JPS5869051A - Coextruded composite film for boil sterilization - Google Patents

Coextruded composite film for boil sterilization

Info

Publication number
JPS5869051A
JPS5869051A JP16848081A JP16848081A JPS5869051A JP S5869051 A JPS5869051 A JP S5869051A JP 16848081 A JP16848081 A JP 16848081A JP 16848081 A JP16848081 A JP 16848081A JP S5869051 A JPS5869051 A JP S5869051A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
film
composite film
boil sterilization
resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16848081A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
原子 茂也
正敏 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Plastics Inc filed Critical Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Priority to JP16848081A priority Critical patent/JPS5869051A/en
Publication of JPS5869051A publication Critical patent/JPS5869051A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はボイル殺菌処理を要する食品の包装に好適に使
用出来る深絞り底材用の共押出し複合フィルムに関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a coextruded composite film for deep-drawn bottom material that can be suitably used for packaging foods that require boiling sterilization.

スライスハム、かまぼこ等の加工食品において、該食品
を深絞9成形したフィルムに充填し、ふた材をシールし
た後、この包装体を♂O℃〜!00℃でボイル殺菌処理
し、微生物の繁殖と汚染を防止して内容物の保存効果を
増大させることがなされている。このようなボイル殺菌
処理用途に使用されている深絞り底材用のフィルムとし
ては、ドライラミネート法による複合フィルムが主要な
ものであり、例えばポリプロピレン/ポリ塩化ビニリデ
ンをコートシタポリアミド/エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重
合体やポリプロピレン/エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体
けん化物/エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体の構成品があ
る。
For processed foods such as sliced ham and kamaboko, the food is filled into a deep-drawn 9-formed film, the lid is sealed, and the package is packed at ♂O℃~! Boil sterilization treatment is carried out at 00°C to prevent the proliferation and contamination of microorganisms and increase the preservation effect of the contents. The main films for deep-drawn bottom materials used in such boil sterilization applications are composite films produced by dry lamination, such as polypropylene/polyvinylidene chloride coated polyamide/ethylene-vinyl acetate. There are copolymers and polypropylene/saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers/ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers.

しかしながら、前者の複合フィルムは透明性や深絞り成
形性が悪いという欠点があり、後者の複合フィルムは同
様に透明性および耐ピンホール性が悪いという欠点があ
る。そこで、共押出し法による各種複合フィルムによっ
て上記欠点を改良することがなされている。このような
共押出し複合フィルムでは、上記欠点を改良出来たが、
ボイル殺菌処理に伴なう独自の問題、例えばボイル殺菌
処理時のフィルムの白化や包装体同志のプロンキング(
湿熱ブロッキング)等の問題は完全に解決されていない
のが実状である。
However, the former composite film has the drawback of poor transparency and deep drawing formability, and the latter composite film has the same drawbacks of poor transparency and pinhole resistance. Therefore, efforts have been made to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks by using various composite films produced by coextrusion. Although such coextruded composite films could improve the above drawbacks,
Unique problems associated with boil sterilization, such as whitening of the film during boil sterilization and pronking of packages (
The reality is that problems such as damp heat blocking) have not been completely resolved.

本発明者らは共押出し複合フィルムにおいて、上記のボ
イル殺菌処理に伴なう問題点を解決するため種々検討し
た結果、ポリアミド樹脂に12−ナイロン樹脂を使用し
、かつ該樹脂を複合フィルムの外側層とする構成により
顕著な効果があることを見出したものであり、その要旨
とするところは、第1層が7.2ナイロン樹脂。
The present inventors conducted various studies in order to solve the problems associated with the boil sterilization treatment described above for coextruded composite films, and found that they used 12-nylon resin as the polyamide resin, and added the resin to the outside of the composite film. It was discovered that the structure of the layers has a remarkable effect, and the gist of this is that the first layer is made of 7.2 nylon resin.

第2層がエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化物、第3
層が変性ポリオレフィン、第9層がシール材層からなる
ボイル殺菌用共押出し複合フィルムである。
The second layer is a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and the third layer is a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
This is a coextruded composite film for boil sterilization consisting of a modified polyolefin layer and a sealant layer as the ninth layer.

/2ナイロン樹脂を第1層(外側層)とするのは、ボイ
ル殺菌処理におけるフィルムの白化、湿熱ブロッキング
およびフィルムのカールを防止するのに非常に有効であ
るためであり、他のポリアミド樹脂の使用は/−ナイロ
ン樹脂はどの効果はみられない。12ナイロン樹脂のも
つ高度の“結晶性、低い吸湿性が寄与していると考えら
れる。なお/jナイロン樹脂層の厚さはj〜/jμの範
囲が良好である。
/2 The reason why nylon resin is used as the first layer (outer layer) is that it is very effective in preventing film whitening, moist heat blocking, and film curling during boiling sterilization treatment, and is more effective than other polyamide resins. No effect was observed when using nylon resin. It is thought that the high degree of crystallinity and low hygroscopicity of the 12 nylon resin contribute to this. Note that the thickness of the /j nylon resin layer is preferably in the range of j to /jμ.

第2層に使用するエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化
物はエチレン含有率がjt)−40モルチがよくぞのけ
ん化度はりjモルチ以上のもので、厚さとしては10μ
以上、更には10〜30μが内容物の保存性およびコス
トの点で好ましい。エチレン含有率が30モルチ未満の
ものは結晶化度が大きくなって共押出成形時、圧空(又
は真空)成形時の成形加工性が悪くなり、60モルチを
こえると酸素遮断性が悪くなシ食品の保存には不向きと
なる。けん化度がりjモルチ未満であるとボイル殺菌処
理すると外側から浸透した極く微量の水分により白濁し
たり、フィルム層間の剥離が生じたりする。
The saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer used for the second layer has an ethylene content of jt)-40 molt, a degree of saponification of j molt or more, and a thickness of 10 μm.
Above, 10 to 30μ is more preferable in terms of storage stability of contents and cost. Foods with an ethylene content of less than 30 moles have a high degree of crystallinity, resulting in poor moldability during coextrusion molding or pressure-pressure (or vacuum) molding, and foods with an ethylene content of less than 60 moles have poor oxygen barrier properties. It is unsuitable for storage. If the degree of saponification is less than J Morch, boiling sterilization will result in cloudiness due to extremely small amounts of moisture penetrating from the outside, and peeling between film layers.

第3層に使用する変性ポリオレフィンとしては、不飽和
カルボン、酸またはその誘導体から選ばれた少なくとも
一種のモノマーをグラフトしたポリオレフィン樹脂であ
り、変性ポリオレフィンを使用することにより第弘層の
シール材層と第2層のエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体け
ん化物とを強固に接着させる。第3層の厚さは10〜3
0μの範囲とするのがよい。
The modified polyolefin used in the third layer is a polyolefin resin grafted with at least one monomer selected from unsaturated carboxylic acid, acid, or a derivative thereof. The second layer of saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is firmly adhered. The thickness of the third layer is 10-3
It is preferable to set it in the range of 0μ.

第を層のシール材層はアイオノマー樹脂、ポリエチレン
、又はエチレンと他の成分との共重合体から選ばれたシ
ール材を使用することにより蓋材とのシール性をよくし
内容物の保護を完全にするのである。第を層の厚みはj
O〜/30μの間がよい。
The sealing material layer of the second layer uses a sealing material selected from ionomer resin, polyethylene, or a copolymer of ethylene and other components to improve the sealing performance with the lid material and completely protect the contents. It is to make it. The thickness of the th layer is j
A value between O and /30μ is preferable.

なお、第1層と第2層の間に第3層と同一の変性ポリオ
レフィン層を設けてもよく、これにより層間の接着強度
の向上が計れる。
Note that a modified polyolefin layer, which is the same as the third layer, may be provided between the first layer and the second layer, thereby improving the adhesive strength between the layers.

本発明は上記構成からなる樹脂層を共押出し法により積
層するので透明性、深絞り成形性および耐ピンホール性
が良好であり、またり0℃以上のボイル殺菌処理におい
て、湿熱ブロッキング、フィルムの白化、カール等が発
生しない深絞り底材用として物性、外観共に良好な共押
出し複合フィルムが得られる。
In the present invention, resin layers having the above structure are laminated by coextrusion method, so transparency, deep drawing formability, and pinhole resistance are good, and in boiling sterilization treatment at 0°C or higher, moist heat blocking and film formation are achieved. A coextruded composite film that does not cause whitening, curling, etc. and has good physical properties and appearance for use as a deep-drawn bottom material can be obtained.

以下実施例にて説明する。This will be explained below using examples.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

ト法による複合フィルムの市販品(試料Nn3、t)を
第1層が外側になるよう、三菱重工■製の深絞り成形機
MVP−グ07型で100℃×−秒間加熱した後、3.
0〜のゲージ圧力で、直径ioormn深さ、2J’1
llll+の大きさに絞り成形した。
A commercially available composite film (sample Nn3, t) produced by the method was heated at 100° C. for seconds using a deep drawing machine MVP-G07 manufactured by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. so that the first layer was on the outside.
Diameter ioormn depth, 2J'1 at gauge pressure of 0~
It was drawn and formed into a size of lllll+.

ただちに成形加工した孔の中に直径りざ簡のスライス・
・ム、200?を充填し、下記の蓋材を被せて真空包装
した後、/ A Ota×/ 30msの矩形に裁断し
て各包装体とした。蓋材としては、無延伸のポリプロピ
レン(厚さ20μ)/塩化ビニリデンをコートしたセロ
ファン(30μ)/アイオノマー樹脂(30μ)からな
るフィルムを使用した。得られた各包装体をり0℃で3
0分間のボイル殺菌処理を行ない、処理直後における包
装体同志の湿熱ブロッキングおよびフィルムの白化を観
察し、さらにボイル殺菌処理した包装体をS℃、ioo
%相対湿度の雰囲気中に保存し、3週間保存後の外観(
底部のシワ、フィルムのカール)、並びに耐ピンホール
性、ガスバリヤ−性、を表−/に示−j。
Immediately insert a slice of diameter into the formed hole.
・Mu, 200? After filling the package with the following lid material and vacuum packaging, each package was cut into a rectangle of / A Ota x / 30 ms. As the lid material, a film consisting of unstretched polypropylene (thickness 20μ)/cellophane coated with vinylidene chloride (30μ)/ionomer resin (30μ) was used. Each package obtained was heated at 0°C for 30 minutes.
Boil sterilization treatment was performed for 0 minutes, and moist heat blocking and film whitening of the packages were observed immediately after the treatment, and the boil sterilization-treated packages were further incubated at S℃, ioo
% relative humidity, and the appearance after storage for 3 weeks (
Wrinkles on the bottom, curling of the film), pinhole resistance, and gas barrier properties are shown in Table 1.

耐ピンホール性は、A式シングルのダンボールケースに
各包装体10jt個を3列7段積にし、その梱包品をA
Ocmの高さより水平落下5回、6面落下を7回行なっ
た後包装体を通電法によリヒンホールの有無を確認し、
ピンポールの発生した包装体の個数である。
Pinhole resistance was determined by stacking 10 tons of each package in 3 rows and 7 stacks in an A-type single cardboard case, and
After 5 horizontal drops from a height of 0 cm and 7 drops on 6 sides, the packaging was checked for the presence of re-hin holes using the energization method.
This is the number of packages in which pin poles occurred.

ガスバリヤ−性は、各構成フィルムを底材に、アルミニ
ウム(りθμ)/ポリエチレン(10゜μ)を蓋材に使
用して、直径100mfJ×深さ2jIIIIKの成形
品を作成した後、成形品中に窒素ガスを封入したもの(
成形品中は100%相対湿度の雰囲気)をjtl:X7
5%相対湿度の雰囲気中に放置し、各構成フィルムの酸
素透過率の測定値である。
The gas barrier properties were determined after a molded product with a diameter of 100 mfJ x depth of 2jIIIK was created using each component film as the bottom material and aluminum (RIθμ)/polyethylene (10゜μ) as the lid material. filled with nitrogen gas (
(100% relative humidity atmosphere inside the molded product) jtl:X7
These are the measured values of oxygen permeability of each constituent film after being left in an atmosphere of 5% relative humidity.

なお、表中、フィルムに用いた樹脂は、下記の記号で示
す。
In addition, in the table, the resin used for the film is indicated by the following symbol.

/+2PA ; / 2−ナイロン EVAOH;  エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体けん化
物 Ad; 変性ポリオレフィン(アトマ ーLP−30!、三井石油化 学工業■製) アイオノマー; アイオノマー樹脂 EVA ;  エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体 OFF ;  未延伸ポリプロピレン 乙PA;g−ナイロン にコート乙PA; 塩化ビニリデン共重合体をコートし
た6−ナイロン 表−/の試料/およびコが本発明品であり、ボイル殺菌
処理による湿熱ブロッキング、フィルムの白化がなく、
さらに処理後の外観変化がみられない。また耐ピンホー
ル性、ガスバリヤ−性も良好であった。ドライラミネー
ト品である試料3はガスバリヤ−性が悪く、また3週間
保存後において底部のシワ入りが発生した。同様にドラ
イラミネート品である試料グは耐ピンホール性が悪かっ
た。本発明品と同一樹脂を使用し、EVAOHが最外層
にある共押出し品の試料jはボイル殺菌処理による湿熱
プロンキングおよびフィルムの白化がみられた。また最
外層に/2PAのかわりに&FAを使用した共押出し品
の試料6では、ボイル殺菌処理した後、3週間保存後に
おいて底部のシワ入りやフィルムのカールの外観不良が
発生した。
/+2PA; /2-nylon EVAOH; Saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Ad; Modified polyolefin (Atomer LP-30!, manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.) Ionomer; Ionomer resin EVA; Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer OFF ; Unstretched polypropylene PA; g-Nylon coated PA; 6-nylon coated with vinylidene chloride copolymer - Samples / and A are the products of the present invention, and are characterized by moist heat blocking by boiling sterilization treatment, film No whitening,
Furthermore, no change in appearance was observed after treatment. The pinhole resistance and gas barrier properties were also good. Sample 3, which was a dry laminated product, had poor gas barrier properties, and wrinkles appeared at the bottom after 3 weeks of storage. Similarly, sample G, which is a dry laminated product, had poor pinhole resistance. Sample j, a coextruded product using the same resin as the product of the present invention and having EVAOH in the outermost layer, showed wet heat pronking and film whitening due to boil sterilization treatment. In addition, in sample 6, a coextruded product in which &FA was used instead of /2PA in the outermost layer, poor appearance such as wrinkles at the bottom and curling of the film occurred after 3 weeks of storage after boiling sterilization.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 第7層が/、、7ナイロン樹脂、第2層がエチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合体けん化物、第3層が変性ポリオレフィ
ン、第弘層がシール材層からなるボイル殺菌用共押出し
複合フィルム。
A coextruded composite film for boil sterilization in which the seventh layer is a /,7 nylon resin, the second layer is a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, the third layer is a modified polyolefin, and the third layer is a sealing material layer.
JP16848081A 1981-10-21 1981-10-21 Coextruded composite film for boil sterilization Pending JPS5869051A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16848081A JPS5869051A (en) 1981-10-21 1981-10-21 Coextruded composite film for boil sterilization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16848081A JPS5869051A (en) 1981-10-21 1981-10-21 Coextruded composite film for boil sterilization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5869051A true JPS5869051A (en) 1983-04-25

Family

ID=15868872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16848081A Pending JPS5869051A (en) 1981-10-21 1981-10-21 Coextruded composite film for boil sterilization

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5869051A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6024945A (en) * 1983-07-20 1985-02-07 凸版印刷株式会社 Laminated film suitable for boiling sterilization
JPS6049938A (en) * 1983-08-01 1985-03-19 アライド・コ−ポレ−シヨン Orientated film laminate of polyamide and ethylene vinyl alcohol
JPH03136851A (en) * 1989-10-24 1991-06-11 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Composite film

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6024945A (en) * 1983-07-20 1985-02-07 凸版印刷株式会社 Laminated film suitable for boiling sterilization
JPS6049938A (en) * 1983-08-01 1985-03-19 アライド・コ−ポレ−シヨン Orientated film laminate of polyamide and ethylene vinyl alcohol
JPH0458381B2 (en) * 1983-08-01 1992-09-17 Allied Signal Inc
JPH03136851A (en) * 1989-10-24 1991-06-11 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Composite film
JPH0575586B2 (en) * 1989-10-24 1993-10-20 Sumitomo Bakelite Co

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