JPS59175553A - Cylindrical type battery and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Cylindrical type battery and its manufacturing method

Info

Publication number
JPS59175553A
JPS59175553A JP58049425A JP4942583A JPS59175553A JP S59175553 A JPS59175553 A JP S59175553A JP 58049425 A JP58049425 A JP 58049425A JP 4942583 A JP4942583 A JP 4942583A JP S59175553 A JPS59175553 A JP S59175553A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
sealing plate
opening
battery
deforming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58049425A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Fujita
宏次 藤田
Shintaro Suzuki
信太郎 鈴木
Yoshiaki Asami
義明 阿左美
Fumiko Honma
本間 富美子
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FDK Twicell Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Battery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Battery Co Ltd
Priority to JP58049425A priority Critical patent/JPS59175553A/en
Publication of JPS59175553A publication Critical patent/JPS59175553A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/147Lids or covers
    • H01M50/148Lids or covers characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/154Lid or cover comprising an axial bore for receiving a central current collector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain ample sealing without deforming a step section even when bending pressure is increased by forming striped groove on the external surface of a sealing plate and receiving the bending pressure using a mold that fits the step section in the same striped groove. CONSTITUTION:A power generating element 2 is housed in a cylindrical container 1 with the bottom and the container is filled with an electrolyte. Then a first step 3 is formed by deforming the external surface of the opening of the battery container 1 using a preset mold and a sealing plate 4 integratedly formed with a single-electrode terminal is loaded on it. Then a second step section 2 is formed by deforming the external surface of the opening section using the preset mold 13 and fitting it in the striped groove 9 of the sealing plate 4 and the opening end of the battery container 1 is bent and formed inside. As a result, since the bending pressure is received by the mold 13, compression ratio can be increased without deforming the first step section 3 and the adhesion between the sealing plate 4 and the container 1 becomes complete.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、封口を改良した円筒形電池及びその製造方法
に関する。、 従来、円筒形電池は、第1図に示すように有底円筒形電
池容器1に発電要素2を収納した後、同容器Iの開口部
外周に内側に突出するように段部3を形成し、この段部
3に封口板4を載置し、しかる後開口端を内側に折曲げ
て封口している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a cylindrical battery with an improved seal and a method for manufacturing the same. Conventionally, in a cylindrical battery, a power generation element 2 is housed in a bottomed cylindrical battery container 1 as shown in FIG. A sealing plate 4 is then placed on this stepped portion 3, and then the open end is bent inward and sealed.

しかしこの電池は、容器Iの開口端を折曲げる際、折曲
圧力を上げると開口部近傍に設けられた段部3が変形し
てしまう。このため封口板4の圧縮率を上げることがで
き、ないとともに変形が激しい場合、封口板4及びこれ
と一体に設けた一極端子5が発電要素2を圧迫して内部
短絡等をおこす問題がある。一方段部3が変形しないよ
う折曲圧力を下げると、封口板4と容器Iの密着が不十
分になってしまい、いずれにしても十分な封口が得られ
ない。
However, in this battery, when the opening end of the container I is bent, if the bending pressure is increased, the stepped portion 3 provided near the opening becomes deformed. Therefore, the compression ratio of the sealing plate 4 can be increased, and if there is no sealing plate 4 and the deformation is severe, the problem that the sealing plate 4 and the one-pole terminal 5 provided integrally with it may press against the power generating element 2 and cause an internal short circuit etc. can be avoided. be. On the other hand, if the bending pressure is lowered so as not to deform the stepped portion 3, the sealing plate 4 and the container I will not come into close contact with each other, and a sufficient sealing will not be obtained in any case.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的
とするところは、折曲圧力を上げても段部が変形せず、
十分な封口を得ることができる円筒形電池及びその製造
方法を得んとするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to prevent the stepped portion from deforming even if the bending pressure is increased.
The object of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical battery capable of obtaining a sufficient seal and a method for manufacturing the same.

すなわち本発明は、封口板の外周面に条溝を形成し、同
条溝に段部を嵌入形成する成形型で折曲圧力を受けるよ
うにし、更に得られた電池が条溝に段部を嵌入した構造
とすることを特徴 、とする。
That is, in the present invention, grooves are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the sealing plate, and bending pressure is applied by a mold that fits and forms steps into the grooves, and the resulting battery has steps formed in the grooves. It is characterized by having an inlaid structure.

以下本発明を図面を参照して説明する。The present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings.

第2図は本発明に係る円筒形電池の半裁図である。この
電池は、有底円筒形電池容器I内に、正極6と負極7と
をセパレータ8を介して渦巻状に巻回した発電要素2を
収納し、電解液を入れ、−極端子5と一体形成された封
口板4で密閉している。
FIG. 2 is a half-cut view of a cylindrical battery according to the present invention. In this battery, a power generating element 2 in which a positive electrode 6 and a negative electrode 7 are spirally wound with a separator 8 in between is housed in a bottomed cylindrical battery container I, an electrolytic solution is put therein, and a negative electrode terminal 5 is integrated with the battery container I. It is sealed with a formed sealing plate 4.

上記封口板4は、外周面にその円周方向に沿う条溝9を
形成している。また電池容器Iの開口部外周に第1段部
3及び第2段部roを電池容器Iの内側へ突出するよう
に形成している。
The sealing plate 4 has grooves 9 formed on its outer peripheral surface along the circumferential direction thereof. Further, a first step portion 3 and a second step portion ro are formed on the outer periphery of the opening of the battery container I so as to protrude into the inside of the battery container I.

第1段部3は、封口板4を載置するもので、又第2段部
10は条溝9内に嵌入している。なお図中II、12は
絶縁板である。
The first step portion 3 is for placing the sealing plate 4, and the second step portion 10 is fitted into the groove 9. Note that II and 12 in the figure are insulating plates.

この構造の円筒形電池は、次のようにして製造される。A cylindrical battery having this structure is manufactured as follows.

まず有底円筒形電池容器I内に発電要素2を収納し、電
解液を入れる。次いで電池容器Iの開口部外周を所定の
成形型を用いて変形せしめて第1段部3を形成し、この
上に第3図に示すように封口板4を載置する。次いで第
4図に示すように開口部外周を所定の成形型13を用い
て変形せしめて封口板4の条溝9に嵌入させ、第2段部
IOを形成する。この形成工程と同時に電池容器Iの開
口端を内側に折曲成形する。
First, the power generation element 2 is housed in a bottomed cylindrical battery container I, and an electrolytic solution is poured therein. Next, the outer periphery of the opening of the battery container I is deformed using a predetermined mold to form a first step 3, on which a sealing plate 4 is placed as shown in FIG. Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer periphery of the opening is deformed using a predetermined mold 13 and fitted into the groove 9 of the sealing plate 4, thereby forming the second step portion IO. Simultaneously with this forming step, the open end of the battery container I is bent inward.

この製造方法によれは、成形型I3を第2段部IOを介
して条溝9内に挿入した状態で、開口端を折曲げるので
、折曲圧力をこの成形型I3で受ける。このため第1段
部3が変形することなく圧縮率を上げることかでき、封
口板4と容器Iの密着を十分なものとすることができる
According to this manufacturing method, the opening end is bent while the mold I3 is inserted into the groove 9 via the second step IO, so that the mold I3 receives bending pressure. Therefore, the compression ratio can be increased without deforming the first stage portion 3, and the sealing plate 4 and the container I can be brought into close contact with each other sufficiently.

更にこの方法で得られた電池は、条尋9に第2段部IO
を嵌入した構造であるので、その分だけ電池容器Iと封
口板4との接触部分が大きくなり、電池内部から外部へ
電解液が逸散するための経路が長くなるっ従って耐漏液
性に対して有利となる。
Furthermore, the battery obtained by this method has a second stage IO in Article 9.
Since the structure has a structure in which the battery container I and the sealing plate 4 are fitted, the contact area between the battery container I and the sealing plate 4 becomes larger, and the path for the electrolyte to escape from the inside of the battery to the outside becomes longer. It will be advantageous.

次に本発明の実施例につき説明する。Next, examples of the present invention will be described.

実施例1 封口板に条溝を形成し、電池容器に第2段部を形成した
外径15.511fd、総高33.0 +urの渦巻式
円筒形電池(本発明電池A)を200個作製した。これ
と比較するために条溝及び第2段部を形成しない従来の
渦巻式円筒形電池Bを200個作製した。
Example 1 200 spiral-type cylindrical batteries (battery A of the present invention) with an outer diameter of 15.511 fd and a total height of 33.0 + ur were manufactured by forming grooves on the sealing plate and forming a second step on the battery container. did. For comparison, 200 conventional spiral cylindrical batteries B without grooves and second step portions were manufactured.

これら電池の不良発生数を調べた結果、第1表に示す通
りであった。
The results of investigating the number of defects in these batteries are shown in Table 1.

第1表 上表中、従来電池で生じた不良品は、段部の変形が明ら
かで、総高が所定の33. OKInとならなかったも
のである。このうち8個は電圧が出す、それを分解調査
した結果、封口板が電極群を押しつけ、内部短絡をおこ
していることが判明した。
In the above table of Table 1, the defective products caused by the conventional batteries had obvious deformation of the step part and the total height was 33. This was not OKIn. Eight of them emitted voltage, and after disassembling them, it was discovered that the sealing plate was pressing against the electrode group, causing an internal short circuit.

実施例2 実施例1の本発明電池A及び従来電池Bをそれぞれ10
0個用意して、60’C,−乾燥の環境で貯蔵した。そ
の時の電池のmM減を第5図にA、Bで示す。
Example 2 10 each of the present invention battery A and the conventional battery B of Example 1
0 pieces were prepared and stored in a dry environment at 60'C. The loss of mM in the battery at that time is shown in FIG. 5 by A and B.

@5図から本発明電池AFi、従来電池Bに比べて重量
減、即ち電解液の逸散が少なく、耐漏液性が非常に優れ
ていることがわかった。
From Fig. 5, it was found that the battery AFi of the present invention has a weight reduction, that is, less electrolyte dissipation than the conventional battery B, and has very good leakage resistance.

以上の説明から明らかなように本発明にょれは、製造時
における段部の変形や短絡がなく、しかも十分な封口を
得ることができる顕著な効果を奏する。
As is clear from the above description, the method of the present invention has the remarkable effect that there is no deformation or short circuit of the stepped portion during manufacturing, and that sufficient sealing can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の円筒形電池の半裁図、第2図は本発明の
一実施例を示す円筒形電池の半裁図、第3図及び第4図
は同電池の製造工程を順に示す袈部拡犬図、第5図は本
発明に係る電池の貯蔵による重量減を従来電池のものと
比較して示す特性図である。 I・・・電池容器、2・・・発電、要素、3・・・段部
(第1段部)、4・・・封口板、5・・・−極端子、6
・・・正極、7・・・負極、8・・・セパレータ、9・
・・条溝、10・・・第2段部、11.12・・・絶縁
板、I3・・・成形型。 出願人代理人 弁理士 鈴 圧式 彦 第1図 第2図 第3図 第4因 ぢ
FIG. 1 is a half-cut diagram of a conventional cylindrical battery, FIG. 2 is a half-cut diagram of a cylindrical battery showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are sectional views showing the manufacturing process of the battery in order. An enlarged view of FIG. 5 is a characteristic diagram showing the weight loss due to storage of the battery according to the present invention in comparison with that of a conventional battery. I...Battery container, 2...Power generation, element, 3...Step part (first step part), 4...Sealing plate, 5...-Pole terminal, 6
...Positive electrode, 7...Negative electrode, 8...Separator, 9.
...Groove, 10...Second step part, 11.12...Insulating plate, I3...Molding mold. Applicant's agent Patent attorney Hiko Rin Ushiki Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (l+  有底円筒形電池容器に発電要素を収納し、同
容器の開口部内に封口板を取付けて、同容器の開口端を
内側に折曲げた円筒形電池において、上記封目板の外周
面にその円周方向に沿う条溝を形成し、かつ電池容器の
開口部外周に、同容器の内側へ突出すゐ封目板載置用第
1段部及び条清嵌入用第2段部f:順に形成したことを
特徴とする円筒形電池つ (2)有底円筒形電池容器に発電要素を収納した後、同
容器の開口部に、内側に突出する第1段部を形成して、
外周面にその円周方向に沿う条溝を形成′した封口板を
載置し、しかる後容器開口部外周を条無内に嵌入して第
2段部を形成すると同時に同容器の開口端を内側に折曲
げることを特徴とする円筒形電池の製造方法。
[Scope of Claims] (l+ A cylindrical battery in which a power generating element is housed in a bottomed cylindrical battery container, a sealing plate is attached to the opening of the container, and the open end of the container is bent inward. A groove is formed along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing plate, and a first stage part for placing the sealing plate and a groove are fitted on the outer periphery of the opening of the battery container, which protrudes into the inside of the battery container. (2) After storing a power generation element in a bottomed cylindrical battery container, a first stage portion f that protrudes inward is inserted into the opening of the container. forming a section,
A sealing plate with grooves formed along the circumferential direction is placed on the outer circumferential surface, and then the outer periphery of the opening of the container is fitted into the grooves to form the second step, and at the same time the opening end of the container is closed. A method for manufacturing a cylindrical battery characterized by bending it inward.
JP58049425A 1983-03-24 1983-03-24 Cylindrical type battery and its manufacturing method Pending JPS59175553A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58049425A JPS59175553A (en) 1983-03-24 1983-03-24 Cylindrical type battery and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58049425A JPS59175553A (en) 1983-03-24 1983-03-24 Cylindrical type battery and its manufacturing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59175553A true JPS59175553A (en) 1984-10-04

Family

ID=12830732

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58049425A Pending JPS59175553A (en) 1983-03-24 1983-03-24 Cylindrical type battery and its manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59175553A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008227472A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-09-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Capacitor
FR2986656A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-09 Batscap Sa DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE ASSEMBLY

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008227472A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-09-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Capacitor
US8537526B2 (en) 2007-02-14 2013-09-17 Panasonic Corporation Cylindrical capacitor employing electrolyte solution
FR2986656A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-09 Batscap Sa DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE ASSEMBLY
WO2013117651A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-15 Batscap Method for manufacturing a unit for storing electrical energy
WO2013117654A1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2013-08-15 Batscap Cover for an energy storage unit, energy storage unit comprising said cover, and method for manufacturing such an energy storage unit
CN104094441A (en) * 2012-02-07 2014-10-08 布鲁技术公司 Cover for an energy storage unit, energy storage unit comprising said cover, and method for manufacturing such an energy storage unit
CN104094442A (en) * 2012-02-07 2014-10-08 布鲁技术公司 Method for manufacturing a unit for storing electrical energy
CN104094441B (en) * 2012-02-07 2016-06-01 布鲁技术公司 For the envelope lid of energy storage units, the energy storage units comprising described envelope lid and the manufacture method for such energy storage units
US9490078B2 (en) 2012-02-07 2016-11-08 Blue Solutions Cover for an energy storage unit, energy storage unit comprising said cover, and method for manufacturing such an energy storage unit
US9502184B2 (en) 2012-02-07 2016-11-22 Blue Solutions Method for manufacturing a unit for storing electrical energy

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