JPS59174109A - Top plate and production thereof - Google Patents
Top plate and production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59174109A JPS59174109A JP58048120A JP4812083A JPS59174109A JP S59174109 A JPS59174109 A JP S59174109A JP 58048120 A JP58048120 A JP 58048120A JP 4812083 A JP4812083 A JP 4812083A JP S59174109 A JPS59174109 A JP S59174109A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- top plate
- end surface
- hole
- frp
- appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、主としてキッチン・カウンターなどに用い
られるトッププレート及びその製法に関し、特に抜き穴
部形成部分の木口面に工夫を施すことにより、機械的ま
たは熱的作用に対する強度の低下を防止するようにした
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a top plate mainly used for kitchen counters, etc., and its manufacturing method, and in particular, by devising the end surface of the part where the punched hole is formed, the top plate has improved strength against mechanical or thermal effects. This is designed to prevent a decrease in
一般に、厨房設備のカウンターを構成するトッププレー
トは、例えばガスコンロ、ホットプレートあるいはオー
ブンなどの加熱器共や、流し用の水槽器具の設置にあた
って、熱的または機械的諸条件に充分耐え得る素材を用
いることが要求されている。In general, the top plate that makes up the counter of kitchen equipment is made of a material that can withstand thermal and mechanical conditions sufficiently, such as when installing heaters such as gas stoves, hot plates, or ovens, and water tank equipment for sinks. That is required.
従来、この種のトッププレートとしては、充填材入り樹
脂成形品からなるものが用いられ、また」二記した各種
器具類を設置するにおいては、トッププレート本体に器
具の外部形状に応じた四角形の抜き穴部を形成して該抜
き穴部に各々の器具を嵌め込むよ−ト、例えば背面側に
バックガードを一体的に立」二つ形成したものほどにあ
っては、各種器具類が嵌め込まれる抜き穴部が単に四角
形に切り廻すことにより切断形成されているのみで、そ
の木口面には河等加工が施されていないことがら、抜き
穴部形成部分の奥行方向に向う面の断面積が少なくなる
分だけ熱的にまたは機械的に強度が弱くなり、このため
トッププレートの取付けその他の取扱い、輸送あるいは
熱器具の異常加熱(オーバーし一ト)などに対して種々
の強度的不安があった。 そこで、上記した従来構造の
欠点を補う手段として、硬化済みの繊維強化プラスチッ
クス(以下、これをFRPと略記する)からなる縁枠材
をトッププレート本体の抜き穴部の木口周面に接着剤を
介して設けることが考えられるが、この上うな縁枠材の
取付けは、抜き穴部の切断加工において木口面がきれい
な平担な面に仕上げられていないと接着剤に厚味むらが
でき、縁枠材を精度良くきれいに接着することができな
いはがりが、その接着工程において縁枠材に圧力を掛け
る必要があ當)、この圧力掛は作業は圧力をかける部分
が木口面という場所であるだけに実際の作業としては非
常に難かしいため、接着不良を生し易く、実用には適さ
ない。Conventionally, this type of top plate has been made of a resin molded product containing a filler, and when installing the various appliances mentioned in ``2'', a rectangular shape according to the external shape of the appliance is attached to the top plate body. If a hole is formed and each device is fitted into the hole, for example, if two back guards are integrally formed on the back side, various devices can be fitted into the hole. Since the punched hole part is simply cut into a square shape and the wood end surface is not processed, the cross-sectional area of the surface facing the depth direction of the punched hole part is As the temperature decreases, the thermal or mechanical strength becomes weaker, and therefore there are various concerns about the strength of the product, such as when installing the top plate, handling it, transporting it, or overheating it with a heating device. there were. Therefore, as a means to compensate for the drawbacks of the conventional structure described above, an edge frame material made of hardened fiber-reinforced plastic (hereinafter abbreviated as FRP) was attached to the circumferential surface of the cutout of the top plate body using adhesive. However, when attaching the edge frame material, if the end surface is not finished with a clean, flat surface during the cutting process of the punched hole, the thickness of the adhesive may become uneven. It is necessary to apply pressure to the edge frame material during the gluing process, because it is not possible to adhere the edge frame material accurately and neatly), and this pressure is applied at a place where the part to apply pressure is the wood end surface. However, it is extremely difficult to perform in actual practice, and is prone to poor adhesion, making it unsuitable for practical use.
さらに、トッププレートが樹脂成形品からなる点に注目
して、トッププレートの成形時にF RP成形用生材(
補強に&維に未硬化マトリックス用液状樹脂を含浸[−
5必要に応じて半硬化させたものを称す)を抜き穴部の
木口面相当部分に配置し一体化して補強することも考え
られるが、このような手段では、FRP成形用生材中の
補強繊維が介在する部分の硬化収縮率が池の成形部分と
比較して小さいために、それらの境界部分での歪が大き
くなり、残留応力が発生して割れ易いなどの不具合を生
じる。Furthermore, we focused on the fact that the top plate is made of a resin molded product, and when molding the top plate, we used raw materials for FRP molding (
Impregnated with liquid resin for reinforcement & fibers for uncured matrix [-
5 (semi-hardened if necessary) may be placed in the part corresponding to the butt end of the punched hole to integrate and reinforce the Since the curing shrinkage rate of the portion where the fibers are interposed is lower than that of the molded portion of the pond, the strain at the boundary portion between these portions becomes large and residual stress is generated, resulting in problems such as easy cracking.
そこで、この発明は、上記した種々の問題点に鑑みて発
明されたもので、充填材入り樹脂製トッププレートの抜
き穴部の木口周面に沿って予め未硬化または半硬化のF
RP成形用生材を配設して常法により一体成形すること
により、トッププレートの抜き穴部の木口面の補強をF
RPで行ない得るようにしたものである。Therefore, the present invention was devised in view of the various problems mentioned above.
By placing green material for RP molding and integrally molding it using a conventional method, the end surface of the punched hole part of the top plate is reinforced with F.
This can be done with RP.
以下、この発明を図示の実施例に基づいて詳細に説明す
る。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on illustrated embodiments.
第1図及び第2図に示すように、図中1は後述する製造
手段により得られたキンチン・カウンターを構成する充
填材入り樹脂成形品からなるトッププレート本体である
。該トッププレート本体1は、その背面側に一体的に立
上り形成されたベックガード2を有し、かつその略中央
部には、例えばガスコンロあるいはホットプレートなど
の加熱器具14が嵌め込まれる四角形の抜き穴部3が切
り廻し切断形成されている。そして、抜き穴部3の木口
面3aにはFRP4が約4〜5闘程度の厚さでもって一
体的に添設されているとともに、木口面を補強する前記
FRP4は、前記抜き穴部の木口面を全周面にわたり挾
み込むように断面フ字形に形成されている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 in the figures is a top plate main body made of a filled resin molded product constituting a quintin counter obtained by a manufacturing method described later. The top plate main body 1 has a back guard 2 integrally formed on the back side thereof, and has a rectangular punch hole approximately in the center thereof into which a heating appliance 14 such as a gas stove or a hot plate is fitted. The portion 3 is formed by cutting around. FRP 4 is integrally attached to the wood end surface 3a of the punched hole portion 3 with a thickness of about 4 to 5 mm, and the FRP 4 reinforcing the wood end surface is attached to the wood end surface 3a of the punched hole portion. The cross section is formed into a F-shape so as to sandwich the entire circumferential surface.
すなわち、前記したこの発明に係るトッププレートを製
造するには、ハンドレイアップ成形法を採用し、別途成
形された充填材入り樹脂製トッププレート本体1に抜き
穴部3を切り廻し形成して、該抜き穴部3の木口面3a
をサングー掛けした後、この木口面3aに、例えば不飽
和ポリエステル樹脂液に硬化剤、促進剤を適宜の量で配
合したマトリックス用液状樹脂をガラスマットを適宜の
幅及び長さに切った補強繊維に含浸させてなるFII
]”成形用生材(未硬化または半硬化)をハンドレイア
ップにより積層し、FRP成形用生材中の気泡をロール
掛けに上り脱泡した後常温にて4時間放置する。次いで
、これを加熱室に入れ、ポストキユアリング(80℃で
4時間)を行なって硬化させrこ後、トリミング加ニー
仕上げ加工を行なうことにより法外穴部3の木1コ面3
aに補強層としてのFRP4を一体化して得るものであ
る。That is, in order to manufacture the above-mentioned top plate according to the present invention, a hand lay-up molding method is adopted, and punch holes 3 are cut and formed in a separately molded resin top plate body 1 containing a filler. The butt end surface 3a of the punched hole portion 3
After applying a matrix liquid resin to the end surface 3a, for example, a liquid resin for matrix, which is an unsaturated polyester resin liquid mixed with a curing agent and an accelerator in appropriate amounts, is applied to reinforcing fibers obtained by cutting a glass mat into appropriate widths and lengths. FII impregnated with
]" Raw material for molding (uncured or semi-cured) is laminated by hand layup, air bubbles in the raw material for FRP molding are defoamed by rolling, and then left at room temperature for 4 hours.Next, this is left at room temperature for 4 hours. Place it in a heating chamber and perform post-curing (4 hours at 80°C) to harden it, then perform trimming and finishing.
This is obtained by integrating FRP4 as a reinforcing layer into a.
第3図から第6図は、前記したF RP 4の断面形状
の変形例を示すもので、第3図のものは、FRFI4A
が鍵形となって、トッププレート本体1の上面と面一に
形成されており、第4図のものは、FRP4BがL形に
、第5図のものは、FRI” 4 Cが断面フ字状で木
口面3aの7ラン731に喰い付いた形で成形されてお
り、第6図のものは、木口面3aの周面にそってのみ形
成され、トッププレート本体1の上、下面に突出しない
ようになっている。Figures 3 to 6 show modified examples of the cross-sectional shape of the FRP 4 described above, and the one in Figure 3 is FRFI4A.
is key-shaped and is formed flush with the upper surface of the top plate main body 1. In the one in Fig. 4, the FRP 4B is L-shaped, and in the one in Fig. 5, FRI'' 4 C is F-shaped in cross section. 6 is formed only along the circumferential surface of the butt end surface 3a, and protrudes from the upper and lower surfaces of the top plate main body 1. It is designed not to.
以上述べたように、この発明によれば、トッププレート
本体の抜き穴部の木口面にFRPが一体的に添設され、
木口面を補強するものであるから、抜き穴部形成による
強度不足は、木口面に一体化されたFRPにより強化さ
れ、トッププレートの取付などの取扱、輸送、搬入、異
常使用(加熱器具による過加熱)などにおいて強度不足
により生ずる破損、亀裂などの事故を完全に防止するこ
とができるとともに、FRPの一体化もすでに成形され
たトッププレート本体に対して行なわれるため、硬化収
縮率の相違による歪の発生がなく、熱的;こも機械的に
も強度のある抜き穴部を備えたトッププレートを得るこ
とができるものである。As described above, according to the present invention, FRP is integrally attached to the end surface of the punched hole portion of the top plate main body,
Since it is intended to reinforce the wood end surface, the lack of strength due to the formation of punched holes is reinforced by the FRP integrated into the wood end surface, which prevents handling such as attaching the top plate, transportation, loading, and abnormal use (overuse with heating equipment). It is possible to completely prevent accidents such as damage and cracks caused by insufficient strength during heating), etc., and since the FRP is integrated into the already formed top plate body, distortion due to differences in curing shrinkage rate can be completely prevented. Accordingly, it is possible to obtain a top plate having a punched hole portion that is thermally and mechanically strong without the generation of .
第1図は、この発明に係るトッププレートを備えカウン
ターの斜視図、第2図は第1図II−II線断面図、第
3図から第6図は、それぞれ木口面におけるFRPの断
面形状を示す断面図である。
1・・・トッププレート本体
3・・・抜き穴部
3a・・木口面Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a counter equipped with a top plate according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II in Fig. 1, and Figs. 3 to 6 each show the cross-sectional shape of FRP at the end surface. FIG. 1... Top plate body 3... Punch hole part 3a... Wood end surface
Claims (3)
具が嵌め込まれる抜き穴部を設けた充填材入り樹脂製ト
ッププレートにおいて、 前記抜き穴部の木口面にゎた1)FRP層を一体的に添
設したトッププレート。(1) In a resin top plate with a filler provided with a hole into which a heating appliance such as a gas stove or an appliance such as an aquarium is inserted, an FRP layer is integrally added to the end surface of the hole. Top plate installed.
具が嵌め込まれる抜き穴部を設けた充填材入り樹脂製ト
ッププレートを製造するにあたり、前記抜き穴部の木口
面に沿って予め未硬化または半硬化のFRP成形用生材
を添設し、常法により前記木口面に対し一体成形してな
るトッププレートの製法。(2) When manufacturing a filled resin top plate that has a hole into which a heating appliance such as a gas stove or an appliance such as an aquarium is fitted, it is necessary to pre-cure or semi-harden the material along the wood end surface of the hole. A method for manufacturing a top plate by attaching green material for FRP molding and integrally molding it to the end surface using a conventional method.
ートの製法。(3) A method of manufacturing a hole plate by punching reinforcing fibers in the raw material for shaping the FRP.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58048120A JPS59174109A (en) | 1983-03-23 | 1983-03-23 | Top plate and production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58048120A JPS59174109A (en) | 1983-03-23 | 1983-03-23 | Top plate and production thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59174109A true JPS59174109A (en) | 1984-10-02 |
JPH0248242B2 JPH0248242B2 (en) | 1990-10-24 |
Family
ID=12794462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58048120A Granted JPS59174109A (en) | 1983-03-23 | 1983-03-23 | Top plate and production thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59174109A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007143774A (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-06-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Top plate of kitchen counter |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5749412A (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1982-03-23 | Aika Kogyo Kk | Top plate with sink |
JPS57209011A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1982-12-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Top plate with aquatic tank |
-
1983
- 1983-03-23 JP JP58048120A patent/JPS59174109A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5749412A (en) * | 1980-09-10 | 1982-03-23 | Aika Kogyo Kk | Top plate with sink |
JPS57209011A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1982-12-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Top plate with aquatic tank |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007143774A (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-06-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Top plate of kitchen counter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0248242B2 (en) | 1990-10-24 |
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