JPS5850905Y2 - Heat treatment device - Google Patents
Heat treatment deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5850905Y2 JPS5850905Y2 JP7816681U JP7816681U JPS5850905Y2 JP S5850905 Y2 JPS5850905 Y2 JP S5850905Y2 JP 7816681 U JP7816681 U JP 7816681U JP 7816681 U JP7816681 U JP 7816681U JP S5850905 Y2 JPS5850905 Y2 JP S5850905Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- heat
- planar heating
- affected area
- skin surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は単一の面状発熱体を熱源とする温熱治療器に関
するものであり、その目的は、患部の皮膚表面を長時間
に渡って一定温度で加熱することができて良好な治療効
果が得られる温熱治療器を提供するにある。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a heat treatment device that uses a single planar heating element as a heat source, and its purpose is to heat the affected skin surface at a constant temperature for a long period of time. To provide a thermotherapy device which can provide good therapeutic effects.
以下本考案の一実施例について図面を参照しながら説明
する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
１は矩形なシート状をなす面状発熱体で、これは例えば
合成樹脂等からなる基材中に炭素粒等の導電性微粉が均
一に分布されるように練り込んで形成したものであり、
基材の材質と導電性微粉の混入量とを適宜設定すること
により単位面積当たりの発熱量を任意に設定することが
でき、特に単位面積当たりの発熱量が小さいものは略定
温度で発熱する性質を有している。1 is a planar heating element in the form of a rectangular sheet, which is formed by kneading conductive fine powder such as carbon particles into a base material made of, for example, synthetic resin so that it is uniformly distributed;
By appropriately setting the material of the base material and the amount of conductive fine powder mixed in, the amount of heat generated per unit area can be set arbitrarily.In particular, those with a small amount of heat generated per unit area generate heat at a substantially constant temperature. It has properties.
２及び３は面状発熱体１の対向する二辺部に形成した電
極部で、ここに夫々リード線４及び５が接続されている
。Reference numerals 2 and 3 denote electrode portions formed on two opposing sides of the planar heating element 1, to which lead wires 4 and 5 are connected, respectively.
６は例えば０．８ｍｍの塩化ビニールシートで形成した
袋状の防水カバーで、この内部に面状発熱体１が水密に
封入されてリード線４及び５が外部に導出されていて、
これらリード線４及び５の先端部にはプラグ７が取付け
られている。Reference numeral 6 denotes a bag-like waterproof cover made of, for example, a 0.8 mm vinyl chloride sheet, in which the sheet heating element 1 is sealed watertight, and lead wires 4 and 5 are led out to the outside.
Plugs 7 are attached to the tips of these lead wires 4 and 5.
８は例えばウレタンからなる保温材、９は所定厚さを有
する通気性部材としての濾材で、この濾材９は例えば綱
状化されたポリウレタンフォームからなるもので、特殊
加工により膜状物質を除去して三次元構造の骨格組織と
したもので、例えば商品名でプリジストン株式会社製の
エバーライトスコツトが非常に好適している。8 is a heat insulating material made of, for example, urethane, and 9 is a filter material as an air permeable member having a predetermined thickness.This filter material 9 is made of, for example, a rope-shaped polyurethane foam, and the film-like substance is removed by special processing. For example, the trade name Everlight Scotto manufactured by Prigiston Co., Ltd. is very suitable.
そして、保温材８と濾材９とを面状発熱体１の一側面に
順に重ね合せ、該面状発熱体１の他側面に例えばニード
ルパンチ・カーペット等からなる合成樹脂型の断熱台板
１０を重ね合せた状態で、これらが布カバー１１内に収
納されている。Then, the heat insulating material 8 and the filtering material 9 are sequentially stacked on one side of the planar heating element 1, and a synthetic resin type heat insulating base plate 10 made of, for example, needle punch carpet is placed on the other side of the planar heating element 1. These are stored in the cloth cover 11 in an overlapping state.
１２は布カバー１１の側面を開閉するチャック、１３は
布カバー１１を取付けた保持バンドで、この保持バンド
１３の両端にはマジックテープ１４，１５が夫々貼着さ
れている。12 is a chuck for opening and closing the side surface of the cloth cover 11; 13 is a holding band to which the cloth cover 11 is attached; Velcro tapes 14 and 15 are attached to both ends of this holding band 13, respectively.
１６はトライアックの位相制御等により導通角を加減す
る温度コントローラであり、プラグ７とコンセント１７
との間に介在した接続器１８とコード線１９を介して接
続されていて、摘み２０の回動により面状発熱体１への
通電量を加減して該面状発熱体１の発熱温度を制御する
ようにしている。16 is a temperature controller that adjusts the conduction angle by controlling the phase of the triac, etc., and the plug 7 and the outlet 17
It is connected via a cord wire 19 to a connector 18 interposed between the two, and by rotating a knob 20, the amount of current applied to the sheet heating element 1 is adjusted to adjust the heat generation temperature of the sheet heating element 1. I try to control it.
次に以上のように構成した本実施例の作用について説明
する。Next, the operation of this embodiment configured as above will be explained.
人体の患部の例えば腕の表膚表面に布カバー１１．濾材
９及び保温材８を介して面状発熱体１を対向させ、保持
バンド１３を腕の周囲に巻回してマジックテープ１４，
１５を互いに接合させて、布カバー１１とともに面状発
熱体１等を患部に固定させる。A cloth cover 11 is placed on the skin surface of the affected area of the human body, such as the arm. Place the planar heating element 1 facing each other with the filter medium 9 and the heat insulating material 8 in between, wrap the holding band 13 around your arm, and attach the Velcro tape 14,
15 are joined to each other, and the sheet heating element 1 and the like are fixed to the affected area together with the cloth cover 11.
このようにして人体に装着した後にプラグ７をコンセン
ト１７に接続された接続器１８に接続してコントローラ
１６の摘み２０を回動調整して面状発熱体１に通電する
と、この面状発熱体１に例えば０．３３Ａの電流が流れ
てＩＷの電力が供給され、３６℃〜４０℃の温度で発熱
する。After the plug 7 is attached to the human body in this way, the plug 7 is connected to the connector 18 connected to the outlet 17, and the knob 20 of the controller 16 is rotated to energize the planar heating element 1. For example, a current of 0.33 A flows through the IW to supply power to the IW, which generates heat at a temperature of 36° C. to 40° C.
すると、面状発熱体１は波長約１０μの遠赤外線を照射
することとなるが、この遠赤外線は保温材８．濾材９及
び布カバー１１を順に介して患部に照射され、遠赤外線
は皮膚表面から約１ｍｍの新造透過して温熱を与え、鎮
静・鎮痛の効果を与えるが、温熱による治療効果につい
ては古くから一般的に知られている通りである。Then, the sheet heating element 1 emits far-infrared rays with a wavelength of about 10 μm, and this far-infrared rays are emitted by the heat insulating material 8. The affected area is irradiated through the filter medium 9 and the cloth cover 11 in order, and the far infrared rays pass through a new layer of about 1 mm from the skin surface and give heat, giving a sedative and analgesic effect, but the therapeutic effect of heat has been known for a long time. As is known.
そして、温熱の与えられた皮膚は、発汗及び活発な皮膚
呼吸を行うようになるが、発汗により生じた水分は濾材
９を介して大気中に放出されるようになり、また、皮膚
呼吸も綱状をなした濾材９を介して良好に行われる。The heated skin then sweats and actively respires through the skin, but the moisture produced by sweating is released into the atmosphere through the filter 9, and the respiration through the skin is also restricted. This is effectively carried out through the shaped filter medium 9.
また、通気性部材としての炉材９は所謂骨格構造のウレ
タンフオームで通気性とともに断熱性をも備えており、
面状発熱体１の熱が伝熱によって皮膚表面に伝わること
を極力防止しているから、遠赤外線による良好な治療効
果が得られるとともに患者が伝熱によって皮膚表面に低
温熱傷をすることを防止することができ、長時間連続し
て使用し得ることにより治療効果は非常に顕著なものが
得られる。In addition, the furnace material 9 as a breathable member is made of urethane foam with a so-called skeleton structure, and has both breathability and heat insulation properties.
Since the heat of the planar heating element 1 is prevented from being transmitted to the skin surface by heat transfer as much as possible, a good therapeutic effect by far infrared rays can be obtained, and the patient is prevented from suffering low-temperature burns on the skin surface due to heat transfer. It can be used continuously for a long period of time, and a very remarkable therapeutic effect can be obtained.
而して、面状発熱体１は防水カバー６で水密に被われて
いるから、長時間の使用で発汗及び皮膚呼吸が活発に行
われても該面状発熱体１に湿気が及ぶようなことがなく
、絶縁劣化の虞れがなく、治療の安全性に優れている。Since the sheet heating element 1 is watertightly covered with the waterproof cover 6, even if the sheet heating element 1 is sweated and the skin breathes actively during long-term use, moisture will not reach the sheet heating element 1. There is no risk of insulation deterioration, and treatment safety is excellent.
ところで、従来は温熱を与えるために電気懐炉や温水を
含ませたタオルを患部に当てて伝導熱によって暖めるこ
とが多く行われているが、患部を一定温度に保つことが
困難であるとともに熱を皮膚表面から内部に透過させる
ことが困難であり、特に温水による場合にはしばしば交
換しなければならず取扱いが非常に面倒なものであり、
また、赤外線ランプの照射による場合も行われているが
、ランプと患部の距離を一定に保たねばならないから、
患者の行動の自由を著しく制限することとなって長時間
一定温度に維持することは到底困難で、電力消費も極め
て大きく不経済であった。By the way, in the past, in order to provide heat, it was often done by applying conductive heat to the affected area by applying an electric torch or a towel soaked in hot water to the affected area, but it was difficult to keep the affected area at a constant temperature, and it was difficult to It is difficult to penetrate the skin from the surface of the skin, and especially when using hot water, it must be replaced frequently and is extremely troublesome to handle.
In addition, irradiation with an infrared lamp is also used, but the distance between the lamp and the affected area must be kept constant.
The patient's freedom of movement is severely restricted, it is extremely difficult to maintain a constant temperature for a long period of time, and power consumption is extremely large and uneconomical.
しかしながら、本実施例のものは皮膚表面と面状発熱体
１とを濾材９によって一定の距離に保つようにしている
とともに該面状発熱体１を一定の発熱量で長時間に渡っ
て発熱させることができるから、高い治療効果が得られ
取扱いも著しく容易にできる。However, in this embodiment, the skin surface and the sheet heating element 1 are kept at a constant distance by the filter medium 9, and the sheet heating element 1 is made to generate heat at a constant amount of heat over a long period of time. As a result, a high therapeutic effect can be obtained and handling can be made extremely easy.
そして、面状発熱体１は遠赤外線を皮膚に照射して皮膚
表面から１ｍｍの新造透過するから、主として伝導熱を
利用した従来のものに比べて著しく効率がよく、治療効
果を一層向上し得るものであり、しかも、面状発熱体１
と皮膚表面との間に通気性を有する濾材９を介在させた
ことにより皮膚呼吸及び発汗により生じた水分の蒸発を
良好に行うようにしているから、実験の結果、筋肉痛、
真菌症に対して特に良好な治療効果が得られることが判
明した。Since the sheet heating element 1 irradiates the skin with far infrared rays and penetrates 1 mm from the skin surface, it is significantly more efficient than conventional heating elements that mainly utilize conduction heat, and can further improve the therapeutic effect. Moreover, the sheet heating element 1
By interposing the breathable filter medium 9 between the body and the skin surface, the moisture generated by skin breathing and sweating is effectively evaporated, and as a result of experiments, muscle pain,
It has been found that particularly good therapeutic effects can be obtained against fungal diseases.
尚、コントローラ１６は必要に応じて設ければよい。Note that the controller 16 may be provided as necessary.
本考案は以上説明した実施例から明らかなように、患部
の皮膚表面を長時間に渡って一定温度で加熱することが
できて良好な治療効果が得られる温熱治療器を提供でき
る。As is clear from the embodiments described above, the present invention can provide a thermotherapy device that can heat the skin surface of an affected area at a constant temperature for a long period of time and can provide good therapeutic effects.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示すものであり、第１図は斜
視図、第２図は要部の拡大縦断面図、第３図は面状発熱
体の拡大斜視図である。
図面中、１は面状発熱体、９は濾材（通気性部材）、１
１は布カバー、１６はコントローラで゛ある。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a perspective view, FIG. 2 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a planar heating element. In the drawing, 1 is a planar heating element, 9 is a filter medium (breathable member), 1
1 is a cloth cover, and 16 is a controller.
Claims (1)
分布させて所定の抵抗率に設定された単一の面状発熱体
と、この面状発熱体を水密に被う袋状の防水カバーと、
この防水カバーを介して前記面状発熱体の一側面側に設
けられた所定厚さを有する断熱性の通気性部材とを具備
してなり、前記面状発熱体を前記通気性部材を介して人
体の患部の皮膚表面に対向させ、前記患部を通気性部材
を介して加温することを特徴とする温熱治療器。A single planar heating element made of an insulating material such as synthetic resin with conductive fine powder such as carbon grains uniformly distributed and set to a predetermined resistivity, and a bag-shaped sheet that covers this planar heating element in a watertight manner. waterproof cover and
an insulating and breathable member having a predetermined thickness provided on one side of the planar heating element through the waterproof cover, 1. A thermotherapy device, which is placed opposite the skin surface of an affected area of a human body and heats the affected area via a breathable member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7816681U JPS5850905Y2 (en) | 1981-05-27 | 1981-05-27 | Heat treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7816681U JPS5850905Y2 (en) | 1981-05-27 | 1981-05-27 | Heat treatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57191328U JPS57191328U (en) | 1982-12-04 |
| JPS5850905Y2 true JPS5850905Y2 (en) | 1983-11-19 |
Family
ID=29873804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7816681U Expired JPS5850905Y2 (en) | 1981-05-27 | 1981-05-27 | Heat treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5850905Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008307391A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2008-12-25 | Altea Therapeutics Corp | Tissue fine perforation for delivery of bioactive medicament |
-
1981
- 1981-05-27 JP JP7816681U patent/JPS5850905Y2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008307391A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2008-12-25 | Altea Therapeutics Corp | Tissue fine perforation for delivery of bioactive medicament |
| JP2010005425A (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 2010-01-14 | Altea Therapeutics Corp | Microporation of tissue for delivery of bioactive agents |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57191328U (en) | 1982-12-04 |
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