JPS59155212A - Fixing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、陳列棚の棚板の固定等に利用される固定装
ｒ！１．ＶＣ関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention is a fixing device used for fixing shelf boards of display shelves, etc. 1. Related to VC.

棒材の外周に四部または凸部を輪状に設けておぎ、これ
に密嵌する凹部または凸部を内面に形成した内嵌材な介
して外嵌材を外嵌し、これに固着された棚板等を固定す
る固定装置が知られているが、棒材に凹凸１に要し、し
かも任意の位置に固定することができない欠点があった
＠この発明は上記した欠点を解決する固定装置を提供す
ることを目的とするものであって、上記目的に浴５この
発明の固定装置は、棒材との間に間隙を設けて該棒材に
外嵌されかつ螺子部が設けられた外嵌材と、上記間隙内
に設けられる押圧材と、上記外嵌材の螺子部に螺合して
上記抑圧材を棒材に押圧する押圧具とによつ℃構成され
たことを特徴とするものである。A shelf in which four parts or protrusions are provided in a ring shape on the outer periphery of a bar, and an outer fitting material is fitted onto the outside through an inner fitting material having a concave part or a protrusion formed on the inner surface to tightly fit the four parts or protrusions, and the shelf is fixed to this. A fixing device for fixing plates, etc. is known, but it has the disadvantage that it requires unevenness on the bar and cannot be fixed in any arbitrary position.The present invention provides a fixing device that solves the above-mentioned disadvantages. The fixing device of the present invention has a fixing device for the above-mentioned purpose. material, a pressing member provided in the gap, and a pressing tool that is screwed into the threaded part of the outer fitting material and presses the suppressing material against the bar material. It is.

以下この発明を添付図面に示される実施例を参照して詳
細に説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

第１図は棚／例を示し、１は下端に車２を設けた棒材、
３は棒材１に設けられた固定装置、４は固定装置３に固
３１されているか着脱自在に取付けられた棚板である。Figure 1 shows a shelf/example, 1 is a bar with a wheel 2 on the lower end,
3 is a fixing device provided on the bar 1, and 4 is a shelf board fixed to the fixing device 3 or detachably attached thereto.

第２図〜第７図は固定装置６例を示し、１は棒材（実施
例では金属または合成樹脂製パイプ）　、３ａ　、　３
’ａ　、　３ｂ　１３ｃ　、　３ｄ　、　３ｅは固定装
置、４を工棚板であり、第２図に示される固定装置３ａ
は、棒材１に嵌合する孔を設けた上板部５な有しＦ部内
面に螺子部６を設けた筒状外嵌材７ａと、上部に径大部
を有しかつ外嵌材７ａの螺子１１６に螺合する螺子部を
外面に設けた筒状押圧具８ａと、外嵌材ｌａと棒材１の
間隙に設けられた筒状押圧材９とによって構成され℃お
り、抑圧材９は弾性を有するゴムまたは合成樹脂等でつ
くられていて、押圧具８ａを外嵌材７ａに螺合し回転さ
せて押圧材９を押圧すると、押圧材９には水平方向の押
圧力が生じて棒材１を押圧してしめつけ、このしめつけ
力によって固定装置３ａは棒材１に強固に固定され、こ
れに固着されるか着脱自在に取付けられる棚板４を所望
の高さに固定することができるＯ尚第３図に示されるよ
うに、抑圧材９に代えて内面または及び外面に輪状や螺
旋状等の溝を形成した抑圧材９′を使用してもよい。ま
た第弘図に示されろ固定装置３０のように、外嵌材７ｂ
の螺子部６と上板部５０間の内径を上に行くに従って径
小にし、抑圧材ｒの外径を上に行（に従って径小にして
もよい。また第ユ図〜第弘図における抑圧材９．９’、
９’は、その上部な外嵌材７ａ。Figures 2 to 7 show six examples of fixing devices, in which 1 is a rod (in the example, a metal or synthetic resin pipe), 3a, 3
'a, 3b, 13c, 3d, 3e are fixing devices, 4 is a shelf board, and the fixing device 3a shown in FIG.
The outer fitting material has an upper plate part 5 with a hole to fit into the bar 1, a cylindrical outer fitting material 7a with a threaded part 6 on the inner surface of the F part, and an outer fitting material having a large diameter part on the upper part. It is composed of a cylindrical pressing member 8a having a threaded portion on its outer surface that is screwed into the screw 116 of 7a, and a cylindrical pressing member 9 provided in the gap between the outer fitting material la and the bar 1. 9 is made of elastic rubber or synthetic resin, and when the pressing member 8a is screwed onto the outer fitting member 7a and rotated to press the pressing member 9, a horizontal pressing force is generated on the pressing member 9. By pressing and tightening the bar 1, the fixing device 3a is firmly fixed to the bar 1 by this tightening force, and the shelf board 4, which is fixed or detachably attached to this, is fixed at a desired height. As shown in FIG. 3, instead of the suppressing member 9, a suppressing member 9' having an annular or spiral groove formed on the inner or outer surface may be used. Also, like the fixing device 30 shown in Fig.
The inner diameter between the screw part 6 and the upper plate part 50 may be made smaller as it goes upward, and the outer diameter of the suppressing material r may be made smaller as it goes upward. Material 9.9',
9' is the upper part of the outer fitting material 7a.

７ａ　、　７ｂに夫々固層しておいてもよく、下部を押
圧具８ａに固着しておいてもよい。第Ｓ図は押圧材９＃
を示し、その内面または及び外面に多数の縦溝か横溝或
いは螺旋溝を設けてもよく、これを縦に２分割した形状
のものを使用してもよい。このような時には第９図に示
されるよ５に一側の押圧材分割法９″ａに凸部を形成す
る一方他側の押圧材分割体９″ｂに四部を設けておき、
上記凹部に凸部を嵌め合わせるようにつくっておけば便
利である。尚押圧材９，９′も同様に二分割することが
できる。7a and 7b, respectively, or the lower part may be fixed to the pressing tool 8a. Figure S shows pressing material 9#
, and a large number of vertical grooves, horizontal grooves, or spiral grooves may be provided on the inner or outer surface, or a shape in which this groove is vertically divided into two may be used. In such a case, as shown in FIG. 9, a convex portion is formed on one side of the pressing material division 9''a, while four portions are provided on the other side of the pressing material division 9''b.
It is convenient if the convex part is made to fit into the concave part. Incidentally, the pressing members 9, 9' can also be divided into two parts.

第Ｓ図の固定装置ｆ３ｃは第４図の固定装置３ｂに比し
抑圧具と抑圧材が異る。即ち第１θ図に示されるように
押圧具８ｂと押圧材１０は一体的につくられており、抑
圧材１０には縦長の切欠１４が設けられ℃い℃、押圧具
８ｂを外嵌材７ｂに螺合して回転させると、押圧材１０
は窄まって棒材１を横側から押圧し強固に固定する。尚
１１は表面に多数の溝を設けた径大部、１２は螺子部で
あり、溝１３を設けた径太部１１と螺子部１２によって
押圧具を構成し、これに続いて押圧材１０が一体的に形
成されている。The fixing device f3c shown in FIG. S is different from the fixing device 3b shown in FIG. 4 in terms of a suppressor and a suppressing member. That is, as shown in FIG. 1θ, the pressing tool 8b and the pressing member 10 are integrally made, and the suppressing member 10 is provided with a vertically long notch 14, so that the pressing tool 8b can be attached to the outer fitting member 7b at a temperature of 2°C. When screwed together and rotated, the pressing material 10
narrows and presses the bar 1 from the side to firmly fix it. In addition, 11 is a large diameter part provided with many grooves on the surface, 12 is a threaded part, and the large diameter part 11 provided with grooves 13 and the threaded part 12 constitute a pressing tool, followed by a pressing member 10. It is integrally formed.

第６図に示される固定装置３ｄは、外嵌材７Ｃが第２図
及び第３図に示された外嵌材７ａと同一であり、外嵌材
ｒｃの螺子部６に螺合する螺子部を外【ｍに有しかつ径
大部を有する筒状押圧具８Ｃの内径が、上に行くに従っ
て径大となっており、押圧具８Ｃを外嵌材７ＣＫ螺合し
て回転させると、棒材１と外嵌材７Ｃの＋ＩＪ１隙に設
けられた上に行くに従って外径が径太となっている抑圧
材９″なくさびのように押圧し、押圧材９″には横方向
の押圧力が生じて棒材１を押圧し、固定装置３ｄｆｔ袢
材１に強固に固定する。尚押圧材９′は弾性を有するゴ
ムや合成１司脂等でつ（られる。また押圧材９″の上１
ｉ（ｌす外嵌材７Ｃに固着してどいてよいことはいうま
でもない。In the fixing device 3d shown in FIG. 6, the outer fitting material 7C is the same as the outer fitting material 7a shown in FIGS. The inner diameter of the cylindrical pressing tool 8C, which has a large diameter part on the outside [m], increases in diameter as it goes upwards, and when the pressing tool 8C is screwed onto the outer fitting member 7CK and rotated, the rod Press the suppressing material 9'', which is provided in the +IJ1 gap between the material 1 and the outer fitting material 7C, and whose outer diameter increases toward the top, like a wedge, and apply a lateral pressing force to the pressing material 9''. occurs, pressing the bar 1 and firmly fixing it to the fixing device 3dft undercover material 1. The pressing member 9' is made of elastic rubber or synthetic resin.
It goes without saying that it may be fixed to the outer fitting material 7C and removed.

第７図の固定装置３ｅは、下部に行くに従って内径が径
大となりかつ下部外面に螺子部６′が設けられた外嵌材
１ｄと、下部に行くに従って外径が径太となった抑圧材
１０’、及び抑圧材１０′と一体的につくられかつ下部
に形成された鍔部に上記螺子部６′に螺合する螺子部が
設けられた押圧具８ｄによって構成されており、抑圧材
１０′には第１Ｏ図に示される押圧材１０のよ５に縦長
の切欠が設けられており、押圧具８ｄを外嵌材７ｄに螺
合して回転させる・と、抑圧材１０′が窄まって棒材１
を横方向から押圧し、固定装置３ｅを棒材１に強固に固
定する。The fixing device 3e in FIG. 7 includes an outer fitting member 1d whose inner diameter increases toward the bottom and a threaded portion 6' is provided on the outer surface of the lower portion, and a suppressor whose outer diameter increases toward the bottom. 10', and a pressing tool 8d which is made integrally with the suppressing member 10' and has a flange formed at the lower part thereof with a threaded part that is screwed into the threaded part 6'. A vertically elongated notch is provided in the pressing member 10 shown in FIG. Bar material 1
is pressed from the side to firmly fix the fixing device 3e to the bar 1.

即ち外嵌材の螺子部はその外面に設けられてもよく内面
に設けられてもよい。また外嵌材は上板部を必要としな
い場合もある。例えば第ｑ、５図に示される外嵌材１ｂ
は上板部５を必ずしも必要としない。That is, the threaded portion of the outer fitting material may be provided on the outer surface or on the inner surface. Further, the outer fitting material may not require an upper plate part. For example, the outer fitting material 1b shown in q and 5
does not necessarily require the upper plate portion 5.

以上述べた実施例で第ユ図〜第ｑ図に示される押圧具８
ａと押圧材９　、９’　、　９’の間には滑り材を介在
させることができる。例えば押圧材９゜９’　、　９’
の下面に有孔金属板を介在させるか介在させることなく
テフロン処理を施してもよい。In the embodiment described above, the pressing tool 8 shown in FIGS.
A sliding material may be interposed between a and the pressing members 9, 9', 9'. For example, press material 9°9', 9'
Teflon treatment may be applied to the lower surface of the plate with or without a perforated metal plate.

また滑性良好な有孔金属板や有孔合成樹脂板を押圧具８
ａが押圧材９．９’、９″の何れかに固着してよい。ま
た第Ｓ図及び第７図における押圧材ｉ　ｏ　、　ｉ　ｏ
’の内面にはゴム或いを工合成樹脂（合成ゴムも含む）
等の弾性層を固着しておくことができ、棒材１にはその
表面に多数の小さな凹凸な形成しておくことができる。The pressing tool 8 also presses a perforated metal plate or a perforated synthetic resin plate with good slipperiness.
a may be fixed to either of the pressing members 9.9' and 9''. Also, the pressing members io and io in FIGS. S and 7
' The inner surface is made of rubber or synthetic resin (including synthetic rubber).
A large number of small irregularities can be formed on the surface of the bar 1.

多数の小さな凹凸は棒材自体に形成し℃よく、また塗設
材により形成してもよい。また浅溝の螺旋溝、低山の螺
旋突条、浅溝または低山の輪状凹部や輪状凸部等を設け
℃もよい。また棚板は図示の棚板に限定されない。例え
ば間隔をおいて線材を配設しこれを固着し又つ（つたも
のでもよい。A large number of small irregularities may be formed on the bar itself, or may be formed using a coating material. Further, shallow spiral grooves, low-mounted spiral protrusions, shallow grooves or low-mounted annular recesses, annular protrusions, etc. may be provided. Further, the shelf board is not limited to the illustrated shelf board. For example, wire rods may be arranged at intervals and fixed to each other.

この発明は実施例に限定される私ので１′！なく、ｌ実
施例に使用したものまたは方法が他の実施例に適切であ
れば、これを他の実施例に使用し、利用し、応用するこ
とができる。This invention is limited to examples only! However, if a method or method used in an embodiment is appropriate for the other embodiments, it can be used, utilized, or applied to the other embodiments.

この発明は前記のように構成されるから、棚板等を棒材
の所望の位置に固定することができ、棒材に必ずしも凹
凸な設ける必要がなく、仮に凹凸を設けたとしても小さ
い凹凸で充分であり、従って棒材の強度を損害するよう
なこともなく、固定法も簡単である等の効果を有し、棚
、架台、足場等長々の用途を有する。Since this invention is constructed as described above, it is possible to fix a shelf board or the like to a desired position on the bar, and there is no need to necessarily provide unevenness on the bar, and even if unevenness is provided, it is only a small unevenness. Therefore, the strength of the bar is not impaired, the fixing method is simple, and it has a long range of uses such as shelves, frames, scaffolds, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

添付図面はこの発明の実施例を示すものであって、第１
図は棚７例の斜視図、第コ図〜第７図１工固足装置！Ａ
例の／ｇ正面断面図、第に図は抑圧材１例の斜視図、第
９図は押圧材１例の正面図、第１Ｏ図は一体成形された
押圧材と押圧具１例を示す斜視図である。 １・・・・・−棒材 ３．３ａ１３’ａ、３ｂ、３Ｃ，３ｄ、３ｅ−・−固定
装置６．６′・・・・−・螺子部 ７ａ、７ｂ＊ｒｃ＋７ｃｔ　・””−外嵌材Ｆ３ａ、ｆ
３ｂ、８ｃ、８ｄ　、−、、−押圧具９．９’、！３”
、　９”、　１０・１０′°“°′°゛押圧材特許出願
人　株式公社満尾諾合研究所 代表取締役　満　尾　浩　冶 結続７ハ正１（左動 ａｏ＋１：ｌｓ−＆４６１”Ｓ”１日 橢詰Ｒ七壱斥＄ ｊ、番Ｒ０克キ　禍脅し眼は友二２６？ぐ９号２冶Ｂ５
町カ杵　（釦定恋環 ？郡と客う３嘱 準蒋し町（葡へ　ヤい六伝静丈 す＾ヱ４４ΦロｚＸ　日Ｇキロ女ヶ年ぐｎ月日４＝斌τ
の善々　雌本口い逗雫 ６、ハ椰っ丙オThe attached drawings show embodiments of the present invention, and the first
The figure is a perspective view of seven examples of shelves, Figures C to 7. A
The /g front sectional view of the example, the 1st figure is a perspective view of one example of the pressing member, the 9th figure is a front view of one example of the pressing member, and the 10th figure is a perspective view showing an example of the pressing member and pressing tool integrally molded. It is a diagram. 1...-Bar 3.3a13'a, 3b, 3C, 3d, 3e--Fixing device 6.6'...Threaded portion 7a, 7b*rc+7ct ・""-External fitting Material F3a, f
3b, 8c, 8d, -,, -pressing tool 9.9',! 3”
, 9", 10・10'°"°'°゛ Pressure material patent applicant Hiroshi Mitsuo representative director of Mitsuo Nagogo Research Institute Co., Ltd. 1st day R 7 ichi 斥＄ j, number R 0 katsuki The threatening eyes are Yuji 26?g 9 2 ji B 5
Town Kagi (Button fixed love circle? County and guest 3 times Jun Chiang town)
The good nature of the woman's mouth 6, the palm of the mouth

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 （１１棒材との間に間隙を設けて該棒材に外嵌されかつ
螺子部が設けられた外嵌材と、上記間隙内に設けられる
抑圧材と、上記外嵌材の螺子部に螺合して上記抑圧βを
棒材に押圧！る押圧具とによって構成された固定装置。 （２）抑圧材と押圧具が一体的に形成されたものである
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲゛第１項記載の固定装
置。[Scope of Claims] (11) An external fitting member which is fitted onto the bar with a gap therebetween and is provided with a threaded portion; a suppressing member provided within the gap; A fixing device constituted by a pressing tool that is screwed into the threaded part of the material and presses the suppression β against the bar material. (2) A feature that the suppression material and the pressing tool are integrally formed. Claims ``A fixing device according to claim 1''.