JPS5851047Y2 - Combine traveling device - Google Patents
Combine traveling deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5851047Y2 JPS5851047Y2 JP10588279U JP10588279U JPS5851047Y2 JP S5851047 Y2 JPS5851047 Y2 JP S5851047Y2 JP 10588279 U JP10588279 U JP 10588279U JP 10588279 U JP10588279 U JP 10588279U JP S5851047 Y2 JPS5851047 Y2 JP S5851047Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wheels
- combine
- rear wheels
- threshing
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、脱穀装置の後端上方から後方に向けて排ワラ
処理装置を突設した脱穀部の前方に刈取部を配備したコ
ンバイン本体を、車輪を用いて支持するように構成する
コンバインの走行装置に関し、乾田作業時並びに湿田作
業時とも良好に刈取走行できるようにぜんとするもので
ある。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention uses wheels to support the main body of the combine, which has a reaping section in front of a threshing section in which a waste straw processing device is provided extending backward from above the rear end of the threshing device. The traveling device for a combine harvester constructed as described above is designed to ensure good reaping operation both when working in dry fields and when working in wet fields.
以下本考案の実施の態様を例示図について詳述する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to illustrative drawings.
第１図は、コンバインの側面を示しており、横−側部の
フィードチェーン１にて茎稈を挾持搬送しなから茎稈を
扱処理する脱穀装置２と、この脱穀装置２の後端上方か
ら後方に向けて突設されて排ワラチェーン３にて順次供
給される脱穀処理後の排ワラを細断する円盤型排ワラカ
ッタ４とからなる脱穀部５の前方に、引起し装置６、刈
取装置７、茎稈を後方へ搬送する装置８等からなる刈取
部９が配備されてコンバイン本体が構成されるとともに
、コンバイン本体を、前記脱穀部５の下方に設けた左右
一対の前方小径遊転車輪１０，１０と左右一対の後方大
径駆動車輪１１，１１との共働にて支持すべく構成され
ている。Figure 1 shows a side view of the combine harvester, showing a threshing device 2 for handling and processing the stem culms by pinching and conveying them with a feed chain 1 on the side, and an upper rear end of the threshing device 2. In front of the threshing section 5, which consists of a disk-shaped straw cutter 4 that protrudes rearward from the top and shreds the threshed straw that is sequentially supplied by the straw removal chain 3, a pulling device 6 and a reaping device 6 are installed. A reaping section 9 consisting of a device 7, a device 8 for conveying stem culms rearward, etc. is provided to constitute the combine main body, and the combine main body is connected to a pair of left and right front small-diameter idlers provided below the threshing section 5. It is configured to be supported by the wheels 10, 10 and a pair of left and right rear large diameter drive wheels 11, 11 working together.
前記左右前方車輪１０．１０は、コンバイン本体に上下
揺動可能に枢支された揺動枠１２の遊端に枢支されてお
り、この揺動枠１２を油圧シリンダ１３にて揺動調節並
びに固定させることにより、コンバイン本体に対する上
下位置が前後位置が大きく変動することのない状態で上
下方向に位置変更調節並びに固定可能に構成されている
。The left and right front wheels 10.10 are pivotally supported on the free ends of a swing frame 12 which is pivotally supported on the combine main body so as to be able to swing vertically. By fixing, the vertical position with respect to the combine main body can be adjusted and fixed in the vertical direction without significantly changing the front-rear position.
前記後方車輪１１．１１は、コンバイン本体に上下揺動
可能に枢支された伝動ケース１４の遊端に枢支されてお
り、この伝動ケースを油圧シリンダ１５によって上下揺
動詞節並びに固定させることにより、コンバイン本体に
対する上下位置が、下方に位置するほど前方に位置する
状態で変更調節固定可能に構成され、且つ、上下位置変
更範囲の内の上方部分において前記排ワラカッタ４の下
方相当箇所に位置されるべく構成されている。The rear wheels 11.11 are pivotally supported on the free end of a transmission case 14 which is pivotally supported on the combine main body so as to be able to swing up and down, and this transmission case is fixed by a hydraulic cylinder 15 in order to be able to swing up and down. , the vertical position with respect to the combine main body can be changed and fixed in such a state that the lower the position is, the more forward the position is, and the lower the vertical position change range, the lower the straw cutter 4 is located. The system is structured in such a way that it
以上の構成によるコンバインは、進行に伴い植立作物を
引起し刈取処理し、刈取茎稈を順次扱脱穀するとともに
、扱処理後の排ワラを順次細断処理することになる。The combine harvester configured as described above raises and reaps the planted crop as it progresses, sequentially handles and threshes the harvested stem culms, and sequentially shreds the waste straw after handling.
そして、乾田作業時には第１図に示す如く各車輪１０・
・・を上方へ、湿田作業時には第２図に示す如く、下方
へ位置変更させることによって、各車輪１０・・・の泥
中への沈み込み量が変動しても、刈取部９の植立作物に
対する上下位置を、植立作物に対する姿勢を適正姿勢に
維持させたままで適正位置に調節できることになる。During dry field work, each wheel 10.
By moving the wheels 10 upwards and downwards as shown in Figure 2 when working in wet fields, even if the amount of sinking of each wheel 10 into the mud changes, the reaping part 9 can be planted easily. The vertical position relative to the crop can be adjusted to an appropriate position while maintaining the appropriate attitude relative to the planted crop.
、しかも、湿田作業時並びに乾田作業時とも、大径の後
方車輪１１．１１にて充分な推進力を得ることができる
ものとなっている。Furthermore, sufficient propulsion force can be obtained with the large diameter rear wheels 11.11 both when working in wet fields and when working in dry fields.
又、後方車輪１１゜１１を、上方への位置変更状態にお
いてカッタ４の下方相当箇所に位置させることによって
、後方車輪１１．１１の後方への突出が極力少ないよう
になっている。Further, by positioning the rear wheels 11.11 at a position corresponding to the lower part of the cutter 4 in the upward position change state, the rearward protrusion of the rear wheels 11.11 is minimized.
又、後方車輪１１を、下方へ位置させるに伴い前方へ位
置させて、コンバイン本体の重心Ｇを前後車輪１０・・
・の前後方向中央近くに位置させるようにして、前後バ
ランスの安定化を図るようになっている。Also, by positioning the rear wheels 11 downward and forward, the center of gravity G of the combine main body is adjusted to the front and rear wheels 10...
・It is designed to stabilize the front-rear balance by positioning it near the center in the front-rear direction.
尚、前記刈取部９は、脱穀部５に対して横軸芯Ｘ周りに
揺動調節並びに固定可能になっており、刈高調節等のた
めに上下に揺動操作されるようになっている。The reaping section 9 can be oscillated around the horizontal axis X and fixed relative to the threshing section 5, and can be oscillated up and down to adjust the cutting height, etc. .
尚、本案を実施するに、各車輪１０．１１を上下にスラ
イド調節させる形態で実施してもよい。Incidentally, the present invention may be implemented in such a manner that each wheel 10, 11 is slid up and down.
以上要するに本考案によるコンバインの走行装置は、脱
穀装置の後端上方から後方に向けて排ワラ処理装置を突
設した脱穀部の前方に刈取部を配備したコンバイン本体
を、前記脱穀部の下方に設げた前方小径車輪と後方大径
車輪との共働にて支持すべく構成し、前記各車輪のコン
バイン本体に対する位置を上下方向に位置変更調節並び
に固定可能に構成し、前記後方車輪をその上下位置変更
範囲の内の少なくとも上方部分において前記排ワラ処理
装置の下方相当箇所に位置させるべく構成し、前記前後
車輪のうちの少なくとも後方車輪を駆動可能に構成しで
あることを特徴とする。In summary, the traveling device for a combine harvester according to the present invention has a combine main body in which a reaping section is provided in front of a threshing section in which a waste straw processing device is provided protruding from above the rear end of the threshing device toward the rear, and a combine main body in which a reaping section is disposed in front of the threshing section, which is provided with a straw disposal device protruding from above the rear end of the threshing device toward the rear. The front small-diameter wheel and the rear large-diameter wheel that are provided are configured to cooperate to support each other, and the position of each of the wheels relative to the combine main body can be adjusted and fixed in the vertical direction, and the rear wheel is It is characterized in that it is configured to be positioned at a location corresponding to the lower part of the waste straw processing device in at least an upper portion of the position change range, and configured to be able to drive at least the rear wheels of the front and rear wheels.
すなわち、湿田作業や乾田作業に応じて、各車輪の上下
位置を変更調節することにより、刈取部を、植立作物に
対する姿勢を適正姿勢に維持させなから植立作物に対す
る上下位置を適正位置に維持させることができるのであ
る。In other words, by changing and adjusting the vertical position of each wheel according to wet field work or dry field work, the reaping section can be maintained in an appropriate position with respect to the planted crops, and the vertical position with respect to the planted crops can be adjusted to the appropriate position. It can be maintained.
又、湿田作業時並びに乾田作業時とも大径の後方車輪に
て充分な推進力を得ることができるのである。In addition, sufficient propulsive force can be obtained with the large diameter rear wheels both when working in wet fields and when working in dry fields.
しかも、大径の後方車輪を設けるものでありながら、こ
の車輪を排フラ処理装置の下方空間を利用して、上方へ
位置変更させた状態においてこの空間内に入り込ませる
ものであるから、後方車輪のために機体前後長さが長く
なるのを防止できるものとなっている。Moreover, although the large-diameter rear wheels are provided, the wheels are moved upward into the space by utilizing the space below the waste flutter processing device, so the rear wheels are Therefore, it is possible to prevent the front and rear length of the aircraft from increasing.
もって、これら利点の相剰により、乾田作業時並びに湿
田作業時とも良好に刈取走行することが可能なコンバイ
ンの走行装置を得るに至った。Therefore, due to the combination of these advantages, a combine harvester traveling device capable of reaping well in both dry field work and wet field work has been obtained.
図面は本考案に係るコンバインの走行装置の実施の態様
を例示し、第１図はコンバインの側面図、第２図は同概
略側面図である。
２・・・・・・脱穀装置、４・・・・・・排ワラ処理装
置、５・・・・・・脱穀部、９・・・・・・刈取部、１
０，１１・・・・・・車輪。The drawings illustrate an embodiment of a traveling device for a combine harvester according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a side view of the combine harvester, and FIG. 2 is a schematic side view thereof. 2... Threshing device, 4... Discarded straw processing device, 5... Threshing section, 9... Reaping section, 1
0,11...wheels.
Claims (1)
装置４を突設した脱穀部５の前本に刈取部９を配備した
コンバイン本体を、前記脱穀部５の下方に設けた前方小
径車輪１０と後方大径車輪１１との共働にて支持すべく
構成し、前記各車輪１０，１１のコンバイン本体に対す
る位置を上下方向に位置変更調節並びに固定可能に構成
し、前記後方車輪１１をその上下位置変更範囲の内の少
なくとも上方部分において前記排ワラ処理装置４の下方
相当個所に位置させるべく構成し、前記前後車輪１０，
１１のうちの少なくとも後方車輪１１を駆動可能に構成
しであることを特徴とするコンバインの走行装置。 ■ 前記後方車輪１１は、下方に位置されるほど前方に
位置する状態で上下揺動されるものである実用新案登録
請求の範囲第１項記載のコンバインの走行装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] ■ A combine main body in which a reaping part 9 is provided at the front end of a threshing part 5 in which a waste straw processing device 4 is provided protruding from above the rear end of the threshing device 2 toward the rear, is attached to the threshing part 2. The front small-diameter wheel 10 and the rear large-diameter wheel 11 provided below the combine harvester are configured to support the combined harvester, and the position of each of the wheels 10 and 11 relative to the combine main body can be adjusted and fixed in the vertical direction. The rear wheels 11 are configured to be located at a position corresponding to the lower part of the waste straw processing device 4 in at least the upper part of the vertical position change range, and the front and rear wheels 10,
1. A traveling device for a combine harvester, characterized in that at least rear wheels 11 of the 11 wheels are configured to be drivable. (2) The traveling device for a combine harvester according to claim 1, wherein the rear wheels 11 are vertically swung in such a manner that the lower the rear wheels 11 are located, the more forward they are located.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10588279U JPS5851047Y2 (en) | 1979-07-30 | 1979-07-30 | Combine traveling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10588279U JPS5851047Y2 (en) | 1979-07-30 | 1979-07-30 | Combine traveling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5622105U JPS5622105U (en) | 1981-02-27 |
| JPS5851047Y2 true JPS5851047Y2 (en) | 1983-11-21 |
Family
ID=29338531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10588279U Expired JPS5851047Y2 (en) | 1979-07-30 | 1979-07-30 | Combine traveling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5851047Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58104920U (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1983-07-16 | 坂田電機株式会社 | Wire-type landslide detection device |
| JPH01119721A (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1989-05-11 | Kokudo Bosai Gijutsu Kk | Automatic observation system machinery for landslide |
-
1979
- 1979-07-30 JP JP10588279U patent/JPS5851047Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5622105U (en) | 1981-02-27 |
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