JPS5915102B2 - Near infrared cut filter glass - Google Patents

Near infrared cut filter glass

Info

Publication number
JPS5915102B2
JPS5915102B2 JP2556979A JP2556979A JPS5915102B2 JP S5915102 B2 JPS5915102 B2 JP S5915102B2 JP 2556979 A JP2556979 A JP 2556979A JP 2556979 A JP2556979 A JP 2556979A JP S5915102 B2 JPS5915102 B2 JP S5915102B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
glass
water resistance
cut filter
infrared cut
filter glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP2556979A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55121924A (en
Inventor
隆雄 大森
俊一 太田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Techno Glass Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP2556979A priority Critical patent/JPS5915102B2/en
Publication of JPS55121924A publication Critical patent/JPS55121924A/en
Publication of JPS5915102B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5915102B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/08Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
    • C03C4/082Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths for infrared absorbing glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/12Silica-free oxide glass compositions
    • C03C3/16Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus
    • C03C3/17Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus containing aluminium or beryllium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は単管カラーテレビカメラ用色調整フィルタ、
露出計のCdS補正フィルタ等に使用され、400〜6
00 nmを効率良く透過し、600〜700 nmを
シャープカットする近赤外吸収ガラスに関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention provides a color adjustment filter for a single-tube color television camera;
Used in CdS correction filters of light meters, etc., 400-6
The present invention relates to a near-infrared absorbing glass that efficiently transmits 00 nm and sharply cuts 600 to 700 nm.

近赤外域を含めて600〜700 nmを遮断する為に
は普通銅イオン着色が応用されている。
Copper ion coloring is commonly applied to block 600 to 700 nm including the near-infrared region.

しかしこ−で問題となるのは、如何に400 nmの吸
収を最小限に抑え、600〜700 nmでシャープカ
ットするかである。
However, the problem here is how to minimize absorption at 400 nm and sharply cut at 600 to 700 nm.

又ベースガラスがリン酸ガラスである為耐水性が悪い点
も問題で、化学的耐久性を向上させることが望まれてい
る。
Another problem is that the base glass is phosphate glass, so it has poor water resistance, so it is desired to improve its chemical durability.

銅イオンはガラス中でCu ’ : Cu+の分配平衡
を形成しCu+イオンは無色であるが、Cu2+イオン
には800 nmを中心とする吸収がある。
Copper ions form a distribution equilibrium of Cu':Cu+ in glass, and Cu+ ions are colorless, but Cu2+ ions have absorption centered at 800 nm.

この着色効果はガラスの溶融雰囲気が酸化性である場合
にのみ得られる。
This coloring effect can only be obtained if the glass melting atmosphere is oxidizing.

又Cu2+イオンはガラス中で修飾酸化物の位置を占め
、多数の酸素イオンが配位されるとき青色を呈し、カッ
ト特性を所定にする。
Also, Cu2+ ions occupy the positions of modified oxides in the glass, giving a blue color when coordinated with a large number of oxygen ions, and predetermining the cutting properties.

もしも非対称で分極性の強いイオンが共存するときには
、吸収は強化され緑色から褐色への範囲に着色を変化す
る。
If asymmetric and strongly polarized ions coexist, absorption will be enhanced and the color will change from green to brown.

従ってCu”+イオのソルベージョン効果を高めるには
、同時に使用する修飾酸化物を吟味し、組成範囲を規定
するべきである。
Therefore, in order to enhance the solvation effect of Cu''+ ions, the modified oxides to be used at the same time should be carefully examined and the composition range should be defined.

ベースガラスをリン酸ガラスにしている点に対しては、
ZnO,Ca0tB203 、’rio2y ZrO2
を導入しているが耐水性を未だ満足にしていない。
Regarding the point that the base glass is phosphate glass,
ZnO, Ca0tB203,'rio2y ZrO2
However, the water resistance is still not satisfactory.

この発明はこれ等の観点からなされたもので、SO3を
含有し限定された組成範囲で分光特性、耐水性等を改良
したものである。
The present invention was made from these points of view, and is one that contains SO3 and improves spectral characteristics, water resistance, etc. within a limited composition range.

即ち重量%でP2O550〜85%、A12032〜1
4%、Na200〜5%、K2O0〜5%、L 120
0〜5%、且つNa2O+に20+Li20−2〜10
%、BaO2〜35%、Zn0O〜5%、MgO1〜8
%、Ca00〜5%、且つZ n O+MgO+Ca
O= 3〜15%、B2030〜3%1.TiO20〜
3%、Zn00〜5%、5O30,2〜1.0%及び着
色剤としてCu00.5〜8%からなる近赤外カットフ
ィルタガラスにある。
That is, P2O550-85% by weight, A12032-1
4%, Na200-5%, K2O0-5%, L 120
0-5%, and 20+Li20-2-10 in Na2O+
%, BaO2~35%, Zn0O~5%, MgO1~8
%, Ca00-5%, and ZnO+MgO+Ca
O=3-15%, B2030-3%1. TiO20~
3%, Zn00-5%, 5O30,2-1.0%, and Cu00.5-8% as a coloring agent.

この発明の近赤外カットフィルタガラスでP2O5は5
0%未満では400 nmでの透過率を減少し、85%
を越えるとリン酸ガラスの化学的耐久性を劣化させる。
In the near-infrared cut filter glass of this invention, P2O5 is 5
Below 0%, the transmittance at 400 nm decreases to 85%.
Exceeding this will deteriorate the chemical durability of phosphate glass.

Al2O3は耐水性を保つのに最低2%を必要とし、1
4%を越えると紫外域の透過率を減少して好ましくない
Al2O3 requires a minimum of 2% to maintain water resistance, and 1
If it exceeds 4%, the transmittance in the ultraviolet region decreases, which is not preferable.

N a 20、K2O、L t 20は耐水性を低下す
るものであるためにそれぞれ5%以下とし、合計量は2
%未満では600〜700nmの吸収をシャープに出来
ず、10%を越えると耐水性を低下する。
Since N a 20, K2O, and L t 20 reduce water resistance, each should be 5% or less, and the total amount should be 2
If it is less than 10%, absorption at 600 to 700 nm cannot be sharpened, and if it exceeds 10%, water resistance will be reduced.

BaOは耐水性を向上すると共にCu2+イオンに働き
600〜7000mでの吸収をシャープカットにする効
果を呈することにより用いる。
BaO is used because it improves water resistance and has the effect of acting on Cu2+ ions to sharply cut absorption at 600 to 7000 m.

しかし2%未満では効果なく又35%を越えるとガラス
を失透し易くする。
However, if it is less than 2%, it is ineffective, and if it exceeds 35%, the glass tends to devitrify.

こ5でBaOの一部をSrOにかえ、併用することはさ
し支えない。
In step 5, part of BaO may be replaced with SrO and used in combination.

ZnOはガラス組成調合原料中の不純物から混入するF
e2+イオンを固定し、紫外域の透過率を向上させるが
、5%を越えて用いる時には可祈1域の透過率を減少さ
せて不適当である。
ZnO is F mixed in from impurities in the glass composition preparation raw materials.
It fixes e2+ ions and improves the transmittance in the ultraviolet region, but when used in excess of 5%, the transmittance in the UV region decreases, which is inappropriate.

MgOは耐水性を良好にするために用い、1%未満では
この効果が乏しく、8%を越えるとZnOと同様に可視
域で吸収を生じる所から用量を規定する。
MgO is used to improve water resistance; if it is less than 1%, this effect is poor, and if it exceeds 8%, absorption occurs in the visible range like ZnO, so the dose is determined based on this.

CaOは耐水性向上と、失透防止の両効果を狙い用いら
れる。
CaO is used to improve water resistance and prevent devitrification.

但し5%を越えて用いることは紫外域の吸収を増加させ
る所から避ける。
However, use of more than 5% should be avoided as it increases absorption in the ultraviolet region.

尚ZnOMgO1Ca0三者の合計は、耐水性向上効果
を得させるため少くとも3%とし、可視域の吸収を僧ブ
相六++かい上うシと1.−六ヘシこ尖濱袢を/十にさ
せないため15%までに限定した。
In addition, the total of ZnOMgO1Ca0 should be at least 3% in order to obtain the effect of improving water resistance, and the absorption in the visible range should be 1. -In order to prevent Rokuheshiko Tsubamebaka from becoming 10%, it was limited to 15%.

B2O3、TiO2は何れも3%以下、ZrO□は5%
以下耐水性を改良する目的で使用されるが、これらの範
囲を越えて使用することはガラスに失透性を与え好まし
くない。
B2O3 and TiO2 are both 3% or less, ZrO□ is 5%
Although it is used below for the purpose of improving water resistance, it is not preferable to use it beyond these ranges because it imparts devitrification to the glass.

SO3の効果の原因は明らかでないが、耐水性を向上さ
せることにある。
The reason for the effect of SO3 is not clear, but it is due to improving water resistance.

さらに溶融中のガラスを強酸化性に保持するこ吉ができ
、Cu2+イオンの着色効果を高め、近赤外線のシャー
プカットに対して著しい効果がある。
Furthermore, it is possible to maintain the strong oxidizing properties of glass during melting, enhance the coloring effect of Cu2+ ions, and have a remarkable effect on sharp cutting of near-infrared rays.

そうして、このS03はアルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金
属、銅等に係る調合原料を選択し硫酸塩とすることで導
入して良く、用量は0.2%未満では耐水性を向上させ
ることができず1%を越えることは可視域の吸収を増大
するために避ける。
Then, this S03 can be introduced by selecting a blended raw material related to alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, copper, etc. and converting it into a sulfate. If the amount is less than 0.2%, water resistance cannot be improved. If it cannot exceed 1%, it should be avoided because it increases absorption in the visible range.

CuOは赤外域遮断を良好にする為に最小限0.5%を
要し、8%を越えることは可視域500 nmの透過率
を減少し、色調整用フィルタとしての感度を不良にする
点から避ける。
CuO requires a minimum content of 0.5% in order to achieve good infrared cutoff, and exceeding 8% will reduce the transmittance in the visible range of 500 nm, resulting in poor sensitivity as a color adjustment filter. Avoid from.

以下実施例近赤外カットフィルタガラスについて組成を
表示する。
The compositions of the near-infrared cut filter glasses of Examples are shown below.

但し表中/f61は比較例ガラス組成で、/162〜扁
8が実施例組成である。
However, /f61 in the table is a comparative example glass composition, and /162 to 8 are example compositions.

又耐水性は光学硝子Is会法によって示しである。Also, water resistance is indicated by the optical glass Is method.

図に各例ガラスにつき分光透過率(7o)を示す。The figure shows the spectral transmittance (7o) for each example glass.

但し曲線洗は組成屑に対応させである。However, the curve cleaning corresponds to composition waste.

曲線中/I61゜2.3,4,5.8は厚さ1.0驕、
洗6,7は厚さQ、5mの薄片について測定されたもの
である。
In the curve/I61゜2.3, 4, 5.8, the thickness is 1.0 mm,
Measurements 6 and 7 were measured on a thin piece having a thickness of Q and a thickness of 5 m.

何れも上記表組酸となるよう□□□酸化物、硫酸塩等原
料を調合混合し、石英坩堝で1100〜1300℃の温
度に熔融し、清澄、攪拌後金枠中に鋳込み冷却したガラ
ス薄片に係る。
All of them are glass flakes made by mixing raw materials such as oxides and sulfates to form the above-mentioned acids, melting them in a quartz crucible at a temperature of 1100 to 1300°C, fining and stirring, and then casting them into a metal frame and cooling them. Pertains to.

表及び図によると、SO3を含み規定された組成から成
る実施例ガラス薄片は分光特性を所定にし且つ比較例ガ
ラス薄片に比較して著しく耐水性を良好にしている。
According to the tables and figures, the Example glass flake having a defined composition containing SO3 has the specified spectral characteristics and has significantly better water resistance than the Comparative Example glass flake.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は比較例並びに実施例ガラス薄片に係る分光透過曲
線図である。
The drawings are spectral transmission curve diagrams of comparative example and example glass flakes.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 重量%でPO50〜85%、A12032〜5 14%、Na200〜5%、K2O0〜5%、L I
200〜5%、且つNa2O十に20+Li20−2〜
10%、BaO2〜35%、Zn00〜5%、MgO1
〜8%、Ca0O〜5%、且つZnO+MgO+Ca0
=3〜15%、B2030〜3%、TlO20〜3%、
Zr00〜5%、5o30.2〜1.0及び着色剤とし
てCu00.5〜8%から成る近赤外カットフィルタガ
ラス。
[Claims] 1% by weight: PO50-85%, A12032-5 14%, Na200-5%, K2O0-5%, LI
200~5%, and Na2O+20+Li20-2~
10%, BaO2~35%, Zn00~5%, MgO1
~8%, Ca0O~5%, and ZnO+MgO+Ca0
=3-15%, B2030-3%, TlO20-3%,
A near-infrared cut filter glass consisting of Zr00-5%, 5o30.2-1.0 and Cu00.5-8% as a coloring agent.
JP2556979A 1979-03-07 1979-03-07 Near infrared cut filter glass Expired JPS5915102B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2556979A JPS5915102B2 (en) 1979-03-07 1979-03-07 Near infrared cut filter glass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2556979A JPS5915102B2 (en) 1979-03-07 1979-03-07 Near infrared cut filter glass

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55121924A JPS55121924A (en) 1980-09-19
JPS5915102B2 true JPS5915102B2 (en) 1984-04-07

Family

ID=12169553

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2556979A Expired JPS5915102B2 (en) 1979-03-07 1979-03-07 Near infrared cut filter glass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5915102B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4031469C1 (en) * 1990-10-05 1992-02-06 Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz, De
JP2510146B2 (en) * 1993-02-08 1996-06-26 東芝硝子株式会社 Near infrared cut filter glass
DE19546313C1 (en) * 1995-12-12 1997-01-23 Schott Glaswerke New copper oxide-contg. alumino-phosphate glass
GB2372500B (en) 2001-02-22 2003-08-20 Reckitt Benckiser Nv Process for Inhibition of Corrosion of Glassware during Automatic Dishwashing
JP4744795B2 (en) * 2003-09-04 2011-08-10 Hoya株式会社 Preform for precision press molding and manufacturing method thereof, optical element and manufacturing method thereof
JP5265603B2 (en) * 2004-07-15 2013-08-14 Hoya株式会社 Phosphate optical glass, precision press-molding preform and manufacturing method thereof, optical element and manufacturing method thereof
JP4533069B2 (en) * 2004-07-15 2010-08-25 Hoya株式会社 Phosphate optical glass, precision press-molding preform and manufacturing method thereof, optical element and manufacturing method thereof
US7598189B2 (en) 2004-09-29 2009-10-06 Hoya Corporation Phosphate optical glass, preform for precision press molding and manufacturing method of the same, optical element and manufacturing method of the same
CN1974453B (en) * 2005-09-30 2011-08-17 Hoya株式会社 Optical glass, precision press molding preform and manufacturing method of the same, optical element and manufacturing method of the same
JP5123487B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2013-01-23 Hoya株式会社 Optical glass for precision press molding, preform for precision press molding and manufacturing method thereof, optical element and manufacturing method thereof
WO2011046155A1 (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-21 旭硝子株式会社 Near-infrared ray cut filter glass
JP5445197B2 (en) * 2010-02-12 2014-03-19 旭硝子株式会社 Near-infrared cut filter glass and method for producing near-infrared cut filter glass
JP6233563B2 (en) * 2013-07-05 2017-11-22 日本電気硝子株式会社 Glass for IR cut filter
CN104788019B (en) * 2014-01-16 2018-04-10 成都光明光电股份有限公司 Glass composition
CN105800927B (en) * 2014-12-31 2019-07-05 盈盛科技股份有限公司 Improvement type near infrared ray filter glass
CN110194589B (en) * 2019-06-25 2022-02-01 成都光明光电股份有限公司 Near-infrared light absorbing glass, glass product, element and optical filter
CN111138082B (en) * 2020-01-13 2022-06-17 苏州众为光电有限公司 High-stability glass optical fiber and preparation method thereof
CN113511813B (en) * 2021-06-28 2022-03-04 成都光明光电有限责任公司 Edge-coated glass for laser glass and preparation method and application thereof

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Publication number Publication date
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