JPS5913201A - Method for providing antireflection film on synthetic resin lens - Google Patents
Method for providing antireflection film on synthetic resin lensInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5913201A JPS5913201A JP57121992A JP12199282A JPS5913201A JP S5913201 A JPS5913201 A JP S5913201A JP 57121992 A JP57121992 A JP 57121992A JP 12199282 A JP12199282 A JP 12199282A JP S5913201 A JPS5913201 A JP S5913201A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- synthetic resin
- layer
- angle
- resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
- G02B1/111—Anti-reflection coatings using layers comprising organic materials
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は1合成樹脂製レンズ上に均一性の良い膜厚のオ
ルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂層の反射防止被膜を設ける
方法に関イ″る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of providing an antireflection coating of an organopolysiloxane resin layer having a uniform thickness on a synthetic resin lens.
従来よりアクリル樹脂の如き合成樹脂レンズの反射防止
を行うためには、オルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂の加熱
硬化膜を第1層として形成し、その上に5ins膜、S
tO膜等を反射防止層として形成すれば良いことは特開
昭54−23557に詳述されている通シである。また
メガネレンズの如き、曲率半径が比較的大きなレンズで
は、上記オルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂層を設ける場合
、塗布には均一速度で引上げる浸漬塗υが用いられてい
た。これは、メガネレンズにおいては、メガネ枠に入れ
るためレンズの中央部しか使用しないこと、また表面精
度をさ#ユと要求されていなかったこと等のためである
。浸漬塗シによる膜厚は、塗布清液の粘度、レンズの引
上速度と塗布面と溶液のなす角度により決定されるため
カメラ等に使用される比較的小さな曲率な有するレンズ
にメガネレンズに適用されているのと同様の引上げ速度
一定の浸漬塗シでオルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂層を設
けろことは、浸漬、塗布の際、レンズの各点の溶液とな
す角度が著るしくちがうため、膜厚が大きくげらつき、
均一性の良い膜厚の層を得るととけ非常に困難であった
。Conventionally, in order to prevent reflection of synthetic resin lenses such as acrylic resin, a heat-cured film of organopolysiloxane resin is formed as the first layer, and a 5ins film, S
The fact that it is sufficient to form a tO film or the like as an antireflection layer is a general rule detailed in JP-A-54-23557. Furthermore, in the case of lenses having a relatively large radius of curvature, such as eyeglass lenses, when the organopolysiloxane resin layer is provided, dip coating υ, which is pulled up at a uniform speed, has been used for coating. This is because, for eyeglass lenses, only the central portion of the lens is used to fit into the eyeglass frame, and surface precision is not required to be very high. The film thickness by dip coating is determined by the viscosity of the coating solution, the speed at which the lens is pulled up, and the angle between the coating surface and the solution, so it is applied to lenses with relatively small curvature used in cameras, etc., and to eyeglass lenses. The reason for applying the organopolysiloxane resin layer using a dip coating method with a constant pulling rate as described above is that during dipping and coating, the angles formed with the solution at each point on the lens are significantly different, so the film thickness may vary. trembles greatly,
It was very difficult to obtain a layer with good uniformity.
本発明の目的は、合成樹脂製レンズに均一性の良い膜厚
のオルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂層の反射防止破膜を設
ける方法な提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for providing a synthetic resin lens with an anti-reflection rupture of an organopolysiloxane resin layer having a uniform thickness.
−「/よりち、V漬塗シでオルガノボリア0キザン系樹
脂層をレンズ上に設ける際、レンズの各々の点でのJl
さが同じになるように、オルガノボリンロキサン系<v
t脂溶液面とレンズ面とのなす角度によ逆引上速度を変
化させ、均一性の良い膜厚の層を得ることを特徴として
いる。- When forming an organoboria 0xane resin layer on a lens using V dip coating, Jl at each point on the lens
Organoborin loxane <v
It is characterized by changing the reverse pulling speed depending on the angle formed between the fat solution surface and the lens surface to obtain a layer with a uniform thickness.
以下、本発明の一実施例について詳細に説明する。第1
1ツ)のよりにオルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂塗布浴゛
族1として、ニックコート(勝田化工製:商品名)をイ
ソプロピルアルコールで25係希釈したものを用い、ア
クリル板2に角度θを与えて、溶液を塗布する。この時
、上面の角度を((−)、下面の角度を(−)にとっで
ある。アクリル板1<塗布した後、加熱硬化させ膜厚を
測定した結果が第2図である。このように角度および引
き上げ速度によって塗布膜厚が変化することがわかった
。したがって第5図のようなレンズに塗布した時にはレ
ンズ表面と液面との角度θが引上げにつれて刻々変化す
るため、均一の速度で引上げたのでは均一膜厚に塗布す
ることはできない。たとえば最大角度が45′の両凸レ
ンズに塗布した場合の膜厚分布け、引上げ時のレンズ上
下端と中央部では4倍の差になシ、最小塗布厚を1μア
ルとした時は、膜厚は1〜4μ7nまで変化し、表面精
度が著るしく劣化する。そこで本発明は上記の実験結果
にもとづき膜厚が一定となるようにレンズ表面と塗布溶
液面との接触角度に応じて引上げ速度を変化させること
を特徴としている。すなわち、たとえば図4のような両
凸で同曲率R=30 +mn 、φ−dOmmのレンズ
に膜厚な2μnLにオルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂を塗
布する時、まず第2図より角度に応じた速度を第5図の
ようにプロットする。次に引上時のレンズの最上端から
の爪片1tχに対してのレンズ野面と溶液面の接触角度
θを第6図のようにプロットする。次に第5図のたて軸
と横軸を変えて第7図のようにプロットし1次に第7図
の横軸を同じくする、たて軸に引上げ時間の第8図に関
し各時刻におけろ第6図のXの値から、時刻tに対して
引上速度υをいくらにすればよいかを第8図にプロット
する。以上の過程は引上げ時間に対する引」二げ速度の
関係を得るための概略であるが、実際使用する場合はコ
ンビ゛−ター制御によって行うことが可能である。!た
本発明の方法を厳密に適用するには1両凸又は両凹で同
一曲率をもつレンズに限られるが、実際は0.5μ7n
8度までの膜厚バラツキは許容されるわけであるから各
レンズの曲率の組み合わせによって引上げ速度を変化さ
せ、表面精度を許容内におさめることが可能となった。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. 1st
1), as the organopolysiloxane resin coating bath Group 1, Nic Coat (manufactured by Katsuta Kako: trade name) diluted by a factor of 25 with isopropyl alcohol was used, and an angle θ was given to the acrylic plate 2. Apply the solution. At this time, the angle of the top surface was set as ((-)), and the angle of the bottom surface was set as (-). It was found that the coating thickness changes depending on the angle and lifting speed.Therefore, when coating a lens as shown in Figure 5, the angle θ between the lens surface and the liquid level changes every moment as the liquid is pulled up, so the coating film can be coated at a uniform speed. It is not possible to apply the film to a uniform thickness by pulling it up.For example, when coating a biconvex lens with a maximum angle of 45', the film thickness distribution is 4 times different between the upper and lower ends of the lens and the center when it is pulled up. When the minimum coating thickness is 1 μm, the film thickness varies from 1 to 4 μ7 nm, and the surface precision deteriorates significantly.Therefore, based on the above experimental results, the present invention has developed a lens that maintains a constant film thickness. It is characterized by changing the pulling speed according to the contact angle between the surface and the surface of the coating solution.For example, when a lens with a film thickness of When applying organopolysiloxane resin to 2μnL, first plot the speed according to the angle from Figure 2 as shown in Figure 5.Next, for the claw piece 1tχ from the top end of the lens when pulling up Plot the contact angle θ between the lens field surface and the solution surface as shown in Figure 6. Next, change the vertical and horizontal axes of Figure 5 and plot as shown in Figure 7. Regarding Fig. 8, which has the same horizontal axis and the vertical axis is the pulling time, from the value of The above process is plotted in Figure 8. The above process is a rough outline for obtaining the relationship between the pulling speed and the pulling time, but in actual use it can be performed by combinator control. In order to strictly apply the method of the invention, it is limited to lenses that are biconvex or biconcave and have the same curvature, but in reality it is 0.5μ7n.
Since a film thickness variation of up to 8 degrees is allowed, the pulling speed can be varied depending on the combination of the curvatures of each lens, making it possible to keep the surface precision within the allowable range.
本発明によってレンズ上に均一性の良い膜厚のオルガノ
ポリシロキサン系樹脂層を塗布することが司能となり、
表面精度の良い反射防止層を形成することが可能となっ
た。The present invention makes it possible to apply an organopolysiloxane resin layer with a uniform thickness on the lens,
It became possible to form an antireflection layer with good surface precision.
第1〜第8図は本発明の実施例を示す図で、s1図は引
上角度の説明図、第2図は引上速度と引上角度および膜
厚の関係を表わす線図、第3図はレンズにV演塗シする
状態の概略図、第4図は第6図の説明図、第5図は接触
角度に対する引上速度の関係線図、第6図はレンズ最上
端からの距離に対する接触角度の変化を示す線図、第7
図は第5図のたて軸と横軸を変えた。場合を示す線図、
第8図は時間に対する速度変化を示す線図である。
1・・・オルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂の希釈溶液、
2・・・アクリル板、
3・・・アクリルレンズ、
4・・・容器。
代理人弁理士 薄 1)、l?jtl、夕:・幸1、ォ
3鉛 第1図
耐?図
第4図
第6図 λシq幻発明の名称 合
成樹脂製レンズに反射防止膜を設ける方法
補正をする者
名 乃 (510)株式会と1 日 立
製 イ乍 所代 表 r 三 ((1勝
茂代 理 人
補正の対象 図面の第6図〜第8図と、明細書中補正
。p、容 06峡簡単′説”0欄。
(1)図面の第6図〜第8図を別紙のとおり訂正する0
る0
「の関係、引上速度に対する接触角度の変化以上
オ6閏
=4Figures 1 to 8 are diagrams showing examples of the present invention, where Figure s1 is an explanatory diagram of the pulling angle, Figure 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the pulling speed, the pulling angle, and the film thickness, and Figure 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between the pulling speed, the pulling angle, and the film thickness. The figure is a schematic diagram of the state in which the lens is V-coated, Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram of Figure 6, Figure 5 is a relationship diagram of the pulling speed against the contact angle, and Figure 6 is the distance from the top of the lens. Diagram showing changes in contact angle for 7th
The figure has changed the vertical and horizontal axes of Figure 5. A diagram showing the case,
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing speed changes over time. 1... Dilute solution of organopolysiloxane resin, 2... Acrylic plate, 3... Acrylic lens, 4... Container. Representative Patent Attorney Susuki 1), l? jtl, evening:・Sachi 1, ・3 lead Figure 1 resistance? Figure 4 Figure 6 λshiq Name of the invention Name of the person who corrects the method for providing an anti-reflection film on synthetic resin lenses No (510) Co., Ltd. and 1 Hitachi
Manufactured by Representative R Three ((1 win)
Shigeyo Osamu Subjects of human amendment: Figures 6 to 8 of the drawings and amendments in the specification. p. 06 gorge simple theory" Column 0. (1) Correct figures 6 to 8 of the drawings as shown in the attached sheet. 0 ru 0 "Relationship, more than the change in contact angle with respect to pulling speed 4
Claims (1)
系樹脂の層を設け、その上に、無機質より成る反射防止
層、あるいは1〜5μmの5iQz又はガラスよ9成る
層を設け、その上に無機質の反射防止層を設けてなる合
成樹脂製レンズにおいて、上記、オルガノポリクロキサ
ン系樹脂を浸漬塗りで塗布する際、引き上げ速度をレン
ズの曲率に応じて変化させることにより、均一性の良い
膜厚のオルガノポリシロキサン系樹脂層を設けることを
特徴とする合成樹脂製レンズに反射防止膜を設ける方法
。1. First, a layer of organopolycloxane resin is provided on a synthetic resin lens, and then an antireflection layer made of an inorganic material, or a layer of 5iQz or glass of 1 to 5 μm is provided, and an inorganic reflective layer is provided on top of that. When applying the above-mentioned organopolycloxane resin by dip coating in a synthetic resin lens provided with a prevention layer, the organopolycloxane resin can be coated with a uniform film thickness by changing the lifting speed according to the curvature of the lens. A method for providing an anti-reflection film on a synthetic resin lens, characterized by providing a siloxane resin layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57121992A JPS5913201A (en) | 1982-07-15 | 1982-07-15 | Method for providing antireflection film on synthetic resin lens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57121992A JPS5913201A (en) | 1982-07-15 | 1982-07-15 | Method for providing antireflection film on synthetic resin lens |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5913201A true JPS5913201A (en) | 1984-01-24 |
Family
ID=14824875
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57121992A Pending JPS5913201A (en) | 1982-07-15 | 1982-07-15 | Method for providing antireflection film on synthetic resin lens |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5913201A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62148902A (en) * | 1985-04-30 | 1987-07-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Optical parts having antireflectivity and its production |
JPS62154401U (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-30 | ||
US5622784A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1997-04-22 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Synthetic resin ophthalmic lens having an inorganic coating |
US5759643A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1998-06-02 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Polarizing plate and method of production |
US5783299A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1998-07-21 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Polarizer plate with anti-stain layer |
US6942924B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2005-09-13 | Chemat Technology, Inc. | Radiation-curable anti-reflective coating system |
EP2018954A2 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-28 | Gentex Optics, Inc. | Apparatus and method for wetting ophthalmic lenses |
-
1982
- 1982-07-15 JP JP57121992A patent/JPS5913201A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62148902A (en) * | 1985-04-30 | 1987-07-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Optical parts having antireflectivity and its production |
US5622784A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1997-04-22 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Synthetic resin ophthalmic lens having an inorganic coating |
US5783299A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1998-07-21 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Polarizer plate with anti-stain layer |
JPS62154401U (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-30 | ||
US5759643A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1998-06-02 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Polarizing plate and method of production |
US6942924B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2005-09-13 | Chemat Technology, Inc. | Radiation-curable anti-reflective coating system |
EP2018954A2 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-28 | Gentex Optics, Inc. | Apparatus and method for wetting ophthalmic lenses |
EP2018954A3 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2010-06-16 | Gentex Optics, Inc. | Apparatus and method for wetting ophthalmic lenses |
US8153035B2 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2012-04-10 | Gentex Optics, Inc. | Programmable wetting controller |
TWI449943B (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2014-08-21 | Gentex Optics Inc | Programmable wetting controller |
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