JPS5862957A - Extension hand free response circuit - Google Patents

Extension hand free response circuit

Info

Publication number
JPS5862957A
JPS5862957A JP16175581A JP16175581A JPS5862957A JP S5862957 A JPS5862957 A JP S5862957A JP 16175581 A JP16175581 A JP 16175581A JP 16175581 A JP16175581 A JP 16175581A JP S5862957 A JPS5862957 A JP S5862957A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit
speaker
microphone
free response
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16175581A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teruyuki Kubo
久保 輝幸
Yuichi Yamazaki
山崎 悠一
Kenichi Ishii
賢一 石井
Tsuneji Kimeda
木目田 常治
Shinichi Mori
森 真一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP16175581A priority Critical patent/JPS5862957A/en
Publication of JPS5862957A publication Critical patent/JPS5862957A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M9/00Arrangements for interconnection not involving centralised switching
    • H04M9/08Two-way loud-speaking telephone systems with means for conditioning the signal, e.g. for suppressing echoes for one or both directions of traffic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To assure sufficient transmission level and to simplify the circuit constitution, by realizing the function for loudspeaker reception of main trunk and extension hand free response, and assuring suitable reception sound volume to the functions. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of button telephone sets KT are connected to a main device ME with a pair of channels SL and a pair of control lines DL, a hand-set HD is connected to a channel SC of the main device ME, and a changeover relay SR changes over the channel SL to the circuit SC and a coupling transformer T. The output of the transformer T is separated at a hybrid circuit HYB, one is given to a speaker circuit S with an attenuator ATT and another is given to a microphone circuit M. A control circuit KC of the telephone set KT is connected to the control line DL to control the relay SR, the attenuator ATT and the circuit M with a signal from the telephone set KT and a speaker button SK. The functions of the loudspeaker reception of the main trunk and the extension hand free response are realized, allowing to ensure suitable reception sound volume for the both.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はボタン電話装置において内線からの音声呼出
しに対し、送受器以外に’d1話機に内蔵され九マイク
ロホンを通して応答する内線ハンド7リ一応答囲路Kl
lする。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention provides a button telephone device that responds to a voice call from an extension through an extension hand (7), a response ring (Kl), which is built into the 'd1 telephone in addition to the handset, and which responds to a voice call from an extension.
I do it.

ボタン電FiIiik#tの高機能化が進展し、内線か
らの音声呼出しに対し、電話機内蔵のマイクロホンを使
用し、送受器をとらなくても、応答し通話できる機能、
即ちハンドフリ一応答が提供されている。これを実現す
るための回路として、音声スイッチ回路と、ハイブリッ
ド回路が代表的で参る。音声スイッチ−路は高性能であ
るが、回路構成が複雑で経済的に実現性が困難である。
The functionality of the FiIiik#t button phone has become more advanced, with the ability to answer and talk to voice calls from extensions without having to pick up the handset, using the built-in microphone of the phone.
That is, a hands-free response is provided. Typical circuits to achieve this are audio switch circuits and hybrid circuits. Although the voice switch path has high performance, the circuit configuration is complex and it is difficult to realize it economically.

一方、ノーイブリッド回路は回路構成が簡易で経済性に
すぐれるが、ハウリング余格が小さいなどの欠点を有し
ている。
On the other hand, a no-brid circuit has a simple circuit configuration and is highly economical, but has drawbacks such as a small feedback residual.

ハイブリッド回路の使用を内線通話に限定し、た場合、
ハイブリッド・バランスの不整合は比較的少いが、それ
でもマイクロホンからスピーカへO側ttjIc′&量
が小さく、送話音量、受話音量を十分に確保できない。
If the use of the hybrid circuit is limited to internal calls,
Although the hybrid balance mismatch is relatively small, the amount of O side ttjIc'& from the microphone to the speaker is still small, making it impossible to ensure sufficient transmitting and receiving volumes.

とくにスピーカ用の増幅回路が局線の拡声受話と兼用さ
れる場合Ef1、局線かもの入力信号レベルの変動軸d
#広いため、増幅回路利得を大きくとる必要があ)、ハ
ウリングを防止するためには、マイクロホン入力の増幅
回路利得を大きくすることができず、十分な通話性能を
実現できなかった。
In particular, when the amplifier circuit for the speaker is also used for loudspeaker reception of the central office line, Ef1, the axis of variation d of the input signal level of the central office line.
#Because of the wide area, it was necessary to increase the gain of the amplifier circuit), and in order to prevent howling, the gain of the amplifier circuit for the microphone input could not be increased, making it impossible to achieve sufficient speech performance.

こO発明は、上記の問題を解決するため拡声受話状態と
ハンドフリ一応答状態とでスピーカ増幅回路の利得を可
変にしたもので以下図面につき詳細に説明する。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention makes the gain of the speaker amplifier circuit variable between the loudspeaker reception state and the hand-free response state, and will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示し、主装置MEK複数
の電話機KT(図では一つのみを示す)がそれぞれ1対
の通話線SL 、 1対の制御線DLKより星状に接続
されている。主装置MEには局線COも優続されている
。電話機に〒にお諭y通話回路80の一側に送受器HD
が接続され、切替リレーBRKよシ通話線SLは通話回
路SCの他側と結合トランス〒と切替え接続される。結
合トランスTは通話線SLの直流電流を分離し、音声信
号をハイブリッド回路HYII K供給する。ハイブリ
ッド回路HYB K減衰回路ムTiを介してスピーカa
SSが接続され、また!イクロホンm*w4/・イブリ
ッド1路IfflKm!絖される。スピーカ回路8はス
ピーカ8Pおよびスピーカ増幅1路Sムよ10、マイク
ロホya路Mは!イク四ホンMICおよびマイク−ホン
増幅回路MAKより411威される。制御回、路KCは
拡声ボタン8に、図に示さないがダイヤルボタン、局纏
、内線選択ボタン中鋼御11DLなどよりの情報に基づ
き、ボタン電話機4D61111111をなすように操
作し、通常マイクロコンビエータが用いられる。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which a main device MEK and a plurality of telephones KT (only one is shown in the figure) are connected in a star shape by a pair of communication lines SL and a pair of control lines DLK, respectively. ing. A central office line CO is also connected to the main device ME. The handset HD is attached to one side of the telephone call circuit 80.
is connected, and the switching relay BRK and the communication line SL are switched and connected to the other side of the communication circuit SC and the coupling transformer 〒. The coupling transformer T separates the direct current of the speech line SL and supplies the voice signal to the hybrid circuit HYIIK. Speaker a via hybrid circuit HYB K damping circuit Ti
SS is connected again! Iklophone m*w4/・Ibrid 1ro IfflKm! It is threaded. The speaker circuit 8 includes a speaker 8P, a speaker amplification path S 10, and a micro-amplification path M! 411 from the Iku four-phone MIC and microphone-phone amplifier circuit MAK. The control circuit, KC, operates the loudspeaker button 8, not shown in the figure, based on information from the dial button, central station, extension selection button Nakakogo 11DL, etc., in a manner similar to that of button telephone 4D61111111. is used.

ハイブリッド回路HYI紘過話纏8Lより)ランスTを
介して入力される音声をスピーカ回路8へ供給し、マイ
クロホン回路Mよりの信号を通話線ttLへ供給すると
ともに、!イク四ホン回路Mからスピーカ回路8への前
号のまわりこみを抑制する。
(from the hybrid circuit HYI Hirokata 8L) The audio input via the lance T is supplied to the speaker circuit 8, the signal from the microphone circuit M is supplied to the communication line ttL, and! The previous issue is suppressed from being transmitted from the four-phone circuit M to the speaker circuit 8.

リレー8Rは、常時は通話回路8CIIK閉じてお9、
送、受1aHDによる通話を可能としている。拡声受話
は8RリレーはトランスTIIK−じ、ハイブリッド回
路[Bと通話1118Lを接続する。
Relay 8R is normally closed and communication circuit 8CIIK is closed.
Sending and receiving 1a HD calls are possible. For loudspeaker reception, the 8R relay connects the transformer TIIK and the hybrid circuit [B and call 1118L.

′拡声受話を行うKは電話機KTにおいて拡声ボタン8
Kを押す。これKよ)制御回路KCはリレーSRを駆動
し、後産をトランスi側に閉じるとともに、マイクロホ
ンMICとマイク四ホン増幅回路Mムとの関に直列に挿
入されたスイッチM8 t−14き、かつ減衰回路ムT
Tの減表量をゼロとする。このとき通話線SL上の音声
信号は十分な利得で増幅され、スピーカSPよシ放声さ
れる。
'K to receive amplified sound is to press the loudspeaker button 8 on the telephone KT.
Press K. This is K) The control circuit KC drives the relay SR, closes the output to the transformer i side, and connects the switch M8 t-14 inserted in series between the microphone MIC and the microphone four-phone amplification circuit M. and attenuation circuit T
Let the amount of surface reduction of T be zero. At this time, the audio signal on the communication line SL is amplified with sufficient gain and is emitted from the speaker SP.

一方、音声呼出が生じ九場合には、主装置MEより制御
線DLを介して制御回路KCに着信情報が伝送される。
On the other hand, when a voice call occurs, incoming call information is transmitted from the main device ME to the control circuit KC via the control line DL.

これにより、制御回線KCはリレーSRを駆動し、接点
をトランスTIRE閉じるととも(スイッチMSを閉じ
:かつ減衰回路ATTKよりスピーカ回路Sへの入力を
減衰させる。この結果マイクロホンMICからの信号は
マイクロホン増幅回路MAで増幅され、ハイブリッド回
路HYBを通して通話線SLに送出される。また、通話
線SL上の信号はハイブリッド回路HYII 、減衰回
路ATTを経由してスピーカ回路SK供給され、スピー
カSPより放声される。
As a result, the control line KC drives the relay SR, closes the contact to the transformer TIRE (closes the switch MS: and attenuates the input to the speaker circuit S from the attenuation circuit ATTK. As a result, the signal from the microphone MIC is transmitted to the microphone It is amplified by the amplifier circuit MA and sent to the telephone line SL through the hybrid circuit HYB.The signal on the telephone line SL is also supplied to the speaker circuit SK via the hybrid circuit HYII and the attenuation circuit ATT, and is emitted from the speaker SP. Ru.

ハンドフリ一応答の場合、拡声受話と比べてスピーカ系
(減衰回路ム’I”rsPよびスピーカ回路8)の利l
ed減少するが、通話線SLから入力される信号状内線
通話信号に限定されており、信号レベルを十分に確保で
きるので、スピーカ8Pよ)放声される音量の低下は少
ない。またスピーカ系の利得O減少と対応して、マイク
騨ホン回路yの利得を大きくできるので、通話線BLへ
の送話レベルを大きくでき通話性能の向上が図れる。
In the case of hand-free response, the benefit of the speaker system (attenuation circuit M'I"rsP and speaker circuit 8) is lower than that of loudspeaker reception.
ed decreases, but it is limited to the signal-like extension call signal input from the call line SL, and a sufficient signal level can be ensured, so there is little reduction in the volume of the voice emitted (from the speaker 8P). In addition, since the gain of the microphone/phone circuit y can be increased in accordance with the decrease in the gain O of the speaker system, the level of speech transmitted to the communication line BL can be increased and the communication performance can be improved.

制御回路KCをマイクロコンピュータを内蔵して構成す
ることによ)、前述のような減衰回路ムTT。
By configuring the control circuit KC with a built-in microcomputer, the attenuation circuit TT as described above can be obtained.

スイッチMSの制御はその時の各種情報によシ各種状態
を判定して、予め決められた状態にすることは容易に達
成される。
Control of the switch MS can be easily achieved by determining various states based on various information at the time and setting the switch MS to a predetermined state.

以上説明したようにこの発明のハンドフリ一応答回路に
よれば簡易1回路構成によって、局線の拡声受話と内線
ハンドフリ一応答との機能を実現し、それぞれに対し適
度の受話音量を確保し、かつ後者の場合に十分な送話レ
ベルを確保することができる。
As explained above, according to the hands-free response circuit of the present invention, it is possible to realize the functions of loudspeaker reception of the central office line and extension hands-free response with a simple single circuit configuration, to secure appropriate reception volume for each, and to In the latter case, a sufficient transmitting level can be ensured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図はこの発明による内線ハンドフリ一応答回路の一実施
例を示すブロック図である。 ME:主装置、KT:電話機、CO:局線、SL=通話
線、DL=制御線、SR:切替リレー、SC:通話回路
、HYII :ハイブリッド回路、ムTT:減衰回路、
S:スピーカ回路、M:マイタ回路、KC:制御回路、
SK:拡声ボタン。 特許出願人  日本電信電話公社 代理人 軍費 卓
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an extension hand-free response circuit according to the present invention. ME: Main equipment, KT: Telephone, CO: Office line, SL=Speech line, DL=Control line, SR: Switching relay, SC: Speech circuit, HYII: Hybrid circuit, MUTT: Attenuation circuit,
S: speaker circuit, M: miter circuit, KC: control circuit,
SK: Loudspeaker button. Patent applicant Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Public Corporation agent Military expenses Taku

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] スピーカ回路と、マイクロホフ回路と、通話線よシ入力
された音声信号を前記スピーカ回路に供、給し、前記マ
イクロホン回踏より入力され水音声信号を前記通話線に
供給しかつ、前記マイクロホン回―から前、記スピーカ
回路へのまわシ込み信号を抑制するハイブリッド回路と
を有し、内層からの前記スビーp@路を通じる音声呼出
に対して前記マイターホン回路を通して応答するノ〜ン
ド7リ一応答状態と、局線からの通話信号を前記スピー
カ回路を通して聴取する拡声受話状態とをとることがで
きるボタン電話機において、前記I・イブリッド回路及
び前記スピーカ回路間に挿入された減衰回路と、前記ノ
・ンド7り一応答状態で前記減衰回路の滅衷量を前記拡
声受話状態よりも大に制伸する手段とを具備する内線ノ
ーンドフリ一応答回路。
A speaker circuit, a Microhoff circuit, and a microphone circuit for supplying an audio signal inputted from the communication line to the speaker circuit, supplying a water audio signal input from the microphone circuit to the communication line, and supplying the audio signal input from the microphone circuit to the communication line; - a hybrid circuit for suppressing interference signals from the speaker circuit to the speaker circuit; A button telephone capable of taking a response state and a loudspeaker receiving state in which a call signal from a central office line is heard through the speaker circuit, comprising: an attenuation circuit inserted between the I/ibrid circuit and the speaker circuit; - means for reducing the amount of attenuation of the attenuation circuit in the extension call response state to a greater extent than in the amplified voice receiving state.
JP16175581A 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Extension hand free response circuit Pending JPS5862957A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16175581A JPS5862957A (en) 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Extension hand free response circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16175581A JPS5862957A (en) 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Extension hand free response circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5862957A true JPS5862957A (en) 1983-04-14

Family

ID=15741267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16175581A Pending JPS5862957A (en) 1981-10-09 1981-10-09 Extension hand free response circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5862957A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61101153A (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Key telephone set
US4790006A (en) * 1986-03-21 1988-12-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for electrically simulating a cradle switch and a hands free talking-loudspeaking key in a hands free talking-loudspeaking telephone station

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55140352A (en) * 1979-04-20 1980-11-01 Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd Speaker telephone set connecting system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55140352A (en) * 1979-04-20 1980-11-01 Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd Speaker telephone set connecting system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61101153A (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Key telephone set
JPH0560293B2 (en) * 1984-10-24 1993-09-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
US4790006A (en) * 1986-03-21 1988-12-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for electrically simulating a cradle switch and a hands free talking-loudspeaking key in a hands free talking-loudspeaking telephone station

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