JPS586772Y2 - Loading and unloading device for self-propelled threshing machine - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、自走自脱における脱穀機の積降し装置に関す
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a loading/unloading device for a self-propelled threshing machine.

すなわち、脱穀機を荷台に積降し自在に搭載して運搬車
にもなるよう構成した自走自脱において、脱穀機に特殊
なころを装着するとともに荷枠にそわせて移動できるよ
うにしてスムーズにかつ確実良好に積降しができ、簡単
な構造にして好適に実施できるよう提供するものである
。In other words, in a self-propelled self-detachment system in which the threshing machine is configured to be able to be loaded and unloaded onto a loading platform and also serve as a transport vehicle, the threshing machine is equipped with special rollers and can be moved along the loading frame. To provide a vehicle that can be loaded and unloaded smoothly, reliably, and with a simple structure that can be suitably implemented.

次に、図面に示す実施例について説明する。Next, the embodiment shown in the drawings will be described.

第１図は自走自脱の側面図を示し、両クローラ５．５に
より支持するシャーシフレーム６の前部上方には平面４
角形の荷台１を装設し、シャーシフレーム６の後部上方
にはエンジンＥを搭載するとともにカバー７により被覆
してハンドル部８付きの操縦部を構成し、荷台１に脱穀
機Ａを搭載すると自走自脱となり、脱穀機Ａを降ろすと
運搬車となるように構成する。FIG. 1 shows a side view of the self-propelled self-ejection, and a flat surface 4 is provided above the front part of the chassis frame 6 supported by both crawlers 5.5.
A rectangular loading platform 1 is installed, an engine E is mounted on the rear upper part of the chassis frame 6, and a cover 7 covers the control section with a handle 8. When a threshing machine A is installed on the loading platform 1, an automatic It is configured so that it can run on its own and become a transport vehicle when the threshing machine A is lowered.

前記脱穀機Ａはフィートチエン９や扱胴１０、供給口１
１等を有する従来形同様の構造で、フィートチエン９の
反対側後部には握桿１２を固設し、供給口１１の下部か
ら傾斜して延出する揚穀筒１３の先端における籾出口１
４ 、１４’の下方には籾受棒１５．１５’を固設し、
操縦部の側方下部には籾受台１６を装設し、エンジン部
側から脱穀機Ａに伝動部１７により伝動するようにして
構成する。The threshing machine A has a foot chain 9, a handling barrel 10, and a supply port 1.
It has the same structure as the conventional type with a first class, and a gripping rod 12 is fixedly installed at the rear opposite to the foot chain 9, and a paddy outlet 1 is installed at the tip of a grain lifting cylinder 13 that extends obliquely from the lower part of the supply port 11.
4. A paddy receiving rod 15.15' is fixed below 14',
A paddy cradle 16 is installed at the lower side of the control section, and a transmission section 17 transmits power from the engine section to the threshing machine A.

脱穀機Ａの両側下部に枠組みした両台枠１８゜１８′の
フィートチエン９側下方における端部には下面に切欠部
１８ａ、１８’ａを形成し、その切欠部１８ａ、１８’
ａにおける両台枠１８，１８’の後端部にはそれぞれ横
方向の支軸１９．１９’を架設し、両台枠１８，１８’
の内方における支軸１９ 、１９’の部分にはそれぞれ
径大の鍔２ａ。Notches 18a, 18'a are formed on the lower surface of the lower ends of the foot chain 9 side of both underframes 18.18' framed at the lower sides of the threshing machine A, and the cutouts 18a, 18'
Horizontal support shafts 19 and 19' are installed at the rear ends of both underframes 18 and 18' in a, respectively, and both underframes 18 and 18'
Large-diameter flanges 2a are provided on the inside of the support shafts 19 and 19', respectively.

２ａを内側にしたころ２，２を架着して構成する。It is constructed by mounting rollers 2, 2 with 2a facing inside.

Ｂ、Ｂは荷枠全体を示し、１本の直線桿３ａの両端を前
後の基部３，３として、直線である長い枠桿すの前後端
部をそれぞれ直交方向に屈曲して起立部２０．２０を形
成するとともに起立部２０゜２０の端部を枠桿すの前後
端部側に固着し枠桿すが高く前後方向に延長するように
して、それぞれを構成する。B and B show the entire cargo frame, with both ends of one straight frame 3a serving as the front and rear bases 3, 3, and the front and rear ends of a long straight frame being bent in orthogonal directions to form a standing portion 20. 20, and the ends of the upright parts 20.degree. 20 are fixed to the front and rear end sides of the frame rod so that the frame rod extends high in the front and rear direction.

また、両荷枠Ｂ、Ｂにおける前後の基部３，３を支持金
４，４にそれぞれ固着し、荷台１における両側の前後端
部にはブラケット２１．２１をそれぞれ固定し、各ブラ
ケット２１に対し支持金４の中心部を支点０中心に回動
できるよう枢支し、前記基部３との連結側とは反対側と
なる支持金４の端部部分には支点０を中心とした１８０
度範囲の弧状溝２２を形成し、弧状溝２２に挿通したセ
ットボルト２３を荷台１もしくはブラケットに螺挿し固
定できるように設けて構成する。In addition, the front and rear bases 3, 3 of both cargo frames B, B are fixed to the supports 4, 4, respectively, and brackets 21 and 21 are respectively fixed to the front and rear ends of both sides of the cargo platform 1, and The center part of the support metal 4 is pivotally supported so that it can rotate around the fulcrum 0, and the end portion of the support metal 4 opposite to the side connected to the base 3 has a 180-degree angle around the fulcrum 0.
An arcuate groove 22 is formed in the arcuate groove 22, and a set bolt 23 inserted through the arcuate groove 22 is provided so as to be screwed into and fixed to the loading platform 1 or a bracket.

したがって、脱穀機Ａを搭載しないで運搬車にする場合
には、第８図に示すように、荷台１の両側における両荷
枠Ｂ、Ｂを起立させてボルト２３によりそれぞれ固定す
ると、荷台１の両側には荷枠Ｂ、Ｂを起立させることが
でき、ボルト２３を弛めて支持金４を支点０中心に回動
させながら第８図において仮想線で示すように荷枠Ｂを
荷台１の外方に水平に倒してボルト２３により固定する
と、荷台面を両荷枠Ｂ、Ｂにより拡張することができる
。Therefore, when using a transport vehicle without installing the threshing machine A, as shown in FIG. Load frames B and B can be erected on both sides, and by loosening the bolts 23 and rotating the support 4 around the fulcrum 0, the load frame B can be erected on the load platform 1 as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. When it is horizontally tilted outward and fixed with bolts 23, the loading surface can be expanded by both loading frames B, B.

また、脱穀機Ａを荷台１上に搭載して自走自脱とする場
合には、各ボルト２３を弛めて両荷枠Ｂ。In addition, when the threshing machine A is mounted on the loading platform 1 and is self-propelled, each bolt 23 is loosened and both loading frames B are attached.

Ｂが荷台１面上に接するようにそれぞれ内方に倒してセ
ットし、地面上から両ころ２，２側の脱穀機Ａ下部を荷
台１上に乗せるとともに、両ころ２゜２が両荷枠Ｂ、Ｂ
の枠桿す、ｂに乗ってそれぞれの鍔２ａ、２ａが枠桿す
、ｂの内側に接するようにし、握桿１２を持って機体を
持上げそのまま機体を後方に押すと、両ころ２，２は枠
桿す、ｂがガイドレールになって鍔２ａ、２ａが脱線を
防止する状態で枠桿す、ｂ上を摩擦接触が少ない状態で
転動し、枠桿す、ｂの端部にころ２，２が届くところで
機体を従来同様の手段により固定すると取付けることが
できる。Set B by tilting them inward so that they are in contact with the loading platform 1, and place both rollers 2 and the lower part of threshing machine A on the 2 side from the ground onto loading platform 1, and both rollers 2゜2 are attached to both loading frames. B, B
Ride on the frame rod, b, so that each collar 2a, 2a touches the inside of the frame rod, b. Hold the grip rod 12, lift the machine, and push the machine backwards. Both rollers 2, 2 is the frame rod, b is the guide rail and the collar 2a, 2a is the frame rod in a state that prevents derailment, b rolls on b with little frictional contact, the frame rod is placed, rollers are placed at the end of b. 2, 2 can be attached by fixing the fuselage by the same means as in the past.

脱穀機Ａを降ろす場合には、前記の逆操作によりころ２
，２を枠桿す、ｂにそわせ転動させながら降ろすことが
できる。When lowering threshing machine A, perform the reverse operation described above to lower roller 2.
, 2 can be lowered while rolling along the frame rod and b.

このように本考案は、脱穀機Ａを荷台１に積降し自在に
搭載して運搬車にもなるよう構成した自走自説において
、荷台１の両側部には高く前後方向に延長する枠桿す、
ｂを有した荷枠Ｂ、Ｂをそれぞれ起伏自在に装設し、脱
穀機Ａの下部両側には鍔２ａを内側にしたころ２，２を
それぞれ軸架し、荷台１上に倒伏して平行となった両荷
枠Ｂ。In this way, the present invention is based on a self-propelled model in which the threshing machine A is configured so that it can be loaded and unloaded onto the loading platform 1 and can also be used as a transport vehicle. vinegar,
The loading frames B and B with the loading platform 1 are installed so that they can be raised and lowered freely, and the rollers 2 and 2 with the flanges 2a facing inside are mounted on both sides of the lower part of the threshing machine A, and are laid down on the loading platform 1 and parallel to each other. Both cargo slots B became .

Ｂの枠桿す、ｂにころ２，２が転動できるように構成し
たから、荷台１上に倒伏した両荷枠Ｂ、Ｂの枠桿す、ｂ
上に両ころ２，２を片方鍔の形状で摩擦抵抗少なく軽く
転動させながら、また、荷枠Ｂ、Ｂの枠桿す、ｂをガイ
ドレールとして両ころ２．２の鍔２ａ 、２ａが脱線防
止しながら確実良好に脱穀機Ａの積降しを行なうことが
でき、楽に積降しができ簡単な構造にして好適に実施で
きる特徴を有する。Since the rollers 2, 2 are configured so that they can roll on the frame rods of B, the frame rods of B and B are both loaded onto the loading platform 1.
While the rollers 2, 2 are lightly rolling with low frictional resistance in the shape of one flange, the flange 2a, 2a of both rollers 2. The threshing machine A can be loaded and unloaded reliably and well while preventing derailment, and has the characteristics that it can be easily loaded and unloaded and can be suitably implemented with a simple structure.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第１図は自走自脱の側面
図、第２図はその平面図、第３図はその背面図、第４図
は要部の背面図、第５図は第４図の一部の断面図、第６
図は側面図、第７図は平面図、第８図および第９図は荷
枠の起伏状態を示す説明図である。 Ａ・・・・・・脱穀機、１・・・・・・荷台、Ｂ・・・
・・・荷枠、ｂ・・・・・・枠桿、２・・・・・・ころ
、２ａ・・・・・・鍔。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a side view of the self-propelled self-escape, Fig. 2 is a plan view thereof, Fig. 3 is a rear view thereof, Fig. 4 is a rear view of the main parts, and Fig. 5 The figure is a cross-sectional view of a part of Figure 4, and Figure 6.
The figure is a side view, FIG. 7 is a plan view, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are explanatory diagrams showing the undulating state of the cargo frame. A... Threshing machine, 1... Loading platform, B...
...Cargo frame, b...Frame rod, 2...Roller, 2a...Tsuba.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 脱穀機Ａを荷台１に積降し自在に搭載して運搬車にもな
るよう構成した自走自脱において、荷台１の両端部には
高く前後方向に延長する枠桿す。 ｂを有した荷枠Ｂ、Ｂをそれぞれ起伏自在に装設し、脱
穀機Ａの下部両側には鍔２ａを内側にしたころ２をそれ
ぞれ軸架し、荷台１上に倒伏して平行となった両荷枠Ｂ
、Ｂの枠桿す、ｂにころ２゜２が転動できるように構成
したことを特徴とする脱穀機の積降し装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] In a self-propelled self-detachment machine configured to be able to load and unload a threshing machine A onto a loading platform 1 so as to function as a transport vehicle, both ends of the loading platform 1 are provided with high extensions in the longitudinal direction. Frame rod. Loading frames B and B each having a height B are installed so as to be able to rise and fall freely, and rollers 2 with flanges 2a facing inside are mounted on both sides of the lower part of the threshing machine A, and the rollers 2 are laid down on the loading platform 1 so that they are parallel to each other. Both loading frame B
A loading/unloading device for a threshing machine, characterized in that it is configured so that rollers 2.2 can roll on frame rods B and B.