JPS59209709A - Tool - Google Patents
ToolInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59209709A JPS59209709A JP58080207A JP8020783A JPS59209709A JP S59209709 A JPS59209709 A JP S59209709A JP 58080207 A JP58080207 A JP 58080207A JP 8020783 A JP8020783 A JP 8020783A JP S59209709 A JPS59209709 A JP S59209709A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- boring bar
- spiral groove
- boring
- tip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
穴径に対して、穴の深さがかなり深い、いわゆる深穴加
工法の代表としてＢｏｒｉｎｇ ａｎｄ Ｔｒｅ−ｐａ
ｎｎｉｎｇ Ａｓ５ｏｃｉａｔｉｏｎ Ｂ Ｔ Ａ加工
がある。この加工法の特徴は切削油供給方式ｉｌ′ｃあ
り、高圧の切削油が穴の内壁と工具外周との間の空隙を
通じて刃先（チップ）へ注入され、刃先の潤滑。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Boring and Tre-pa is a representative of the so-called deep hole drilling method in which the depth of the hole is considerably deep compared to the hole diameter.
There is nning As5ocation BTA processing. A feature of this machining method is the cutting oil supply system, in which high-pressure cutting oil is injected into the cutting edge (chip) through the gap between the inner wall of the hole and the outer circumference of the tool to lubricate the cutting edge.
冷却を行い、その後工具（円筒状）の内周部を通って穴
の外に排出される。刃先部で生成した切屑は、切削油が
排出される際同時に穴の外に洗い流される０本加工の要
ハ、切屑をスムーズに流出式セることであり、従来から
切削油の圧力、工具内外径寸法の適正化等によってスム
ーズな流出を図っている。It is cooled and then discharged out of the hole through the inner circumference of the tool (cylindrical). Chips generated at the cutting edge are flushed out of the hole at the same time as the cutting oil is discharged. Efforts are being made to ensure smooth outflow by optimizing the diameter.
本発明は工具形状全螺旋状にして、切屑が積極的に排出
されるようにし２本加工の能率を従来になく高めようと
することを目的として発明されたものである。The present invention was invented for the purpose of increasing the efficiency of two-tool machining by making the tool completely spiral so that chips can be actively discharged.
本発明は、ＢＴＡ工其のボーリングバーの内周面又は外
周面あるいは内外周面に、チップ側からみて工具回転方
向と内周部は逆方向、外周部は同方向の螺旋溝を刻んだ
こと全特徴とする工具に係ｆ）、従来法では加工能率金
高めて切屑生成量が多くなると切削油圧力で流出される
ことが出来なくなり、ボーリングバー内局部に切削がつ
１つて加工不能に陥るのが２本発明ではボーリングバー
内周部に前述の通り螺旋溝が刻葦れているためこの溝の
スクリュー効果によって切削油の流速が増加し、その結
果切屑排出能力が高１９．能率全改善出来る工具全提供
しようとするもので、ＢＴＡ工具に応用できるものであ
る。The present invention is characterized in that a spiral groove is carved on the inner circumferential surface, outer circumferential surface, or inner and outer circumferential surface of the boring bar of the BTA machine in the direction opposite to the tool rotation direction on the inner circumference and in the same direction on the outer circumference as seen from the chip side. Regarding all the features of the tool f), in the conventional method, when the machining efficiency is increased and the amount of chips generated increases, they cannot be flowed out by the cutting oil pressure, and chips form inside the boring bar and machining becomes impossible. 2. In the present invention, the spiral groove is carved on the inner circumference of the boring bar as described above, so the flow velocity of the cutting oil increases due to the screw effect of this groove, and as a result, the chip discharge ability is high.19. It aims to provide a complete range of tools that can improve efficiency, and can be applied to BTA tools.
本発明の工具の一実施例全第１図について説明する。第
１図は本発明の工具の一実施例の説明図全示、す。チッ
プ１がヘッド３に固足されており、ヘッド６はボーリン
グバー４ｖｃ取り付けられている。ボーリングバー４全
回転させると。An embodiment of the tool of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a complete illustration of an embodiment of the tool of the present invention. A chip 1 is fixed to a head 3, and a boring bar 4vc is attached to the head 6. When the boring bar 4 is rotated fully.
それにつれてチップが回転し切削全行う。環状の圧力類
６は被削物２１／ｊ押付けられ、圧力類と被削物との間
及び圧力類とボーリングバーとの間けＯリング９，１０
でシールされている。圧力頭ＶＣｉｌ″ｊ：切削油注入
ロアが設けられている。以上は従来構造と同じであるが
２本発明ではボーリングバー４の内面に螺旋状の溝５が
刻１れている。この螺旋溝はチップ側からみて、工具回
転方向と逆方向とする。すなわち、螺旋全工具回転方向
にたどるとチップと反対側に進む方向とする。なお、溝
はボーリングバーの全長に渡っても、あるいは部分的に
刻んでもどちらでもよい。As the tip rotates, the entire cutting process is performed. The annular pressure type 6 is pressed against the work piece 21/j, and there are O-rings 9, 10 between the pressure type and the work piece and between the pressure type and the boring bar.
It is sealed with. Pressure head VCil''j: A cutting oil injection lower is provided.The above structure is the same as the conventional structure, but in the present invention, a spiral groove 5 is carved on the inner surface of the boring bar 4.This spiral groove When viewed from the chip side, the direction is opposite to the tool rotation direction.In other words, when following the entire helical tool rotation direction, the groove should run in the direction opposite to the chip.Note that the groove may extend over the entire length of the boring bar or only partially. It doesn't matter which one you carve.
本発明の作用について説明する。切削油入ロアより供給
された切削油けＭ１図矢印で示す通り、被削物２（ＶＣ
あけられた穴の内壁）とボーリングバー４及びヘッド３
との間全通ってチツ。The operation of the present invention will be explained. As shown by the arrow in the diagram M1, the cutting oil supplied from the cutting oil lower
(inner wall of the drilled hole), boring bar 4 and head 3
All the way through.
ブ１ＶＣ達し、チップ全潤滑、冷却する０次に切削油は
ボーリングバー４の内周部を通って流れ。1VC is reached, and the zero order cutting oil flows through the inner circumference of the boring bar 4 to fully lubricate and cool the chip.
ボーリングバーの端８より外部に排出される。It is discharged to the outside from the end 8 of the boring bar.
その際チップによる切削で生じた切屑も同時にボーリン
グバー内局部全通って外部に排出される。従来法では、
加工能率全高めて切屑生成量が多くなると、切削油圧力
で流出されることが出来なくな９．ボーリングバー内局
部に切屑がつ貰って加工不能に陥る。不発明ではボーリ
ングバー内周部に前述の通り螺旋溝が刻１れているため
この溝のスクリュ効果によって切削油の流速が増〃口し
、その結果切屑排出能力が高するものである。At this time, chips generated by cutting with the chip are also discharged to the outside through the entire local part of the boring bar. In the conventional method,
9. When machining efficiency increases and the amount of chips generated increases, they cannot be flowed out by cutting oil pressure.9. Chips accumulate inside the boring bar, making machining impossible. In the present invention, since the spiral groove is cut into the inner circumference of the boring bar as described above, the flow velocity of the cutting oil is increased due to the screw effect of this groove, and as a result, the chip discharge ability is increased.
本発明は以上の構成よりなり、工具のボーリングバーの
内周面にチップ側からみて工具回転方向と逆方向に螺旋
溝が刻１れでいるので、この溝のスクリュ効果により切
削油の流速が増加１吋
し、その結果切屑排出能力が高葦り能率全改善できる効
果を奏するものである６
本発明の工具の他の実施例全第２図について説明する。The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, and since a spiral groove is cut in the inner circumferential surface of the boring bar of the tool in the direction opposite to the tool rotation direction when viewed from the tip side, the flow rate of cutting oil is increased by the screw effect of this groove. 6. Another embodiment of the tool of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG. 2.
第２図に示す通りこの実施例でｌ″ｊ：第１図に加えポ
ーリングツく−の外周部ＶＣも螺旋状の溝１１を刻んだ
ものである。この螺旋溝の方向は内周側螺旋溝とは逆方
図となる。この結果切削油がチップに到達する葦での間
、すなわち。As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment l''j: In addition to FIG. The groove will be in reverse view, ie between the reeds where the cutting oil will reach the chip.
被削物とボーリングバー外周との隙を通る間の流速を、
外周溝のスクリュ効果により増加させ。The flow velocity through the gap between the workpiece and the outer circumference of the boring bar is
Increased by the screw effect of the outer circumferential groove.
刃先部への流入圧力及びその後の切屑排出圧力を高める
ことが小米、加工能率が改善される。Increasing the inflow pressure to the cutting edge and the subsequent chip discharge pressure improves machining efficiency.
第１図は本発明の工具の一実施例の説明図。
第２図は本発明の工具の他の実施例の説明図を示す＠
１・・・・・・チップ、２・・・・・・被削物、３・・
・・・・ヘット−２４・・・・・・ボーリングバー、５
・・・・・・螺旋状の溝、６・・・・・・圧力類、７・
・・・・・切削油注入口、８・・・・・・ボーリングバ
ーの端、９．１０・・・・・・Ｏリング、１１・・・・
・螺旋状の溝。
米１ド
米２図FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of one embodiment of the tool of the present invention. Fig. 2 shows an explanatory diagram of another embodiment of the tool of the present invention @ 1...chip, 2...workpiece, 3...
... Het-24 ... Bowling bar, 5
...Spiral groove, 6...Pressure type, 7.
... Cutting oil inlet, 8 ... End of boring bar, 9.10 ... O-ring, 11 ...
・Spiral groove. rice 1 do rice 2 map
Claims (1)
は内外周面に、チップ側からみて工具回転方向と内周部
は逆方向、外周部は同方向の螺旋溝を刻んだことを特徴
とする工具。A tool characterized in that a spiral groove is carved on the inner circumferential surface, outer circumferential surface, or inner and outer circumferential surface of a boring bar of a BTA tool, with the tool rotating direction in the opposite direction on the inner circumference and in the same direction on the outer circumference as seen from the tip side. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58080207A JPS59209709A (en) | 1983-05-10 | 1983-05-10 | Tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58080207A JPS59209709A (en) | 1983-05-10 | 1983-05-10 | Tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59209709A true JPS59209709A (en) | 1984-11-28 |
Family
ID=13711937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58080207A Pending JPS59209709A (en) | 1983-05-10 | 1983-05-10 | Tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59209709A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6948890B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2005-09-27 | Seco Tools Ab | Drill having internal chip channel and internal flush channel |
| WO2009031193A1 (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-12 | Hidekazu Yanai | Ice lathing unit |
| US20170028489A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2017-02-02 | Snecma | A shaft machining anti-vibration device |
-
1983
- 1983-05-10 JP JP58080207A patent/JPS59209709A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6948890B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2005-09-27 | Seco Tools Ab | Drill having internal chip channel and internal flush channel |
| CZ301728B6 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2010-06-02 | Seco Tools Ab | Blank and drill for chip machining |
| WO2009031193A1 (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-03-12 | Hidekazu Yanai | Ice lathing unit |
| US20170028489A1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2017-02-02 | Snecma | A shaft machining anti-vibration device |
| US10195680B2 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2019-02-05 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Shaft machining anti-vibration device |
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