to the rubber composition of the present invention constructed as described above, the following experiment M was carried out in order to determine its adhesion to a metal line strip material such as a steel cord.

実験 別表中( A − F.)に示すような配合組成により
各種ゴム組成物をnt法により調製し.スチールコード
(フード径4.1φ)を芯入れしテ加WE 接Hしたス
チールコードコンベヤベルトtつ<す、スチールコード
とゴムの接着性について静的接着性として(a)初期接
着性とコード廻りのゴム付着(へ)、(b)熱老化後の
接着性(140℃×200分プレス老化)、コード廻り
のゴム付着(へ)、(C)熱老化後の接着性(160℃
×200分プレス老化)、コード廻りのゴム付着に)。
Various rubber compositions were prepared by the nt method according to the compounding compositions shown in the experimental appendix (A-F.). A steel cord conveyor belt with a steel cord (hood diameter 4.1φ) cored and attached to the steel cord, static adhesiveness of the steel cord and rubber (a) Initial adhesiveness and around the cord (B) Adhesion after heat aging (140°C x 200 minutes press aging), Rubber adhesion around the cord (H), (C) Adhesion after heat aging (160°C)
× 200 minutes press aging), rubber adhesion around the cord).

(d)熱老化後の接着性(180℃×200分プレス老
化)、コード廻りのゴム付着(イ)、(e)温水(80
℃)老化後の接着性.80℃X3M間後(コード姻すゴ
ム付着率)、(f)温水(80’CJ老化後の接着性.
80℃XIM問後(コード石Cゴム付着率)、(g)1
60℃×200分プレス老化後の繰り返し引抜き回数(
上限荷重’880に9.  下限荷m 4019 )の
試験項目について訓べてみた〇その測定結果は別表の下
段(a)〜(g) mvc示すとおりである。
(d) Adhesion after heat aging (press aging at 180°C for 200 minutes), rubber adhesion around the cord (a), (e) warm water (80°C
℃) Adhesion after aging. (f) Warm water (adhesion after 80'CJ aging).
After 80℃ XIM question (cord stone C rubber adhesion rate), (g) 1
Number of repeated drawings after press aging at 60°C for 200 minutes (
9. Upper limit load '880. I learned about the test items for the lower limit load m4019).The measurement results are as shown in the lower rows (a) to (g) mvc of the attached table.

同測定結果からり」らかなようr(配合例( A。The same measurement result was ``Rakanayo r'' (formulation example (A).

B,、 n,、 Bs− Ft )  K比べて木発用
による配合例( c,、 Ca− 11+− D,、 
Ds− D4− El− Et,Ex )はいずれも(
a)〜(g)のすべての試験項目についてすこぶる優秀
々結果をもたらすことがわかる。
B,, n,, Bs- Ft) Comparison with K for wood-based formulation (c,, Ca- 11+- D,,
Ds- D4- El- Et, Ex ) are both (
It can be seen that very excellent results were obtained for all test items a) to (g).

又.配合例( Ds, F’s )についても優秀な結
果をもたらしているが,ゴムの硬さが高く加工性に問題
あり.ざらに実使用で#′i樋い伏(トップ性)Kなら
ず実用には乏しいので特許請求範囲から除外した。
or. The formulation examples (Ds, F's) also yielded excellent results, but the hardness of the rubber was high and there were problems with workability. In actual use, the #'i gutter cover (top quality) did not show K, so it was excluded from the scope of the patent claims because it was poor in practical use.

考察するに.ゴム原f+ K接着性向上のために従来よ
り添加配合していた有機酸コバルト化合物に加え.カシ
ューオイル変性フェノール樹脂を添加配合せしめること
により得られるゴム組成物に.スチールコードを封入し
.加硫接着したコ/ベヤベルトVi熱老化後におけるス
チールコードの、ゴムへの接着性がきわめて良好で、ス
チールコード婚9へのゴム付着率も全く低下することが
ないことからベルトのジヨイント部での追加硫にも接着
性を低下することなく耐え、プレス温度・管理もう7e
ζおこなえ、ジヨイント部の品質向上がはかれる。
To consider. Rubber base f+ K In addition to the organic acid cobalt compound that has traditionally been added to improve adhesion. A rubber composition obtained by adding and blending cashew oil-modified phenolic resin. Enclosed with steel cord. The adhesion of the steel cord to the rubber after heat aging is extremely good, and the adhesion rate of rubber to the steel cord does not decrease at all, so the belt joint part Withstands added sulfur without reducing adhesion, press temperature and control are 7e
ζ By doing so, you can improve the quality of the joint part.

又、高湿多湿地域での実走行時にも゛ベルトの老化が遅
く強度低下がすくないので長痔命である。
In addition, even when the belt is actually driven in a humid region, aging of the belt is slow and its strength does not deteriorate easily, so it has a long lifespan.

更eζhaj述のごとく、追加硫によく耐えるのでベル
トの加!修理を再度行うこともできる0以上のように本
発明によるスチールコード等の金網線条材を封入するゴ
ム組成物にスチールコードとの熱老化後の接着性がきわ
めて良好であるのでスチールコードコンベヤベルトのみ
ならず、スチールコード入りタイヤ。
As mentioned above, it can withstand additional sulfurization well, so add the belt! As mentioned above, the rubber composition that encapsulates the wire mesh wire material such as steel cord according to the present invention has extremely good adhesion with the steel cord after heat aging, so that the steel cord conveyor belt can be repaired again. As well as tires with steel cords.

ホースなど幅広くゴム工業製品に適用でき。Can be applied to a wide range of rubber industry products such as hoses.

しかもゴム原料に従来、添加されていた有機酸コバルト
化合物に加え、 ノFLにカシューオイル変性フェノー
ル樹脂を添加配合するといったきわめて簡単な操作を事
前におこ々ワだけでよいから従来のゴム組成はその有効
に生かされ、きわめて′@隼かつ工業実施できる実用的
発明である。
Furthermore, in addition to the organic acid cobalt compound that has traditionally been added to rubber raw materials, the conventional rubber composition can be made as simple as adding cashew oil-modified phenolic resin to NOFL. It is a practical invention that can be put to good use and can be carried out industrially.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ゴム原料100重量部に対して有機酸コバルト化合物を
3〜lO重枳都(実質コバルト楢が0.23%〜0.7
8%)及びカシューオイル変性フェノール樹脂を2〜3
0重匍都、添加配合したこ、!:を動機とする金践接肴
用ゴム組成物。
The organic acid cobalt compound is added from 3 to 10% per 100 parts by weight of the rubber raw material (substantially 0.23% to 0.7% cobalt).
8%) and cashew oil-modified phenolic resin.
0 heavy weight, additive combination,! : A rubber composition for use in dressings based on the following.
JP9854583A 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 Rubber composition for bonding metal Pending JPS59223738A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9854583A JPS59223738A (en) 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 Rubber composition for bonding metal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9854583A JPS59223738A (en) 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 Rubber composition for bonding metal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59223738A true JPS59223738A (en) 1984-12-15

Family

ID=14222654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9854583A Pending JPS59223738A (en) 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 Rubber composition for bonding metal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59223738A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63132944A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-04 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Composite material of steel cord with rubber
FR2712653A1 (en) * 1993-11-19 1995-05-24 Unitta Cy Drive belt.

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS554332A (en) * 1978-06-24 1980-01-12 Inoue Japax Res Inc Dentrifice

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS554332A (en) * 1978-06-24 1980-01-12 Inoue Japax Res Inc Dentrifice

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63132944A (en) * 1986-11-21 1988-06-04 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Composite material of steel cord with rubber
JPH0353335B2 (en) * 1986-11-21 1991-08-14 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co
FR2712653A1 (en) * 1993-11-19 1995-05-24 Unitta Cy Drive belt.

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