JPS59209406A - Method for providing residual bending stress to metallic belt - Google Patents
Method for providing residual bending stress to metallic beltInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59209406A JPS59209406A JP8459583A JP8459583A JPS59209406A JP S59209406 A JPS59209406 A JP S59209406A JP 8459583 A JP8459583 A JP 8459583A JP 8459583 A JP8459583 A JP 8459583A JP S59209406 A JPS59209406 A JP S59209406A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- bending stress
- metal belt
- residual bending
- metallic belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B5/00—Extending closed shapes of metal bands by rolling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、金属ベルトに残留曲げ応力を付与する方法に
関する1、
(従来技術)
例えば、複数の無端ベルトを層状に形成してなる無段変
速機用トルク伝達ベルトなどの金属ベルトの寿命は、こ
れに付与はれている残留曲げ応力の大きさによって左右
され、前記ベルトの寿命を延ばすためには残留曲げ応力
をベルト使用時における最大面は応力のj倍程度の大き
さに設定することが最適とされているっここに、残留曲
げ応力とは、第1図に示すように、無端状金属ベルト1
を切断した際に、該切断部を内側へ向かって円弧状に小
さく変形さ亡る応力であシ、前記ベルトの直径をり、そ
の厚さ寸法をt、ヤング率をEとすれば、残留曲げ応力
σ、=E、石でボされる。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method for imparting residual bending stress to a metal belt. The lifespan of metal belts such as torque transmission belts for transmissions depends on the amount of residual bending stress imparted to them. is said to be optimally set to about j times the stress. Here, the residual bending stress is defined as the residual bending stress, as shown in Fig. 1.
When the belt is cut, the cut part is deformed inward in a small arc shape.If the diameter of the belt is t, the thickness is t, and Young's modulus is E, then Bending stress σ, = E, broken by stone.
このような残留曲げ応力は、第2図に示すように、前記
ベルト1の外面側に内面側よりも大きな塑性変形(圧縮
の残留応力σ)が付与されていることによ゛シ生ずるも
のであり、したがって前記ベルト1の寿命を延はすため
には前記ベルト1の外面@に付与する塑性変形を内面側
に付与する塑性変形よりも所定の大きさたけ犬きく設定
すれば“よいこととなる。Such residual bending stress is caused by a larger plastic deformation (compressive residual stress σ) being applied to the outer surface of the belt 1 than to the inner surface, as shown in FIG. Therefore, in order to extend the life of the belt 1, it is a good idea to set the plastic deformation applied to the outer surface of the belt 1 to be a predetermined amount larger than the plastic deformation applied to the inner surface. Become.
(発明の目的)
本発明は、この点に着目して案出さhたもので、金属ベ
ルトの特命を延ばすため、金属ベルトに所要の太き草の
残留曲げ応力を容易に付与でPる方法を提供することを
目的とj−るっ(発明の伯1戊)
この/ヒめ不発明は、金ル1ベルトを案内する案内ロー
ラに金ii4ベルトの内面側を当接さ亡ると共に、金属
ベルトの外面側を案内ローラよシも小径の押圧ローラに
より押圧しつつ1両ローラによシ金h=4ベルトを圧延
成形して残留曲げ応力を付与することを特徴とするもの
である。これによって、金属ベルトの外面illはその
内l1L7側よシも大きな塑性変形が付与され、この場
合、金属ベルトの外Hjij側を押圧する押圧ローラの
径を案内ローラに対しイ1」メ1的に変化はぜることに
より、金属ベルトに41」Jjさ7する残留曲げ応力の
大きさを所要の大きざに容易に設定でき、もってベルト
なテ命の向上を図ることができる。(Purpose of the Invention) The present invention has been devised by focusing on this point, and is a method for easily imparting a necessary thick residual bending stress to a metal belt in order to extend the life of the metal belt. The purpose of this invention is to bring the inner side of the gold II belt into contact with the guide roller that guides the metal belt, and This method is characterized in that the outer surface of the metal belt is pressed by a guide roller and a pressure roller with a small diameter, and a metal belt h=4 is rolled by both rollers to impart residual bending stress. As a result, large plastic deformation is applied to the outer surface ill of the metal belt as well as to the inner l1L7 side. By applying a change to 41", the magnitude of the residual bending stress on the metal belt can be easily set to a desired size, thereby improving the life of the belt.
(人 )@ B□リ )
以ド1本発明の一実施例f:43図について説明すると
、2は無端状金属ベルl−1の内面側に当接して無4状
金属ベルト1を一方向に回転案内する案内ローラ、3は
無端状金属ベルト1をその外面側より押圧するための押
圧ローラで。(person)@B□ri) Below 1 An embodiment of the present invention f: To explain Fig. 43, 2 is in contact with the inner surface side of the endless metal belt l-1 and the endless metal belt 1 is moved in one direction. 3 is a pressure roller for pressing the endless metal belt 1 from its outer surface.
押圧ローラ3の径は、案内ローラ2よりも小さい径に設
定されているっ4は圧延成形時における抑圧ローラ3の
戻りを阻止するためのバッファラグローラであろう
このような構成において、先ず、案内ローラ2と図示し
ない案内ローラの間に無端状金鵡ベルト1を弾性変形内
の張力でベルト掛けして無端状金属ベルト1を一方向に
回転案内する。次いで、抑圧ローラ3により無端状金属
ベルト1の外面側を押圧しつつ、無端状金属ベルトlを
圧延成形するう
この場合、抑圧ローラ3は案内ローラ2よりも小径であ
るので、抑圧ローラ3によって無端状金属ベルト1の外
面側が受ける塑性変形の大きさは、案内ローラ2によっ
て無端状金属ベルト1の内面側が受ける塑性変形よシも
大きいものとなって無端状金属ベルト1に残留曲げ応力
が付与されるうそして、この残留曲げ応力の大きはは、
押圧ローラ3の径を変えることによシ所望する太き百に
容易に設定できる。ナなわら、残留l1l11げ応力の
大きさを無端状金属ベルト1の使用時における最大曲げ
応力の1倍程度に設定することによフて無端状金属ベル
ト1の寿命を延ばすこ′とができる。The diameter of the pressure roller 3 is set to be smaller than the diameter of the guide roller 2.The diameter of the pressure roller 3 is set to be smaller than that of the guide roller 2.The diameter of the pressure roller 3 is set to be a buffer lug roller for preventing the pressure roller 3 from returning during rolling forming.In such a structure, first, An endless metal belt 1 is hung between a guide roller 2 and a guide roller (not shown) with a tension within elastic deformation, and the endless metal belt 1 is rotationally guided in one direction. Next, when rolling forming the endless metal belt 1 while pressing the outer surface of the endless metal belt 1 with the suppression roller 3, since the suppression roller 3 has a smaller diameter than the guide roller 2, the pressure roller 3 The magnitude of the plastic deformation that the outer surface of the endless metal belt 1 undergoes is greater than the plastic deformation that the inner surface of the endless metal belt 1 receives due to the guide roller 2, and residual bending stress is imparted to the endless metal belt 1. The magnitude of this residual bending stress is
By changing the diameter of the pressing roller 3, the desired thickness can be easily set. However, the life of the endless metal belt 1 can be extended by setting the magnitude of the residual stress to about 1 times the maximum bending stress when the endless metal belt 1 is used. .
上記実施例において金属ベルトの圧延成形は。In the above embodiment, the metal belt is rolled.
常温圧延による成形だけでなく熱間圧延または冷間圧延
による成形もきむものであるっ(発明の効果)
以、上説明したように本発明によれば、金属ベルトの外
面側を伸圧する押圧ローラの径を変えることによって、
金属ベルトに所望する大きさの残−fli曲げ応力を容
易(lこ付与することかでさ、金属ベルトの寿命の向上
を図ることができるという効釆金奏′rるっIt is possible to form not only by cold rolling but also by hot rolling or cold rolling. By changing the
By easily imparting a desired amount of residual bending stress to the metal belt, the life of the metal belt can be extended.
、J 1図・′よ無)・IM状金金属ベルト切断した状
態舌・示す斜視図、
第2図Fi第1図のものの応力分布図、第3図は本発明
の一実施列を示す部分IVr面側面図であろう
1 ・・・無端状金属ベルト
2 ・・・ 案内ローラ
3 ・−・抑圧ローラ
特許出願人 トヨタ自動車株式会社, J Fig. 1 - IM-shaped gold metal belt cut state tongue - Perspective view, Fig. 2 Fi Stress distribution diagram of the one in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a part showing one embodiment of the present invention IVr side view 1...Endless metal belt 2...Guide roller 3...Suppression roller patent applicant Toyota Motor Corporation
Claims (1)
トの内面側を当接させるとともに、前記金属ベルトの外
面側を前記案内ローラよりも小さい径の押圧ローラによ
シ理圧しつつ、該両ローラによシ前記金属ベルトを圧延
成形して、前記金属ベルトに残留曲げ応力を付与するこ
とを!特徴とする金属ベルトの残留曲げ応力付与方法。(II) The inner surface of the metal belt is brought into contact with a guide roller that guides the metal belt, and the outer surface of the metal belt is pressed by a pressure roller having a diameter smaller than that of the guide roller. A method for imparting residual bending stress to a metal belt, comprising: applying residual bending stress to the metal belt by rolling the metal belt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8459583A JPS59209406A (en) | 1983-05-14 | 1983-05-14 | Method for providing residual bending stress to metallic belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8459583A JPS59209406A (en) | 1983-05-14 | 1983-05-14 | Method for providing residual bending stress to metallic belt |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59209406A true JPS59209406A (en) | 1984-11-28 |
Family
ID=13835032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8459583A Pending JPS59209406A (en) | 1983-05-14 | 1983-05-14 | Method for providing residual bending stress to metallic belt |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59209406A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6142401A (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-02-28 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | Apparatus for producing endless metallic belt |
US5089355A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1992-02-18 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated | Flexible metal clad laminate, production method thereof and apparatus for the method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5834252A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-28 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Endless laminated steel belt |
-
1983
- 1983-05-14 JP JP8459583A patent/JPS59209406A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5834252A (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-28 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Endless laminated steel belt |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6142401A (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1986-02-28 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | Apparatus for producing endless metallic belt |
JPH0377001B2 (en) * | 1984-08-06 | 1991-12-09 | Nhk Spring Co Ltd | |
US5089355A (en) * | 1987-09-24 | 1992-02-18 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated | Flexible metal clad laminate, production method thereof and apparatus for the method |
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