JPS59109827A - Measuring and blending machine of starting material - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To save sharply the consumption of power and to enable the supply of a homogeneously blended starting material by providing a starting material receiving port connected with a charging port at the upper part, and arranging a chute equipped with delivery ports at the lower surface apart from the direction perpendicular to the axial line. CONSTITUTION:A measuring and blending machine of a starting material is provided with a starting material receiving port 3 connected with a charging port 1 at the upper end and is provided thereunder with a chute 2 which is forked into two branches and equipped with delivery ports 4, 4 at the lower surface. The chute 2 is supported by a truncated conical support 5 and is attached to the upper end of a vertical revolving shaft 6 piercing through the support 5. A blending tank 13 is constituted by radially arranging many unit tanks having a fan-wise section. By said constitution, the laminated blending for every unit tank and the mixing by utilizing respective falling by own-weight are made possible. Thus the consumption of power is saved remarkably and the homogeneously blended starting material can be supplied.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は原料計量配合機にかかり、配合するべき原料ご
とに回転シュートにより下方の配合槽の放射状の単位僧
都に均等に散布分配し、ｆｉｌ”ｍ’、装置によりこの
原料が所定量になったことを知ったらその供絢を止め、
次いで第２原料全同様に供給し、以下同様に各練原料を
その供給量を計量装↑−で知りながら散布分配し、供給
作業が終ったら各卑位槽部の扉を原料混合に最も適した
順序へ例えは円周方向へ順次に、一つおきに、二つおき
に、・・・、又はある数のグループごとにある順序で、
史には全く時手なｌｌ［１ｍ序で、それぞれ開くことに
より、下部の貯槽、シュート等への流下堆積工程で自動
的にｙｌ島合させようとするものである。これらの扉開
放順序は連常の電子ｌｌ：！ｌ路等の採用で自由に決め
られ、その信号を扉開閉装置に送ってそれを起動すれば
よい。また計豫゛装置も、直読式、ロードセル式、その
池適当の装置を採用できる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is applied to a raw material measuring and blending machine, in which each raw material to be blended is evenly distributed to the radial units of the lower blending tank by a rotating chute, and the device is used to distribute the raw materials to be blended. When we know that the raw material has reached the specified amount, we stop supplying the raw material.
Next, all of the second raw materials are supplied in the same manner, and each raw material is distributed in the same manner while knowing the supply amount with the measuring device ↑-. After the supply work is completed, the door of each subordinate tank is opened in the most suitable manner for mixing the raw materials. For example, sequentially in the circumferential direction, every other one, every second, etc., or every group of a certain number in a certain order,
This is a completely unprecedented technique in history, and by opening each one in a 1-meter order, it is intended to automatically coalesce the islands in the flow-down sedimentation process to the lower storage tank, chute, etc. The opening order of these doors is continuous:! It can be freely determined by adopting a l-way, etc., and the signal can be sent to the door opening/closing device to activate it. Also, the measuring device may be a direct reading type, a load cell type, or any suitable device.

従って本発明は、上部の原料投入口、該投入口軸線の周
りに定位置で回転自在で上部に該投入口に関連する原料
受入口を備え下部に該＠Ｊ線と直父方向へ離れて送出口
を備えたシュート、及び上下面に開口を崩し下面開口に
も別の開閉装置に連繋しｆＣ扉を備えた多数の断面末広
がり形状の卑位憎部を放射状に配置して成り上面開口を
ゾ二一トの送出口の１９１動通路に臨ませた配付慴會、
機枠に計量装置を介して支承したことを待機とし、これ
により計重と配合を一つの機械で行え、攪拌用大馬力を
省き、混合積度の格段の同上をはかれたのである。Therefore, the present invention has an upper raw material input port, which is rotatable at a fixed position around the input port axis, has a raw material receiving port related to the input port at the upper part, and has a lower part separated from the @J line in the diagonal direction. It consists of a chute with a delivery port, and a large number of inferior parts with widening cross-sections arranged radially, with openings on the top and bottom faces broken down, and the bottom opening also connected to another opening/closing device and equipped with fC doors. A distribution meeting overlooking the 191st passageway at the exit of Zounito.
By supporting it on the machine frame via a weighing device, it was possible to carry out both weighing and mixing in one machine, eliminating the need for large horsepower for stirring, and achieving a much higher mixing volume.

以下に本発明の実施図１を図面につき詳述する。Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

１は上部の原料投入口、２はシーートで上部に該投入口
１に関連する原料受入口８を（ＩＦｉｉえぞの下方で二
股に分かれて下面にき出口４．４を備えている。このシ
ーート２は、＃頭内錐形状架台５に支持されてこわを可
逆する竪型［！０１転軸６の上端部に取付けられ、この
軸６は傘＠ｊｌＬ’ｌ、８を介して駆動軸９に保合し、
この軸９は架台５及び上面に既記投入口１を有するカバ
ー１１Ｊを１速して外部に突き出し、カバー１０に支持
させた電動機１１と鎖帯１２で連繋する。従って電動機
１１を起動すればシーート２が竪軸線Ｘの周りに定位置
で回転する。１８は配合槽で、上面及び下面に開口１４
と１５を有しかつ下面開口１５に涼科切浴し用のｓ１６
を備えた断面末広がり形状の多数の単位槽部１７を放射
状に配置して成る。単位槽部１７は筒状の匣体を壁板で
仕切って構成しても、また独立に構成してもよく、史に
互いに協働して配合槽１３の外周壁面を構成する密画１
名１・１８は断面弦でも円弧でもよい。即ち弦の場合、
配合槽１８の外周暗に断面で正多角形となり、円弧の場
合は円形となる。この配合槽１８はシーート２と同Ｍｌ
線上でその下方にかつ各単位槽部１７の上面開口１４を
シュート２の送出口４の（ロ）動連絡に臨ませて配置す
る。扉１６は名−別の開１！Ａ装置１９列えばエアシリ
ンダ、電動機に連繋される。即ち装置１９の可動部２０
がｍ１６の軸２１に伝達部２２を介して関連する。２３
は機枠で配合槽１８の側面に設けた１宛２４を支承部材
２５により計量装置２６を介して自身に支承している。1 is an upper raw material input port, and 2 is a sheet with a raw material receiving port 8 associated with the input port 1 at the upper part (IFii) divided into two at the bottom of the groove and provided with an outlet 4.4 on the lower surface. The seat 2 is attached to the upper end of a vertical shaft 6 which is supported by a conical frame 5 and whose stiffness is reversible, and this shaft 6 is connected to a drive shaft via an umbrella @jlL'l, 8. concurs with 9,
This shaft 9 moves the pedestal 5 and the cover 11J having the described input port 1 on the upper surface to one speed and projects to the outside, and is connected to the electric motor 11 supported by the cover 10 by a chain band 12. Therefore, when the electric motor 11 is started, the seat 2 rotates around the vertical axis X at a fixed position. 18 is a mixing tank with openings 14 on the top and bottom surfaces.
and 15, and the bottom opening 15 has a s16 for cooling bathing.
A large number of unit tank portions 17 each having a cross-sectional shape that widens towards the end are arranged radially. The unit tank section 17 may be configured by partitioning a cylindrical box with wall plates, or may be configured independently.
Names 1 and 18 may be chords or arcs. In other words, in the case of strings,
The outer periphery of the blending tank 18 has a regular polygonal shape in cross section, and in the case of an arc, it has a circular shape. This blending tank 18 has the same Ml as sheet 2.
The upper surface opening 14 of each unit tank section 17 is arranged below the line on the line so that the upper surface opening 14 of each unit tank section 17 faces the (b) dynamic communication of the outlet port 4 of the chute 2. Door 16 is a name - another opening 1! The 19th row of A devices is connected to an air cylinder and an electric motor. That is, the movable part 20 of the device 19
is associated with the shaft 21 of m16 via the transmission section 22. 23
A support member 25 supports a measuring device 24 provided on the side of the mixing tank 18 on the machine frame via a measuring device 26.

この割世ｉ散２６は図示の場合ロードセル式となってお
り、その歪み量に応じて変換された計量数（］６をこれ
に接続された表示装置（図示せず）に表示するようにな
っているが、直読式としてもよい。In the case shown in the figure, this warise i-san 26 is of a load cell type, and the measured number (]6 converted according to the amount of distortion is displayed on a display device (not shown) connected to it. However, it can also be read directly.

なお肉面において、３１は下部シュートで谷単位憎部１
７から洛下する配合原料を支けて下端開口をら髄時供給
するものである。In addition, on the meat side, 31 is the lower chute and the valley unit part 1
It supports the blended raw materials coming down from 7 and supplies the pulp through the lower end opening.

図示の配合機で、第１の原料を投入口ｌから投入し、電
動機１１を起動してシュート２を回転してやれば、原料
はシュート２の下部開口４．４から散布落下し、各単位
槽部１７に均等に堆積する。In the illustrated compounding machine, if the first raw material is input from the input port L, and the electric motor 11 is started to rotate the chute 2, the raw material will be scattered and fall from the lower opening 4.4 of the chute 2, and will be distributed to each unit tank. 17 evenly.

その堆積量に応じて計情装＃＃２６が計量を報凡するの
で、所定の骨だけ供給したら第１の原料の供給を１ヒめ
る。次に第２の原料を同様に供給してやれば、管単位槽
部１７において第１の原料層の上に第２の厘料層が堆積
する。その５周も計量装置２６によって１ｌｌｌ定する
。以下同様にして配合するべき各棟の原料を配合量を計
量装置２６で計量しながら供給する。配合供給が終えた
ら開閉装置１９を適当な１１１序で作動して扉１６を順
次間いてやれば、その単位槽部１７内の配合原料が洛下
し、下部のシュート８１等に堆積する間に完全な混合が
なされる。あとはこのシュート８Ｖ等の下部開口を開き
、混合？ぐ配合原料を袋詰め等にする。The measurement information system ##26 performs measurement according to the amount of deposited bones, so when only a predetermined amount of bone is supplied, the supply of the first raw material is stopped by one time. Next, when the second raw material is supplied in the same manner, the second raw material layer is deposited on the first raw material layer in the tube unit tank section 17. The five rotations are also determined by the measuring device 26. Thereafter, the raw materials for each batch to be blended are supplied in the same manner while the blending amount is measured by the measuring device 26. When the mixing and supplying is completed, the opening/closing device 19 is operated in an appropriate sequence to close the doors 16 one after another, and while the mixed raw materials in the unit tank section 17 are brought down and deposited in the lower chute 81 etc. Thorough mixing is achieved. Afterwards, open the bottom opening of this chute 8V etc. and mix? The mixed raw materials are packaged into bags, etc.

本発明によれば原料投入口、回転シーート、配合量を機
枠に計′ｆ＋−装置を介して支承し、配合量を断面末広
がり状の多数の単位槽部を放射状に配置して構成したの
で、原料供給量を谷単位槽邸に均等に配分しなから計′
産することができ、各種の原料を順次供給することによ
り谷却１位槽部ごとに桓層配合でき、下部の扉を１１６
次開放するだけで原料の自重落下を利用して混合をなす
ことができ、動力の大幅な節約と均質な配合原料を供給
し得る里、１重々の特徴がある。According to the present invention, the raw material input port, rotating seat, and blending amount are supported on the machine frame via a meter'f+- device, and the blending amount is configured by radially arranging a large number of unit tank portions each having a widening cross section. , the amount of raw material supplied must be distributed evenly among the valley units.
By sequentially supplying various raw materials, it is possible to mix layers in each tank, and the bottom door can be adjusted to 116
By simply opening the door, mixing can be performed by utilizing the falling of the raw materials under their own weight, which has the unique feature of greatly saving power and supplying homogeneous blended raw materials.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は本発明Ｋかかる配合機の実施の態様を。 例示する一部切久側面擢、第２図は−１一部切久手面図
である。 １・・・原料投入口、２・・・シーート、３・・・受入
口、４・・・送出口、Ｘ・・・竪軸線、１８・・・配合
槽、１４゜１５・・・開口、１６・・・扉、１７・・・
単位慴ちｌｉ、１９・・・開閉装置、２３・・・機枠、
２４・・・腕、２５・・・支承部材、２６・・・計量装
置。 特許出願人　　　株式会社尾上機械 第　１　　図 １ 第２図 １４５FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a compounding machine according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a -1 partially cut side view of the illustrative partially cut side surface. 1... Raw material input port, 2... Sheet, 3... Receiving port, 4... Outlet, X... Vertical axis, 18... Blending tank, 14° 15... Opening, 16...door, 17...
Unit size, 19...Switching device, 23...Machine frame,
24... Arm, 25... Supporting member, 26... Measuring device. Patent applicant Onoe Kikai Co., Ltd. 1 Figure 1 Figure 2 145

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 上部の原料投入口、該投入口軸線の周りに定位置゛で回
転自在で上部に該投入口に関連する原料受入口を備え下
面に該軸線と＠父方向へ離れて送出口を備えたシュート
、及び上下面に開口を有し下面開口に各別の開閉＆簡に
連大した扉を倫えた多数の断面末広がり形状の単位４■
部を放射状に配置して成り上面開口をシーートの送串口
の回動迫路に臨ませた配合槽を、機枠に計量装置を介し
て支承した原料計量配合機。A chute having an upper raw material input port, which is rotatable at a fixed position around the input port axis, has a raw material receiving port related to the input port on the upper part, and has a delivery port spaced apart from the axis in the direction of the lower surface. , and a unit with a large number of cross-sectional shapes that widen at the end, with openings on the upper and lower surfaces, and doors that can be opened and closed separately and easily connected to the lower opening.
This is a raw material measuring and blending machine in which a blending tank with parts arranged radially and with its top opening facing the rotating path of the sheet feeding port is supported on the machine frame via a measuring device.