JPS59133969A - Control device of metal melting furnace - Google Patents

Control device of metal melting furnace

Info

Publication number
JPS59133969A
JPS59133969A JP716283A JP716283A JPS59133969A JP S59133969 A JPS59133969 A JP S59133969A JP 716283 A JP716283 A JP 716283A JP 716283 A JP716283 A JP 716283A JP S59133969 A JPS59133969 A JP S59133969A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
furnace body
furnace
tilting
angular velocity
angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP716283A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Michio Kawasaki
川崎 道夫
Koichi Ando
孝一 安藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Fuji Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Co Ltd, Fuji Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP716283A priority Critical patent/JPS59133969A/en
Publication of JPS59133969A publication Critical patent/JPS59133969A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/06Equipment for tilting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To tap a molten metal at a constant rate and to control the tilting of a furnace body with high accuracy by calculating angular speed in tilting the furnace body and subjecting the tilting to feedback control. CONSTITUTION:A servocontrol valve 4 adjusts the flow rate of the working fluid to be fed by a hydraulic pump to a hydraulic cylinder 2. A rotary encoder 6 outputs the pulses corresponding to the tilting angle and the angular speed in tilting of a furnace body 1. A calculator 7 is inputted with the digital data indicating the tilting angle of the body 1 corresponding to the number of the pulses outputted from the encoder 6, performs the predetermined calculation in accordance with the input data and outputs the analog signal to control the valve 4. A molten metal is thus tapped at a constant rate from the furnace body and the tilting of the furnace body is controlled with high accuracy.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は金属溶解炉の制御装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a control device for a metal melting furnace.

金属溶解炉例えばルツボ形誘婆炉に2いては、第1図に
万くすように、炉%1を油圧シリンダ2により軸3を支
点にして鎮護で示す位置へ傾動させて出湯する。吟導炉
では、入工程の萄込作栗全効足と呂賜泣との関係が第2
図のクラ7の曲屍Bで示すように変化し、このため、出
湯量をイ′冴度よぐルIJ御することか困難であった。
In a metal melting furnace such as a crucible-type induction furnace 2, as shown in FIG. 1, the furnace %1 is tilted by a hydraulic cylinder 2 about a shaft 3 to a position indicated by a ``shu'' to tap the metal. In the Gindoro, the relationship between the Sugome Sakukuri Zenkakuashi and the Ryo Takui in the entry process is the second one.
The temperature changes as shown by curve B in Figure 7, and for this reason, it is difficult to control the amount of hot water dispensed to a precise degree.

不発tIIJは上記事情f/ic鑑与てなされたもので
あり、そのに(的は、出湯量が一定となるように炉体の
傾動角蓮度をili’lt イ■11 して、定型出湯
が行なえるようにした金属溶解炉の制御装置全提供する
ことでろる。
The misfire tIIJ was made based on the above-mentioned circumstances. We will provide a complete control system for metal melting furnaces that allows you to do this.

以下、本Je明の一夫施例を説明する。Hereinafter, an example of Kazuo Je Ming will be described.

第3図に示すように、1は金属?各解炉の炉体で8す、
2はルコ不lを釉3を支点にして傾動さぞるだめの油圧
シリンダである。4はサーボ升で、このサーボ弁4はン
田圧ポンプ5によシン印圧シリング2に快方Cされる1
乍動l田のン冗重を琥聚する。6は炉体1の1頃励柵3
に設けられたロータリエンコーダで、炉体1の傾動角度
と1頃動角運度に応じたパルスを高力する。
As shown in Figure 3, is 1 a metal? There are 8 furnace bodies in each furnace.
Reference numeral 2 denotes a hydraulic cylinder that tilts and tilts the glaze 3 using the glaze 3 as a fulcrum. 4 is a servo valve, and this servo valve 4 is turned into a cylinder 2 by a pressure pump 5.
Listen to the redundancy of the rice fields. 6 is the excitation fence 3 around 1 of the furnace body 1
A rotary encoder installed in the furnace generates high-intensity pulses according to the tilt angle and angular movement of the furnace body 1.

7は計算(幾であし、この計算機7はロークリエンコー
ダ6から出力δれるパルス数に対応した炉体1の傾動角
度を表わすデイシタルテータを入力し、この人)Jデー
タにもとういてあらかじめだめられた順算全行なって、
サーボ弁4を制7d:ilするアナロク信号を出力する
7 is a calculation (this calculator 7 inputs the digital data representing the tilting angle of the furnace body 1 corresponding to the number of pulses outputted from the low-resolution encoder 6, I did all the failed forward calculations,
Outputs an analog signal that controls the servo valve 4 7d:il.

計算憬7ては、第2図vCl線Aで示す定献出勘のだめ
の炉体の117(切角度と1傾動角乏反との関係に応じ
た成算式をろらかじめ記″鑞している。ここて、0を炉
体の(傾動角度、【全i侍1山とすると、この7火算弐
F(θ〕は、 d 【 である。計算機7ば、このN4式F(θ)から、エンコ
ーク6から人力される炉陣の身I動角度θに対応した定
量出湯のための傾動角速度dU/dtを算出する。
Calculation Calculation 7 Then, write down in advance the calculation formula corresponding to the relationship between the cutting angle and the 1 tilting angle of the furnace body shown in Figure 2 vCl line A. Here, if 0 is the (tilting angle of the furnace body, [total i samurai 1 mountain), this 7 fire calculation 2 F (θ) is d [. ), calculate the tilting angular velocity dU/dt for quantitative tapping of hot water corresponding to the movement angle θ of the furnace manually operated from the encoke 6.

計算機7は、ロータリエコーダ6から入力されるパルス
め周期に対応した炉体の(傾動角速度の夾際値と上述の
算出角速度との口苗浬に応じて、傾動角速度が算出角速
度になるように・蔭正動作を行なうべくサーボ弁4によ
り油圧シリンダ2への作動前流量をθ1a整して、炉4
(1頃蛎の飼荷]梢度を高める。
The calculator 7 adjusts the tilting angular velocity to the calculated angular velocity according to the relationship between the actual value of the tilting angular velocity and the above-mentioned calculated angular velocity of the furnace body corresponding to the pulse period inputted from the rotary echoder 6. In order to perform a positive operation, the servo valve 4 adjusts the pre-operation flow rate to the hydraulic cylinder 2 by θ1a, and the furnace 4
(Feed for oysters around 1) Increase the number of oysters.

以上説1.ujl、たよりに、本発明に2いては、炉体
の14′↓側角度を友勿としてろらかしめ定められた演
算式により定量出湯のための炉オ(の1頃動角速度を算
出する辿見手段と、炉陣の1頃動角速度が上記算出され
た用動角蓮反になるよpにフィードバック制御lllを
行なう制イ吐手収とを捕えたから、定量出湯を行なうこ
とかでさるとともに、炉体の傾動制御を誦梢皮に行なう
ことができる。
Above theory 1. In accordance with the present invention, the 14'↓ side angle of the furnace body is used as a guideline to calculate the angular velocity around 1 of the furnace body for quantitative tapping using a predetermined calculation formula. Now that we have a means of checking and a means of controlling the discharge to perform feedback control so that the angular velocity of the furnace is equal to the angular velocity calculated above, it is possible to perform quantitative dispensing. , it is possible to control the tilting of the furnace body at the same time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はルツホ形誇尋炉の側面図、第2図は炉滓の傾動
角度と定箪出尚のだめの1頃動角速皮及び出7M流量と
の関係を示すクラブ、第3図は本発明の一実施例を示す
ポ絖図でめる。 1・・・炉体、  4 ・サーボ升、 6・・・ロータ
リエン]−,6J’−7・・・計算機。 第1 図 第2図 傾動A度θ 第3図
Figure 1 is a side view of the Lutsho-type Kojin Furnace, Figure 2 is a club showing the relationship between the tilting angle of the furnace slag, the angular velocity of the 1st round of the fixed stage and the 7M flow rate, and Figure 3 is 1 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Furnace body, 4 - Servo cell, 6... Rotaryen]-, 6J'-7... Computer. Figure 1 Figure 2 Tilt A degree θ Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  炉娶くを1す′I勤さゼて出湯を行なうよう
にした金1萬l谷)IJ+[炉の炉体1頃動の油]御を
イ斥なうit;iJ i叩装置五に2いて、 炉体の1傾動角度と炉体の頑動角込反とを検出する検量
手段と、上記検出σれた炉体の1傾動角度を斐叡として
あらかじめ定められた演算式によp定蔗出湯のための炉
部の1すy動角淫度金界呂する演算手段と、上記沃土さ
れた炉体の甜」レフ用迷度と上記算出された炉部■頑切
角速反とのH2O差に応じて炉体の1傾動角込反を上記
it出された舘勤角迷反になるようにフィードバック?
1iil但1jをイ丁なう徂」僅Iノ手本支と全νfj
jえ、炉陣の煩勤を上記算出された1頃動角速屓で行な
5ことにより足型出湯を付なうようにしたことを特徴と
する金属溶解炉の電IJ曲]装置。
(1) I was forced to turn on the furnace and pour out the hot water. The device 5-2 includes a calibration means for detecting one tilt angle of the furnace body and a rigid corner-in reversal of the furnace body, and a predetermined arithmetic expression using the one tilt angle of the furnace body detected as described above as hiei. Calculating means for determining the degree of 1-axis movement angle of the furnace for pouring hot water at a fixed temperature, and the degree of deviation of the furnace body covered with the above-mentioned fertilized soil and the calculated above-mentioned furnace part Depending on the H2O difference between the angular velocity and the angular velocity, feedback is given so that one tilt angle of the furnace body becomes the above-mentioned tilting angle.
1iil, but 1j is now here” only I model book and all νfj
An electric IJ device for a metal melting furnace, characterized in that the work of the furnace is performed at the above-calculated angular velocity of 1, thereby providing a foot-shaped hot water tap.
JP716283A 1983-01-18 1983-01-18 Control device of metal melting furnace Pending JPS59133969A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP716283A JPS59133969A (en) 1983-01-18 1983-01-18 Control device of metal melting furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP716283A JPS59133969A (en) 1983-01-18 1983-01-18 Control device of metal melting furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59133969A true JPS59133969A (en) 1984-08-01

Family

ID=11658376

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP716283A Pending JPS59133969A (en) 1983-01-18 1983-01-18 Control device of metal melting furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59133969A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59174268A (en) * 1983-03-23 1984-10-02 Showa Denko Kk Tilting device for ladle
JPS6257758A (en) * 1985-09-04 1987-03-13 Towa Kiko Kk Method and apparatus for automatic pouring
JPH01309754A (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-12-14 Sintokogio Ltd Device for adding inoculant
WO1997027964A1 (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-08-07 Santoku Metal Industry Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for producing a thin solidified alloy

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59174268A (en) * 1983-03-23 1984-10-02 Showa Denko Kk Tilting device for ladle
JPS6257758A (en) * 1985-09-04 1987-03-13 Towa Kiko Kk Method and apparatus for automatic pouring
JPH01309754A (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-12-14 Sintokogio Ltd Device for adding inoculant
WO1997027964A1 (en) * 1996-02-02 1997-08-07 Santoku Metal Industry Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for producing a thin solidified alloy
US6026995A (en) * 1996-02-02 2000-02-22 Santoku Metal Industry Company, Ltd. Apparatus and method for producing a thin solidified alloy

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